Water and fertilizer integrated spray irrigation equipment for fruit tree planting

Abstract

The utility model provides water and fertilizer integrated spray irrigation equipment for fruit tree planting, which relates to the technical field of spray irrigation equipment and comprises a rotating seat, a supporting rod arranged at the top of the rotating seat, a first supporting ring sleeved on the supporting rod, a water pump arranged on the first supporting ring, and a second supporting ring arranged at the other end of the water pump. A third rotating shaft is arranged on the inner side of the second supporting ring, a second motor is arranged at the other end of the third rotating shaft, a stirring wheel is arranged on the third rotating shaft, a waste pipe is arranged at the bottom of the second supporting ring, and a drainage hole is formed in the bottom of the waste pipe. A water pump on a first supporting ring can convey filtered fertilizer to a water spraying pipe, a second motor on the inner side of a second supporting ring drives a third rotating shaft to rotate, and therefore a stirring wheel stirs the fertilizer to be sprayed again, it is ensured that the fertilizer is uniform, meanwhile, the residual fertilizer is thrown into a waste pipe, and when waste needs to be cleaned, the waste is discharged out of the waste pipe. And the waste can be discharged by opening the drainage hole.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sprinkler irrigation equipment technology, and in particular to an integrated water and fertilizer sprinkler irrigation equipment for fruit tree planting. Background Technology

[0002] The integrated water and fertilizer sprinkler irrigation equipment used in fruit tree planting has a significant effect. It can accurately control the water and fertilizer ratio to ensure that fruit trees receive adequate nutrients and water, which not only improves fertilizer utilization but also saves water resources. At the same time, uniform sprinkler irrigation can make fruit trees grow more uniformly, reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases, and improve fruit quality and yield.

[0003] In practice, existing integrated water and fertilizer sprinkler irrigation equipment can basically meet the needs of fruit tree planting control, but the following problems still exist:

[0004] However, in actual use, it has been found that existing integrated water and fertilizer sprinkler irrigation equipment for fruit tree planting cannot effectively handle internal waste residue. During use, this waste is prone to accumulate, causing frequent blockages in pipes and nozzles. This not only reduces the spraying effect but also increases equipment maintenance costs and the risk of work interruption. This application provides an integrated water and fertilizer sprinkler irrigation equipment for fruit tree planting to meet the needs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide an integrated water and fertilizer sprinkler irrigation device for fruit tree planting.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an integrated water and fertilizer sprinkler irrigation device for fruit tree planting, comprising a support plate, wherein a spraying component is provided on the top of the support plate;

[0007] The spraying assembly includes a rotating base, a support rod on the top of the rotating base, a support ring 1 on the support rod, a water pump on the support ring 1, a support ring 2 at the other end of the water pump, a rotating shaft 3 inside the support ring 2, a motor 2 at the other end of the rotating shaft 3, an agitator wheel on the rotating shaft 3, a waste pipe at the bottom of the support ring 2, and a drain hole at the bottom of the waste pipe.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the support rod is provided with a lifting rod at the top, the lifting rod is provided with a rotating head at the top, both ends of the rotating head are provided with water spray pipes, and the bottom of the water spray pipes is provided with water spray heads evenly distributed.

[0009] The technical effects of the above technical scheme are as follows: the height of the equipment spraying can be flexibly adjusted through the lifting rod, different height fruit trees can be adapted, the spraying angle can be changed through the rotating head, omnidirectional coverage is ensured, the fertilizer is delivered to the bottom of the water spraying head through the water spraying pipe, the fertilizer is uniformly sprayed on the fruit trees, the fertilizer utilization rate is improved, sufficient nutrients are provided for the growth of the fruit trees, and the fruit trees grow vigorously.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the side of the support plate away from the spraying assembly is provided with a stirring assembly, the stirring assembly comprises a support seat, the bottom of the support seat is provided with a support leg, the top of the support seat is provided with a support box, the top of the support box is provided with a damping spring, the top of the damping spring is provided with a damping plate, and the top of the damping plate is provided with a stirring box.

