Equipment for automatically processing beads into bead chains

Abstract

The utility model discloses equipment for automatically processing beads into bead chains, and relates to the technical field of bead processing. Comprising a supporting table, a back plate is installed on one side of the top end of the supporting table, a top plate is installed at the top end of the back plate, and a clamping mechanism is installed on the outer wall of the back plate and used for clamping beads; the drilling mechanism is mounted at the bottom end of the top plate and used for drilling the clamped beads; the stringing mechanism is installed at the top end of the supporting table and used for stringing the punched beads together to form a bead chain. According to the utility model, the clamping mechanism is additionally arranged, so that a plurality of beads can be clamped at the same time, the equipment can process the plurality of beads at one time, the production efficiency is greatly improved, and the device can adapt to the beads with different sizes and shapes. By adding the threading mechanism, automatic threading and fixing of the beads can be achieved, manual operation is not needed, and the production efficiency is improved. The dependence on manpower is reduced, and the labor cost is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a pearl processing technical field, concretely to a device that pearl is automatically processed into pearl chain. BACKGROUND

[0002] The noble metal pearl chain type jewelry is loved by people, and the noble metal pearl chain type jewelry is usually made by hand in the processing of connecting pearls, that is, the pearls are connected one by one by hand to form a pearl chain, and the traditional hand stringing requires a large number of artisans to spend time and energy, and the manual processing of punching is time-consuming and laborious, and the pearls cannot be effectively fixed, so a device that pearl is automatically processed into pearl chain is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0003] The utility model aims at providing a device that pearl is automatically processed into pearl chain to solve the problems in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a device that pearl is automatically processed into pearl chain, including support platform, the top side of support platform installs backplate, the top of backplate installs top plate, and clamping mechanism is installed on the outer wall of backplate, and the clamping mechanism is used for clamping pearl;

[0005] The drilling mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the top plate, and the drilling mechanism is used for punching the clamped pearl;

[0006] The stringing mechanism is installed at the top end of the support platform, and the stringing mechanism is used for stringing the punched pearls together to form a pearl chain.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a motor, the motor is installed on the outer wall of the backplate, the other side of the backplate is provided with a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a connecting block, the outer wall of the connecting block is rotatably provided with a first threaded rod, the other end of the first threaded rod is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the backplate, a guide rod is installed between the outer wall of the connecting block and the outer wall of the backplate, a moving frame is movably installed on the outer wall of the first threaded rod and the outer wall of the guide rod, a plurality of branch frames are hingedly connected to the two ends of the moving frame, and a plurality of connecting frames are hingedly connected to the two ends of the branch frame.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting frame is provided with a plurality of moving rods at the two ends, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a fixed block, a plurality of moving holes are formed in the outer wall of the fixed block, the outer wall of the moving rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the moving hole, a plurality of springs are installed between the outer wall of the fixed block and the outer wall of the connecting frame, the springs are located on the outer wall of the moving rod, a plurality of first clamps are installed on the other end of the moving rod, a square hole is formed in the top of the bottom plate, a plurality of air cylinders are installed on the top of the bottom plate, a plurality of second clamps are installed on the telescopic end of the air cylinder, and a plurality of opening plates are installed on the bottom end of the second clamp.

[0009] Preferably, the drilling mechanism comprises two fixed plates installed on both sides of the bottom end of the top plate, a motor is installed at the center position of the outer wall of the fixed plate, a first lead screw is rotatably arranged between the two fixed plates, a first fixed rod is installed between the two fixed plates, a lead screw seat is movably arranged on the outer wall of the first lead screw, a guide seat is movably arranged on the outer wall of the first fixed rod, and a connecting plate is installed at one end of the lead screw seat and one end of the guide seat.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting plate is provided with two mounting plates installed on the outer wall, a motor is installed at the center position of the top end of the mounting plate, a second lead screw is rotatably arranged between the two mounting plates, a second fixed rod is installed between the two mounting plates, a lead screw sleeve is movably arranged on the outer wall of the second lead screw and the second fixed rod, a fixed hole is formed through the top end of the lead screw sleeve, and a drill is installed in the fixed hole.

[0011] Preferably, the stringing mechanism comprises two side plates installed on both sides of the top end of the support table, a motor is installed at the center position of the outer wall of the side plate, a second threaded rod is rotatably arranged between the two side plates, two sliding rails are installed between the two side plates, a threaded seat is movably arranged on the outer wall of the second threaded rod, two sliding blocks are slidably installed at the top end of the two sliding rails, and the two ends of the threaded seat are connected with the two sliding blocks.

