Adjusting mechanism and protective device

By combining support columns and spring-loaded steel wire mesh, the protective shed can be installed and dismantled quickly, solving the problems of high construction difficulty and significant environmental impact. Furthermore, the drainage system solves the problem of rainwater accumulation, ensuring the stability and safety of the protective shed.

CN223620795UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-02GUIZHOU WUJIANG HYDROPOWER DEV +1
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422946208.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-02
Publication Date
2025-12-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing reinforced concrete protective sheds are difficult to construct, maintain, and dismantle, and have a significant impact on the environment on both sides of the highway, and are also costly.

Method used

The system employs a combination design of support columns, first and second spring resistance wire mesh, connecting frame, fasteners, locking components, and positioning components to achieve quick installation and disassembly, and removes rainwater through support beams, a filter tank, and a drainage pipe system.

Benefits of technology

This reduces the difficulty of maintaining and dismantling the protective shed, minimizes its impact on the environment, and effectively drains rainwater, ensuring the shed's service life and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223620795U_ABST
    Figure CN223620795U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electric power equipment, in particular to an adjusting mechanism and a protective device, a mounting assembly of the adjusting mechanism and the protective device comprises a supporting column, a first spring impedance steel wire mesh and a second spring impedance steel wire mesh, the supporting columns are symmetrically arranged, the first connecting frame is arranged on one sides of the supporting columns, the fixing pieces are arranged on the first connecting frame and connected with the supporting columns, and the first spring impedance steel wire mesh is arranged on the first connecting frame. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the two spring impedance steel wire meshes can be smoothly installed and fixed on the supporting column through the matching among the fixing piece, the locking piece and the positioning piece, and the arrangement of quick assembly and disassembly is convenient for a worker to better install, so that the maintenance and disassembly difficulty of the spring impedance steel wire meshes is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. And the environmental influence on the two sides of the road is reduced, and the manufacturing cost of the protective shed is reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power equipment technology, and in particular to an adjustment mechanism and a protective device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, many highways are built along mountainsides. In some sections, these mountain roads have one side adjacent to the mountain and the other side adjacent to a cliff. During severe weather such as rain, they are particularly prone to rockfalls and even landslides, which can block roads, endanger pedestrian safety, and seriously affect traffic safety. To solve these problems, existing technologies often involve constructing rockfall protection sheds along mountain roads.

[0003] The existing technology of rockfall protection can be completed by setting up reinforced concrete foundations on both sides of the highway, installing multiple reinforced concrete pillars on the foundations, and setting up reinforced concrete protective canopies on top of the pillars. However, the existing technology of reinforced concrete protective canopies is difficult to construct, maintain and dismantle, has a significant impact on the environment on both sides of the highway and is expensive. Therefore, this application proposes an adjustment mechanism and protective device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0005] In view of the problems of existing reinforced concrete protective sheds being difficult to construct, maintain and dismantle, having a significant impact on the environment on both sides of the highway and being costly, this utility model is proposed.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an installation component, including a support column, a first spring resistance wire mesh and a second spring resistance wire mesh, wherein the support columns are symmetrically arranged, a first connecting frame is disposed on one side of the support column, a fixing member disposed on the first connecting frame and connected to the support column, a first spring resistance wire mesh disposed on the first connecting frame, a second connecting frame is disposed on one side of the support column, a second spring resistance wire mesh is disposed on the top of the second connecting frame, a locking member is disposed on the connection between the support column and the second connecting frame, and a positioning member is disposed on one side of the locking member.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model, the fixing member includes a fixing ring disposed on the support column, and the fixing ring is arranged longitudinally about the support column, and a connecting plate is disposed on one side of the fixing ring.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model, the fixing member further includes a slot formed on one side of the connecting plate, and the first connecting frame is movably engaged inside the slot.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model, the locking member includes a first placement groove and a limiting groove, wherein the first placement groove is opened on one side of the support column and the limiting groove is opened on the other side of the support column.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model, the locking member further includes a locking block disposed on one side of the second connecting frame, a second placement groove is provided on one side of the locking block, a first spring is disposed inside the second placement groove, and an auxiliary block is disposed at one end of the first spring.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model, the auxiliary block is slidably installed in the second placement groove and the limiting groove, and a positioning hole is provided on the outer wall of the auxiliary block, and the positioning hole penetrates the auxiliary block.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model, the positioning member includes symmetrically arranged connecting rods, a sleeve is provided on the outer side of the connecting rod, a second spring is provided inside the sleeve, a positioning rod is provided on one side of the second spring, and a lever is provided at the bottom of the positioning rod.

