Auxiliary pesticide spraying device for preventing rape diseases

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pesticide spraying devices, and particularly discloses an auxiliary pesticide spraying device for preventing rape diseases, which comprises a cart, and a mixing cylinder is arranged above the cart; a stirring structure is arranged in the mixing barrel, a chemical adding structure is arranged above the mixing barrel, the chemical adding structure comprises a fixing table arranged above the mixing barrel, a chemical liquid barrel with a graduated scale on the outer wall penetrates through the interior of the fixing table, and the lower end face of the chemical liquid barrel communicates with a liquid outlet pipe with a valve on the outer wall; the other end of each liquid outlet pipe penetrates through and extends into the mixing cylinder, the amount of liquid medicine entering the liquid medicine cylinders can be checked through the graduated scales on the outer walls of the liquid medicine cylinders, the liquid medicine in the multiple liquid medicine cylinders can enter the mixing cylinder through the liquid outlet pipes, then the multiple liquid medicine can be quantitatively proportioned, and therefore the better insecticidal effect is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a spray device technical field, concretely is an auxiliary spray device for preventing rape disease. BACKGROUND

[0002] Rape is divided into many types, including white cabbage type rape, mustard type rape and cabbage type rape. White cabbage type rape is mainly distributed in the Yangtze River Basin, and the plant is relatively short, and the growth period is relatively short; mustard type rape is mainly distributed in the northwest and southwest regions, and the growth period is relatively long, and the cold resistance, disease resistance and fertilizer tolerance are strong; cabbage type rape is mainly distributed in north China and northeast China, and the growth period is long, and the disease resistance, cold resistance, wet tolerance and fertilizer tolerance are strong, and the yield is relatively high.

[0003] Rape will be attacked by various diseases during the growth process, among which, sclerotium disease, downy mildew and virus disease are the main diseases of rape, and the prevention of rape disease is generally carried out by spraying liquid medicine.

[0004] At present, in the process of spraying liquid medicine on rape, there is a lack of quantitative proportioning of various liquid medicines, which affects the mixing effect of the liquid medicine, and the position of the spray head cannot be adjusted according to the actual position of rape planting, so it is necessary to put forward an auxiliary spray device for preventing rape disease to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing an auxiliary spray device for preventing rape disease, which has the characteristics of achieving quantitative proportioning of various liquid medicines, thereby achieving better insecticidal effect, and realizing flexible adjustment of the position of the branch pipe according to the position of rape planting, thereby improving the applicability of the equipment.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an auxiliary spray device for preventing rape disease, comprising a cart, a mixing cylinder is arranged above the cart; a stirring structure is arranged in the inside of the mixing cylinder, a medicine adding structure is arranged above the mixing cylinder, the medicine adding structure comprises a fixed table arranged above the mixing cylinder, a liquid medicine cylinder with a scale on the outer wall is penetrated and mounted in the inside of the fixed table, a liquid outlet pipe with a valve mounted on the outer wall is communicated with the lower end surface of the liquid medicine cylinder, the other end of the liquid outlet pipe penetrates and extends into the inside of the mixing cylinder;

[0007] A liquid collecting pipe communicated with the mixing cylinder through a pump body is arranged above the cart, branch pipes are communicated with the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the liquid collecting pipe through the pump body, a plurality of spray heads are communicated with the lower end surfaces of the two branch pipes, two fixed frames distributed in front and back are arranged on the left side of the upper end surface of the cart, electric sliding rails are mounted in the insides of the two fixed frames, and movable frames detachably connected with the outer wall of the branch pipe are slidingly connected with the outer walls of the two electric sliding rails.

[0008] In order to facilitate the branch pipe to move smoothly, as an auxiliary pesticide spraying device for preventing rape diseases, preferably, the branch pipe part is a flexible hose.

[0009] In order to block the sprayed pesticide liquid, as an auxiliary pesticide spraying device for preventing rape diseases, preferably, the right side of the upper end face of the cart is provided with a baffle in a transparent structure.

[0010] In order to fix the support of the fixing table, as an auxiliary pesticide spraying device for preventing rape diseases, preferably, the left and right sides of the fixing table and the mixing cylinder are fixedly connected with support frames.

[0011] In order to seal the pesticide liquid cylinder, as an auxiliary pesticide spraying device for preventing rape diseases, preferably, the upper end face of the pesticide liquid cylinder is in a trumpet shape, and the upper end face of the pesticide liquid cylinder is threadedly connected with a sealing cover.