[0012] Preferably, the threaded seat is provided with a support plate installed at the top end, a guard plate is installed on the outer wall of the support plate, a gas cylinder is installed at the bottom end of the guard plate, a baffle is installed at the telescopic end of the gas cylinder penetrating through the guard plate, an installation hole is formed through the top end of the support plate, a telescopic rod is installed in the installation hole, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is connected with the outer wall of the baffle, a stringing device is installed on the outer wall of the baffle, a wire reel is installed at the top end of the threaded seat, and a plurality of limiters are installed on the outer wall of the baffle.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] The device for automatically processing the beads into bead chains can clamp multiple beads at the same time through the increase of the clamping mechanism, so that the device can process multiple beads at a time, greatly improves the production efficiency, reduces the idle time and downtime of the device, and thus more bead chain products can be produced in the same time, and the device can also adapt to beads of different sizes and shapes, expanding the applicability of the device.

[0015] Meanwhile, the automatic threading and fixing of the beads can be realized through the increase of the stringing mechanism, without manual operation, greatly improving the production efficiency, reducing the dependence on manual labor, and reducing the labor cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a clamping mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a clamping mechanism partial enlarged A structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a drilling mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a stringing mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model

[0021] Figure 6 It is a stringing mechanism partial enlarged B structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, support table; 101, back plate; 102, top plate; 2, clamping mechanism; 201, motor; 202, bottom plate; 203, first threaded rod; 204, guide rod; 205, moving frame; 206, branch frame; 207, connecting frame; 208, spring; 209, moving rod; 210, fixed block; 211, first clamp; 212, second clamp; 213, opening plate; 214, air cylinder; 3, drilling mechanism; 301, fixed plate; 302, first lead screw; 303, first fixed rod; 304, lead screw seat; 305, guide seat; 306, connecting plate; 307, mounting plate; 308, second lead screw; 309, second fixed rod; 310, lead screw sleeve; 311, drill; 4, stringing mechanism; 401, side plate; 402, second threaded rod; 403, sliding rail; 404, threaded seat; 405, support plate; 406, telescopic rod; 407, baffle; 408, stringing device; 409, wire reel; 410, stopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] It should be noted that, in the description of the utility model, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0025] Furthermore, it is to be understood that the dimensions of the various components illustrated in the attached drawings are shown schematically and, as such, certain dimensions of certain layers or widths can be exaggerated relative to other layers or widths for purposes of convenience and clarity.

[0026] It is to be noted that like- referenced numerals and characters herein reflect like elements throughout the several views of the drawings and that, where certain elements are discussed or shown in only some of the several views, such elements will not necessarily be discussed or shown in the other views, but it is to be understood that such elements are nonetheless included in the several views.

[0027] As Figures 1-6 shown, the utility model provides a technical scheme: a kind of equipment to be automatically processed into pearl chain by pearl, including support table 1, the top end side of support table 1 is equipped with backplate 101, the top end of backplate 101 is equipped with top plate 102, clamping mechanism 2 is installed in the outer wall of backplate 101, clamping mechanism 2 is used to clamp pearl;

[0028] Drilling mechanism 3 is installed in the bottom end of top plate 102, drilling mechanism 3 is used to punch the clamped pearl;

[0029] Stringing mechanism 4 is installed in the top end of support table 1, stringing mechanism 4 is used to string together the pearl with hole and form pearl chain.

