Spiral air duct double-gun direct current charger

By designing a spiral air duct and optimizing the air duct layout, the shortcomings of the charger in terms of heat dissipation efficiency and noise control have been solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation and low noise, thereby improving the reliability of the equipment and the user experience.

CN223625614UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-02GUANGDONG YINGTONG ZHILIAN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423213040.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-12-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing chargers have shortcomings in terms of heat dissipation efficiency and noise control, especially when used in areas with high population activity where there are higher requirements for low noise and high reliability.

Method used

It adopts a spiral air duct design, optimizes the air duct layout, separates and guides hot and cold airflows, and achieves efficient air circulation through the cooperation of air guide baffles and fans, reducing noise and improving heat dissipation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves heat dissipation efficiency, reduces noise, and ensures stable operation of the equipment and user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223625614U_ABST
    Figure CN223625614U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of chargers, in particular to a spiral air duct double-gun direct current charger, which comprises a cabinet body, and a front door, a rear frame, a left door and a right door which are movably arranged on the cabinet body, an air duct partition plate is horizontally arranged in the cabinet body, a charging module bin is arranged below the air duct partition plate, and an air outlet channel bin is arranged above the air duct partition plate; the rear frame is provided with an air inlet, the left door is provided with an air outlet, the area between the charging module bin and the rear frame is divided into an air inlet bin, the area between the charging module bin and the left door is divided into a cold air bin, the area between the air outlet channel bin and the left door is divided into an air outlet bin, and the area between the charging module bin and the right door is divided into a hot air bin. A fan is arranged at the top end of the side, close to the right door, of the air outlet channel bin, an air guide baffle is arranged in the air outlet channel bin, and airflow in the hot air bin is sucked into the air outlet channel bin through the fan, guided into the air outlet bin through the air guide baffle and then exhausted from an air outlet. According to the utility model, heat dissipation efficiency can be effectively improved and noise can be reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of charging technology, and in particular to a spiral duct dual-gun DC charger. Background Technology

[0002] A charger is an electrical device that integrates charging, network communication, and human-machine operation. It contains multiple high-power charging modules, which generate a significant amount of heat during operation that needs to be dissipated promptly. This places higher demands on the product's reliability and safety. Since chargers are installed near areas with high foot traffic, low-noise performance is also a crucial requirement.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a spiral-type air duct dual-gun DC charger that can effectively improve heat dissipation efficiency and reduce noise. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model embodiment is to provide a spiral air duct dual-gun DC charger that can effectively improve heat dissipation efficiency and reduce noise.

[0005] This utility model embodiment provides a spiral air duct dual-gun DC charger, including: a cabinet, and a front door, a rear frame, a left door and a right door movably disposed on the cabinet;

[0006] The cabinet has a horizontally arranged air duct partition inside, a charging module compartment is arranged below the air duct partition, and an air outlet compartment is arranged above the air duct partition.

[0007] The rear frame is provided with an air inlet below the air duct partition, the left door is provided with an air outlet above the air duct partition, the area between the charging module compartment and the rear frame is divided into an air inlet compartment, the area between the charging module compartment and the left door is divided into a cold air compartment, the area between the air outlet compartment and the left door is divided into an air outlet compartment, and the area between the charging module compartment and the right door is divided into a hot air compartment.

[0008] A fan is installed at the top of the air outlet duct near the right door. An air guide baffle is installed inside the air outlet duct. The air guide baffle bends downward from above the fan and extends to the side of the air outlet duct near the left door. The fan draws the airflow from the hot air chamber into the air outlet duct, guides it through the air guide baffle to the air outlet duct, and then discharges it from the air outlet.

[0009] Optionally, the cabinet also includes a base plate, and the air inlet chamber is provided with an air duct sealing rear cover plate perpendicular to the base plate; the air duct sealing rear cover plate is provided with air inlet protective louvers.

[0010] Optionally, a cold air dustproof partition is vertically arranged between the air inlet chamber and the cold air chamber; the charging module compartment is provided with a cold air inlet on one side of the cold air chamber.

[0011] Optionally, the area between the charging module compartment and the front door is divided into a power distribution function compartment, and an air duct baffle is provided between the charging module compartment and the power distribution function compartment.

[0012] Optionally, a fixing plate is provided on one side of the charging module compartment located in the hot air compartment, and the fixing plate has a hot air outlet; a duct sealing cover is provided between the charging module compartment and the hot air compartment.

[0013] Optionally, the air outlet chamber is vertically provided with a protective plate, the protective plate is provided with an air outlet protective louver, the air outlet protective louver is higher than the air duct partition, and the edge of the air outlet protective louver is provided with a sealing strip.