[0011] The technical effects of the above technical scheme are as follows: the support leg plays a role in stably supporting the support seat, the damping spring arranged in the support box at the top of the support seat can effectively provide buffering for the damping plate when the equipment is running and stirring, greatly reducing vibration, the damping plate provides a stable placement platform for the stirring box, ensuring that the stirring box remains stable during stirring, reducing vibration generated during equipment stirring, reducing noise, and prolonging the service life of the equipment.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the inside of the stirring box is provided with a rotating shaft two, one side of the rotating shaft two is provided with a motor one, and the rotating shaft two is uniformly provided with stirring blades.

[0013] The technical effects of the above technical scheme are as follows: the motor one outside the stirring box provides power for the equipment, drives the rotating shaft two inside the stirring box to rotate, and the stirring blades on the rotating shaft two rotate, thereby fully stirring the materials in the stirring box, realizing uniform mixing of water and fertilizer, and facilitating absorption by the fruit trees.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are as follows,

[0015] The utility model discloses a rotating seat, support rod, rotating head, water spraying pipe, water spraying head, support ring no. 1, water pump, support ring no. 2, rotating shaft no. 3, motor no. 2, waste pipe, drain hole and stirring wheel are set up, and the rotating seat provides stable support for the support rod, the water pump on the support ring no. 1 can deliver the fertilizer after filtering to the water spraying pipe, the motor no. 2 inside the support ring no. 2 drives the rotating shaft no. 3 to rotate, so that the stirring wheel stirs the fertilizer to be sprayed again, ensures that the fertilizer is uniform, and at the same time, the residual fertilizer is thrown into the waste pipe, when needing to clean the waste, the waste can be discharged by opening the drain hole, the support ring no. 1 and the support ring no. 2 support and fix the water pump and the stirring wheel and other components, the water spraying head at the bottom of the water spraying pipe can uniformly spray the fertilizer on the fruit trees, realizes precision fertilization, and can solve the problems mentioned in the background art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A structure schematic view of the water and fertilizer integrated sprinkling irrigation equipment for fruit tree planting is provided in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A spraying assembly structure schematic view of the water and fertilizer integrated sprinkling irrigation equipment for fruit tree planting is provided in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 A stirring assembly structure schematic view of the water and fertilizer integrated sprinkling irrigation equipment for fruit tree planting is provided in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 A crushing assembly structure schematic view of the water and fertilizer integrated sprinkling irrigation equipment for fruit tree planting is provided in the utility model.

[0020] LEGEND:

[0021] 1, support plate; 2, universal wheel;

[0022] 3, crushing assembly; 31, support box; 32, top plate; 33, handle; 34, box door; 35, rotating shaft one; 36, crushing wheel; 37, filter plate; 38, connecting pipe;

[0023] 4, stirring assembly; 41, support seat; 42, support foot; 43, support box; 44, damping spring; 45, damping plate; 46, stirring box; 47, motor one; 48, rotating shaft two; 49, stirring blade;

[0024] 5, spraying assembly; 51, rotating seat; 52, support rod; 53, lifting rod; 54, rotating head; 55, water pipe; 56, water head; 57, support ring one; 58, water pump; 59, support ring two; 510, rotating shaft three; 511, motor two; 512, waste pipe; 513, drain hole; 514, stirring wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] As Figures 1-2 shown, the embodiment provides a technical scheme: a water and fertilizer integrated sprinkling irrigation equipment for fruit tree planting, comprising a support plate 1, the top of the support plate 1 is provided with a spraying assembly 5;

[0027] The spraying assembly 5 comprises a rotating seat 51, the top of the rotating seat 51 is provided with a support rod 52, the support rod 52 is sleeved with a support ring I 57, the support ring I 57 is provided with a water pump 58, the other end of the water pump 58 is provided with a support ring II 59, the inner side of the support ring II 59 is provided with a rotating shaft III 510, the other end of the rotating shaft III 510 is provided with a motor II 511, the rotating shaft III 510 is provided with a stirring wheel 514, the bottom of the support ring II 59 is provided with a waste pipe 512, the bottom of the waste pipe 512 is provided with a drain hole 513, the rotating seat 51 provides stable support for the support rod 52, the water pump 58 on the support ring I 57 can deliver the completed fertilizer to the water spraying pipe 55, the motor II 511 on the inner side of the support ring II 59 drives the rotating shaft III 510 to rotate, so that the stirring wheel 514 stirs the fertilizer to be sprayed again, ensures that the fertilizer is uniform, and at the same time, the residual fertilizer is thrown into the waste pipe 512, when it is necessary to clean the waste, the waste can be discharged by opening the drain hole 513, the support ring I 57 and the support ring II 59 support and fix the water pump 58 and the stirring wheel 514 and other components, the water spraying head 56 at the bottom of the water spraying pipe 55 can uniformly spray the fertilizer on the fruit trees, and precise fertilization is realized.