[0030] As Figures 2-3As shown, in order to better clamp multiple beads, the outer wall of the back plate 101 is provided with a clamping mechanism 2, specifically, the clamping mechanism 2 comprises a motor 201, the motor 201 is installed on the outer wall of the back plate 101, the other side of the outer wall of the back plate 101 is provided with a bottom plate 202, the top end of the bottom plate 202 is provided with a connecting block, the outer wall of the connecting block is rotatably provided with a first threaded rod 203, the other end of the first threaded rod 203 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the back plate 101, the outer wall between the connecting block and the outer wall of the back plate 101 is provided with a guide rod 204, the outer wall of the first threaded rod 203 and the outer wall of the guide rod 204 are movably provided with a moving frame 205, the both ends of the moving frame 205 are hingedly provided with a plurality of branch frames 206, the both ends of the branch frame 206 are hingedly provided with a plurality of connecting frames 207. The both ends of the connecting frame 207 are provided with a plurality of moving rods 209, the top end of the bottom plate 202 is provided with a fixed block 210, a plurality of moving holes are formed in the outer wall of the fixed block 210, the outer wall of the moving rod 209 is slidably connected with the inner side of the moving hole, a plurality of springs 208 are installed on the outer wall of the fixed block 210 and the both ends of the connecting frame 207, the spring 208 is located on the outer wall of the moving rod 209, the other end of the moving rod 209 is provided with a plurality of first clamps 211, a square hole is formed in the top end of the bottom plate 202, a plurality of air cylinders 214 are installed on the top end of the bottom plate 202, a plurality of second clamps 212 are installed on the telescopic end of the air cylinder 214, a plurality of opening plates 213 are installed on the bottom end of the second clamp 212. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the power supply of the motor 201 is connected with the external device, the power source of the air cylinder 214 is connected with the external device, because the motor 201 and the air cylinder 214 are prior art, they will not be described in detail here, the output end of the motor 201 penetrates the back plate 101 and is connected with one end of the first threaded rod 203, the other end of the first threaded rod 203 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the connecting block, the both ends of the guide rod 204 are respectively connected with the outer wall of the connecting block and the outer wall of the back plate 101, the outer wall of the first threaded rod 203 and the outer wall of the guide rod 204 movably connect the moving frame 205, the both ends of the moving frame 205 are hingedly connected with the center position of the branch frame 206, the both ends of the branch frame 206 are hingedly connected with the center position of the connecting frame 207, the both ends of the connecting frame 207 are connected with one end of the moving rod 209, the moving rod 209 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the moving hole, the other end of the moving rod 209 is connected with the first clamp 211, the telescopic end of the air cylinder 214 is connected with the second clamp 212, the bottom end of the second clamp 212 is connected with the opening plate 213, the motor 201 rotates, the first threaded rod 203 rotates, thereby the moving frame 205 moves, drives the branch frame 206 to move, thereby drives the connecting frame 207 to move, therefore the moving rod 209 slides in the moving hole and pushes the first clamp 211 to move, the telescopic end of the air cylinder 214 extends, thereby the second clamp 212 drives the opening plate 213 to move, thereby clamps and fixes the beads.

[0031] As Figure 4As shown, in order to be able to punch the clamped beads, a drilling mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the top plate 102, specifically, the drilling mechanism 3 comprises two fixed plates 301, the two fixed plates 301 are installed at both sides of the bottom end of the top plate 102, a motor 201 is installed at the center position of the outer wall of the fixed plate 301, a first lead screw 302 is rotatably arranged between the two fixed plates 301, a first fixed rod 303 is installed between the two fixed plates 301, a lead screw seat 304 is movably arranged on the outer wall of the first lead screw 302, a guide seat 305 is movably arranged on the outer wall of the first fixed rod 303, and a connecting plate 306 is installed at one end of the lead screw seat 304 and one end of the guide seat 305. Two mounting plates 307 are installed on the outer wall of the connecting plate 306, a motor 201 is installed at the top end center position of the mounting plate 307, a second lead screw 308 is rotatably arranged between the two mounting plates 307, a second fixed rod 309 is installed between the two mounting plates 307, a lead screw sleeve 310 is movably arranged on the outer wall of the second lead screw 308 and the outer wall of the second fixed rod 309, and a drilling device 311 is installed in the fixed hole penetratingly formed at the top end of the lead screw sleeve 310. It should be noted that the output end of the motor 201 is connected with one end of the first lead screw 302 penetratingly through the fixed plate 301, the other end of the first lead screw 302 is rotatably connected with the inner side of the other fixed plate 301, the two ends of the first fixed rod 303 are respectively connected with the inner sides of the two fixed plates 301, the outer wall of the first lead screw 302 is movably connected with the lead screw seat 304, the outer wall of the first fixed rod 303 is movably connected with the guide seat 305, one end of the lead screw seat 304 and one end of the guide seat 305 are both connected with the top end of the connecting plate 306, the connecting plate 306 is in the shape of inverted "7", the outer wall of the connecting plate 306 is connected with the mounting plate 307, the motor 201 is connected with one end of the second lead screw 308 penetratingly through the mounting plate 307, the other end of the second lead screw 308 is rotatably connected with the top end of the other mounting plate 307, the two ends of the second fixed rod 309 are respectively connected with the bottom end of the mounting plate 307 and the top end of the other mounting plate 307, the outer wall of the second lead screw 308 and the outer wall of the second fixed rod 309 are movably connected with the lead screw sleeve 310, the drilling device 311 is connected in the fixed hole penetratingly formed at the top end of the lead screw sleeve 310, the motor 201 rotates, thereby the second lead screw 308 rotates, so the lead screw sleeve 310 moves downward, the drilling device 311 is aligned with the beads, and drilling is performed, the motor 201 rotates, thereby the first lead screw 302 rotates, drives the lead screw seat 304 to move left and right, drives the connecting plate 306 to move, thereby the drilling device 311 is moved to the next bead, drilling is performed, and thus the clamped beads are drilled in sequence.

