Wine-making raw material crushing device
By combining a multi-shaft crushing structure with a striking component, the problem of material jamming and clogging when single-shaft crushing devices process large or hard materials is solved, thus improving the efficiency and effectiveness of crushing brewing raw materials.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422783499.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing brewing raw material crushing equipment uses a single-shaft crushing method, which easily leads to material jamming and blockage when crushing large or hard materials, resulting in low crushing efficiency.
It adopts a multi-axis crushing structure, combined with a striking component, and uses a servo motor to drive multiple sets of gears and cutters to crush the material. The vibration function of the striking component is used to prevent the screen from clogging.
It improves crushing efficiency, avoids material jamming and clogging, and achieves a more thorough crushing effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223628722U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to wine brewing technical field, concretely is a kind of wine brewing raw material grinding device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Wine brewing refers to the process of using microorganisms to ferment to produce alcoholic beverages with a certain concentration of alcohol, and the raw materials used need to be crushed during fermentation. Crushing the raw materials can improve the efficiency of fermentation. However, crushing the raw materials requires the use of a crushing device.
[0003] The application number CN202322666658.3 is a kind of wine brewing raw material grinding device, including processing box, the inner top wall of the processing box is equipped with the crushing mechanism for improving the raw material crushing screening effect, the inner top wall of the crushing mechanism is equipped with the cleaning mechanism for improving the crushing cleaning effect, the crushing mechanism includes the crushing barrel fixed in the inner top wall of processing box. The wine brewing raw material grinding device, by setting the crushing mechanism, through the mutual cooperation between the crushing barrel, shaft, crushing knife, driving motor, vibration spring and sieve plate and vibration motor, etc., the driving motor can be started to drive the shaft and crushing knife to rotate through the output shaft to crush the wine brewing raw materials in the crushing barrel. At the same time, start the vibration motor to drive the sieve plate to vibrate under the action of vibration spring during crushing, and sieve the wine brewing raw materials that meet the size into the flow guide cover during sieving, and then guide the wine brewing raw materials to the conveying platform above through the flow guide cover for conveying and discharging.
[0004] The device uses single-shaft crushing to crush the raw materials. Since the single-shaft crusher has only one crushing gear, it is easy to cause material jamming and blocking when crushing large or hard materials, which may result in incomplete crushing of the raw materials and low crushing efficiency.
[0005] To solve the above problems, it is necessary to innovate the structure of the original wine brewing raw material grinding device. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model aims at providing a wine brewing raw material grinding device to solve the problem of incomplete crushing of raw materials and low crushing efficiency caused by the single-shaft crushing method of the device.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a brewing raw material crushing device, including the base, the base inboard is connected with the material box, the jar body, the jar body fixed mounting is in the base upper end, and the jar body bottom is the openwork structure, the screen, the screen fixed mounting is in the jar body bottom, and the screen is set up in the base inboard, the feed inlet, the feed inlet fixed mounting is in the jar body upper end, the crushing assembly, the crushing assembly sets up in the jar body inboard, the knock assembly, the knock assembly sets up in the screen lower extreme, wherein, drive the crushing assembly, can carry out the crushing to the brewing raw material of jar body inboard, through the knock assembly, can reciprocating knock to the screen.
[0008] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes a servo motor, a main gear and a first cutter, the servo motor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the jar body, and the output end of the servo motor penetrates the inside of the jar body, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly installed with a main gear, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly installed with a first cutter.
[0009] Preferably, the crushing assembly further includes a secondary gear, a stirring shaft and a second cutter, the secondary gear is connected on the outside of the main gear, and the stirring shaft is fixedly installed on the inside of the secondary gear, the stirring shaft is rotatably connected on the inside of the screen, and the second cutter is equidistantly installed on the outside of the stirring shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the secondary gear is distributed with multiple groups at equal angles about the center of the main gear.
[0011] Preferably, the knock assembly includes a support frame, a transmission shaft and a transmission belt, the support frame is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base, and the transmission shaft is rotatably connected on the inside of the support frame, and the transmission shaft is connected with the output end of the servo motor through the transmission belt.
[0012] Preferably, the knock assembly further includes a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a concentric shaft and a spiral spring, the first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the bottom of the transmission shaft, the second bevel gear is connected on the outside of the first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is a half gear structure in side view, the concentric shaft is fixedly installed on the outside of the second bevel gear, and the concentric shaft is rotatably connected on the inside of the base, and the spiral spring is connected between the concentric shaft and the base.
