Energy-saving cabinet machine room with natural ventilation and intelligent ventilation double-air system
By adopting a dual-air system of natural ventilation and intelligent ventilation in the communication cabinet, the problem of equipment downtime caused by high temperature in the communication cabinet was solved, achieving effective heat dissipation and energy saving and emission reduction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422539118.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing communication cabinets cannot function properly in high-temperature environments, causing equipment downtime. Furthermore, air conditioning solutions suffer from high energy consumption, extensive maintenance, and high maintenance costs.
The energy-saving server rack room adopts a dual-air ventilation system of natural ventilation and intelligent ventilation. The server room body is made of foam color steel panels and is equipped with a security door. The door is nested in the foam color steel panels and connected to the foam color steel panels by hinges. It is equipped with finished ventilation and rainproof filter louvers and automatic control fans. The ventilation equipment is configured according to the site conditions.
It achieves effective heat dissipation, reduces maintenance and costs, and also has energy-saving and emission-reduction effects.
Smart Images

Figure CN223621318U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of communication site cabinet technology, and in particular to energy-saving cabinet room with a dual air system of natural ventilation and intelligent ventilation. Background Technology
[0002] A communication cabinet is a cabinet-like facility on a communication base station used to house communication equipment. It is a closed, secure metal enclosure used to organize and house communication network equipment such as servers, switches, and routers. However, in current technology, outdoor communication base station equipment generates a large amount of heat during operation. When the temperature exceeds 60 degrees Celsius due to heat accumulation, it can easily cause communication equipment to malfunction and shut down. For a long time, heat dissipation has mainly relied on dedicated air conditioners for continuous cooling to address the high temperatures inside and outside the cabinet. However, with the continuous increase in operating equipment and operating time, problems and contradictions such as high air conditioning energy consumption, mismatch between cooling capacity and heat generation of equipment inside and outside the cabinet, large maintenance workload, high maintenance costs, and equipment expansion are gradually increasing.
[0003] To address this, we developed an energy-saving server rack room with both natural and intelligent ventilation systems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies and provide an energy-saving server rack room with a dual air system of natural ventilation and intelligent ventilation.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] An energy-saving server rack room with a dual ventilation system of natural ventilation and intelligent ventilation includes a server room body composed of foamed steel panels. One side of the server room body composed of foamed steel panels is equipped with an anti-theft door, and the top and bottom of the foamed steel panels on all four sides are equipped with prefabricated ventilation and rainproof filter louvers. The interior of the room composed of foamed steel panels is equipped with an automatically controlled fan.
[0007] In one preferred embodiment, the finished ventilated and rainproof filter louver is a finished steel, aluminum alloy, or double-hook louver, with a composite filter screen. The exterior wall louver uses ventilated and rainproof louver blades, with a double-layer composite filter screen inside. The primary support mesh is an 8-15 mesh stainless steel filter screen, and the dustproof mesh is a 50-100 mesh 304 stainless steel filter screen. The filter screen can be disassembled for cleaning. The filtration level of the filter screen can be adjusted according to the actual site conditions. M4 screws are installed between the composite filter screen and the louver blades.
[0008] In one preferred embodiment, the foam-coated steel panels are assembled into the main body of the computer room by riveting or splicing.
[0009] In one preferred embodiment, one side of the security door is hinged to a foam-coated steel plate on one side of the computer room body, and the outer surface of the finished ventilation and rainproof filter louver is nested on the foam-coated steel plates on the four sides of the outer surface of the computer room body.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the self-controlled fan is installed in the reserved position of the louver in the machine room according to the site conditions. The fan's air volume and positive or negative pressure configuration are optional.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the size and position of the finished breathable and rainproof filter louvers on the foam color steel plate are adjustable.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] This utility model develops and studies ventilation and heat dissipation applications for server racks, using a simple, effective, and energy-saving method to solve the heat dissipation problem of communication server racks. It overcomes the many drawbacks of using air conditioning for cooling, ensuring the normal operation of communication equipment while reducing the amount and cost of daily maintenance, and directly demonstrating the effect of energy saving and emission reduction.
[0014] This energy-saving computer room fully embodies the principle of prioritizing natural ventilation while supplementing it with intelligent ventilation equipment. The application of intelligent ventilation requires the rational configuration of positive and negative pressure ventilation equipment and precision devices based on actual conditions, and proper installation and application settings in conjunction with the natural environment to achieve the desired temperature control effect and target. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a top view of the structure of Embodiment 1 provided by this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of Embodiment 1 provided by this utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the louver structure in Embodiment 1 of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of Embodiment 1 provided by this utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of Embodiment 1 provided by this utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 This is a top view of the structure of Embodiment 1 provided by this utility model.
[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the right side of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the left side of Embodiment 1 of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 2 of this utility model.
