Fertilizing device for wheat seeding

By designing a fertilization device with a turntable and arc-shaped opening, the problem of inconvenient operation of existing fertilization devices has been solved, enabling precise fertilization based on soil conditions and wheat needs, and improving the uniformity and efficiency of fertilization.

CN223626386UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05WEIFANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES ( WEIFANG BRANCH OF SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES )
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520258853.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-18
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fertilization devices are complex in structure and inconvenient to operate, making it difficult to flexibly adjust the amount of fertilizer according to different soil conditions and wheat growth needs. This affects the accuracy and uniformity of fertilization and increases the labor intensity of farmers.

Method used

A fertilizer applicator for wheat sowing was designed. The drive shaft rotates within a sliding sleeve via turntable one and turntable two, adjusting the speed and amount of fertilizer falling from arc-shaped opening one and arc-shaped opening two. Precise control is achieved by combining different numbers and circumferences of arc-shaped openings. A vibrator is also provided to prevent clogging.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustments based on soil conditions and wheat growth needs, improving the precision and uniformity of fertilization and reducing labor intensity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wheat planting and fertilizing, and discloses a fertilizing device for wheat seeding, which comprises a fertilizing box, a top plate is arranged at the top of the fertilizing box, a fertilizer port is arranged between the top plate and the fertilizing box in a penetrating manner, a sliding sleeve is embedded in the side wall of the fertilizing box, and a driving shaft is arranged in the sliding sleeve. The driving shaft is sleeved with a first rotating disc, the outer wall of the first rotating disc is attached to the inner wall of the fertilization box, and a plurality of first arc-shaped openings are formed in the outer wall of the first rotating disc in a circumferential mode. The rotating disc I and the rotating disc II drive the driving shaft to rotate in the sliding sleeve, and the speed and the quantity of fertilizers falling from the arc-shaped opening can be adjusted, so that the accurate control on the fertilizing amount is realized; by arranging the arc-shaped openings with different numbers and arc-shaped opening circumferences, the adjusting range of the fertilizing amount can be further increased, and different soil conditions and wheat growth requirements are met.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wheat planting and fertilization, in particular to a fertilizing device for wheat sowing. BACKGROUND

[0002] In modern agricultural production, as one of the important food crops, the efficiency and quality of sowing and fertilization of wheat directly affect the final yield and quality. In the traditional sowing process, fertilization is an indispensable link, which can provide the necessary nutrients for the growth of wheat and promote its healthy growth.

[0003] However, the existing fertilizing device is often complex in structure, inconvenient to operate, and difficult to flexibly adjust the fertilization amount according to different soil conditions and wheat growth needs in actual use. This not only increases the labor intensity of farmers, but also affects the accuracy and uniformity of fertilization, and thus affects the yield and quality of crops.

[0004] Therefore, based on the above technical problems, it is necessary for the person skilled in the art to develop a fertilizing device for wheat sowing. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a fertilizing device for wheat sowing to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A technical scheme of a fertilizing device for wheat sowing, comprising a fertilizing box, a top plate is arranged on the top of the fertilizing box, a fertilizer port is arranged through the top plate and the fertilizing box, a sliding sleeve is embedded in the side wall of the fertilizing box, a driving shaft is arranged in the sliding sleeve, a rotating disc one is sleeved on the driving shaft, the outer wall of the rotating disc one is attached to the inner wall of the fertilizing box, and a plurality of arc-shaped ports one are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating disc one in a circumferential manner.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme, the rotating disc one is provided with a rotating disc two on the adjacent side, and a plurality of arc-shaped ports two are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating disc two in a circumferential manner.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme, the number of arc-shaped ports two is more than the number of arc-shaped ports one, and the arc length of the arc-shaped ports two is less than the arc length of the arc-shaped ports one.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme, a fertilizer outlet is arranged through the bottom of the fertilizing box, and side baffles are arranged on both sides of the fertilizer outlet.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme, the rotating disc one, the rotating disc two and the sliding sleeve are movably connected.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme, the fertilizer box side wall is further provided with a vibrator for vibrating the fertilizer box during the fertilization process to prevent the fertilizer from blocking the fertilizer outlet.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] The utility model discloses a drive shaft is rotated in the sliding sleeve through the carousel one and carousel two, can adjust the speed and the quantity of the fertilizer from the arc mouth one and arc mouth two fall down, thereby realize the accurate control to the fertilization amount, simultaneously, through setting the arc mouth one and arc mouth two of different quantity and arc length, can further increase the adjustment range of fertilization amount, satisfy different soil condition and the wheat growth demand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Fig. 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Fig. 2 It is the local structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Reference signs:

[0018] 1, fertilizer box; 11, top plate; 12, fertilizer port; 13, side baffle; 14, sliding sleeve; 2, drive shaft; 21, carousel one; 22, arc mouth one; 23, carousel two; 24, arc mouth two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The features and exemplary embodiments of each aspect of the utility model will be described in detail below, in order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear and apparent, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can be implemented without some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is only to provide a better understanding of the utility model by showing examples of the utility model.

