Screening feeder for classifying automobile assembly parts

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of part machining, and discloses a screening feeder for classifying automobile assembly parts, which comprises a machine body, a control panel is arranged on the front side of the machine body, a feeding plate is fixedly mounted on the front side of the machine body, and a partition plate is fixedly mounted in the middle of the feeding plate. The spiral feeding plate and the transmission protruding plate rotate together through operation of the motor, the transmission protruding plate rotates to push the pushing block rightwards through the transmission block, uniform discharging of materials is achieved, the materials are conveyed to the top of the first screening plate and the second screening plate through rotation of the spiral feeding plate, and the materials are screened. When the device is used for screening and feeding parts, the pushing block can be indirectly discharged in batches through transmission between the transmission convex plate and the transmission block, materials are prevented from being blocked in the feeding barrel, the screening quality is effectively improved, and the maintenance burden of workers is relieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of part processing, more specifically, the utility model relates to a screening feeder for automobile assembly part classification. BACKGROUND

[0002] Automobile parts are various units that constitute the whole automobile and products that serve the automobile, and are indispensable parts of the automobile, whose importance is self-evident. From the perspectives of ensuring normal operation of the automobile, improving safety, improving driving experience, promoting environmental protection, and supporting the development of the automobile industry, automobile parts play a crucial role.

[0003] In automobile part manufacturing, in order to improve production efficiency and production quality, a screening feeder is usually used to screen and transport parts, further greatly reducing manual operation and labor costs.

[0004] However, the current screening feeder usually generates vibration force through a vibration device to make the screen vibrate at a certain frequency and amplitude. This vibration causes the material on the screen to undergo continuous throwing or jumping motion, thereby achieving material screening. However, this screening method has poor screening effect when the material is accumulated. As the amount of material increases, the vibration effect of the vibration source will weaken, causing the movement speed of the material on the screen to slow down, resulting in clogging, reduced screening efficiency, and some materials failing to obtain sufficient vibration energy, thereby failing to pass through the screen smoothly. Therefore, it needs to be improved and optimized. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a screening feeder for automobile assembly part classification, which has the advantages of preventing clogging.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a screening feeder for automobile assembly part classification, comprising a machine body, a control panel is arranged on the front side of the machine body, a feeding plate is fixedly installed on the front side of the machine body, a partition plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the feeding plate;

[0007] A feeding cylinder is fixedly installed inside the machine body, a transmission roller is rotatably installed inside the feeding cylinder, a motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the machine body, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the transmission roller, a pulley one is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the machine body, the transmission roller is fixedly connected with the pulley one, a pulley two is rotatably installed above the pulley one, the pulley one and the pulley two are drivingly connected through a transmission belt, and a transmission lug plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the pulley two.

[0008] The top of the machine body is fixedly provided with a storage bin, the left side of the storage bin is fixedly provided with an extension bin, the inside of the extension bin is movably provided with a push block, the left side of the push block is fixedly provided with a transmission rod, and the left side of the transmission rod penetrates through the extension bin and is fixedly provided with a transmission block.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inside of the storage bin is fixedly provided with a guide plate;

[0010] The lower side of the guide plate is rotatably provided with a blocking plate, the bottom of the blocking plate is fixedly provided with a magnetic block, the inside of the storage bin is also fixedly provided with a magnetic block, and the two groups of magnetic blocks are magnetically attracted to each other, the bottom of the storage bin is fixedly provided with a feeding port, and the bottom of the feeding port is fixedly connected with a feeding cylinder.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the transmission roller is fixedly provided with a spiral feeding plate, and the bottom of the feeding cylinder is fixedly provided with a first screening plate and a second screening plate.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the transmission rod is elastically provided with a spring, and the spring and the outer wall of the extension bin are elastically connected through the spring.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the left side of the transmission block is in a dome shape, and the transmission block is located on the displacement path of the transmission lug.

[0014] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the first screening plate and the bottom of the second screening plate are separated through a partition plate, and the first screening plate and the second screening plate are responsible for screening different types of parts.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0016] 1、The utility model discloses a spiral feeding plate and a transmission lug are rotated through the operation of a motor, the rotation of the transmission lug pushes the push block to the right through the transmission block, realizes the uniform unloading of materials, and through the rotation of the spiral feeding plate, the materials are sent to the top of the second screening plate of the first screening plate, and are screened, compared with the traditional device, when the device is screening and feeding parts, the transmission between the transmission lug and the transmission block can indirectly batch unloading of the push block, prevents the blockage of materials in the feeding cylinder, effectively improves the screening quality, and reduces the maintenance burden of workers.

