Rapid grafting device for sea-buckthorn
By designing a rapid grafting device for sea buckthorn with support rods and a covering film, the problems of unstable support and moisture loss in existing devices have been solved, achieving more efficient grafting fixation and moisture retention, and improving the grafting success rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520012778.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing sea buckthorn grafting device has an unsatisfactory support effect, making it difficult to effectively fix the scion and rootstock, and it is easy to lose moisture, which affects the grafting success rate.
A rapid grafting device for sea buckthorn was designed, which uses positioning clips at both ends of a support rod and a covering film. The positioning clips fix the scion and rootstock, and the covering film is used to cover them to prevent moisture loss.
It improves the connection strength between the scion and rootstock, prevents moisture loss, and enhances the stability and success rate of grafting.
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Figure CN223626474U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to grafting tool technical field especially relates to a quick grafting device of sea buckthorn. BACKGROUND
[0002] Sea buckthorn distributes in north China, northwest China and southwest China, and usually grows in sunny ridge, valley, dry riverbed or hillside of 800-3600 meters altitude temperate zone, and is mostly on gravel or sandy soil or loess. Its characteristics are drought tolerance, wind and sand resistance, and can survive on saline-alkali land, so it is widely used in soil and water conservation. A large number of sea buckthorn is planted in northwest China for desert greening. When grafting, bandage or rope is usually used to bundle and fix the grafting position to prevent the grafting position from separating. When the rope is bundled, it needs to be wound around the branch several times, and a large wrapping area is needed to ensure stability, which causes the grafting work to be cumbersome. Therefore, grafting device is often used to fix the grafting of sea buckthorn branch. The existing grafting device usually uses a fixed clamp to fix the grafting position, but the supporting effect is not ideal, and the fixed clamp is difficult to completely fit the grafting part. The water in the scion and stock is easy to lose, and the scion will lose vitality due to dehydration.
[0003] Therefore, the utility model provides a quick grafting device of sea buckthorn which can improve the connection strength of scion and stock, coat the grafting part, avoid water loss, and prevent environmental interference. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the defects in the prior art and provides a quick grafting device of sea buckthorn.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A quick grafting device of sea buckthorn, comprising a support rod, the support rod is provided with a first positioning clamp and a second positioning clamp at both ends respectively, a fixing groove is formed in the side wall of the support rod, the support rod is fixedly connected with the first end of the coating film, the first end of the coating film is adjacent to or located in the fixing groove, a plurality of positioning spikes are arranged on the inner wall of the fixing groove, a fixing plate is hingedly connected to the top of the fixing groove, the fixing plate is clamped in the fixing groove, and a rubber layer is arranged on the end face of the fixing plate adjacent to the spike.
[0007] Further, the support rod comprises a first fixing shaft, a clamping part and a second fixing shaft arranged in sequence from top to bottom, the first positioning clamp is arranged on the first fixing shaft, and the second positioning clamp is arranged on the second fixing shaft.
[0008] Further, the first positioning clamp and the second positioning clamp each comprise two half clamps, the first half clamp in the first positioning clamp is connected with the first half clamp on the second positioning clamp through a connecting rod; the second half clamp in the first positioning clamp is connected with the second half clamp on the second positioning clamp through a connecting rod.
[0009] Further, the working surface of the first positioning clamp is fixedly connected with an elastic support, the elastic support is flexible rubber; the working surface of the second positioning clamp is fixedly connected with an elastic support, the elastic support is flexible rubber.
[0010] Further, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed groove through a breakable section, the length of the fixed plate is adapted to the length of the fixed groove.
[0011] Further, the bottom edge of the fixed groove is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the clamping block is used for fixing the fixed plate in the fixed groove.
[0012] Further, the support rod is provided with a flexible support material near the end surface of the Hippophae rhamnoides branch.
[0013] Beneficial effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the sand quick grafting device has the beneficial effects that the grafting strength of the scion and the stock is improved, the grafted part is coated, water loss is avoided, and external environmental interference is prevented. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate the present application and explain the principles of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation of the present application.
[0016] Fig. 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the sand quick grafting device.
[0017] Fig. 2 It is a setting structure schematic view of the coating film.
[0018] In the drawings: 1, elastic support; 2, first positioning clamp; 3, coating film; 4, fixed plate; 5, second positioning clamp; 6, clamping block; 7, positioning spike. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The embodiments of the present application are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar components are denoted by the same or similar reference numerals throughout the drawings. The embodiments described below are exemplary and are intended to explain the present application, and should not be understood as limiting the present application, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.
[0020] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "circumferential", "radial" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0021] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified. With reference to Figs. 1-2 A sea-buckthorn rapid grafting device, comprising a support rod, a first positioning clamp 2 and a second positioning clamp 5 are arranged at both ends of the support rod respectively, a fixing groove is formed in the side wall of the support rod, the support rod is fixedly connected with a first end of a covering film 3, the first end of the covering film 3 is adjacent to or located in the fixing groove, a plurality of positioning spikes 7 are arranged on the inner wall of the fixing groove, a fixing plate 4 is hingedly connected to the top of the fixing groove, the fixing plate 4 is clamped in the fixing groove, and a rubber layer is arranged on the end face of the fixing plate 4 adjacent to the spikes.
