Auxiliary device for calcining original diatomite

By designing a combination of scrapers, tapping devices, and control mechanisms, the problem of deposits on the inner wall of the rotary kiln was solved, achieving effective cleaning and improved heating efficiency.

CN223623350UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-02CHANGBAI KOREAN AUTONOMOUS COUNTY DONGTAI DIATOM NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520002356.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-02
Publication Date
2025-12-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rotary kilns lack the function of cleaning the inner wall during use, resulting in powder and clumps adhering to the inner wall during material processing, causing powder waste and affecting material heating efficiency.

Method used

An auxiliary device for calcining diatomaceous earth was designed, including a scraper, a striking device, and a control device. The scraper cleans the inner wall of the material, the striking device prevents material accumulation, and the control device enables automated operation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively cleans the powder and clumps on the inner wall of the rotary kiln, prevents powder waste, and improves the heating efficiency of materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a diatom original soil calcination auxiliary device, including rotary kiln main part, feed inlet and support base, the top of rotary kiln main part inner cavity is provided with the scraper blade, the front side and the rear side of support base top are respectively provided with the first support frame and the second support frame, the front side and the rear side of scraper blade are both provided with the support piece, and the support piece is provided with the feed inlet. Knocking devices used in cooperation with the scraping plate are arranged on the opposite sides of the two supporting pieces, and a control device used in cooperation with the knocking devices is arranged on the top of the first supporting frame. According to the rotary kiln, the scraping plate, the knocking device and the control device are matched for use, so that the problems that when an existing rotary kiln is used, most of the rotary kilns do not have the function of cleaning the inner wall, powder and agglomerated materials can be attached to the inner wall of the rotary kiln in the material processing process, and consequently the powder is wasted, and the production cost is reduced are solved. And the material heating efficiency is also influenced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of diatomaceous earth calcination technology, and particularly relates to an auxiliary device for diatomaceous earth calcination. Background Technology

[0002] Small rotary kilns can be used as diatomaceous earth calcination equipment and are widely used in industrial equipment in building materials, metallurgy, chemical and other industries. They are mainly used for the calcination and drying of materials. Their working principle is based on the action of high-temperature hot air and flame, and the heat treatment of materials is achieved by rotating the cylinder. The problem with the existing technology is that most existing rotary kilns do not have the function of cleaning the inner wall during use. During the processing of materials, powder and lumps may adhere to the inner wall of the rotary kiln, resulting in powder waste and affecting the heating efficiency of the materials. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides an auxiliary device for calcining diatomaceous earth, which has the advantage of cleaning the inner wall of a rotary kiln. This solves the problem that most existing rotary kilns do not have the function of cleaning the inner wall during use, and that powder and lumps may adhere to the inner wall of the rotary kiln during material processing, resulting in powder waste and affecting the heating efficiency of the material.

[0004] This utility model is implemented as follows: a diatomaceous earth calcination auxiliary device includes a rotary kiln body, a feed inlet, and a support base. The rotary kiln body is disposed on the top of the support base. The feed inlet is fitted onto the rear side of the curved surface of the rotary kiln body and is fixedly connected to the support base. A scraper is disposed on the top of the inner cavity of the rotary kiln body. A first support frame and a second support frame are respectively disposed on the front and rear sides of the top of the support base. Support members are disposed on the front and rear sides of the scraper. A striking device for use with the scraper is disposed on the opposite side of the two support members. A control device for use with the striking device is disposed on the top of the first support frame.

[0005] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the top of the scraper contacts the inner wall of the rotary kiln body, and both the front and rear sides of the scraper are fixedly connected to the support member. The top of the front support member is fixedly connected to the first support frame, and the top of the rear support member passes through the feed inlet and extends to the outside of the feed inlet to be fixedly connected to the second support frame.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the bottoms of both the first support frame and the second support frame are fixedly connected to the support base.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the striking device includes a striking plate, a striking head is provided on the side of the striking plate near the scraper, a pushing member is provided on the front side of the striking plate, a stroke through hole is provided on the rear side of the pushing member, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the curved surface of the pushing member.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control device includes a control motor, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a cam, a push plate is provided on the left side of the cam, and a push column is provided at the bottom of the front side of the push plate.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the rear side of the striking plate is rotatably connected to the support member, the side of the striking head near the striking plate is fixedly connected to the striking plate, the side of the striking head near the scraper is in contact with the scraper, the rear side of the pushing member penetrates the support member and extends to the inner side of the support member and is fixedly connected to the striking plate, and the front and rear sides of the torsion spring are fixedly connected to the pushing member and the support member, respectively.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the bottom of the control motor is fixedly connected to the first support frame, the left side of the cam contacts the push plate, the rear side of the push plate is rotatably connected to the first support frame, the rear side of the push column is fixedly connected to the push plate, and the front side of the push column passes through the stroke through hole and extends to the outside of the stroke through hole.