[0012] In order to limit and fix the moving frame and the branch pipe, as an auxiliary pesticide spraying device for preventing rape diseases, preferably, the inside of the moving frame is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt, and the threaded end of the fixing bolt abuts against the outer wall of the branch pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] The utility model discloses first: the amount of the pesticide liquid in the pesticide liquid cylinder can be observed through the scale on the outer wall of the pesticide liquid cylinder, so that the pesticide liquids in the multiple pesticide liquid cylinders enter the mixing cylinder through the liquid outlet pipes respectively, and then the quantitative proportioning of multiple pesticide liquids can be realized, thereby better insecticidal effect is achieved.

[0015] Secondly, the two moving frames drive the branch pipes to move away from each other until the positions of the branch pipes match the positions of the rape plants, and then the liquid can be sprayed on the rape through the spraying head, thereby the positions of the branch pipes and the spraying head can be flexibly adjusted according to the positions of the rape plants, and the applicability of the equipment is improved. DRAWINGS

[0016] Fig. 1 It is the overall structural drawing of the utility model;

[0017] Fig. 2 It is the top view structural drawing of the fixed frame and the liquid collecting pipe of the utility model;

[0018] Fig. 3 It is the side structure drawing of the baffle of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, trolley; 2, mixing cylinder; 201, stirring structure; 202, support frame; 203, fixed table; 204, liquid medicine cylinder; 205, liquid outlet pipe; 3, baffle; 4, liquid collecting pipe; 401, branch pipe; 402, spray head; 403, fixed frame; 404, electric sliding rail; 405, moving frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 3 An auxiliary spraying device for preventing rape diseases, comprising a trolley 1, wherein a mixing cylinder 2 is arranged above the trolley 1; a stirring structure 201 is arranged in the mixing cylinder 2; a medicine adding structure is arranged above the mixing cylinder 2, wherein the medicine adding structure comprises a fixed table 203 arranged above the mixing cylinder 2, a liquid medicine cylinder 204 with a scale arranged on the outer wall of the fixed table 203, and a liquid outlet pipe 205 with a valve arranged on the outer wall of the lower end surface of the liquid medicine cylinder 204, wherein the other end of the liquid outlet pipe 205 extends into the interior of the mixing cylinder 2.

[0021] A liquid collecting pipe 4 is arranged above the trolley 1 and is communicated with the mixing cylinder 2 through a pump body; branch pipes 401 are arranged on the front and back sides of the outer wall of the liquid collecting pipe 4 through the pump body; a plurality of spray heads 402 are arranged on the lower end surfaces of the two branch pipes 401; two fixed frames 403 are arranged on the left side of the upper end surface of the trolley 1 and are distributed in front and back directions; electric sliding rails 404 are arranged in the interiors of the two fixed frames 403; and moving frames 405 are detachably connected to the outer walls of the branch pipes 401 and are slidably connected to the outer walls of the electric sliding rails 404.

[0022] In the embodiment, a plurality of liquid medicines are added into the liquid medicine cylinders 204, and the amount of the liquid medicines in the liquid medicine cylinders 204 can be observed through the scales arranged on the outer walls of the liquid medicine cylinders 204 until the plurality of liquid medicines reach the required amounts; then the liquid medicines in the liquid medicine cylinders 204 are introduced into the mixing cylinder 2 through the liquid outlet pipes 205 by opening the valves; water is introduced into the mixing cylinder 2 through one of the liquid medicine cylinders 204; and the quantitative liquid medicines and water are mixed through the stirring mechanism, so that the quantitative proportioning of the plurality of liquid medicines is realized, thereby achieving a better insecticidal effect.

[0023] Secondly, the mixed liquid can be pumped into the liquid collecting pipe 4 through the pump body; the electric sliding rails 404 are started according to the row spacing of the rape planting, so that the two moving frames 405 drive the branch pipes 401 to move in directions away from each other until the branch pipes 401 match the positions of the rape planting; meanwhile, the liquid in the liquid collecting pipe 4 is pumped into the branch pipes 401 through the pump body; and the liquid is sprayed onto the rape through the spray heads 402, thereby realizing the flexible adjustment of the positions of the branch pipes 401 and the spray heads 402 according to the positions of the rape planting, so that the applicability of the equipment is improved.

[0024] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the branch pipes 401 are partially telescopic hoses.

[0025] In the embodiment, the branch pipe 401 is partially a flexible hose, facilitating smooth movement of the branch pipe 401.

[0026] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the right side of the upper end surface of the cart 1 is provided with a baffle 3 in a transparent structure.