[0024] In the picture, 1. Foam-coated steel sheet; 2. Security door; 3. Louver; 4. Automatic fan; 5. Louver blades; 6. Composite filter screen; 7. M4 screw. Detailed Implementation
[0025] like Figure 1-9 As shown, to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] like Figure 1-8 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an energy-saving server rack room with a dual airflow system of natural ventilation and intelligent ventilation.
[0028] An energy-saving server rack room with a dual-wind system of natural ventilation and intelligent ventilation includes a server room body composed of foam-coated steel panels 1. The foam-coated steel panels 1 are assembled into the server room body by riveting or splicing. An anti-theft door 2 is installed on one side of the server room body composed of foam-coated steel panels 1. The anti-theft door 2 is hinged to one side of the foam-coated steel panel 1 on the side of the server room body. The outer surface of the prefabricated ventilation and rainproof filter louvers 3 is nested on the foam-coated steel panels 1 on the four sides of the outer surface of the server room body. Prefabricated ventilation and rainproof filter louvers 3 are installed at the top and bottom positions of the foam-coated steel panels 1 on all four sides. An automatic fan 4 is installed inside the room composed of foam-coated steel panels 1. The automatic fan 4 is installed in the reserved position 4 of the server room louvers according to the site conditions.
[0029] The finished ventilation and rainproof filter louver 3 is a finished steel or aluminum alloy louver or a double-hook louver, with a composite filter 6; the exterior wall louver uses double-hook ventilation and rainproof louver blades 5, with a double-layer composite filter 6 inside, and an M4 screw 7 is installed between the composite filter 6 and the louver blades 5.
[0030] In this embodiment, during actual use, construction personnel can assemble and fix the foam-coated steel panels 1 into a cabinet by riveting around them. Then, one side of the security door 2 is connected to the foam-coated steel panel 1 via hinges, and the outer surface of the finished breathable and rainproof filter louvers 3 is nested within the foam-coated steel panel 1. A controller equipped with a temperature sensor can then activate the self-controlled fan 4 within the cabinet (composed of foam-coated steel panels 1) to provide forced cooling based on room temperature. It is important to note that the ventilation openings should be positioned appropriately, with exhaust vents at higher elevations and intake vents at lower elevations, creating a good air convection path to ensure effective ventilation and heat dissipation. The area of the ventilation openings should be greater than or equal to 5% and less than or equal to 30% of the projected area of the server room, primarily considering factors such as building appearance, structural strength, and safety.
[0031] It should be noted that the installation location of the intelligent fan is not fixed. The server room is designed with reserved space for installing intelligent fans in the louvered windows on each side. The specific installation location and number of fans need to be determined based on the environment, location, climate and other conditions of the site to achieve the best temperature control effect.
[0032] Example 2
[0033] like Figure 9 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an energy-saving server room with a dual air system of natural ventilation and intelligent ventilation. The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the area of the finished ventilation and rainproof filter louver 3 is smaller than the area of the finished ventilation and rainproof filter louver 3 in embodiment 1.
[0034] Although the present invention has been described herein with reference to several illustrative embodiments, it should be understood that those skilled in the art can devise many other modifications and implementations that fall within the scope and spirit of the principles disclosed herein. More specifically, various variations and improvements can be made to the components and / or layout of the subject matter combination within the scope of the disclosure, drawings, and claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An energy-saving server rack room with both natural and intelligent ventilation systems, characterized in that: The room includes a main body made of foamed steel panels (1), with an anti-theft door (2) on one side of the main body made of foamed steel panels (1), and finished ventilation and rainproof filter louvers (3) installed on the upper and lower positions of the foamed steel panels (1) on all four sides. The room is equipped with a self-controlled fan (4).
2. The energy-saving server rack room with a dual airflow system of natural ventilation and intelligent ventilation as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The finished ventilation and rainproof filter louver (3) is a finished steel or aluminum alloy louver or a double hook louver, with a composite filter screen (6); the exterior wall louver uses ventilation and rainproof louver blades (5), with a double-layer composite filter screen (6) inside, and an M4 screw (7) is installed between the composite filter screen (6) and the louver blades (5).
3. The energy-saving server rack room with a dual airflow system of natural ventilation and intelligent ventilation as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The foamed steel panels (1) are assembled into the main body of the computer room by riveting or splicing.
4. The energy-saving server rack room with a dual airflow system of natural ventilation and intelligent ventilation as described in claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the anti-theft door (2) is connected to the foam color steel plate (1) on one side of the computer room body via a hinge, and the outer surface of the finished ventilation and rainproof filter louver (3) is nested on the foam color steel plate (1) on the four sides of the outer surface of the computer room body.
5. The energy-saving server rack room with a dual airflow system of natural ventilation and intelligent ventilation as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The self-controlled fan (4) is installed in the reserved position of the louver in the machine room according to the site conditions.
6. The energy-saving server rack room with a dual airflow system of natural ventilation and intelligent ventilation as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The size and position of the finished ventilation and rainproof filter louvers (3) set on the foam color steel plate (1) are adjustable.