[0011] 1. This utility model solves the problem that most existing rotary kilns do not have the function of cleaning the inner wall during use. During the material processing, powder and lumps may adhere to the inner wall of the rotary kiln, resulting in powder waste and affecting the heating efficiency of the material.

[0012] 2. This utility model can clean the powder and clumps adhering to the inner wall of the rotary kiln by setting a scraper, and can support the scraper and the striking device by setting a support.

[0013] 3. By setting up a first support frame and a second support frame, this utility model can provide support for the support component, making it convenient for users to use the support component.

[0014] 4. By setting a striking device, this utility model can strike the scraper to prevent the material removed by the scraper from accumulating on the surface of the scraper, making it convenient for users to use the scraper.

[0015] 5. This utility model, by setting up a control device, can control the striking device, making it convenient for users to use the striking device.

[0016] 6. This utility model can strike the scraper by setting a striking plate and a striking head, can drive the striking plate and striking head to rotate by setting a pushing member and a stroke through hole, and can reset the pushing member by setting a torsion spring.

[0017] 7. This utility model can drive a cam to rotate by setting a control motor, and can push a push plate to rotate by setting a cam, and can push a push component to rotate by setting a push plate and a push column. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the control device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the scraper and support provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the striking device provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Rotary kiln body; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Support base; 4. Scraper; 5. First support frame; 6. Second support frame; 7. Support component; 8. Striking device; 9. Control device; 801. Striking plate; 802. Striking head; 803. Pushing component; 804. Stroke through hole; 805. Torsion spring; 901. Control motor; 902. Cam; 903. Pushing plate; 904. Pushing column. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, the diatomaceous earth calcination auxiliary device provided by this utility model includes a rotary kiln body 1, a feed inlet 2, and a support base 3. The rotary kiln body 1 is disposed on the top of the support base 3. The feed inlet 2 is fitted onto the rear side of the curved surface of the rotary kiln body 1 and is fixedly connected to the support base 3. A scraper 4 is disposed on the top of the inner cavity of the rotary kiln body 1. A first support frame 5 and a second support frame 6 are respectively disposed on the front and rear sides of the top of the support base 3. Support members 7 are disposed on the front and rear sides of the scraper 4. A striking device 8 for use with the scraper 4 is disposed on the opposite side of the two support members 7. A control device 9 for use with the striking device 8 is disposed on the top of the first support frame 5.

[0026] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The top of the scraper 4 contacts the inner wall of the rotary kiln body 1. The front and rear sides of the scraper 4 are fixedly connected to the support 7. The top of the front support 7 is fixedly connected to the first support frame 5. The top of the rear support 7 passes through the feed inlet 2 and extends to the outside of the feed inlet 2 and is fixedly connected to the second support frame 6.

[0027] The above solution is adopted: by setting scraper 4, the powder and clumps attached to the inner wall of the rotary kiln can be cleaned, and by setting support 7, the scraper 4 and the hammering device 8 can be supported.

[0028] refer to Figure 1 The bottoms of the first support frame 5 and the second support frame 6 are both fixedly connected to the support base 3.

[0029] By adopting the above solution, the first support frame 5 and the second support frame 6 can be set up to support the support member 7, making it convenient for users to use the support member 7.

[0030] refer to Figure 4 The striking device 8 includes a striking plate 801. A striking head 802 is provided on the side of the striking plate 801 near the scraper 4. A pushing member 803 is provided on the front side of the striking plate 801. A stroke through hole 804 is opened on the rear side of the pushing member 803. A torsion spring 805 is sleeved on the curved surface of the pushing member 803.

[0031] The above solution is adopted: by setting the striking device 8, the scraper 4 can be struck to prevent the material removed by the scraper 4 from accumulating on the surface of the scraper 4, making it convenient for the user to use the scraper 4.

[0032] refer to Figure 2 The control device 9 includes a control motor 901, the output end of the control motor 901 is fixedly connected to a cam 902, a push plate 903 is provided on the left side of the cam 902, and a push column 904 is provided at the bottom of the front side of the push plate 903.

[0033] By adopting the above solution, the control device 9 can control the striking device 8, making it convenient for users to use the striking device 8.

[0034] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 The rear side of the striking plate 801 is rotatably connected to the support member 7. The side of the striking head 802 near the striking plate 801 is fixedly connected to the striking plate 801. The side of the striking head 802 near the scraper 4 contacts the scraper 4. The rear side of the pushing member 803 passes through the support member 7 and extends to the inner side of the support member 7, where it is fixedly connected to the striking plate 801. The front and rear sides of the torsion spring 805 are fixedly connected to the pushing member 803 and the support member 7, respectively.

[0035] The above solution is adopted as follows: by setting the striking plate 801 and the striking head 802, the scraper 4 can be struck; by setting the pushing member 803 and the stroke through hole 804, the striking plate 801 and the striking head 802 can be driven to rotate; by setting the torsion spring 805, the pushing member 803 can be reset.