[0027] In the embodiment, the baffle 3 can be used to block the sprayed liquid medicine, avoiding splashing when the sprayed liquid medicine contacts the rape.

[0028] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the left and right sides of the fixed table 203 are fixedly connected with a support frame 202 between the fixed table 203 and the mixing cylinder 2.

[0029] In the embodiment, the support frame 202 can be used to fix and support the fixed table 203, so that the support frame 202 is stably installed.

[0030] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the upper end surface of the liquid medicine cylinder 204 is in a horn shape, and the upper end surface of the liquid medicine cylinder 204 is threadedly connected with a sealing cover.

[0031] In the embodiment, the sealing cover can seal the liquid medicine cylinder 204.

[0032] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the inside of the moving frame 405 is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt, and the threaded end of the fixing bolt abuts against the outer wall of the branch pipe 401.

[0033] In the embodiment, the fixing bolt can be used to limit and fix the moving frame 405 and the branch pipe 401.

[0034] Working principle: first, open the sealing cover, add multiple liquid medicines into the liquid medicine cylinder 204, and check the amount of the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine cylinder 204 through the scale on the outer wall of the liquid medicine cylinder 204 until the multiple liquid medicines respectively reach the required amount, then open the valve, so that the liquid medicines in the multiple liquid medicine cylinders 204 respectively enter the mixing cylinder 2 through the liquid outlet pipe 205, then add water into the mixing cylinder 2 through one of the liquid medicine cylinders 204, and then the quantitative liquid medicine and water can be mixed through the stirring mechanism, so that the quantitative proportioning of the multiple liquid medicines is achieved, thereby achieving better insecticidal effect, and then the cart 1 is pushed to the planting site of the rape.

[0035] Secondly, the mixed liquid can be pumped into the collecting pipe 4 through the pump body, and then the electric sliding rail 404 is started according to the row spacing of the oilseed rape planting, so that the two moving frames 405 drive the branch pipes 401 to move away from each other, so as to expand the telescopic pipes until they match the position of the oilseed rape planting, and then the liquid in the collecting pipe 4 is pumped into the branch pipes 401 through the pump body, and then the liquid can be sprayed onto the oilseed rape through the spraying heads 402, so that the position of the branch pipes 401 and the spraying heads 402 can be flexibly adjusted according to the position of the oilseed rape planting, thereby improving the applicability of the equipment.

[0036] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not used to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An auxiliary spraying device for preventing rape diseases, comprising a cart (1), wherein a mixing cylinder (2) is arranged above the cart (1); characterized in that: The inside of the mixing barrel (2) is provided with a stirring structure (201), and the upper part of the mixing barrel (2) is provided with a dosing structure, which comprises a fixed table (203) arranged above the mixing barrel (2), a liquid medicine barrel (204) with a scale on the outer wall is arranged through the inside of the fixed table (203), the lower end surface of the liquid medicine barrel (204) is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe (205) with a valve mounted on the outer wall, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe (205) penetrates and extends into the inside of the mixing barrel (2); The upper part of the trolley (1) is provided with a liquid collecting pipe (4) communicated with the mixing barrel (2) through a pump body, the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the liquid collecting pipe (4) are communicated with branch pipes (401) through pump bodies, the lower end surfaces of the two branch pipes (401) are communicated with a plurality of spray heads (402), the left side of the upper end surface of the trolley (1) is provided with two front and rear distributed fixed frames (403), the inside of the two fixed frames (403) is respectively provided with an electric sliding rail (404), and the outer wall of the two electric sliding rails (404) is slidably connected with a movable frame (405) detachably connected with the outer wall of the branch pipe (401).

2. The supplementary spraying device for preventing rape diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The branch pipe (401) is partially a telescopic hose.

3. The supplementary spraying device for preventing rape diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the upper end surface of the trolley (1) is provided with a baffle (3) in a transparent structure.

4. The supplementary spraying device for preventing rape diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the fixed table (203) and the mixing barrel (2) are fixedly connected with support frames (202).

5. The supplementary spraying device for preventing rape diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the liquid medicine barrel (204) is in a trumpet shape, and a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the upper end surface of the liquid medicine barrel (204).

6. The supplementary spraying device for preventing rape diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the movable frame (405) is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt, and the threaded end of the fixing bolt abuts against the outer wall of the branch pipe (401). The inside of the movable frame (405) is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt, and the threaded end of the fixing bolt abuts against the outer wall of the branch pipe (401).

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