[0032] As Figures 5-6As shown, in order to be able to drill the hole of the bead into a bead chain, a stringing mechanism 4 is arranged at the top end of the support table 1, specifically, the stringing mechanism 4 comprises two side plates 401 installed at the two sides of the top end of the support table 1, a motor 201 is installed at the center position of the outer wall of the side plate 401, a second threaded rod 402 is rotatably arranged between the two side plates 401, two slide rails 403 are installed between the two side plates 401, a threaded seat 404 is movably arranged on the outer wall of the second threaded rod 402, two sliding blocks are slidably installed at the top end of the two slide rails 403, and the two ends of the threaded seat 404 are connected with the two sliding blocks. A support plate 405 is installed at the top end of the threaded seat 404, a guard plate is installed on the outer wall of the support plate 405, a pneumatic cylinder 214 is installed at the bottom end of the guard plate, a baffle 407 is installed on the extension end of the pneumatic cylinder 214 penetrating through the guard plate, an installation hole is formed at the top end of the support plate 405, a telescopic rod 406 is installed in the installation hole, the extension end of the telescopic rod 406 is connected with the outer wall of the baffle 407, a stringing device 408 is installed on the outer wall of the baffle 407, a wire reel 409 is installed at the top end of the threaded seat 404, and a plurality of limiters 410 are installed on the outer wall of the baffle 407. It should be noted that the motor 201 is connected with one end of the second threaded rod 402 penetrating through the side plate 401, the other end of the second threaded rod 402 is rotatably connected with the inner side of the other side plate 401, the two ends of the slide rail 403 are respectively connected with the inner sides of the two side plates 401, the outer wall of the second threaded rod 402 is movably connected with the threaded seat 404, the top end of the slide rail 403 is slidably connected with the sliding block, the two ends of the threaded seat 404 are connected with one end of the two sliding blocks, the bottom end of the support plate 405 is connected with the top end of the threaded seat 404, the installation hole formed at the top end of the support plate 405 is connected with the telescopic rod 406, the extension end of the pneumatic cylinder 214 penetrating through the guard plate is connected with the outer wall of the baffle 407, the extension end of the telescopic rod 406 is connected with the outer wall of the baffle 407, the other side of the outer wall of the baffle 407 is connected with one end of the stringing device 408, the outer wall of the baffle 407 is connected with the two limiters 410, one of the limiters 410 is located on the outer wall of the baffle 407, and the other limiter 410 is located beside the stringing device 408. The wire is taken out from the wire reel 409, fixed at the other end of the stringing device 408 through the two limiters 410, the motor 201 rotates, so that the second threaded rod 402 rotates, and thus the threaded seat 404 moves, drives the sliding block to move on the outer wall of the slide rail 403, aligns one end of the stringing device 408 with the opening of the opening plate 213, the extension end of the pneumatic cylinder 214 extends, lifts the baffle 407, and thus lifts one end of the stringing device 408 to the position of the bead drilling, the extension end of the pneumatic cylinder 214 at the top end of the bottom plate 202 retracts, and thus the bead falls on the outer wall of the baffle 407. Repeat the above steps, string the drilled beads together, cut the wire, and thus form a bead chain.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that for the purpose of the present application, the embodiments can be changed, modified, replaced and varied in many ways without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended embodiments and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An apparatus for automatically processing beads into a bead chain, comprising a support table (1), a back plate (101) is installed on one side of the top end of the support table (1), and a top plate (102) is installed on the top end of the back plate (101), characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (2) is installed on the outer wall of the back plate (101), and the clamping mechanism (2) is used for clamping the beads; The drilling mechanism (3) is installed at the bottom end of the top plate (102), and the drilling mechanism (3) is used for drilling the clamped beads; The stringing mechanism (4) is installed at the top end of the support table (1), and the stringing mechanism (4) is used for stringing the drilled beads together to form a bead chain.

