Efficient water and fertilizer integrated irrigation treatment device

Abstract

A storage chamber I, a storage chamber II and a mixing chamber are arranged in a treatment box, one side of the storage chamber II is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe, the storage chamber I is arranged above the storage chamber II, the top of the storage chamber I is provided with a feeding port, and the lower side of the bottom of the storage chamber I is communicated with a feeding channel; the mixing chamber is communicated with one side of the storage chamber II through cooperation of a pipeline and a water pump I. A gear ring plate is arranged at the bottom of the mixing chamber, and a stirring frame is arranged in the mixing chamber. According to the fertilizer dissolving device, the crushing roller is arranged and can be matched with the adjusting plate to crush a fertilizer, so that the dissolving efficiency of the fertilizer is improved, and the two groups of stirring plates with opposite directions and different tapers are arranged on the stirring frame, so that not only can rotary stirring turbulent flow be performed, but also vertical flow mixing can be performed, and the dissolving efficiency of the fertilizer is further improved; and meanwhile, the angle of the water spraying pipe can be adjusted according to field conditions, so that the application rate is greatly improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural water and fertilizer integration irrigation technology, especially relates to a high -efficient water and fertilizer integration irrigation treatment device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the existing agricultural production, in order to ensure the growth of crops, water and fertilizer need to be supplied in time, and the existing irrigation device has the following technical problems in the process of use: 1) separately carrying out irrigation water spraying and fertilizer throwing, which is time-consuming and laborious, and solid fertilizer is difficult to dissolve quickly in the soil to provide nutrition to the roots; 2) the existing water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device is provided with simple rotating blades in the mixing cylinder, which is prone to rotating flow in the rotating process, thereby driving the solid fertilizer to rotate and accumulate along the rotating flow direction, the dissolution speed is slow, and the secondary crushing of the fertilizer cannot be completed, which seriously affects the dissolution efficiency.

[0003] After searching, the prior art CN218218324U discloses a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization device for agriculture, a cylinder body bottom end is fixedly connected with a base, support wheels are installed at the bottom end of the base at four corners, a water inlet pipe is installed on the upper part of the side wall of the cylinder body, a motor is installed at the top end of the cylinder body, the motor is connected with an agitator shaft, the agitator shaft is rotatably connected with the cylinder body through a bearing, a plurality of stirring paddles are installed at the inside of the agitator shaft, for stirring the fertilizer and water to make the mixture more sufficient, a feeding mechanism is installed at one side of the top end of the cylinder body, a water outlet pipe is installed on the lower part of the side wall of the cylinder body, the water outlet pipe is connected with the water inlet of a water pump, the water pump is fixedly connected with the base, the water outlet of the water pump is connected with a hose, the end of the hose is connected with a spray head, the hose is connected with a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism is connected with a handle, and the handle is fixedly connected with the base; the above technical scheme drives the agitator shaft and the stirring paddles to rotate by starting the motor, stirs the fertilizer and water to make the mixture more sufficient, starts the water pump, and the fertilizer and water are sprayed from the water outlet pipe, the hose and the spray head; but there are still the following technical problems: 1) the single agitator shaft and the stirring paddles are matched to rotate, which is prone to rotating flow in the cylinder body, causing the fertilizer to accumulate with the rotating flow and the dissolution speed to slow down; 2) although the amount of fertilizer can be controlled by the feeding mechanism, the fertilizer cannot be crushed, and the dissolution efficiency is low.