[0022] In use, the operator connects the scion and the stock, fixes the scion by using the first positioning clamp 2, fixes the stock by using the second positioning clamp 5, and aligns the covering film 3 with the connection position of the scion and the stock, then loosens the clamping handle after cooperation, at this time the support rod abuts against the branch and cooperates with the two positioning clamps to provide firm support for the branch, then pulls the second end of the covering film 3 to cover the connection position of the scion and the stock, and finally places the covering film 3 in the fixing groove and fixes it by using the cooperation of the rubber layer of the fixing plate 4 and the spikes.
[0023] In other preferred embodiments, the support rod comprises, from top to bottom, a first fixed shaft, a clamping portion and a second fixed shaft, the first positioning clamp 2 is arranged on the first fixed shaft, and the second positioning clamp 5 is arranged on the second fixed shaft. The two positioning clamps arranged from top to bottom are used to connect the scion and the stock respectively, so that the scion and the stock are exposed at the connection position.
[0024] Specifically, the first positioning clamp 2 and the second positioning clamp 5 each comprise two half clamps, the clamping handle of the first half clamp in the first positioning clamp 2 is connected with the clamping handle of the first half clamp in the second positioning clamp through a connecting rod, and the clamping handle of the second half clamp in the first positioning clamp 2 is connected with the clamping handle of the second half clamp in the second positioning clamp through a connecting rod. Through the arrangement of the structure, the operator can open and close the positioning clamp conveniently.
[0025] In other preferred embodiments, the working surface of the first positioning clamp 2 is fixedly connected with an elastic support 1, and the elastic support 1 is flexible rubber; and the working surface of the second positioning clamp 5 is fixedly connected with an elastic support 1, and the elastic support 1 is flexible rubber. Through the arrangement of the elastic support 1, the damage of the positioning clamp to the surface of the branch can be avoided, and the adaptation effect of the positioning clamp and the branch is improved.
[0026] In other preferred embodiments, the fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed groove through a breakable section, and the length of the fixed plate 4 is adapted to the length of the fixed groove. Through the arrangement of the breakable section, the cost of cooperation of the fixed plate 4 and the fixed groove is reduced.
[0027] In other preferred embodiments, the bottom edge of the fixed groove is fixedly connected with a clamping block 6, and the clamping block 6 is used to fix the fixed plate 4 in the fixed groove. After the fixed plate 4 is embedded in the fixed groove, the clamping block 6 is used to limit the fixed plate 4, so that the fixed plate 4 is prevented from being separated from the fixed groove.
[0028] In other preferred embodiments, the support rod is provided with a flexible support material near the end surface of the branch of the Hippophae rhamnoides L.
[0029] The above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A seabuckthorn rapid grafting device, characterized in that, The support rod is provided with a first positioning clamp and a second positioning clamp at two ends respectively, a fixing groove is formed in the side wall of the support rod, the support rod is fixedly connected with the first end of the coating film, the first end of the coating film is adjacent to or located in the fixing groove, a plurality of positioning spikes are arranged on the inner wall of the fixing groove, a fixing plate is hingedly connected to the top of the fixing groove, the fixing plate is clamped in the fixing groove, and a rubber layer is arranged on the end face of the fixing plate adjacent to the spikes.
2. The rapid seabuckthorn grafting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support rod comprises a first fixing shaft, a clamping portion and a second fixing shaft arranged in sequence from top to bottom, the first positioning clamp is arranged on the first fixing shaft, and the second positioning clamp is arranged on the second fixing shaft.
3. The rapid seabuckthorn grafting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first positioning clamp and the second positioning clamp each comprise two half clamps, the first half clamp in the first positioning clamp is connected with the first half clamp on the second positioning clamp through a connecting rod, and the second half clamp in the first positioning clamp is connected with the second half clamp on the second positioning clamp through a connecting rod.
4. The rapid seabuckthorn grafting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The working surface of the first positioning clamp is fixedly connected with an elastic support, and the elastic support is flexible rubber; the working surface of the second positioning clamp is fixedly connected with an elastic support, and the elastic support is flexible rubber.
5. The rapid seabuckthorn grafting device according to claim 1, wherein, The fixing plate and the top of the fixing groove are fixedly connected through a breakable section, and the length of the fixing plate is matched with the length of the fixing groove.
6. The rapid seabuckthorn grafting device according to claim 1, wherein, The bottom edge of the fixing groove is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the clamping block is used for fixing the fixing plate in the fixing groove.
7. The rapid seabuckthorn grafting device according to claim 1, wherein, The support rod is provided with a flexible support material adjacent to the end face of the sea buckthorn branch.