Sewage sediment collecting device

Abstract

The utility model provides a sewage sediment collecting device. Comprising a settling barrel provided with a settling cavity, a supporting frame arranged on the lower end face of the settling barrel, a fixing plate arranged on the settling barrel and located in the settling cavity, a circulating hole formed in the fixing plate in a penetrating mode, and a fixing block fixedly arranged on the upper end face of a fixing annular plate. One end of the blocking baffle is rotatably arranged on the fixing block, and the blocking baffle is used for blocking the circulation hole when the blocking baffle is turned over rightwards or opening the circulation hole when the blocking baffle is turned over leftwards; the driving device is arranged between the settling barrel and the blocking baffle and is used for driving the blocking baffle to turn over rightwards or leftwards around the fixing block; the collecting area is formed below the fixing plate and used for collecting settled sludge, and the opening and closing device is arranged on the lower end face of the settling barrel and used for closing or opening an opening in the lower end of the settling barrel.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to sewage separation technical field, concretely relates to a sewage sediment collection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sewage is the waste water discharged in the process of daily life of residents or industrialized production, mainly from residential buildings, public buildings and factories etc. The pollutants contained in sewage are mainly organic matters (such as protein, carbohydrate, fat, urea, ammonia nitrogen etc.) and a large number of pathogenic microorganisms (such as parasitic eggs and enteroviruses etc.). The organic matters existing in sewage are extremely unstable, can easily rot and produce stench; bacteria and pathogens can breed massively with the organic matters in sewage as nutrition, which can lead to the spread and prevalence of infectious diseases. Among these pollutants, a considerable part is attached to the surface of sewage solid waste, therefore, effective collection of the sediment at the beginning of sewage discharge can greatly reduce the workload of later sewage treatment.

[0003] The traditional sedimentation of sewage usually uses a sedimentation tank for treatment, but when the sludge at the bottom of the sedimentation tank needs to be cleaned, the upper layer of sewage needs to be discharged first, and then manual operation can be carried out in the tank to operate the sludge, which cannot discharge the sludge at the bottom layer alone without discharging sewage, and the treatment of sludge is difficult. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at the defects and deficiencies of prior art, and provides a sewage sediment collection device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a sewage sediment collection device, which comprises a sedimentation barrel provided with a sedimentation cavity, a support frame arranged at the lower end face of the sedimentation barrel, a fixed plate arranged in the sedimentation cavity on the sedimentation barrel, a flow-through hole penetratingly arranged on the fixed plate, a fixed block fixedly arranged at the upper end face of the fixed plate, a blocking baffle rotatably arranged at one end of the fixed block and used for plugging the flow-through hole when being turned to the right or opening the flow-through hole when being turned to the left, a driving device arranged between the sedimentation barrel and the blocking baffle and used for driving the blocking baffle to turn to the right or the left around the fixed block, a collection area formed below the fixed plate and used for collecting the sedimented sludge, and an opening and closing device arranged at the lower end face of the sedimentation barrel and used for closing or opening the lower end opening of the sedimentation barrel.

[0006] Further improvement is that the driving device comprises a threaded hole formed in the side end surface of the sedimentation barrel and communicating with the sedimentation cavity, a rotating screw threadedly connected to the sedimentation barrel and located in the threaded hole and used for pushing the blocking baffle to rotate rightwards around the fixed block when moving rightwards, a rotating handle arranged at the left end of the rotating screw and located outside the sedimentation barrel, and a pulling mechanism arranged between the sedimentation barrel and the other end of the blocking baffle and located in the sedimentation cavity and used for pulling the blocking baffle to rotate leftwards around the fixed block when the rotating screw moves leftwards.

[0007] Further improvement is that the pulling mechanism comprises a first connecting block arranged on the sedimentation barrel and located in the sedimentation cavity, a second connecting block arranged at the other end of the blocking baffle, and a tension spring fixedly arranged between the first connecting block and the second connecting block, wherein the first connecting block is arranged vertically on the inner wall of the sedimentation barrel, and the second connecting block is arranged vertically on the upper end surface of the blocking baffle.