[0004] For example, the prior art CN222283962U discloses a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of a bottom plate, a stirring mechanism is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the water storage tank, a first water pump is fixedly connected to the left of the upper end of the bottom plate, a storage battery is fixedly connected to the left of the upper end of the bottom plate, handrails are fixedly connected to the left front side and the left rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate, a shielding plate is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two handrails, an operation panel is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the shielding plate, a second water pump is fixedly connected to the middle of the right of the upper end of the bottom plate, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the right of the upper end of the bottom plate, spraying structures are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the connecting pipe, and the spraying structure is provided, which can not only irrigate crops but also prevent clogging and can stir and mix waste materials. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model discloses a kind of efficient water and fertilizer integrated irrigation processing devices, by being provided with broken roll, fertilizer can be broken with cooperation adjusting plate, to improve the dissolution efficiency of fertilizer, and two groups of direction opposite taper different stirring plates are set on stirring frame, not only can be rotated and stirred, but also can be mixed up and down, further improve the dissolution efficiency of fertilizer, simultaneously, according to the situation on site, angle of water spraying pipe is adjusted, greatly improve the applicability.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] An efficient water and fertilizer integrated irrigation processing device, including processing box, storage chamber I, storage chamber II, water pump I, feed channel, mixing chamber, motor II, stirring frame, stirring plate, water pump II, support frame, water spraying pipe, feed inlet, water inlet pipe, gear ring plate, the inside of processing box is equipped with storage chamber I, storage chamber II and mixing chamber, storage chamber II side fixed communication water inlet pipe, storage chamber II top is equipped with storage chamber I, storage chamber I bottom lower side communication feed channel, feed channel other end communication mixing chamber, mixing chamber and storage chamber II side are interconnected by pipeline cooperation water pump I, mixing chamber bottom is equipped with gear ring plate, inside is equipped with stirring frame, stirring frame two ends are equipped with stirring plate, the support shaft of the center of stirring frame is fixedly connected with the output end of motor II, and motor II is fixedly connected on the outside wall of processing box by motor base;Mixing chamber side fixed communication water pump II, water pump II other end is connected with water spraying pipe by hose, water spraying pipe is installed on support frame, and support frame is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom plate of processing box.

[0008] The feeding channel is provided with a crushing roller, one end of the rotating shaft of the crushing roller is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor I, one side of the crushing roller is provided with an adjusting plate, and a plurality of electric telescopic rods I are fixedly installed on one side of the adjusting plate.

[0009] The stirring plate is conical as a whole, two groups of stirring plates are oppositely installed at two ends of the stirring frame, a central rotating shaft of the stirring plate is movably connected with the stirring frame, and a gear provided at one end of the central rotating shaft is movably installed in meshing with a gear ring plate provided at the bottom of the mixing chamber.

[0010] The water spraying pipe is fixedly installed on the movable seat, the movable seat is movably installed on the supporting frame, a limiting plate is arranged on the movable seat, a plurality of locking holes are formed in the limiting plate, adjacent locking holes are communicated through movable channels, a pressing rod is arranged on the supporting frame corresponding to the middle locking hole of the limiting plate, a locking head is arranged at one end of the pressing rod, a pressing plate is arranged at the other end of the pressing rod, and a spring is wound around the pressing rod between the pressing plate and the supporting frame.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of rollers are arranged at the bottom of the treatment box, and a push rod is arranged at one side of the treatment box, so as to facilitate the transfer of the treatment box by the worker.

[0012] The utility model has the advantages that compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of:

[0013] 1) The distance between the adjusting plate and the crushing roller is controlled by controlling the telescopic electric telescopic rod I, so that the size of the crushed particles is adjusted, various crushing requirements are met, the fertilizer can be quickly and efficiently dissolved in the irrigation water, and the dissolution efficiency is improved.

[0014] 2) During irrigation, the pressing plate can be pressed down, the pressing rod drives the locking head to be separated from the locking hole, the angle of the water spraying pipe can be adjusted at this time, the pressing rod moves in the movable channel, the pressing plate is released after the angle of the water spraying pipe is adjusted, the spring drives the pressing rod to rebound at this time, so that the locking head enters the locking hole, the angle locking is completed, the water spraying pipe is prevented from shaking, the operation is simple, a plurality of locking holes are arranged, a plurality of angle adjustment and installation can be realized, and various complex irrigation requirements can be met.