[0014] The embodiments of this utility model offer the following beneficial effects: The spiral-duct dual-gun DC charger provided in this embodiment significantly improves airflow efficiency and increases the speed at which hot air exits the cabinet by optimizing the duct design and rationally arranging the functional compartments. This greatly reduces the heat generated by components, resulting in an ideal overall temperature within the cabinet. A significant portion of the noise emanating from the hot air outlet of the cabinet is eliminated, resulting in substantial noise reduction. In the embodiments provided by this utility model, the spiral duct design and optimized duct layout achieve a rational distribution of airflow, forming a highly efficient circulating airflow that effectively improves heat dissipation efficiency and reduces noise. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of a spiral-type air duct dual-gun DC charger provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Mid-rear frame diagram;

[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the blower and ventilation chamber;

[0019] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of the air duct inside the charging cabinet;

[0020] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of the air duct below the central air duct partition;

[0021] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of the air duct above the central air duct partition;

[0022] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the central air intake chamber and the cold air chamber;

[0023] Figure 8 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the medium-heat air chamber;

[0024] Figure 9 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the sealing between the central duct outlet and the door panel;

[0025] Figure 10 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the air diffusion method at the left and middle doors.

[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 100, cabinet body; 110, front door; 120, rear frame; 121, air inlet; 130, left door; 131, air outlet; 140, right door; 150, bottom plate; 160, air duct partition; 200, charging module compartment; 210, air duct baffle; 220, fixing plate; 230, hot air outlet; 240, air duct sealing cover; 300, air outlet compartment; 310. Fan; 320. Air guide baffle; 400. Power distribution compartment; 500. Air inlet compartment; 510. Air duct sealing cover; 520. Air inlet protective louvers; 600. Cold air compartment; 610. Cold air dustproof partition; 620. Cold air inlet; 700. Hot air compartment; 800. Air outlet compartment; 810. Protective plate; 820. Air outlet protective louvers; 830. Sealing strip. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.

[0028] It should be noted that although the functional charging modules are divided in the device schematic diagram and the logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in a different order than the charging module division in the device or the order shown in the flowchart. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and the aforementioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0030] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0032] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing embodiments of the invention only and is not intended to limit the invention.

[0033] Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. Numerous specific details are provided in the following description to give a full understanding of embodiments of the present invention.

[0034] In response to the problems of heat dissipation, noise, and gun wire management in related technologies, this utility model provides a spiral air duct dual-gun DC charger with a simpler structure and more convenient operation.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, Figure 1A spiral duct dual-gun DC charger provided for an embodiment of the present utility model includes: a cabinet 100, and a front door 110, a rear frame 120, a left door 130 and a right door 140 movably disposed on the cabinet 100;

[0036] The cabinet 100 has a horizontally arranged air duct partition 160 inside, a charging module compartment 200 is arranged below the air duct partition 160, and an air outlet compartment 300 is arranged above the air duct partition 160.

[0037] The rear frame 120 is provided with an air inlet 121 below the air duct partition 160, and the left door 130 is provided with an air outlet 131 above the air duct partition 160. The area between the charging module compartment 200 and the rear frame 120 is divided into an air inlet compartment 500, the area between the charging module compartment 200 and the left door 130 is divided into a cold air compartment 600, the area between the air outlet compartment 300 and the left door 130 is divided into an air outlet compartment 800, and the area between the charging module compartment 200 and the right door 140 is divided into a hot air compartment 700.

[0038] A fan 310 is installed at the top of the air outlet duct 300 near the right door 140. An air guide baffle 320 is installed inside the air outlet duct 300. The air guide baffle 320 bends downward from above the fan 310 and extends to the side of the air outlet duct 300 near the left door 130. The fan 310 draws the airflow from the hot air chamber 700 into the air outlet duct 300, guides it through the air guide baffle 320 to the air outlet chamber 800, and then discharges it from the air outlet 131.

[0039] In this embodiment, cold air enters the air intake chamber 500 through the air inlet 121 below the rear frame 120 of the cabinet 100, then turns 90° and enters the charging module through the left-hand cold air chamber 600. The fan 310 draws the cold air into the charging module and blows out the generated hot air, which enters the right-hand hot air chamber 700. The entire right side of the cabinet 100 is the hot air chamber 700. The hot air is vertically drawn away by the fan 310 at the inlet of the exhaust duct chamber 300, creating a negative pressure in the power distribution chamber 400 and the charging module chamber 200, causing all the heat to enter the exhaust duct chamber 300. A bent baffle 320 is installed at the upper part of the exhaust duct chamber 300, ensuring that all the hot air is exhausted through the air outlet 131. The baffle 320 ensures smooth exhaust of hot air, preventing heat accumulation. The overall structure is compact, the airflow layout is optimized, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved. The cabinet 100 has an internal air duct that passes sequentially through the air inlet 121, air inlet chamber 500, cold air chamber 600, charging module chamber 200, hot air chamber 700, air outlet duct chamber 300, air outlet chamber 800 to air outlet 131.