[0008] Further improvement is that the side end surface of the sedimentation barrel is provided with an extension block on one side of the threaded hole, and the threaded hole is formed in the sedimentation barrel and the extension block.

[0009] Further improvement is that the side end surface of the sedimentation barrel is provided with an extension part, the extension part is provided with a mounting cavity, the mounting cavity communicates with the sedimentation cavity, the first connecting block is arranged on the extension part and located in the mounting cavity, and the tension spring is located in the mounting cavity and the sedimentation cavity respectively.

[0010] Further improvement is that the opening and closing device comprises a pollution discharge opening formed in the lower end surface of the sedimentation barrel and communicating with the collection area, an opening and closing plug threadedly connected to the lower end of the sedimentation barrel and located in the pollution discharge opening, and a driving handle arranged on the lower end surface of the opening and closing plug.

[0011] Further improvement is that the opening and closing plug is a rubber plug, a nylon plug or a stainless steel plug.

[0012] Further improvement is that the sedimentation barrel is provided with a transparent observation window, and the transparent observation window is located at the end of the collection area.

[0013] The utility model discloses beneficial effect is: when needing to carry out the sedimentation to sewage, through the opening and closing device, the lower end opening of the sedimentation barrel is closed, and the drive device drives the plugging baffle to overturn to the left around the fixed block, so that the open flow -through hole is opened, and the sewage is poured into the sedimentation cavity from the upper end opening of the sedimentation barrel, and after the sewage is deposited for a period of time, the sludge gradually accumulates in the collection area, when needing to discharge the sludge in the collection area, the drive device drives the plugging baffle to overturn to the right around the fixed block, and the plugging baffle is closed to the flow -through hole, so that the sludge and the upper layer of sewage are separated, and then the opening and closing device is opened to the lower end opening of the sedimentation barrel, and the sludge in the collection area is discharged outward, can be discharged in the sludge of bottom layer under the condition of not discharging sewage, and the sludge is operated in the pool body without manual operation, and the processing difficulty of the sludge is smaller.

[0014] Further effect: the extension block can lengthen the thread cooperation area of the rotating screw rod, improve the rotating effect of the rotating screw rod on the sedimentation barrel, reduce the phenomenon of the rotating screw rod tilting, and improve the sealing between the thread hole and the rotating screw rod by improving the contact area of the rotating screw rod and the thread hole.

[0015] Further effect: the extension is arranged on the sedimentation barrel, and the first connecting block is installed in the installation cavity, so that when the plugging baffle overturns to the left, the plugging baffle can overturn to be completely perpendicular to the fixed plate, and the position of the extension spring and the first connecting block does not affect the overturning position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without the creative labor of the ordinary skilled in the art.

[0017] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is another state diagram corresponding Figure 1 .

[0019] Mark explanation: sedimentation barrel 1, support frame 2, fixed plate 3, flow -through hole 4, fixed block 5, plugging baffle 6, collection area 7, thread hole 8, rotating screw rod 9, rotating hand wheel 10, first connecting block 11, second connecting block 12, extension spring 13, extension block 14, extension 15, installation cavity 16, pollution discharge opening 17, opening and closing plug 18, drive handle 19, transparent observation window 20. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further illustrated in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0021] Referring to Figures 1 to 2 The technical scheme adopted by the specific embodiment is shown in the drawings, and the technical scheme is as follows: a sewage sediment collecting device, comprising a sediment barrel 1 provided with a sediment cavity, a support frame 2 arranged at the lower end face of the sediment barrel 1, a fixed plate 3 arranged on the sediment barrel 1 and located in the sediment cavity, a flow-through hole 4 penetratingly arranged on the fixed plate 3, a fixed block 5 fixedly arranged at the upper end face of the fixed plate 3, a blocking baffle 6 rotatably arranged at one end of the fixed block 5 and used for plugging the flow-through hole 4 when being turned to the right or opening the flow-through hole 4 when being turned to the left, a driving device arranged between the sediment barrel 1 and the blocking baffle 6 and used for driving the blocking baffle 6 to turn to the right or the left around the fixed block 5, a collecting area 7 formed below the fixed plate 3 and used for collecting the settled sludge, and an opening and closing device arranged at the lower end face of the sediment barrel 1 and used for closing or opening the lower end opening of the sediment barrel 1.