[0015] 3) When the fertilizer and the irrigation water are in the mixing chamber, the motor II provides power and drives the stirring frame to rotate, the stirring frame drives the two groups of stirring plates to revolve, since the two groups of stirring plates are arranged at two ends of the stirring frame, the irrigation water can be fully stirred and disturbed during rotation, the generation of the rotational flow is avoided, the dissolution rate of the fertilizer is improved, and since the stirring plates are conical, the directions of the two groups of stirring plates are opposite, the tapers are different, and the stirring plates are driven to rotate by the meshing transmission of the gear and the gear ring plate during rotation, so that the two groups of stirring plates can revolve, the upper and lower disturbance can be realized, the concentration stratification of the solution in the mixing chamber can be avoided, the stirring time can be greatly reduced, and the mixing and dissolution effect is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the high-efficiency water and fertilizer integrated irrigation treatment device according to the present application; Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the high-efficiency water and fertilizer integrated irrigation treatment device according to the present application;

[0017] Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the high-efficiency water and fertilizer integrated irrigation treatment device according to the present application; Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the high-efficiency water and fertilizer integrated irrigation treatment device according to the present application;

[0018] Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the high-efficiency water and fertilizer integrated irrigation treatment device according to the present application; Figure 3 Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the high-efficiency water and fertilizer integrated irrigation treatment device according to the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the mixing chamber according to the present application;

[0020] Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the water spraying pipe according to the present application; Figure 5

[0021] Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the high-efficiency water and fertilizer integrated irrigation treatment device according to the present application; 10, treatment box; 11, push rod; 12, roller; 13, storage chamber I; 14, storage chamber II; 15, water pump I; 16, feeding channel; 17, crushing roller; 18, motor I; 19, adjusting plate; 20, electric telescopic rod I; 21, mixing chamber; 22, motor II; 23, stirring frame; 24, stirring plate; 25, water pump II; 26, support frame; 27, water spraying pipe; 131, feeding port; 141, water inlet pipe; 211, gear ring plate; 271, movable seat; 272, limiting plate; 273, locking hole; 274, movable channel; 275, pressing rod; 276, locking head; 277, pressing plate; 278, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] For the convenience of understanding of the person skilled in the art, the technical scheme of the present application is further specifically explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-5

[0023] ​​​The utility model provides a high -efficient water and fertilizer integrated irrigation processing device, including processing box 10, storage chamber I 13, storage chamber II 14, water pump I 15, feed channel 16, mixing chamber 21, motor II 22, stirring frame 23, stirring plate 24, water pump II 25, support frame 26, water spray pipe 27, feed inlet 131, water inlet pipe 141, gear ring plate 211, the inside of processing box 10 is equipped with storage chamber I 13, storage chamber II 14 and mixing chamber 21, and one side of storage chamber II 14 is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe 141, and storage chamber I 13 is equipped above storage chamber II 14, and feed inlet 131 is equipped on the top of storage chamber I 13, and the lower side of the bottom of storage chamber I 13 is connected with feed channel 16, and the other end of feed channel 16 is connected with mixing chamber 21, and one side of mixing chamber 21 and storage chamber II 14 are connected with each other through the pipeline cooperation water pump I 15, and the bottom of mixing chamber 21 is equipped with gear ring plate 211, and the inside is equipped with stirring frame 23, and the both ends of stirring frame 23 are equipped with stirring plate 24, and the support shaft in the center of stirring frame 23 is fixedly connected with the output end of motor II 22, and motor II 22 is fixedly connected on the outside wall of processing box 10 through motor base, and one side of mixing chamber 21 is fixedly connected with water pump II 25, and the other end of water pump II 25 is connected with water spray pipe 27 through hose, and water spray pipe 27 is installed on support frame 26, and support frame 26 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate one side of processing box 10.

[0024] The bottom of processing box 10 is equipped with a plurality of rollers 12, and one side of processing box 10 is provided with a push rod 11, which facilitates the transfer of processing box 10 by the staff.

[0025] The feed channel 16 is provided with a crushing roller 17, and the rotating shaft of the crushing roller 17 is fixedly connected with the output end of motor I 118, and one side of the crushing roller 17 is provided with an adjusting plate 19, and a plurality of electric telescopic rods I 120 are fixedly installed on one side of the adjusting plate 19, and the distance between the adjusting plate 19 and the crushing roller 17 is controlled by controlling the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rods I 120, so as to adjust the size of the crushed particles, thereby meeting various crushing requirements.

