Sealing device capable of rapidly adjusting oil seal of steam turbine
By using a quick-adjustment sealing device with a connecting plate and adjusting pad structure, the problem of the turbine oil-gas sealing device being unable to be adjusted in a timely manner is solved, simplifying assembly and temporary adjustments, and saving time and costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520284573.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing steam turbine oil-gas sealing device cannot be adjusted in time, resulting in poor sealing performance. It needs to be disassembled and reassembled, which wastes time and money.
The quick-adjustment sealing device enables four-way adjustment through the combination of first and second connecting plates, L-shaped adjusting pads, fasteners, and adjusting components, simplifying assembly and temporary adjustments.
It reduces assembly time and operational difficulty, avoids returning to the factory for repair, saves time and costs, and enables quick and convenient seal adjustment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223621649U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of steam turbines and relates to a sealing device, specifically a sealing device for quickly adjusting the oil seal of a steam turbine. Background Technology
[0002] A steam turbine is a rotating mechanical device that uses steam as power to convert the thermal energy of steam into mechanical energy. Due to the structural characteristics of steam turbines, the clearance between rotating and stationary parts must be considered during the design process.
[0003] In the bearing housing of a steam turbine, the presence of gaps can lead to the entry of external steam and the leakage of internal lubricating oil. The purpose of the oil-vapor sealing device is to solve the problem of lubricating oil leakage in the turbine bearing housing and to prevent external steam from flowing into the bearing housing and causing lubricating oil emulsification.
[0004] Traditional steam turbine oil-steam seals are fixed designs. During assembly, the appropriate sealing size is achieved by adjusting the clearance between the upper oil seal ring and the main shaft. However, with prolonged operation, rotor deflection may increase, causing accelerated wear of the oil baffles on the oil-steam seal, thus reducing its sealing effectiveness. This necessitates disassembling the oil-steam seal, repairing and fitting it, and then reinstalling it, resulting in significant time and cost waste.
[0005] To solve this problem, there is an urgent need to design a sealing device that can quickly adjust the turbine oil seal. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a sealing device for quickly adjusting the oil seal of a steam turbine, so as to solve the technical problem that the oil-steam sealing device of the steam turbine cannot be adjusted in a timely manner in the existing technology.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0008] A sealing device for quickly adjusting a turbine oil seal is provided, which is used to connect the upper half of an oil baffle ring and the lower half of an oil baffle ring. The upper half of the oil baffle ring and the lower half of the oil baffle ring are respectively provided with a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate. The lower part of the L-shaped adjusting pad is connected to the first connecting plate by a first fastener, and the lower part of the L-shaped adjusting pad is connected to the second connecting plate by a second fastener.
[0009] A horizontally distributed first adjustment component is provided between the upper part of the L-shaped adjustment pad and the first connecting plate, and a vertically distributed second adjustment component is provided between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate.
[0010] This utility model also includes the following technical features:
[0011] Both the first and second fasteners are screws.
[0012] Both the first and second adjusting components use adjusting screws.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of this utility model are:
[0014] In practical application, this invention can reduce the workload of operators during factory assembly, lower the difficulty of operation, and save assembly time. On the other hand, when temporary adjustments are needed, adjustments can be made quickly through the first and second adjustment parts, achieving adjustments in four directions without having to return the equipment to the factory for repair. This greatly reduces time costs and solves the technical problem that the oil-gas sealing device of the steam turbine cannot be adjusted in a timely manner in the prior art. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A structural diagram.
[0017] The meanings of the labels in the figure are as follows: 1-first connecting plate, 2-second connecting plate, 3-L-shaped adjusting pad, 4-first fastener, 5-second fastener, 6-first adjusting component, 7-second adjusting component, 8-upper half of oil baffle ring, 9-lower half of oil baffle ring.
[0018] The specific content of this utility model will be further explained in detail below with reference to the embodiments. Detailed Implementation
[0019] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all components in this utility model are components known in the art.
[0020] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the following specific embodiments. All equivalent modifications made based on the technical solutions of this application fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0021] This utility model provides a sealing device for quickly adjusting the oil seal of a steam turbine, used to connect the upper half 8 and the lower half 9 of the oil baffle ring. The upper half 8 and the lower half 9 of the oil baffle ring are respectively provided with a first connecting plate 1 and a second connecting plate 2, including an L-shaped adjusting pad 3. The lower part of the L-shaped adjusting pad 3 is connected to the first connecting plate 1 by a first fastener 4, and the lower part of the L-shaped adjusting pad 3 is connected to the second connecting plate 2 by a second fastener 5.
[0022] A horizontally distributed first adjustment element 6 is provided between the upper part of the L-shaped adjustment pad 3 and the first connecting plate 1, and a vertically distributed second adjustment element 7 is provided between the first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 2.
[0023] In practical application, on the one hand, it can reduce the workload of operators during factory assembly, reduce the difficulty of operation, and save assembly time. On the other hand, when temporary adjustments are needed, adjustments can be made quickly through the first and second adjustment parts to achieve adjustments in four directions without having to return to the factory for repairs, greatly reducing time costs and solving the technical problem that the oil-gas sealing device of the steam turbine cannot be adjusted in a timely manner in the existing technology.
[0024] Specifically, both the first fastener 4 and the second fastener 5 are screws. Screws are chosen because they are easy to install and remove, and easy to adjust.
[0025] Specifically, both the first adjusting component 6 and the second adjusting component 7 use adjusting screws. The screws are chosen to facilitate installation and disassembly, as well as adjustment.
Claims
1. A sealing device for quickly adjusting a turbine oil seal, used to connect an upper half (8) and a lower half (9) of an oil baffle ring, wherein a first connecting plate (1) and a second connecting plate (2) are respectively provided on the upper half (8) and the lower half (9) of the oil baffle ring, characterized in that, It includes an L-shaped adjusting pad (3), the lower part of which is connected to the first connecting plate (1) by a first fastener (4), and the lower part of which is connected to the second connecting plate (2) by a second fastener (5). A first adjustment element (6) is horizontally distributed between the upper part of the L-shaped adjustment pad (3) and the first connecting plate (1), and a second adjustment element (7) is vertically distributed between the first connecting plate (1) and the second connecting plate (2).
2. The sealing device for quickly adjusting the turbine oil seal as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first fastener (4) and the second fastener (5) are screws.
3. The sealing device for quickly adjusting the turbine oil seal as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first adjusting member (6) and the second adjusting member (7) use adjusting screws.