[0036] refer to Figure 2 The bottom of the control motor 901 is fixedly connected to the first support frame 5, the left side of the cam 902 contacts the push plate 903, the rear side of the push plate 903 is rotatably connected to the first support frame 5, the rear side of the push column 904 is fixedly connected to the push plate 903, and the front side of the push column 904 passes through the stroke through hole 804 and extends to the outside of the stroke through hole 804.

[0037] The above scheme is adopted: by setting a control motor 901, the cam 902 can be driven to rotate; by setting the cam 902, the push plate 903 can be driven to rotate; by setting the push plate 903 and the push column 904, the pusher 803 can be driven to rotate.

[0038] During operation, as the rotary kiln body 1 rotates, the scraper 4 removes the material adhering to the inside of the rotary kiln body 1. Simultaneously, the control motor 901 is activated, causing the cam 902 to rotate synchronously. The cam 902 pushes the pusher plate 903 to rotate, and the pusher plate 903 drives the pusher column 904 to move within the cavity of the stroke through hole 804. The pusher column 904 drives the pusher component 803 to rotate and twists the torsion spring 805. The pusher component 803 then drives the striking plate 801 to rotate, causing the striking head 802 to no longer interact with the scraper 4. When the cam 902 rotates to the appropriate position, it will no longer contact the push plate 903. At the same time, the force released after the torsion spring 805 is twisted will drive the pusher 803 and the striking plate 801 to rotate synchronously in opposite directions. The pusher 803 will drive the push column 904 to move in the opposite direction in the inner cavity of the stroke through hole 804, and push the push plate 903 to rotate in the opposite direction and reset. At the same time, the striking plate 801 drives the striking head 802 to strike the scraper 4 to prevent the material removed by the scraper 4 from accumulating on the surface of the scraper 4, thus completing the work.

[0039] In summary, this diatomaceous earth calcination auxiliary device, through the coordinated use of scraper 4, striking device 8, and control device 9, solves the problem that most existing rotary kilns lack the function of cleaning the inner wall during use. This leads to powder and agglomerates adhering to the inner wall of the rotary kiln during material processing, resulting in powder waste and affecting the efficiency of material heating.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A diatomaceous earth calcination auxiliary device, comprising a rotary kiln body (1), a feed inlet (2), and a support base (3), wherein the rotary kiln body (1) is disposed on the top of the support base (3), and the feed inlet (2) is fitted onto the rear side of the curved surface of the rotary kiln body (1) and is fixedly connected to the support base (3), characterized in that: The top of the inner cavity of the rotary kiln body (1) is provided with a scraper (4), the front and rear sides of the top of the support base (3) are respectively provided with a first support frame (5) and a second support frame (6), the front and rear sides of the scraper (4) are provided with support members (7), the two support members (7) are provided with a striking device (8) for use with the scraper (4) on the opposite side, and the top of the first support frame (5) is provided with a control device (9) for use with the striking device (8).

2. The diatomaceous earth calcination auxiliary device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the scraper (4) is in contact with the inner wall of the rotary kiln body (1). The front and rear sides of the scraper (4) are fixedly connected to the support (7). The top of the front support (7) is fixedly connected to the first support frame (5). The top of the rear support (7) passes through the feed inlet (2) and extends to the outside of the feed inlet (2) and is fixedly connected to the second support frame (6).

3. The diatomaceous earth calcination auxiliary device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the first support frame (5) and the second support frame (6) are fixedly connected to the support base (3).

4. The diatomaceous earth calcination auxiliary device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The striking device (8) includes a striking plate (801), a striking head (802) is provided on the side of the striking plate (801) near the scraper (4), a pushing member (803) is provided on the front side of the striking plate (801), a stroke through hole (804) is provided on the rear side of the pushing member (803), and a torsion spring (805) is sleeved on the curved surface of the pushing member (803).

5. The diatomaceous earth calcination auxiliary device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The control device (9) includes a control motor (901), the output end of which is fixedly connected to a cam (902), a push plate (903) is provided on the left side of the cam (902), and a push column (904) is provided at the bottom of the front side of the push plate (903).

6. The diatomaceous earth calcination auxiliary device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The rear side of the striking plate (801) is rotatably connected to the support member (7). The side of the striking head (802) near the striking plate (801) is fixedly connected to the striking plate (801). The side of the striking head (802) near the scraper (4) is in contact with the scraper (4). The rear side of the pushing member (803) passes through the support member (7) and extends to the inner side of the support member (7) and is fixedly connected to the striking plate (801). The front and rear sides of the torsion spring (805) are fixedly connected to the pushing member (803) and the support member (7) respectively.

7. The diatomaceous earth calcination auxiliary device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the control motor (901) is fixedly connected to the first support frame (5), the left side of the cam (902) is in contact with the push plate (903), the rear side of the push plate (903) is rotatably connected to the first support frame (5), the rear side of the push column (904) is fixedly connected to the push plate (903), and the front side of the push column (904) passes through the stroke through hole (804) and extends to the outside of the stroke through hole (804).