[0028] Further, as shown in Figure 3 The support plate 1 is provided with a stirring assembly 4 away from the spraying assembly 5, the stirring assembly 4 comprises a support seat 41, the bottom of the support seat 41 is provided with a support leg 42, the top of the support seat 41 is provided with a support box 43, the top of the support box 43 is provided with a damping spring 44, the top of the damping spring 44 is provided with a damping plate 45, the top of the damping plate 45 is provided with a stirring box 46, the inner side of the stirring box 46 is provided with a rotating shaft II 48, one side of the rotating shaft II 48 is provided with a motor I 47, the rotating shaft II 48 is uniformly provided with stirring blades 49, the support leg 42 stably supports the support seat 41, the damping spring 44 in the support box 43 on the top of the support seat 41 can effectively provide buffering for the damping plate 45, greatly reducing vibration, the damping plate 45 provides a stable placement platform for the stirring box 46, ensuring that the stirring box 46 remains stable during stirring, reducing the vibration generated during equipment stirring, reducing noise, and prolonging the service life of the equipment, the motor I 47 outside the stirring box 46 provides power for the equipment, driving the rotating shaft II 48 inside the stirring box 46 to rotate, the stirring blades 49 on the rotating shaft II 48 rotate, fully stirring the materials in the stirring box 46, realizing uniform mixing of water and fertilizer, and facilitating absorption by fruit trees.

[0029] In order to solve the problem of incomplete fertilizer crushing, as Figure 4As shown in the scheme, the support plate 1 is provided with a crushing assembly 3 away from the stirring assembly 4, the crushing assembly 3 comprises a support box 31, the inside of the support box 31 is provided with a crushing wheel 36, the crushing wheel 36 is uniformly provided with a rotating shaft 35, the top of the support box 31 is provided with a top plate 32, the top of the top plate 32 is provided with a handle 33, the outside of the support box 31 is provided with a box door 34, the other end of the support box 31 away from the box door 34 is provided with a connecting pipe 38, the inside of the support box 31 away from the crushing wheel 36 is provided with a filter plate 37, the support box 31 provides stable support for the crushing wheel 36, ensures its stable operation, the crushing wheel 36 drives the rotating shaft 35 to rotate, efficiently crushes the input fertilizer, the handle 33 facilitates the opening of the top plate 32, makes the operation of adding water and fertilizer more convenient, the filter plate 37 effectively blocks larger fertilizer particles, promotes multiple crushing, ensures the fineness of the output fertilizer, the setting of the box door 34 facilitates the opening at any time to clean the inside of the support box 31, maintains the cleanliness of the equipment, the connecting pipe 38 smoothly sends the crushed fertilizer into the stirring assembly 4, realizes smooth connection of the process.

[0030] Working principle:

[0031] As Figures 1-4 shown:

[0032] In use: when the device starts, the support box 31 in the crushing assembly 3 provides stable support for the crushing wheel 36, ensuring the stable operation of the crushing wheel 36, the rotating shaft one 35 is rotated by the crushing wheel 36, the input fertilizer is efficiently crushed, the large block fertilizer is changed into small particles, the handle 33 is convenient to open the top plate 32, the operation of adding water and fertilizer is more convenient, the filter plate 37 blocks the larger fertilizer particles, promotes multiple crushing, ensures the fineness of the output fertilizer, the box door 34 is convenient to open at any time to clean the inside of the support box 31, maintains the cleanliness of the device, the connecting pipe 38 smoothly sends the crushed fertilizer into the stirring assembly 4, realizes smooth connection of the process, in the stirring assembly 4, the support foot 42 plays a stable supporting role on the support base 41, the shock absorbing spring 44 in the support base 41 top support box 43 provides buffer for the shock absorbing plate 45, reduces vibration, the shock absorbing plate 45 provides a stable placement platform for the stirring box 46, ensures that the stirring box 46 remains stable during the stirring process, reduces vibration and noise, prolongs the service life of the device, the motor one 47 provides power for the device, drives the rotating shaft two 48 inside the stirring box 46 to rotate, the stirring blade 49 rotates, fully stirs the material in the stirring box 46, realizes uniform mixing of water and fertilizer, is beneficial to the absorption of fruit trees, in the spraying assembly 5, the rotating base 51 provides stable support for the support rod 52, the water pump 58 on the support ring one 57 delivers the filtered fertilizer to the water spray pipe 55, the motor two 511 inside the support ring two 59 drives the rotating shaft three 510 to rotate, the stirring wheel 514 stirs the fertilizer to be sprayed again, ensures uniformity of the fertilizer, and at the same time, the residual fertilizer is thrown into the waste pipe 512, when the waste needs to be cleaned, the drain hole 513 is opened to discharge the waste, the support ring one 57 and the support ring two 59 respectively play a supporting and fixing role on the water pump 58 and the stirring wheel 514, etc., the lifting rod 53 can flexibly adjust the spraying height of the device, adapt to fruit trees of different heights, the rotating head 54 can change the spraying angle to ensure omnidirectional coverage, the water spray head 56 at the bottom of the water spray pipe 55 uniformly sprays the fertilizer on the fruit trees, realizes precise fertilization, improves the utilization rate of fertilizer, provides sufficient nutrients for the growth of fruit trees, and the universal wheel 2 can be moved.

[0033] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms. Any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made on the basis of the technical essence of the present application to the above embodiments still belongs to the protection scope of the technical scheme of the present application.

Claims

1. A water and fertilizer integrated sprinkling irrigation equipment for fruit tree planting, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that, The top of the support plate (1) is provided with a spraying assembly (5); The spraying assembly (5) comprises a rotating seat (51), the top of the rotating seat (51) is provided with a support rod (52), the support rod (52) is provided with a support ring I (57), the support ring I (57) is provided with a water pump (58), the other end of the water pump (58) is provided with a support ring II (59), the inner side of the support ring II (59) is provided with a rotating shaft III (510), the other end of the rotating shaft III (510) is provided with a motor II (511), the rotating shaft III (510) is provided with a stirring wheel (514), the bottom of the support ring II (59) is provided with a waste pipe (512), and the bottom of the waste pipe (512) is provided with a drain hole (513).

2. The water and fertilizer integrated sprinkling irrigation equipment for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the support rod (52) is provided with a lifting rod (53), the top of the lifting rod (53) is provided with a rotating head (54), both ends of the rotating head (54) are provided with water pipes (55), and the bottoms of the water pipes (55) are uniformly provided with water heads (56).

3. The water and fertilizer integrated sprinkling irrigation equipment for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side, away from the spraying assembly (5), of the support plate (1) is provided with a stirring assembly (4), the stirring assembly (4) comprises a support seat (41), the bottom of the support seat (41) is provided with a support foot (42), the top of the support seat (41) is provided with a support box (43), the top of the support box (43) is provided with a damping spring (44), the top of the damping spring (44) is provided with a damping plate (45), and the top of the damping plate (45) is provided with a stirring box (46).

4. The water and fertilizer integrated sprinkling irrigation equipment for fruit tree planting according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inner side of the stirring box (46) is provided with a rotating shaft II (48), one side of the rotating shaft II (48) is provided with a motor I (47), and the rotating shaft II (48) is uniformly provided with stirring blades (49).

5. The water and fertilizer integrated sprinkling irrigation equipment for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side, away from the stirring assembly (4), of the support plate (1) is provided with a crushing assembly (3), the crushing assembly (3) comprises a support box (31), the inside of the support box (31) is provided with a crushing wheel (36), the crushing wheel (36) is uniformly provided with a rotating shaft I (35), the top of the support box (31) is provided with a top plate (32), the top of the top plate (32) is provided with a handle (33), the outer side of the support box (31) is provided with a box door (34), the other end, away from the box door (34), of the support box (31) is provided with a connecting pipe (38), and the inner side of the support box (31), away from the crushing wheel (36), is provided with a filter plate (37).

6. The water and fertilizer integrated sprinkling irrigation equipment for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the support plate (1) is provided with universal wheels (2).

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