2. The apparatus for automatically processing the beads into a bead chain according to claim 1, wherein: The clamping mechanism (2) comprises a motor (201), the motor (201) is installed on the outer wall of the back plate (101), the other side of the back plate (101) is provided with a bottom plate (202), the top end of the bottom plate (202) is provided with a connecting block, the outer wall of the connecting block is rotatably provided with a first threaded rod (203), the other end of the first threaded rod (203) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the back plate (101), the outer wall of the connecting block and the outer wall of the back plate (101) are provided with a guide rod (204), the outer wall of the first threaded rod (203) and the outer wall of the guide rod (204) are movably provided with a moving frame (205), the both ends of the moving frame (205) are hingedly provided with a plurality of branch frames (206), and the both ends of the branch frame (206) are hingedly provided with a plurality of connecting frames (207).

3. The apparatus for automatically processing the beads into a bead chain according to claim 2, wherein: The both ends of the connecting frame (207) are provided with a plurality of moving rods (209), the top end of the bottom plate (202) is provided with a fixed block (210), a plurality of moving holes are formed in the outer wall of the fixed block (210), the outer wall of the moving rod (209) is slidably connected with the inner side of the moving hole, a plurality of springs (208) are arranged on the outer wall of the moving rod (209), the other end of the moving rod (209) is provided with a plurality of first clamps (211), a square hole is formed in the top end of the bottom plate (202), a plurality of air cylinders (214) are arranged on the top end of the bottom plate (202), a plurality of second clamps (212) are arranged on the telescopic end of the air cylinder (214), and a plurality of open plates (213) are arranged on the bottom end of the second clamp (212).

4. The apparatus for automatically processing the beads into a bead chain according to claim 1, wherein: The drilling mechanism (3) comprises two fixed plates (301), the two fixed plates (301) are installed on the bottom end of the top plate (102), the outer wall center of the fixed plate (301) is provided with a motor (201), the first screw rod (302) is rotatably arranged between the two fixed plates (301), the first fixed rod (303) is arranged between the two fixed plates (301), the outer wall of the first screw rod (302) is movably provided with a screw rod seat (304), the outer wall of the first fixed rod (303) is movably provided with a guide seat (305), and one end of the screw rod seat (304) and one end of the guide seat (305) are both provided with a connecting plate (306).

5. The apparatus for automatically processing the beads into a bead chain according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting plate (306) is provided with two mounting plates (307), the top center of the mounting plate (307) is provided with a motor (201), the second screw rod (308) is rotatably arranged between the two mounting plates (307), the second fixed rod (309) is arranged between the two mounting plates (307), the outer wall of the second screw rod (308) and the outer wall of the second fixed rod (309) are movably provided with a screw rod sleeve (310), the top end of the screw rod sleeve (310) is provided with a fixing hole, and the fixing hole is provided with a drill (311).

6. The apparatus for automatically processing the beads into a bead chain according to claim 1, wherein: The wire stringing mechanism (4) includes two side plates (401), the two side plates (401) are installed on the top of the support table (1), the outer wall center of the side plate (401) is provided with a motor (201), the second screw rod (402) is rotatably arranged between the two side plates (401), the two side plates (401) are provided with two slide rails (403), the outer wall of the second screw rod (402) is movably provided with a threaded seat (404), the top of the two slide rails (403) is slidably provided with two sliding blocks, and the two ends of the threaded seat (404) are connected with one end of the two sliding blocks.

7. The apparatus for automatically processing the beads into a bead chain according to claim 6, wherein: The top of the threaded seat (404) is provided with a support plate (405), the outer wall of the support plate (405) is provided with a guard plate, the bottom end of the guard plate is provided with an air cylinder (214), the telescopic end of the air cylinder (214) is provided with a baffle (407) penetrating through the guard plate, the top of the support plate (405) is provided with a mounting hole, the mounting hole is provided with a telescopic rod (406), the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (406) is connected with the outer wall of the baffle (407), the outer wall of the baffle (407) is provided with a rope winding device (408), the top of the threaded seat (404) is provided with a wire reel (409), and the outer wall of the baffle (407) is provided with a plurality of limiters (410).

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