Fish reef soil retaining block

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fish reef soil retaining block which comprises an upstream side plate, a soil retaining side plate is arranged on the opposite side of the upstream side plate, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the upstream side plate and the bottom of the soil retaining side plate, through holes are formed in the bottom plate, a cavity is defined by the upstream side plate, the soil retaining side plate and the bottom plate, and the through holes are formed in the cavity. And a side through hole is formed in the upstream side plate and is communicated with the cavity. The fish reef soil retaining block can be produced in an industrialized mode and constructed in an assembled mode, is safe and stable in structure, and can meet inhabitation, reproduction and sheltering requirements of different aquatic animals such as fishes, shrimps and snails while river bank soil retaining is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a fish reef soil retaining block and belongs to the technical field of water bank protection products. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the shallow wet area of river bank, lake bank and the like, in order to prevent water and soil loss and reinforce the soil, retaining blocks are often designed and used to reduce the influence on the water flow and maintain the stability of the soil. The retaining blocks can be natural stone or concrete blocks and the like. Although the traditional retaining blocks can prevent water and soil loss, they also destroy the ecological balance of the river bank and the benthic animals lack holes for hiding.

[0003] The patent with the authorized announcement number CN 213952120U discloses a river channel brick convenient to assemble, which comprises a river channel brick body, the river channel brick body internally comprises three layers, the first layer is a water leakage layer, the second layer is a hollow layer and the third layer is a solid layer, the water leakage layer comprises a first top surface, a first hole, a second hole, a convex strip and a first bottom surface, the hollow layer comprises a second top surface, a first groove, a convex block, a second bottom surface and a hollow groove, and the solid layer comprises a third top surface, a second groove and a third bottom surface. The river channel brick convenient to assemble has the beneficial effects that the first hole and the second hole are arranged in the water leakage layer, the second hole is larger than the first hole, the water flow leaks down through the first hole and comes out from the second hole, the first hole is circulated through the second hole when the river channel is raining, and the first hole is washed outside due to the pressure caused by the fact that the second hole is larger than the first hole, so that the garbage is not blocked. However, the utility model is not suitable for the protection of the channel bank dike, and the assembly construction is not very convenient. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model mainly solves the technical problem to provide a kind of fish reef soil retaining block, the fish reef soil retaining block can factory production, assembly type construction, structure is safe and stable, while realizing the soil retaining of river bank can satisfy the habitat of fish, shrimp, snail etc. Different aquatic animals and avoid.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of providing a kind of fish reef soil retaining block, including the water side plate of meeting, the water side plate of meeting is provided with the soil retaining side plate on the opposite side, the bottom of the water side plate of meeting and soil retaining side plate is provided with bottom plate, and the bottom plate is provided with through-hole, the water side plate of meeting and soil retaining side plate and bottom plate are enclosed cavity between, and the water side plate of meeting is provided with side through-hole, and the side through-hole is communicated with cavity.

[0006] Preferably, the fish reef soil retaining block is a triangular body, the water side plate of meeting and soil retaining side plate and bottom plate are triangularly arranged, the upper end of the water side plate of meeting and the upper end of soil retaining side plate are connected integrally, and the lower end of the water side plate of meeting and the lower end of soil retaining side plate are respectively connected with the two ends of bottom plate integrally.

[0007] Preferably, the side through hole is a shuttle-shaped hole.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the fish reef soil retaining block is provided with a side plate, a plurality of side through holes with different sizes are arranged on the side plate, and the side through holes are communicated with the cavity.

[0009] Preferably, the fish reef soil retaining block is a cube, a top plate is arranged between the upper end of the water-facing side plate and the upper end of the soil retaining side plate, the top plate is located above the bottom plate, and the lower end of the water-facing side plate and the lower end of the soil retaining side plate are respectively connected to two ends of the bottom plate integrally.

[0010] Preferably, the fish reef soil retaining block is a cube, a top plate is arranged between the upper end of the water-facing side plate and the upper end of the soil retaining side plate, the top plate is located above the bottom plate, and the lower end of the water-facing side plate and the lower end of the soil retaining side plate are respectively connected to two ends of the bottom plate integrally.