[0013] The advantages of this adjustment mechanism are as follows: through the cooperation of the fixing parts, locking parts and positioning parts, two spring resistance wire meshes can be smoothly installed and fixed on the support column. The quick installation and quick removal setting makes it easier for workers to install, reduces the difficulty of maintenance and removal of spring resistance wire meshes, reduces the environmental impact on both sides of the highway, and reduces the cost of the protective canopy.

[0014] Given that in actual use, there is still a problem that existing protective sheds are accompanied by rainwater during rockfalls, which leads to the accumulation of rainwater on the sheds and increases the weight of the sheds.

[0015] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention also provides the following technical solution: a protective device includes a processing component, including a support beam, the support beam being disposed at the bottom of the support column, uprights being symmetrically disposed at the bottom of the support beam, a base being disposed at the bottom of the uprights, a vehicle stop being disposed on one side of the uprights, a filter pool being disposed at the top of the support beam, a drain pipe being disposed at the bottom of the filter pool, an auxiliary component being disposed on the outer side of the bottom end of the drain pipe, and a protective component being disposed at the top of the support beam;

[0016] The protective component includes a first pad and a second pad, which are respectively disposed at the top and bottom of the second spring resistance wire mesh.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the protective device of this utility model, the filter pool is provided with a pebble layer, a crushed stone layer, a sand and gravel layer and a filter screen, which are arranged sequentially from top to bottom.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the protective device of this utility model, the auxiliary component includes an auxiliary plate, an adjustment groove is provided laterally on the outer side of the auxiliary plate, a positioning groove is provided on one side of the auxiliary plate, a bolt is movably installed inside the adjustment groove, a positioning ring is provided inside the positioning groove, and a drain pipe is provided inside the positioning ring.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the protective device of this utility model are as follows: by setting up between the filter pool and the drainage pipe, the rainwater accumulated on the top of the protective shed can be discharged in a timely manner, avoiding excessive rainwater accumulation on the protective shed, thereby ensuring the service life of the protective shed, and preventing the soil in the dam body or foundation from being carried away by the seepage water flow, thus preventing piping and soil erosion. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an adjustment mechanism.

[0022] Figure 2 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of a partial structure of an adjustment mechanism.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a locking component.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a protective device.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an auxiliary component.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an adjustment mechanism and a protective device. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0029] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single embodiment or an embodiment selectively excluded from other embodiments.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Reference Figures 1-2 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides an adjustment mechanism.

[0032] Specifically, the installation component 100 includes support columns 101, a first spring resistance wire mesh 103, and a second spring resistance wire mesh 106. The support columns 101 are symmetrically arranged. The arrangement of the support columns 101 facilitates the installation of the first connecting frame 102 and the second connecting frame 105. The arrangement of the first spring resistance wire mesh 103 and the second spring resistance wire mesh 106 can prevent rocks from rolling down and allow for regular removal of fallen rocks, thus preventing any danger to the surrounding environment or buildings. A first connecting frame 102 is provided on one side of the support column 101; a fixing member 104 is provided on the first connecting frame 102 and connected to the support column 101; the fixing member 104 facilitates the installation of the first connecting frame 102 on the support column 101; a first spring resistance wire mesh 103 is provided on the first connecting frame 102; a second connecting frame 105 is provided on one side of the support column 101; a second spring resistance wire mesh 106 is provided on the top of the second connecting frame 105; a locking member 107 is provided on the connection between the support column 101 and the second connecting frame 105; the locking member 107 facilitates the installation of the second connecting frame 105 on the support column 101; a positioning member 108 is provided on one side of the locking member 107; the positioning member 108 facilitates locking the adjusted locking member 107.