[0013] Preferably, the knock assembly further includes a knocking block, the knocking block is fixedly installed on the outside of the concentric shaft, and the knocking block is distributed in correspondence with the screen.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the brewing raw material crushing device has the following advantages:
[0015] 1. The multi-shaft crushing structure uses a servo motor to drive the first cutter to rotate, crushing the raw materials inside the tank. Simultaneously, the rotation of the servo motor drives the main gear, which in turn meshes with multiple sets of auxiliary gears, causing multiple sets of stirring shafts to rotate. This causes the second cutter on the outside of the stirring shafts to rotate synchronously, further crushing the raw materials inside the tank. This achieves the effect of multi-shaft crushing, improving crushing efficiency and effectiveness.
[0016] 2. Anti-clogging structure: The crushed raw material falls onto the top of the screen for sieving. Material meeting the requirements falls through the screen into the inner hopper for collection. When the servo motor output rotates, it synchronously drives the drive shaft via a transmission belt. The drive shaft rotates, causing the first bevel gear at the bottom to rotate. The first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear, causing the second bevel gear to rotate and change its direction of rotation. When the teeth of the second bevel gear mesh with the teeth of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear drives the striking block on the outer side of the concentric shaft to strike the bottom of the screen. This creates vibration, dislodging the raw material inside the screen holes and preventing screen clogging. When the teeth of the second bevel gear separate from the teeth of the first bevel gear, the concentric shaft resets due to the spring force of the spiral spring, causing the striking block to rotate in the opposite direction. Through the reciprocating operation of this structure, the striking block repeatedly strikes the bottom of the screen, preventing clogging. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front sectional view of the base of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the novel structure of the tank body in frontal section.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the crushing component of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the striking component of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Tank body; 4. Screen; 5. Feed inlet; 6. Crushing assembly; 601. Servo motor; 602. Main gear; 603. First cutter; 604. Secondary gear; 605. Stirring shaft; 606. Second cutter; 7. Impact assembly; 701. Support frame; 702. Drive shaft; 703. Drive belt; 704. First bevel gear; 705. Second bevel gear; 706. Concentric shaft; 707. Scroll spring; 708. Impact block. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a brewing raw material crushing device, comprising:
[0026] Example 1: As Figures 1-4 The present invention provides a technical solution: a brewing raw material crushing device, comprising: a base 1, with a material box 2 slidably connected to the inner side of the base 1; a tank 3, fixedly installed on the upper end of the base 1, with a hollow structure at the bottom; a screen 4, fixedly installed on the bottom of the tank 3, and disposed inside the base 1; a feed inlet 5, fixedly installed on the upper end of the tank 3; a crushing component 6, disposed inside the tank 3; and a striking component 7, disposed below the screen 4. The crushing component 6 can crush the brewing raw materials inside the tank 3, and the striking component 7 can reciprocately strike the screen 4.
[0027] The pulverizing component 6 includes a servo motor 601, a main gear 602, and a first cutter 603. The servo motor 601 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the tank 3, and the output end of the servo motor 601 passes through the inner side of the tank 3. The main gear 602 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor 601, and the first cutter 603 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor 601. The pulverizing component 6 also includes a secondary gear 604, a stirring shaft 605, and a second cutter 606. The secondary gear 604 is meshed with the outer side of the main gear 602, and the stirring shaft 605 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the secondary gear 604. The stirring shaft 605 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the screen 4, and the second cutter 606 is equidistantly mounted on the outer side of the stirring shaft 605. Multiple sets of secondary gears 604 are distributed at equal angles about the center of the main gear 602.
[0028] This structure operates a servo motor 601, which drives the first cutter 603 to rotate, crushing the raw materials inside the tank 3. Simultaneously, the rotation of the servo motor 601 drives the main gear 602, which, through meshing with multiple sets of secondary gears 604, drives multiple sets of stirring shafts 605 to rotate. This causes the second cutter 606 on the outer side of the stirring shafts 605 to rotate synchronously, crushing the raw materials inside the tank 3. This achieves multi-shaft crushing, improving crushing efficiency and effectiveness.
[0029] Example 2: Figures 1-2 , Figures 5-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: a brewing raw material crushing device, which discloses that: the striking component 7 includes a support frame 701, a drive shaft 702, and a drive belt 703. The support frame 701 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base 1, and the drive shaft 702 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame 701. The drive shaft 702 is connected to the output end of the servo motor 601 through the drive belt 703. The striking component 7 also includes a first bevel gear 704, a second bevel gear 705, a concentric shaft 706, and a spiral spring 707. The wheel 704 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drive shaft 702, and the second bevel gear 705 is meshed with the outer side of the first bevel gear 704. The first bevel gear 704 is considered to be a half-tooth structure. The concentric shaft 706 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second bevel gear 705, and the concentric shaft 706 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the base 1. A spiral spring 707 is connected between the concentric shaft 706 and the base 1. The striking assembly 7 also includes a striking block 708, which is fixedly installed on the outer side of the concentric shaft 706, and the striking block 708 and the screen 4 are distributed vertically in correspondence.
