Novel rack micro-motion mechanism of single-column height gauge
By designing a novel rack and pinion micro-motion mechanism for single-column height gauges, combining the meshing and disengagement of gears and racks, the problems of inaccurate positioning and laborious operation in existing technologies are solved, achieving a balance between accuracy and rapid movement in measurement and marking.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520538581.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing single-column height gauges are inaccurate in positioning and measurement, and manual operation is time-consuming and laborious, while rack and pinion transmission is also laborious and time-consuming.
A novel rack and pinion micro-motion mechanism for a single-column height gauge was designed, comprising a frame, body, rack, gear shaft, gear, and handwheel. Fine-tuning and rapid movement are achieved through the engagement and disengagement of the gear and rack. Combined with the design of the guide sleeve, measurement accuracy and movement efficiency are ensured.
It achieves a balance between accuracy and speed in measurement and marking. Fine-tuning is achieved through the meshing of gears and racks, while remote movement involves the disengagement of gears and racks, thus improving positioning accuracy and operational efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223623504U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of measuring rulers, and in particular to a novel rack and pinion micro-motion mechanism for single-column height rulers. Background Technology
[0002] Existing technology: Currently, the frame of single-column height gauges on the market needs to slide on the body, mainly by pulling the frame up and down by hand or by using gear and rack transmission.
[0003] The disadvantages of existing technology: The disadvantage of manually pulling the ruler frame is that the position is not accurate. Whether it is marking or measuring, it is very difficult to grasp the distance when pulling the ruler frame to the designated position, and the calculation is difficult.
[0004] Rack and pinion drives offer accurate positioning, but require prolonged cranking for long distances, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0005] On November 3, 2024, a search was conducted in the China Patent Publication Database using "fine-tuning and pulling and threading and gears and racks and rulers" as the abstract keywords and the option to allow synonym expansion was selected. No relevant literature was found.
[0006] On November 3, 2024, an abstract search was conducted on CNKI (China National Knowledge Infrastructure) for the keywords "fine-tuning and pulling and threading and gears and racks and scales", but no relevant literature was found.
[0007] On November 3, 2024, a search was conducted on the website of the United States Patent and Trademark Office for the term "Finetuning with pulling threads with gears with racks with rulers," but no relevant literature was found; the search URL is https: / / ppubs.uspto.gov / pubwebapp / .
[0008] On November 3, 2024, a search was conducted on the Korean Patent Office website for the term "Finetuning and pulling threads and gears and racks and rulers", but no relevant documents were found. The search URL is http: / / eng.kipris.or.kr / enghome / main.jsp.
[0009] On November 3, 2024, a search was conducted on WIPO's website https: / / patentscope2.wipo.int / for the term "Finetuning and pulling threads and gears and racks and rulers", but no relevant literature was found. Utility Model Content
[0010] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a novel rack and pinion micro-motion mechanism for single-column height gauges with better performance. The specific purpose is explained in the several substantive technical effects in the specific implementation section.
[0011] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0012] A novel rack and pinion micro-motion mechanism for single-column height gauges, characterized in that...
[0013] The novel rack and pinion micro-motion mechanism includes a frame 2, a body 3 arranged in the middle of the frame 2, and a rack 4 fixed on the body 3;
[0014] Holes are arranged on the frame 2 for the gear shaft 5 to pass through;
[0015] Gear 7 is arranged on gear shaft 5;
[0016] A gear space 8 is arranged between the frame 2 and the body of the ruler to allow the gear 7 to move left and right;
[0017] A handwheel 1 is arranged on the gear shaft 5.
[0018] A further technical solution of this utility model is that a guide sleeve 6 is integrally arranged on the gear shaft 5.
[0019] A further technical solution of this utility model is that the gear 7 can mesh with or disengage from the rack when it moves left or right.
[0020] A further technical solution of this utility model is that the guide sleeve 6 has a structure with one side larger than the other.
[0021] A further technical solution of this utility model is that the width of the gear 7 is equal to the width of the rack 4.
[0022] A further technical solution of this utility model is that the gear 7 can be blocked by the gear space 8 to prevent the gear from coming out.