[0022] The driving device comprises a threaded hole 8 arranged at the side end face of the sediment barrel 1 and communicating with the sediment cavity, a rotating screw rod 9 threadedly connected to the sediment barrel 1 and located in the threaded hole 8 and used for pushing the blocking baffle 6 to turn to the right around the fixed block 5 when being moved to the right, a rotating hand wheel 10 arranged at the left end of the rotating screw rod 9 and located outside the sediment barrel 1, and a pulling mechanism arranged between the other end of the blocking baffle 6 and the sediment barrel 1 and located in the sediment cavity and used for pulling the blocking baffle 6 to turn to the left around the fixed block 5 when the rotating screw rod 9 is moved to the left. The right end of the rotating screw rod 9 is a circular arc surface. In order to improve the sealing performance between the threaded hole 8 and the rotating screw rod 9, a rubber block is arranged at the end of the threaded hole 8 on the sediment barrel 1, and the threaded hole 8 is arranged on the rubber block. The principle of threaded sealing is mainly to realize sealing by using the tight structure and deformation ability of threads. The installation position of the rotating screw rod 9 is located at the upper end horizontal position when the blocking baffle 6 plugs the flow-through hole 4.

[0023] The pulling mechanism comprises a first connecting block 11 arranged on the sediment barrel 1 and located in the sediment cavity, a second connecting block 12 arranged at the other end of the blocking baffle 6, and a tensile spring 13 fixedly arranged between the first connecting block 11 and the second connecting block 12. The first connecting block 11 is vertically arranged on the inner wall of the sediment barrel 1, and the second connecting block 12 is vertically arranged on the upper end face of the blocking baffle 6.

[0024] An extension block 14 is arranged at one side of the side end face of the sediment barrel 1 and located at one side of the threaded hole 8, and the threaded hole 8 is arranged on the sediment barrel 1 and the extension block 14.

[0025] The side end face of the sedimentation barrel 1 is provided with an extension part 15, the extension part 15 is provided with a mounting cavity 16, the mounting cavity 16 is communicated with the sedimentation cavity, the first connecting block 11 is arranged on the extension part 15 and located in the mounting cavity 16, and the tension spring 13 is located in the mounting cavity 16 and the sedimentation cavity respectively. The first connecting block 11 is arranged on the left side wall of the extension part 15 and is located above the mounting cavity 16, the second connecting block 12 is arranged on the upper end of the blocking baffle 6 and is located on the right side face, the relative position between the first connecting block 11 and the second connecting block 12 is inclined, and the tension spring 13 is relatively inclined on the first connecting block 11 and the second connecting block 12.

[0026] The opening and closing device comprises a sewage discharge opening 17 formed in the lower end face of the sedimentation barrel 1 and communicated with the collection area 7, a opening and closing plug 18 threadedly connected to the lower end of the sedimentation barrel 1 and located in the sewage discharge opening 17, and a driving handle 19 arranged on the lower end face of the opening and closing plug 18.

[0027] The opening and closing plug 18 is a rubber plug, a nylon plug or a stainless steel plug.

[0028] The sedimentation barrel 1 is provided with a transparent observation window 20 located at the end of the collection area 7. The transparent observation window 20 is a glass window or a plexiglass window.

[0029] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the sewage needs to be precipitated, the closing plug is installed in the sewage discharge opening 17 to close the lower end opening of the sedimentation barrel 1, the hand drives the rotating handle 10 to drive the rotating screw 9 to rotate reversely, so that the rotating screw 9 gradually moves to the left, at this time, the tension spring 13 gradually drives the blocking baffle 6 to turn to the left around the fixed block 5, so that the flow-through hole 4 is opened, and the sewage is poured into the sedimentation cavity from the upper end opening of the sedimentation barrel 1, after the sewage is precipitated for a period of time, the sludge gradually accumulates in the collection area 7, when the sludge in the collection area 7 needs to be discharged, the driving rotating handle 10 drives the rotating screw 9 to rotate forward, with the rotating screw 9 gradually moving to the right to push the blocking baffle 6 to turn to the right around the fixed block 5, the tension spring 13 is gradually stretched to produce elastic deformation, until the blocking baffle 6 blocks the flow-through hole 4, so that the precipitated sludge and the upper layer of the sewage are separated, then the opening and closing plug 18 is removed from the sewage discharge opening 17, and the sludge in the collection area 7 is discharged outward, the bottom layer of the sludge can be discharged alone without discharging the sewage, manual operation is not needed to operate the sludge in the pool body, and the difficulty of sludge treatment is small.