[0033] In use, firstly, the fixing component 104 is used to fix the first connecting frame 102 onto the support column 101. Secondly, the first spring resistance wire mesh 103 is fixed onto the first connecting frame 102 with bolts. Next, the second connecting frame 105 is fixed onto the support column 101 with the locking component 107. Then, the locking component 107 is limited and fixed by the positioning component 108 to prevent the locking component 107 from sliding, ensuring the connection effect between the second connecting frame 105 and the support column 101. Finally, the second spring resistance wire mesh 106 is fixed onto the second connecting frame 105 with bolts. The two spring resistance wire meshes can be smoothly installed and fixed onto the support column. The quick installation and disassembly design makes it easier for workers to install, reduces the difficulty of maintaining and dismantling the spring resistance wire mesh, reduces the environmental impact on both sides of the highway, and reduces the cost of the protective canopy.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] Reference Figures 2-3 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which provides an adjustment mechanism.

[0036] Specifically, the fastener 104 includes a fixing ring 104a disposed on the support column 101, and the fixing ring 104a is arranged longitudinally about the support column 101. Through the cooperation between the fixing ring 104a and the connecting plate 104b, the fastener 104 can be nested on the outer wall of the support column 101, which facilitates the first connecting frame 102 to be better installed on the support column 101. The connecting plate 104b is disposed on one side of the fixing ring 104a. The fastener 104 also includes a slot 104c opened on one side of the connecting plate 104b. The first connecting frame 102 is movably engaged inside the slot 104c. The slot 104c facilitates the connection between the support column 101 and the first connecting frame 102.

[0037] Preferably, the locking member 107 includes a first placement groove 107a and a limiting groove 107b. The first placement groove 107a is opened on one side of the support column 101. The opening of the first placement groove 107a facilitates the locking member 107 to be better inserted into the support column 101. The limiting groove 107b is opened on the other side of the support column 101. The opening of the limiting groove 107b facilitates the auxiliary block 107f to pass through the support column 101 through the limiting groove 107b, so that the second connecting frame 105 is fixed to one side of the support column 101 by the locking member 107.

[0038] Furthermore, the locking component 107 also includes a locking block 107c disposed on one side of the second connecting bracket 105. A second placement groove 107d is provided on one side of the locking block 107c. The second placement groove 107d facilitates the sliding of the first spring 107e and the auxiliary block 107f. When the locking component 107 is fully inserted into the first placement groove 107a, the auxiliary block 107f can be slidably installed in the second placement groove 107d, thereby ensuring that the locking block 107c can smoothly enter the second placement groove 107d. The first placement groove 107a is placed inside the second placement groove 107d. A first spring 107e is provided inside the second placement groove 107d. An auxiliary block 107f is provided at one end of the first spring 107e. The auxiliary block 107f is slidably installed in the second placement groove 107d and the limiting groove 107b. A positioning hole 107g is provided on the outer wall of the auxiliary block 107f and the positioning hole 107g passes through the auxiliary block 107f. The positioning hole 107g facilitates the limiting of the positioning rod 108d on the positioning member 108.

[0039] Furthermore, the positioning component 108 includes symmetrically arranged connecting rods 108a, with a sleeve 108b on the outer side of the connecting rods 108a. A second spring 108c is disposed inside the sleeve 108b, and a positioning rod 108d is positioned on one side of the second spring 108c. The second spring 108c allows the compression on it to be released after the locking block 107c is inserted into the first placement slot 107a, causing the second spring 108c to regain its elasticity and drive the positioning rod 108d towards the auxiliary block 1. The movement of one side of 07f allows the positioning rod 108d to be smoothly inserted into the positioning hole 107g on the auxiliary block 107f. The bottom of the positioning rod 108d is provided with a lever 108e. The lever 108e facilitates the pulling of the positioning rod 108d into the sleeve 108b when the second connecting frame 105 is disassembled, so that the positioning rod 108d slides out of the auxiliary block 107f, thereby limiting the auxiliary block 107f and making it easier for the auxiliary block 107f to slide out of the first placement groove 107a.