[0011] The fish reef soil retaining block of the utility model can be produced in a factory and assembled, and the structure is safe and stable; the soil retaining side plate is solid and closed, can effectively retain soil on a river bank, and the water-facing surface and the end side surface are provided with ecological holes with different sizes, different heights and different shapes, so that the fish reef soil retaining block can meet the needs of different aquatic animals such as fish, shrimp and snail for inhabiting, breeding and avoiding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor for those skilled in the art, wherein:

[0013] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the fish reef soil retaining block in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the fish reef soil retaining block in an embodiment of the utility model; Figure 1

[0015] Figure 3 is the assembly schematic diagram of the fish reef soil retaining block in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the fish reef soil retaining block (triangular body) in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the fish reef soil retaining block in another embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the fish reef soil retaining block in another embodiment of the utility model; Figure 5 ​​

[0019] Figure 7 is the assembly schematic diagram of the fish reef soil retaining block in another embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 8 is the schematic diagram of the fish reef soil retaining block (cubic) in the embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 , the utility model embodiment includes: a fish reef soil retaining block, it includes the water side board 1, the opposite side of water side board 1 is provided with the retaining side board 2, retaining side board 2 is solid plate, can effectively retain soil in river bank, the bottom of water side board 1 and retaining side board 2 is provided with the bottom plate 3, the bottom plate 3 is provided with through hole 4, and plants can be planted in through hole 4, the water side board 1 and retaining side board 2 and bottom plate 3 are enclosed into cavity 5 between, the water side board 1 is provided with side through hole 6, and the side through hole 6 is communicated with cavity 5.

[0023] Preferably, as Figures 1-3 Indicated, the fish reef soil retaining block is triangular body, the water side board 1 and retaining side board 2 and bottom plate 3 are triangularly arranged, the upper end of water side board 1 and the upper end of retaining side board 2 are connected integrally, the lower end of water side board 1 and the lower end of retaining side board 2 are connected integrally with the two ends of bottom plate 3 respectively, and factory production can be used.

[0024] Preferably, the side through hole 6 is a fusiform hole, and is similar to the shape of fish, facilitating fish to enter cavity 5 to breed and avoid.

[0025] Preferably, one end of the fish reef soil retaining block is provided with a side plate 7, a plurality of side through holes 8 with different sizes are arranged on the side plate 7, the side through holes 8 are communicated with the cavity 5, and the plurality of side through holes 8 with different sizes can satisfy different aquatic animals such as fish, shrimp and snail to enter the cavity 5 to breed and avoid.

[0026] Preferably, as Figures 5-7 Indicated, the fish reef soil retaining block is a cubic, a top plate 9 is arranged between the upper end of water side board 1 and the upper end of retaining side board 2, the top plate 9 is located above the bottom plate 3, and the lower end of water side board 1 and the lower end of retaining side board 2 are connected integrally with the two ends of bottom plate 3 respectively.

[0027] Preferably, the fish reef retaining block is provided with end plates 10 at two ends respectively, and the end plates 10 and the top plate 9 are provided with fishway holes 11, so that different aquatic animals such as fish, shrimp and snail can enter the cavity 5 to breed and hide.

[0028] The fish reef retaining block is assembled at the river bank during use, the retaining side plate 2 is placed on the river bank, and the water-facing side plate 1 faces the river water body, so that the structure is safe and stable and has good ecology.

[0029] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and equivalent structures or equivalent process transformations made by using the utility model specification content, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fish reef block comprising a water-facing side panel, characterised in that, The opposite side of the water-facing side plate is provided with a soil retaining side plate, the bottom of the water-facing side plate and the soil retaining side plate is provided with a bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with a through hole, the water-facing side plate, the soil retaining side plate and the bottom plate form a cavity, the water-facing side plate is provided with a side through hole, and the side through hole is communicated with the cavity.

2. The fish reef block of claim 1, wherein, The fish reef soil retaining block is a triangular body, the water-facing side plate, the soil retaining side plate and the bottom plate are triangularly arranged, the upper end of the water-facing side plate is connected with the upper end of the soil retaining side plate in an integrated manner, and the lower end of the water-facing side plate and the lower end of the soil retaining side plate are respectively connected with the two ends of the bottom plate in an integrated manner.

3. The fish reef block of claim 2, wherein, The side through hole is a fusiform hole.

4. The fish reef block of claim 3, wherein, One end of the fish reef soil retaining block is provided with a side plate, a plurality of side through holes with different sizes are arranged on the side plate, and the side through holes are communicated with the cavity.

5. The fish reef block of claim 1, wherein, The fish reef soil retaining block is a square body, a top plate is arranged between the upper end of the water-facing side plate and the upper end of the soil retaining side plate, the top plate is located above the bottom plate, and the lower end of the water-facing side plate and the lower end of the soil retaining side plate are respectively connected with the two ends of the bottom plate in an integrated manner.

6. The fish reef block of claim 5, wherein, The two ends of the fish reef soil retaining block are respectively provided with end plates, and fishway holes are arranged on the end plates and the top plate.

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