Supporting structure for municipal building drainage

Abstract

The utility model discloses a supporting structure for municipal building drainage, which relates to the technical field of building drainage supporting structures and comprises a base, arc-shaped grooves are formed in two sides of the top surface of the base, T-shaped pipes are mounted in the two arc-shaped grooves, supporting columns are mounted at four ends and the front and rear ends of the top surface of the base, and top plates are mounted on the top surfaces of the supporting columns; through cooperation of the supporting columns and the supporting frames, downward pressure at the upper end can be borne conveniently, then collapse accidents are avoided, and municipal safety is improved; through cooperation of a bearing ring and a bearing rod, the pressure of soil on the pipeline is conveniently reduced, then the pipeline is prevented from being damaged, and the maintenance cost of the pipeline is reduced; and finally, the problems that drainage buildings and pavements are easy to collapse and pipelines are easy to crush by soil above are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building drainage support structure technology, and in particular to a support structure for municipal building drainage. Background Technology

[0002] Municipal building drainage is an important component of urban infrastructure construction. Municipal drainage pipes typically refer to pipes installed under municipal roads to discharge rainwater and sewage. When laying a municipal drainage system, it is necessary to excavate the existing road surface and lay the drainage pipes underground, commonly known as "sewage pipes," or in engineering terms, municipal drainage pipes. Drainage pipes are buried in the underground soil layer for a long time, and they are subjected to considerable pressure. However, due to the lack of a good supporting load-bearing structure, after the pipes are dug, water seepage and other reasons can cause the soil above the pipes to press down, causing the drainage buildings and road surfaces to collapse, affecting the daily lives of citizens and endangering their safety. Therefore, the above problems need to be addressed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a support structure for drainage in municipal buildings.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a support structure for drainage of municipal buildings, including a base, with arc-shaped grooves on both sides of the top surface of the base, T-shaped pipes installed in both arc-shaped grooves, and support columns installed at the four ends of the top surface of the base and the front and rear ends of the top surface, with a top plate installed on the top surface of the support columns.

[0005] Preferably, a positioning column is installed inside the support column, and the lower end of the positioning column is fixed inside the base.

[0006] Preferably, a steel mesh is installed inside the top plate, and the steel mesh has through slots that match the top opening of the T-shaped tube and the support column.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of equidistant pads are installed on the outer side of the bottom surface of the top plate, each pad being installed between two support columns, with support frames fixed to both ends of the pads and the other end of the support frames fixed to the lower end of the support columns.

[0008] Preferably, a load-bearing ring is fitted onto the outer side of the upper half of the T-shaped tube, and the load-bearing ring is installed on the base by bolts on both sides.

[0009] Preferably, a load-bearing rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the load-bearing ring, and the other end of the load-bearing rod is installed on the bottom surface of the top plate.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the cooperation of the support column and the support frame facilitates the bearing of downward pressure from the upper end, thereby avoiding collapse accidents and improving municipal safety; the cooperation of the load-bearing ring and the load-bearing rod facilitates the reduction of soil pressure on the pipeline, thereby avoiding pipeline damage and reducing pipeline maintenance costs; the establishment of the steel mesh facilitates the bearing of the crushed stone layer, thereby strengthening structural stability and improving the service life of the device; ultimately solving the problems of easy collapse of drainage structures and roads and easy crushing of pipelines by the soil above. Attached Figure Description

[0011] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure proposed in this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure proposed in this utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the steel mesh structure proposed in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the load-bearing ring structure proposed in this utility model.

[0016] The numbers in the diagram are: 1. Base; 2. T-shaped tube; 3. Support column; 4. Top plate; 5. Steel mesh; 6. Positioning column; 7. Pad; 8. Support frame; 9. Load-bearing ring; 10. Load-bearing rod. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0018] Example: See Figure 1-4This utility model discloses a supporting structure for drainage in municipal buildings, comprising a base 1 for easy installation of supporting columns 3; arc-shaped grooves are provided on both sides of the top surface of the base 1, and T-shaped pipes 2 are installed in both arc-shaped grooves for easy drainage; supporting columns 3 are installed at all four ends of the top surface of the base 1 and at the front and rear ends of the top surface for easy bearing of the pressure from the upper end; a top plate 4 is installed on the top surface of the supporting columns 3 for easy installation of steel mesh 5; positioning columns 6 are installed inside the supporting columns 3 for easy installation of the supporting columns 3; the lower end of the positioning column 6 is fixed to the inside of the base 1, and steel mesh 5 is installed inside the top plate 4 to prevent structural collapse; the steel mesh 5 has through grooves that fit the top opening of the T-shaped pipes 2 and the supporting columns 3.

[0019] In this utility model, multiple equidistant pads 7 are installed on the outer side of the bottom surface of the top plate 4, which facilitates the installation of support frames 8. The support frames 8 are fixed to both ends of the pads 7 and fixed to the lower end of the support columns 3, which helps to relieve pressure. The other ends of the two support frames 8 are installed on the support columns 3 on both sides of the pads 7. A load-bearing ring 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the upper half of the T-shaped tube 2, which prevents the soil from crushing the T-shaped tube 2. The load-bearing ring 9 is installed on the base 1 by bolts on both sides. A load-bearing rod 10 is fixed to the top of the load-bearing ring 9, which helps to prevent the load-bearing ring 9 from deforming. The other end of the load-bearing rod 10 is installed on the bottom surface of the top plate 4.

[0020] Working principle: When using this utility model, the support column 3 is first installed on the base 1 by the positioning column 6, and then the pad 7, support frame 8 and top plate 4 are installed. When vehicles or other objects pass over the top plate 4, they will put pressure on the bottom. The steel mesh 5 inside the top plate 4 will distribute the pressure evenly to the support column 3, preventing the pressure from crushing the T-shaped tube 2. The installation of the load-bearing ring 9 makes it easier to cooperate with the load-bearing rod 10 to bear the pressure of the soil on the T-shaped tube 2, preventing the soil from crushing the T-shaped tube 2 and improving the overall structural bearing capacity.

[0021] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A support structure for drainage in municipal buildings, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) has arc-shaped grooves on both sides of its top surface. T-shaped tubes (2) are installed in both arc-shaped grooves. Support columns (3) are installed at the four ends of the top surface and the front and rear ends of the top surface of the base (1). A top plate (4) is installed on the top surface of the support column (3).

2. The supporting structure for drainage in municipal buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning column (6) is installed inside the support column (3), and the lower end of the positioning column (6) is fixed inside the base (1).

3. The supporting structure for drainage in municipal buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (4) is equipped with a steel mesh (5), and the steel mesh (5) has a through groove that matches the top opening of the T-shaped tube (2) and the support column (3).

4. The supporting structure for drainage in municipal buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple equidistant pads (7) are installed on the outer side of the bottom surface of the top plate (4). Each pad (7) is installed between two support columns (3). Support frames (8) are fixed at both ends of the pad (7), and the other end of the support frame (8) is fixed to the lower end of the support column (3).

5. A support structure for drainage in municipal buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The T-shaped tube (2) has a load-bearing ring (9) at its front and rear ends. The load-bearing ring (9) is installed on the base (1) by bolts on both sides, and the inner wall of the load-bearing ring (9) abuts against the outer side of the T-shaped tube (2).

6. A supporting structure for drainage in municipal buildings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the load-bearing ring (9) is fixed with a load-bearing rod (10), and the other end of the load-bearing rod (10) is installed on the bottom surface of the top plate (4).

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