[0040] In use, firstly, the fixing ring 104a is nested on the outer wall of the support column 101. Then, it is connected to the first connecting frame 102 through the slot 104c on one side of the connecting plate 104b. Next, the connecting plate 104b is connected to the first connecting frame 102 with bolts, thereby realizing the connection between the first connecting frame 102 and the support column 101. Then, the first spring resistance wire mesh 103 is fixed to the first connecting frame 102 with bolts. Then, the locking block 107c is inserted into the first placement slot 107a. The belt compresses the first spring 107e, and the auxiliary block 107f is pushed by the first spring 107e. The second connecting frame 105 and the second spring resistance wire mesh 106 at the top of the second connecting frame 105 are connected to the support column 101 by passing through the limiting groove 107g. Finally, the lever 108e is released, and the positioning rod 108d is pushed to move towards the auxiliary block 107f by the elastic force of the second spring 108c, so that the positioning rod 108d passes through the positioning hole 107g, thereby limiting and fixing the auxiliary block 107f. At the same time, when it is necessary to disassemble the first spring resistance wire mesh 103 and the second spring resistance wire mesh 106, the above steps can be reversed, which will not be elaborated here.

[0041] Example 3

[0042] Reference Figures 4-6 This is the third embodiment of the present invention, which further provides a protective device.

[0043] Specifically, the treatment component 200 includes a support beam 201, which is located at the bottom of the support column 101. Symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the support beam 201 are columns 202, with a base 203 at the bottom of each column 202. A vehicle stop 204 is located on one side of each column 202. A filter pool 205 is located at the top of the support beam 201, and a drain pipe 206 is located at the bottom of the filter pool 205. Through the cooperation between the filter pool 205 and the drain pipe 206, rainwater accumulated on the top of the protective shed can be drained in a timely manner, preventing... Excessive rainwater accumulation on the protective shed ensures its service life and prevents seepage water from carrying away soil from the dam or foundation, thus preventing piping and soil erosion. An auxiliary component 207 is installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the drainage pipe 206. The auxiliary component 207 can effectively fix the drainage pipe 206 to one side of the column 202. A protective component 208 is installed on the top of the support beam 201. The protective component 208 can play a good buffering role when falling rocks impact, protecting the safety of the protective shed.

[0044] Preferably, the protective element 208 includes a first pad 208a and a second pad 208b. The first pad 208a and the second pad 208b are respectively disposed on the top and bottom of the second spring resistance wire mesh 106. By setting the first pad 208a and the second pad 208b, the second spring resistance wire mesh 106 can be effectively protected, and at the same time, it can play a good buffering role when falling rocks impact, thus protecting the safety of the protective shed.

[0045] Furthermore, the filter tank 205 is internally equipped with a pebble layer 205a, a crushed stone layer 205b, a sand and gravel layer 205c, and a filter screen 205d. These layers are arranged sequentially from top to bottom. The particle size gradually increases along the direction of water flow through the pebble layer 205a, crushed stone layer 205b, sand and gravel layer 205c, and filter screen 205d. Particles in any layer are not allowed to pass through the pores of an adjacent, coarser layer. Particles within the same layer cannot move relative to each other, thus preventing piping and soil erosion.

[0046] Furthermore, the auxiliary component 207 includes an auxiliary plate 207a. An adjustment groove 207b is laterally provided on the outer side of the auxiliary plate 207a, and a positioning groove 207c is provided on one side of the auxiliary plate 207a. The positioning groove 207c facilitates the installation of the positioning ring 207e. A bolt 207d is movably installed inside the adjustment groove 207b. Through the cooperation between the adjustment groove 207b and the bolt 207d, the auxiliary plate 207a can be effectively fixed to one side of the column 202. A positioning ring 207e is provided inside the positioning groove 207c, and a drain pipe 206 is provided inside the positioning ring 207e. The positioning ring 207e can effectively limit and fix the drain pipe 206, preventing the drain pipe 206 from shaking when discharging rainwater.