[0040] In some embodiments, the cabinet 100 is internally divided into a front compartment, a lower middle compartment, a middle upper compartment, a lower rear compartment, and a higher rear compartment. The front compartment is a power distribution compartment 400, the lower middle compartment is a charging module compartment 200, the lower rear compartment is an air inlet compartment 500, and the upper middle and upper rear compartments are air outlet compartments 300. The area between the charging module compartment 200 and the front door 110 is divided into a power distribution compartment 400, which is further divided from top to bottom into a DC power distribution area, a main control area, and an AC power distribution area. The charging module compartment 200 contains a frame assembly for installing charging modules, and there are gaps between the charging modules on the frame assembly. In some embodiments, the fan 310 is an axial flow fan 310, and the bending angle of the air guide baffle 320 is 30°.

[0041] In the embodiment provided by this utility model, the heat is completely discharged from the cabinet 100 through the sealed connection between the air outlet 131 inside the cabinet and the air inlet 121 of the left door 130 plate. The heat is then rapidly diffused through the diffuser-type air outlet 131 of the upper and lower structure of the left door 130 plate, which greatly improves the speed at which the hot air flows out of the cabinet 100, significantly reduces the heat of the components, and makes the overall temperature inside the cabinet ideal. The noise generated by the charging module is only partially transmitted back out at the air inlet, so the inlet noise is very low. The sound generated by the negative pressure entering the hot air exhaust chamber and the fan 310 is combined, and some of it is consumed by the air and the walls of the hot air exhaust chamber. Therefore, a large part of the noise flowing out at the hot air outlet 230 of the cabinet 100 has been eliminated, which greatly reduces the noise.

[0042] In the embodiments provided by this utility model, the spiral air duct design and optimized air duct layout achieve a reasonable distribution of airflow, forming an efficient circulating airflow, which effectively improves heat dissipation efficiency and reduces noise.

[0043] refer to Figure 7 , Figure 7 The diagram shows the air inlet chamber 500 and the cold air chamber 600. In some embodiments, the cabinet 100 also includes a base plate 150, and the air inlet chamber 500 is provided with a duct sealing rear cover plate 510 perpendicular to the base plate 150. The duct sealing rear cover plate 510 is provided with an air inlet protective louver 520.

[0044] The air intake protective louvers 520 effectively block dust and debris from entering, ensuring airflow quality. The design of the sealed air duct cover 510 enhances airflow guidance and improves cooling efficiency. Through optimized internal structure, the cabinet 100 achieves efficient heat dissipation while further reducing noise and improving overall operational stability.

[0045] In some embodiments, a cold air dustproof partition 610 is vertically arranged between the air inlet chamber 500 and the cold air chamber 600; a cold air inlet 620 is provided on one side of the charging module chamber 200 located in the cold air chamber 600.

[0046] The cold air dustproof partition 610 uses a filter screen to effectively block dust from entering the cold air chamber 600, ensuring the cleanliness of the charging module's interior. Air guide holes on the cold air dustproof partition 610 ensure smooth passage of cold air while effectively preventing dust from entering the cold air chamber 600, allowing air to enter the charging module compartment 200 through the cold air inlet 620.

[0047] In some embodiments, the area between the charging module compartment 200 and the front door 110 is divided into a power distribution function compartment 400, and an air duct baffle 210 is provided between the charging module compartment 200 and the power distribution function compartment 400.

[0048] The air duct baffle 210 effectively separates hot and cold airflows, ensuring uniform temperature within the charging module compartment 200 and improving heat dissipation efficiency. The cold air dust inlet design ensures airflow while preventing dust intrusion, extending the equipment's lifespan. The overall structure is compact, with each functional compartment working collaboratively to achieve efficient heat dissipation and noise reduction, optimizing the user experience.

[0049] refer to Figure 8 , Figure 8 The diagram shows the hot air chamber 700. In some embodiments, the charging module chamber 200 is provided with a fixing plate 220 on one side of the hot air chamber 700, and the fixing plate 220 has a hot air outlet 230. A duct sealing cover 240 is provided between the charging module chamber 200 and the hot air chamber 700.

[0050] The charging module compartment 200 and the hot air compartment 700 are separated by the air duct sealing cover 240, ensuring that hot air does not flow back into the charging module compartment 200, further improving heat dissipation efficiency. The design of the hot air outlet 230 effectively reduces heat accumulation, ensures stable operation of the charging module, and extends the service life of the equipment.