[0026] The stirring plate 24 is conical as a whole, two groups of stirring plates 24 are oppositely installed at two ends of the stirring frame 23, the central rotating shaft of the stirring plate 24 is movably connected with the stirring frame 23, and a gear provided at one end of the central rotating shaft of the stirring plate 24 is movably installed in meshing with a gear ring plate 211 provided at the bottom of the mixing chamber; the motor II 22 drives the stirring frame 23 to rotate, the stirring frame 23 drives the two groups of stirring plates 24 to rotate, and the stirring plate 24 rotates to drive the stirring plate 24 to realize autorotation due to the meshing transmission of the gear and the gear ring plate 211. Since the two groups of stirring plates 24 are arranged at the positions of the two ends of the stirring frame 23, the irrigation water can be fully stirred and disturbed during rotation, the generation of the spiral flow is avoided, the dissolution rate of the fertilizer is improved, and since the stirring plate 24 is conical, the directions of the two groups of stirring plates 24 are opposite, and the tapers are different, so that the up-down disturbance can be realized during rotation, the concentration stratification of the solution in the mixing chamber 21 is avoided, the stirring time is greatly reduced, the mixing and dissolution effect is further improved, and after the solid fertilizer is quickly and uniformly stirred, the fertilizer is pumped into the water spraying pipe 27 through the water pump II 25 and sprayed out, so that the irrigation task is completed.

[0027] The water spraying pipe 27 is fixedly installed on the movable seat 271, the movable seat 271 is movably installed on the supporting frame 26, the movable seat 271 is provided with a limiting plate 272, a plurality of locking holes 273 are formed in the limiting plate 272, the adjacent locking holes 273 are communicated through movable channels 274, the movable seat 271 is provided with a pressing rod 275 corresponding to the middle locking hole 273 of the limiting plate 272, one end of the pressing rod 275 is provided with a locking head 276, the other end of the pressing rod 275 is provided with a pressing plate 277, and a spring 278 is wound on the pressing rod 275 between the pressing plate 277 and the supporting frame 26; during irrigation, the pressing plate 277 can be pressed down, the pressing rod 275 drives the locking head 276 to be separated from the locking hole 273, at this time, the angle of the water spraying pipe 27 can be adjusted, the pressing rod 275 moves in the movable channel 274, the angle of the water spraying pipe 27 is adjusted, the pressing plate 277 is released, at this time, the spring 278 drives the pressing rod 275 to rebound, so that the locking head 276 enters the locking hole 273, the angle locking is completed, the water spraying pipe 27 is prevented from shaking, the operation is simple, a plurality of locking holes 273 can be arranged to increase the adjustment and installation of a plurality of angles, and electronic components are not needed to participate, so that the reliability is improved.

[0028] The working process of the efficient water and fertilizer integrated irrigation treatment device is as follows: in use, firstly, solid fertilizer is put into storage chamber I 13 through the feeding port 131, irrigation water is poured into storage chamber II 14 through the water inlet pipe 141, then the water and fertilizer ratio in the mixing chamber 21 can be adjusted according to irrigation requirements, the solid fertilizer can be crushed through the feeding channel 16, the crushing roller 17 and the adjusting plate 19 to facilitate the mixing and dissolution with the irrigation water, after entering the mixing chamber 21, the irrigation water is pumped into the mixing chamber 21 through the water pump I 15, the motor II 22 is started to drive the stirring frame 23 and the stirring plate 24 to rotate to rapidly and uniformly stir the solid fertilizer, the water is pumped into the water spraying pipe 27 through the water pump II 25 and sprayed out, so that the irrigation task is completed.

[0029] The above is only an example and description of the structure of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplements or use similar ways to replace the described specific embodiments, as long as the modifications or supplements do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined by the present application, which shall belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A high -efficient water and fertilizer integrated irrigation treatment device, including processing box, storage room I, storage room II, water pump I, feed channel, mixing chamber, motor II, stirring frame, stirring plate, water pump II, support frame, water pipe, feed inlet, water inlet pipe, gear ring plate, characterized in that The processing box is internally provided with a storage chamber I, a storage chamber II and a mixing chamber. The mixing chamber is internally provided with a stirring frame, and the stirring frame is provided with stirring plates at both ends.

2. The efficient water and fertilizer integrated irrigation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that The feeding channel is internally provided with a crushing roller.

3. The efficient water and fertilizer integrated irrigation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that The feeding channel is internally provided with a crushing roller.

4. The efficient water and fertilizer integrated irrigation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that The processing box is internally provided with a plurality of rollers, and the processing box is provided with a push rod at one side.

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