[0047] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible without substantially departing from the novelty and advantages of the subject matter described in this application, such as variations in adjustment mechanisms, installation arrangements, the use of materials, colors, orientations, etc. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete elements may be altered or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure performing the function described herein, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of this utility model. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0048] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary implementation, not all the feature adjustment mechanisms of the actual implementation may be omitted.

[0049] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any actual implementation method, and in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those of ordinary skill in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine task in design, manufacturing, and production without requiring extensive experimentation.

[0050] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. An adjusting mechanism, characterized in that: include, The mounting assembly (100) includes a support column (101), a first spring resistance wire mesh (103), and a second spring resistance wire mesh (106). The support column (101) is symmetrically arranged, and a first connecting frame (102) is arranged on one side of the support column (101), a fixing member (104) is arranged on the first connecting frame (102) and connected to the support column (101), a first spring resistance wire mesh (103) is arranged on the first connecting frame (102), a second connecting frame (105) is arranged on one side of the support column (101), a second spring resistance wire mesh (106) is arranged on the top of the second connecting frame (105), a locking member (107) is arranged on the connection between the support column (101) and the second connecting frame (105), and a positioning member (108) is arranged on one side of the locking member (107).

2. The adjusting mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The fastener (104) includes a fixing ring (104a) disposed on the support column (101), and the fixing ring (104a) is arranged longitudinally about the support column (101), and a connecting plate (104b) is disposed on one side of the fixing ring (104a).

3. The adjusting mechanism as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The fastener (104) also includes a slot (104c) formed on one side of the connecting plate (104b), and the first connecting bracket (102) is movably engaged inside the slot (104c).

4. The adjusting mechanism as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The locking member (107) includes a first placement groove (107a) and a limiting groove (107b). The first placement groove (107a) is located on one side of the support column (101), and the limiting groove (107b) is located on the other side of the support column (101).

5. The adjusting mechanism as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The locking member (107) further includes a locking block (107c) disposed on one side of the second connecting frame (105). A second placement groove (107d) is provided on one side of the locking block (107c). A first spring (107e) is disposed inside the second placement groove (107d). An auxiliary block (107f) is disposed at one end of the first spring (107e).

6. The adjusting mechanism as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary block (107f) is slidably installed in the second placement groove (107d) and the limiting groove (107b). A positioning hole (107g) is provided on the outer wall of the auxiliary block (107f), and the positioning hole (107g) penetrates the auxiliary block (107f).

7. The adjusting mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component (108) includes a connecting rod (108a) arranged in a stacked manner, a sleeve (108b) is provided on the outer side of the connecting rod (108a), a second spring (108c) is provided inside the sleeve (108b), a positioning rod (108d) is provided on one side of the second spring (108c), and a lever (108e) is provided at the bottom of the positioning rod (108d).

8. A protective device, characterized in that: Includes the adjustment mechanism as described in any one of claims 1 to 7; and, The processing component (200) includes a support beam (201) disposed at the bottom of the support column (101), with columns (202) symmetrically disposed at the bottom of the support beam (201), a base (203) disposed at the bottom of the column (202), a vehicle stop (204) disposed on one side of the column (202), a filter pool (205) disposed at the top of the support beam (201), a drain pipe (206) disposed at the bottom of the filter pool (205), an auxiliary component (207) disposed on the outer side of the bottom end of the drain pipe (206), and a protective component (208) disposed at the top of the support beam (201). The protective element (208) includes a first pad (208a) and a second pad (208b), which are respectively disposed on the top and bottom of the second spring resistance wire mesh (106).

9. The protective device as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The filter tank (205) is provided with a pebble layer (205a), a crushed stone layer (205b), a sand and gravel layer (205c), and a filter screen (205d), which are arranged sequentially from top to bottom.

10. The protective device as described in claim 8, characterized in that; The auxiliary component (207) includes an auxiliary plate (207a), an adjustment groove (207b) is laterally opened on the outer side of the auxiliary plate (207a), a positioning groove (207c) is opened on one side of the auxiliary plate (207a), a bolt (207d) is movably installed inside the adjustment groove (207b), a positioning ring (207e) is provided inside the positioning groove (207c), and a drain pipe (206) is provided inside the positioning ring (207e).