[0023] The present invention, employing the above technical solution, has the following advantages over the prior art: The present invention can achieve unified fine-tuning and rapid movement; when measurement and marking operations are required, the press-in gear shaft and guide sleeve are located... Figure 1 Positioning: The handwheel rotates the gear, which, through the rack, enables micro-feeding up and down, ensuring the accuracy of marking and measurement; when remote movement is required, the gear shaft and guide sleeve are pulled out. Figure 2 Positioning, by disengaging the gear shaft from the rack, allows for rapid pulling movement. Attached Figure Description
[0024] To further illustrate this utility model, the following description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the fine-tuning state of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pulling state of the utility model;
[0027] The components are: 1. Handwheel; 2. Ruler frame; 3. Ruler body; 4. Rack; 5. Gear shaft; 6. Guide sleeve; 7. Gear. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the following specific embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," "top," and "bottom," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. In addition, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0030] This patent provides multiple parallel solutions; the different descriptions represent improved or parallel solutions based on a basic solution. Each solution has its own unique characteristics. Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other. Fixing methods not described herein can be any type of fixing, such as threaded fixing, bolt fixing, or adhesive bonding.
[0031] Example 1: Referring to all the attached drawings; a novel rack and pinion micro-motion mechanism for a single-column height gauge, characterized in that,
[0032] The novel rack and pinion micro-motion mechanism includes a frame 2, a body 3 arranged in the middle of the frame 2, and a rack 4 fixed on the body 3;
[0033] Holes are arranged on the frame 2 for the gear shaft 5 to pass through;
[0034] Gear 7 is arranged on gear shaft 5;
[0035] A gear space 8 is arranged between the frame 2 and the body of the ruler to allow the gear 7 to move left and right;
[0036] A handwheel 1 is arranged on the gear shaft 5.
[0037] The substantive technical effects and implementation process of the technical solution described herein, i.e., its basic functions, are as follows: This utility model can achieve unified fine-tuning and rapid movement. When measurement and marking operations are required, the press-in gear shaft and guide sleeve are located... Figure 1 Positioning: The handwheel rotates the gear, which, through the rack, enables micro-feeding up and down, ensuring the accuracy of marking and measurement; when remote movement is required, the gear shaft and guide sleeve are pulled out. Figure 2 Positioning, by disengaging the gear shaft from the rack, allows for rapid pulling movement.
[0038] Example 2: As a further improvement, parallel, or optional independent solution, a guide sleeve 6 is integrally arranged on the gear shaft 5. The substantive technical effect and implementation process of this technical solution, i.e., its basic function, are as follows: the guide sleeve 6 is used for overall pulling and sealing of the hole.
[0039] Example 3: As a further improvement, parallel, or optional independent solution, gear 7 can engage with or disengage from the rack when moving left or right. The substantive technical effect and implementation process of this technical solution, i.e., its basic function, are as follows: thus, it can achieve the conversion between rapid pulling and fine-tuning rotation.
[0040] Example 4: As a further improvement, parallel, or optional independent solution, the guide sleeve 6 has a structure with one side larger than the other. The substantive technical effect and implementation process of this technical solution, i.e., its basic function, are as follows: to meet the needs of the hole and the pull-out mechanism.
[0041] Example 5: As a further improvement, parallel solution, or optional independent solution, the width of gear 7 is equal to the width of rack 4. The substantive technical effect and implementation process of the technical solution here, i.e., its basic function, are as follows: therefore, they fit tightly.
[0042] Example 6: As a further improvement, parallel solution, or optional independent solution, gear 7 can be blocked by gear space 8 to prevent gear from dislodging.
[0043] Innovatively, each of the above effects exists independently, yet a single structure can be used to combine the results.
[0044] It should be noted that the multiple solutions provided in this patent include their own basic solutions, which are independent of each other and do not restrict each other. However, they can also be combined with each other without conflict to achieve multiple effects.
[0045] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A novel rack and pinion micro-motion mechanism for a single-column height gauge, characterized in that: The novel rack and pinion micro-motion mechanism includes a frame (2), a body (3) arranged in the middle of the frame (2), and a rack (4) fixed on the body (3); Holes are arranged on the frame (2) for the gear shaft (5) to pass through; Gears (7) are arranged on the gear shaft (5); A gear space (8) is arranged between the frame (2) and the body of the ruler to allow the gear (7) to move left and right; A handwheel (1) is arranged on the gear shaft (5).
2. The novel rack and pinion micro-motion mechanism for a single-column height gauge as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A guide sleeve (6) is integrally arranged on the gear shaft (5).
3. The novel rack and pinion micro-motion mechanism for a single-column height gauge as described in claim 1, characterized in that, When the gear (7) moves left or right, it can mesh with or disengage from the rack.
4. The novel rack and pinion micro-motion mechanism for a single-column height gauge as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The guide sleeve (6) has a structure with one side larger than the other.
5. The novel rack and pinion micro-motion mechanism for a single-column height gauge as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The width of the gear (7) is equal to the width of the rack (4).
6. The novel rack and pinion micro-motion mechanism for a single-column height gauge as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The gear (7) can be blocked by the gear space (8) to prevent the gear from coming out.