[0051] refer to Figure 9 , Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing between the air duct outlet and the door panel; in some embodiments, the air outlet chamber 800 is vertically provided with a protective plate 810, the protective plate 810 is provided with an air outlet protective louver 820, the air outlet protective louver 820 is higher than the air duct partition 160, and the edge of the air outlet protective louver 820 is provided with a sealing strip 830.

[0052] The combined effect of the air outlet louvers 820 and sealing strips 830 on the protective plate 810 effectively prevents the intrusion of dust and foreign objects, ensuring the cleanliness and ventilation efficiency of the air outlet 131. Simultaneously, the diffuser design of the air outlet 131 makes the hot air distribution more uniform, further improving the heat dissipation effect. The gap between the duct partition 160 and the protective plate 810 is sealed with a sealing strip to ensure that the airflow within the duct is not disturbed by external factors. Through the diffuser-type air outlet 131 of the left door 130, hot air is evenly distributed, avoiding localized overheating.

[0053] In some embodiments, a touch LCD screen and a card reader are installed on the front door 110. This is used to address the human-machine interaction functions of the charger.

[0054] In some embodiments, an emergency stop button is installed on the outside of the right door 140.

[0055] In some embodiments, a charging gun holder is installed on both the outer side of the left door 130 and the outer side of the left door 130. The charging gun holder is used for placing the charging gun in its designated position.

[0056] In some embodiments, the charger has cable storage compartments installed on both sides of its upper end.

[0057] Existing chargers often have their charging cables dragging on the ground during use, necessitating a more aesthetically pleasing and efficient solution for on-site operation. This embodiment addresses this issue by installing charging cable storage compartments on both sides of the top of the charger, thus achieving effective cable management.

[0058] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but this does not limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention should be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A spiral-type dual-gun DC charger, characterized in that, include: Cabinet (100), and front door (110), rear frame (120), left door (130) and right door (140) movably mounted on the cabinet (100); The cabinet (100) has a horizontally arranged air duct partition (160) inside, a charging module compartment (200) is arranged below the air duct partition (160), and an air outlet compartment (300) is arranged above the air duct partition (160). The rear frame (120) is provided with an air inlet (121) below the air duct partition (160), and the left door (130) is provided with an air outlet (131) above the air duct partition (160). The area between the charging module compartment (200) and the rear frame (120) is divided into an air inlet compartment (500), the area between the charging module compartment (200) and the left door (130) is divided into a cold air compartment (600), the area between the air outlet compartment (300) and the left door (130) is divided into an air outlet compartment (800), and the area between the charging module compartment (200) and the right door (140) is divided into a hot air compartment (700). A fan (310) is installed at the top of the air outlet chamber (300) near the right door (140). An air guide baffle (320) is installed inside the air outlet chamber (300). The air guide baffle (320) bends downward from above the fan (310) and extends to the side of the air outlet chamber (300) near the left door (130). The fan (310) draws the airflow in the hot air chamber (700) into the air outlet chamber (300), guides it through the air guide baffle (320) to the air outlet chamber (800), and then discharges it from the air outlet (131).

2. The spiral duct dual-gun DC charger according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cabinet (100) also includes a base plate (150), and the air inlet chamber (500) is provided with a duct sealing rear cover plate (510) perpendicular to the base plate (150); the duct sealing rear cover plate (510) is provided with an air inlet protective louver (520).

3. The spiral duct dual-gun DC charger according to claim 2, characterized in that, A cold air dustproof partition (610) is vertically arranged between the air inlet chamber (500) and the cold air chamber (600); the charging module compartment (200) is provided with a cold air inlet (620) on one side of the cold air chamber (600).

4. The spiral duct dual-gun DC charger according to claim 1, characterized in that, The area between the charging module compartment (200) and the front door (110) is divided into a power distribution function compartment (400), and an air duct baffle (210) is provided between the charging module compartment (200) and the power distribution function compartment (400).

5. The spiral duct dual-gun DC charger according to claim 1, characterized in that, The charging module compartment (200) is provided with a fixing plate (220) on one side of the hot air chamber (700), and the fixing plate (220) has a hot air outlet (230); a duct sealing cover plate (240) is provided between the charging module compartment (200) and the hot air chamber (700).

6. The spiral duct dual-gun DC charger according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air outlet chamber (800) is vertically provided with a protective plate (810), the protective plate (810) is provided with an air outlet protective louver (820), the air outlet protective louver (820) is higher than the air duct partition (160), and the edge of the air outlet protective louver (820) is provided with a sealing strip (830).