[0020] As Figs. 1-2 The utility model provides a kind of fertilizing device for wheat sowing, including fertilizer box 1, fertilizer box 1 is the main part of device, for loading fertilizer. The top of fertilizer box 1 is provided with top plate 11, and fertilizer port 12 is arranged between top plate 11 and fertilizer box 1, for the filling of fertilizer. The side wall of fertilizer box 1 is embedded with sliding sleeve 14, and drive shaft 2 is arranged in sliding sleeve 14.

[0021] The driving shaft 2 is sleeved with a rotating disc one 21, the outer wall of the rotating disc one 21 is attached to the inner wall of the fertilizer box 1, a plurality of arc-shaped openings one 22 are circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the rotating disc one 21, and the arc-shaped openings one 22 are used for the falling of the fertilizer.

[0022] The fertilizer box 1 is provided with a fertilizer outlet at the bottom, and side baffles 13 are arranged on both sides of the fertilizer outlet, so as to control the flowing direction and speed of the fertilizer.

[0023] The rotating disc one 21 and the rotating disc two 23 are movably connected with the sliding sleeve 14, so that the position of the rotating disc can be conveniently adjusted to adapt to different fertilization requirements.

[0024] The side wall of the fertilizer box 1 is further provided with a vibrator (not shown in the figure), which is used for vibrating the fertilizer box during fertilization, preventing the fertilizer from blocking the fertilizer outlet, and ensuring the continuity and uniformity of fertilization.

[0025] When the device is used, the device is first installed on a working vehicle, and the fertilizer is added into the fertilizer box 1 from the fertilizer port 12, and the driving shaft 2 is connected with a driving device such as a speed reducer motor, which is used to drive the rotation of the driving shaft 2, the rotating disc one 21 and the rotating disc two 23.

[0026] When fine fertilization is required, the rotating disc two 23 is located in the fertilizer box 1, the speed reducer motor drives the rotation of the driving shaft 2, and then the fertilizer is gradually taken out through the arc-shaped opening two 24 and falls on the field through the fertilizer outlet.

[0027] Through the above design, the device can flexibly adjust the fertilization amount according to different soil conditions and wheat growth requirements, and realize accurate control of the fertilization amount.

[0028] In the utility model, unless there is a clear provision and limitation, the terms "installation", "arrangement", "connection", "fixation", "threaded connection" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrated; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly limited, the above-mentioned terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the utility model by the person skilled in the art according to the specific situation.

[0029] In accordance with the above embodiments of the present application, these embodiments do not describe all the details, nor limit the present application to only the specific embodiments. Obviously, according to the above description, many modifications and changes can be made. The present application selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can well utilize the present application and make modifications based on the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A wheat seeding and fertilizing apparatus characterized by: Including the fertilizer tank (1), top provided with top plate (11), the top plate (11) and fertilizer tank (1) between through the fertilizer port (12) is established, the slide sleeve (14) is embedded in the side wall of fertilizer tank (1), the drive shaft (2) is provided in the slide sleeve (14), the drive shaft (2) is sleeved with rotary disc one (21), the rotary disc one (21) outer wall and fertilizer tank (1) inner wall are bonded, the rotary disc one (21) outer wall is perimetrically provided with a plurality of arc mouth one (22).

2. A fertilizer placement device for wheat seeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary disc one (21) adjacent side is provided with rotary disc two (23), the rotary disc two (23) outer wall is perimetrically provided with a plurality of arc mouth two (24).

3. A device for fertilizing wheat seeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of arc mouth two (24) is more than the number of arc mouth one (22), and the arc length of arc mouth two (24) is less than the arc length of arc mouth one (22).

4. The fertilizer placement device for wheat seeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fertilizer tank (1) is provided with a fertilizer outlet, and the two sides of the fertilizer outlet are provided with side baffles (13).

5. The fertilizer placement device for wheat seeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotary disc one (21), rotary disc two (23) and slide sleeve (14) are movably connected.

6. The device for sowing and fertilizing wheat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the fertilizer tank (1) is also provided with a vibrator for vibrating the fertilizer tank (1) during fertilization to prevent the fertilizer from blocking the fertilizer outlet.