[0030] The crushed raw materials fall onto the upper part of the screen 4 for screening. Materials meeting the requirements fall through the screen 4 into the inner side of the material bin 2 for collection. When the output end of the servo motor 601 rotates, it synchronously drives the drive shaft 702 to rotate via the transmission belt 703. The rotation of the drive shaft 702 drives the first bevel gear 704 at the bottom to rotate. The first bevel gear 704, through meshing with the second bevel gear 705, drives the second bevel gear 705 to rotate and change its direction of rotation. The tooth surfaces of the second bevel gear 705 mesh with the tooth surfaces of the first bevel gear 704. When the second bevel gear 705 drives the striking block 708 on the outer side of the concentric shaft 706 to strike the bottom of the screen 4, the striking of the screen 4 will generate a vibration, which will shake off the raw material inside the screen holes, thus preventing the screen 4 from clogging. When the tooth surface of the second bevel gear 705 separates from the tooth surface of the first bevel gear 704, the concentric shaft 706 will be reset by the elastic force of the spiral spring 707, which will cause the striking block 708 to rotate in the opposite direction. Through the reciprocating operation of the above structure, the striking block 708 will repeatedly strike the bottom of the screen 4, preventing the screen 4 from clogging.
[0031] That which is not described in detail in the specification is part of the prior art to those skilled in the art.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various modifications, substitutions, replacements and changes can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A brewing raw material crushing device, characterized in that, Include: Base (1), the inside of the base (1) slidingly connected with the material box (2); Tank body (3), the tank body (3) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base (1), and the bottom of the tank body (3) is a hollow structure; Screen (4), the screen (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tank body (3), and the screen (4) is arranged inside the base (1); Inlet (5), the inlet (5) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the tank body (3); Pulverizing assembly (6), the pulverizing assembly (6) is arranged inside the tank body (3); Knocking assembly (7), the knocking assembly (7) is arranged at the lower end of the screen (4); wherein, Drive the pulverizing assembly (6), the brewing raw materials inside the tank body (3) can be crushed; Through the knocking assembly (7), the screen (4) can be reciprocatingly knocked.
2. The brewing material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing assembly (6) includes a servo motor (601), a main gear (602) and a first cutter (603), the servo motor (601) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the tank body (3), and the output end of the servo motor (601) penetrates the inside of the tank body (3), the output end of the servo motor (601) is fixedly installed with the main gear (602), and the output end of the servo motor (601) is fixedly installed with the first cutter (603).
3. The brewing material crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pulverizing assembly (6) further includes a secondary gear (604), a stirring shaft (605) and a second cutter (606), the secondary gear (604) is connected outside the main gear (602), and the inside of the secondary gear (604) is fixedly installed with the stirring shaft (605), the stirring shaft (605) is rotatably connected inside the screen (4), and the second cutter (606) is installed equidistantly outside the stirring shaft (605).
4. The brewing material crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The secondary gear (604) is distributed at equal angles about the center of the main gear (602).
5. The brewing material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knocking assembly (7) includes a support frame (701), a transmission shaft (702) and a transmission belt (703), the support frame (701) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base (1), the transmission shaft (702) is rotatably connected inside the support frame (701), and the transmission shaft (702) is connected with the output end of the servo motor (601) through the transmission belt (703).
6. The brewing material crushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The knocking assembly (7) further includes a first bevel gear (704), a second bevel gear (705), a concentric shaft (706) and a vortex spring (707), the first bevel gear (704) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the transmission shaft (702), the second bevel gear (705) is connected outside the first bevel gear (704), and the first bevel gear (704) is a half gear structure in side view, the second bevel gear (705) is fixedly installed outside the concentric shaft (706), and the concentric shaft (706) is rotatably connected inside the base (1), the vortex spring (707) is connected between the concentric shaft (706) and the base (1).
7. The brewing material crushing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The knocking assembly (7) further includes a knocking block (708), the knocking block (708) is fixedly installed outside the concentric shaft (706), and the knocking block (708) is distributed in correspondence with the screen (4) in up and down direction.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A brewing raw material crushing device
CN220941046U