[0030] The utility model wants to protect the structure of the product, the model of each element is not the content of the utility model protection, is also the known technology, as long as the element that can realize the above function of the utility model on the market can be used as a kind of sewage sediment collection device selection application. Therefore, the model of element and other parameters are not described in detail in the utility model. The contribution of the utility model is that each element is combined scientifically.

[0031] The basic principle and main features of the present application and its advantages are shown and described above, and those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. The present application is not described in detail, which is the known technology of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A sewage sludge collecting device, characterised in that: The application relates to a sedimentation barrel, which comprises a sedimentation barrel provided with a sedimentation cavity, a supporting frame arranged on the lower end surface of the sedimentation barrel, a fixed plate arranged on the sedimentation barrel and located in the sedimentation cavity, a flow-through hole arranged on the fixed plate, a fixed block fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the fixed plate, a blocking baffle rotatably arranged on one end of the fixed block and used for blocking the flow-through hole when the blocking baffle is turned to the right or opening the flow-through hole when the blocking baffle is turned to the left, a driving device arranged between the sedimentation barrel and the blocking baffle and used for driving the blocking baffle to turn to the right or the left around the fixed block, a collection area formed below the fixed plate and used for collecting the sedimented sludge, and an opening and closing device arranged on the lower end surface of the sedimentation barrel and used for closing or opening the lower end opening of the sedimentation barrel.

2. A sewage sludge collecting device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The driving device comprises a threaded hole arranged on the side end surface of the sedimentation barrel and communicated with the sedimentation cavity, a rotating screw threadedly connected to the sedimentation barrel and located in the threaded hole and used for pushing the blocking baffle to turn to the right around the fixed block when the rotating screw moves to the right, a rotating handle arranged on the left end of the rotating screw and located outside the sedimentation barrel, and a pulling mechanism arranged between the other end of the blocking baffle and the sedimentation barrel and located in the sedimentation cavity and used for pulling the blocking baffle to turn to the left around the fixed block when the rotating screw moves to the left.

3. A sewage sludge collecting device according to claim 2, characterised in that: The pulling mechanism comprises a first connecting block arranged on the sedimentation barrel and located in the sedimentation cavity, a second connecting block arranged on the other end of the blocking baffle, and a tension spring fixedly arranged between the first connecting block and the second connecting block, wherein the first connecting block is vertically arranged on the inner wall of the sedimentation barrel, and the second connecting block is vertically arranged on the upper end surface of the blocking baffle.

4. A sewage sediment collection device according to claim 2, wherein: The side end surface of the sedimentation barrel is provided with an extension block on one side of the threaded hole, and the threaded hole is arranged on the sedimentation barrel and the extension block.

5. A sewage sludge collecting device according to claim 3, characterised in that: The side end surface of the sedimentation barrel is provided with an extension part, the extension part is provided with a mounting cavity, the mounting cavity is communicated with the sedimentation cavity, the first connecting block is arranged on the extension part and located in the mounting cavity, and the tension spring is located in the mounting cavity and the sedimentation cavity respectively.

6. A device for collecting sewage sediment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing device comprises a pollution discharge opening arranged on the lower end surface of the sedimentation barrel and communicated with the collection area, an opening and closing plug threadedly connected to the lower end of the sedimentation barrel and located in the pollution discharge opening, and a driving handle arranged on the lower end surface of the opening and closing plug.

7. A sewage sediment collection device according to claim 6, wherein: The opening and closing plug is a rubber plug, a nylon plug or a stainless steel plug.

8. A device for collecting sewage sediment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sedimentation barrel is provided with a transparent observation window, and the transparent observation window is located at the end of the collection area.

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