[0017] 2, the utility model discloses through the blocking of material board blocks material leakage, through the gravity of blocking of material board and the magnetism of two groups of magnetic blocks, make push block reset, blocking of material board resets automatically, compared with traditional device, the device can when the screening of part, auxiliary push block carries out batched unloading, and the sealing performance is good, and the sound insulation dustproof, guarantee good working environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is feeding cylinder structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is pulley two structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is push block structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is blocking of material board structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0024] In the drawing: 1, machine body;2, control panel;3, feeding plate;4, baffle;5, feeding cylinder;6, motor;7, transmission roller;8, pulley one;9, pulley two;10, transmission belt;11, transmission lug;12, storage bin;13, guide plate;14, telescopic bin;15, push block;16, transmission rod;17, spring;18, transmission block;19, blocking of material board;20, magnetic block;21, spiral feeding plate;22, feed inlet;23, screening plate one;24, screening plate two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0026] As Figures 1 to 6 Indicated, the utility model provides a kind of screening feeder for automobile assembly parts classification, including machine body 1, the front side of machine body 1 is provided with control panel 2, the front side of machine body 1 is fixedly installed with feeding plate 3, the middle part of feeding plate 3 is fixedly installed with baffle 4;

[0027] The inside of the body 1 is fixedly provided with a feeding barrel 5, the inside of the feeding barrel 5 is rotatably provided with a transmission roller 7, the outer wall of the body 1 is fixedly provided with a motor 6, the output shaft of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with the transmission roller 7, the inner wall of the body 1 is rotatably provided with a pulley one 8, the transmission roller 7 is fixedly connected with the pulley one 8, the pulley one 8 is rotatably provided with a pulley two 9 above, the pulley one 8 and the pulley two 9 are drivingly connected through a transmission belt 10, the right side of the pulley two 9 is fixedly provided with a transmission lug 11;

[0028] The top of the body 1 is fixedly provided with a storage bin 12, the left side of the storage bin 12 is fixedly provided with an extension bin 14, the inside of the extension bin 14 is movably provided with a push block 15, the left side of the push block 15 is fixedly provided with a transmission rod 16, the left side of the transmission rod 16 penetrates through the extension bin 14 and is fixedly provided with a transmission block 18.

[0029] When the automobile parts need to be conveyed and screened, the materials are conveyed to the inside of the storage bin 12 and are accumulated in the inside of the storage bin 12 through the guidance of the guide plate 13, at this time, the staff starts the motor 6, the operation of the motor 6 drives the transmission roller 7 to rotate, further, the transmission roller 7 drives the pulley one 8 to rotate, the pulley one 8 and the pulley two 9 are drivingly connected through the transmission belt 10, so that the pulley two 9 rotates synchronously, the rotation of the pulley two 9 drives the transmission lug 11 to rotate around the pulley two 9 as the center, at this time, the transmission block 18 is located on the moving path of the transmission lug 11, so that the transmission block 18 is extruded by the transmission lug 11 when the transmission lug 11 rotates to the top, at this time, the transmission rod 16 is pushed into the inside of the extension bin 14, and the push block 15 is displaced to the right, so as to extrude the materials accumulated in the inside of the storage bin 12 to the right, when the transmission lug 11 moves one circle and is located below the pulley two 9, the transmission block 18 is reset through the elastic potential energy of the spring 17, so as to reset the push block 15, in order to prepare for the next discharging, the materials are extruded by the push block 15, so that the material blocking plate 19 is opened, the materials fall into the inside of the feeding barrel 5 from the feeding port 22, at the same time, the transmission roller 7 drives the spiral feeding plate 21 to rotate, so that the materials are conveyed to the top of the screening plate two 24 of the screening plate one 23 by the spiral feeding plate 21, and are screened, the screened materials fall on the top of the feeding plate 3 and are separated by the partition plate 4, the staff can collect the materials.

[0030] Through the operation of the motor 6, the spiral feeding plate 21 and the transmission lug 11 rotate together, the rotation of the transmission lug 11 pushes the push block 15 to the right through the transmission block 18, so as to realize the uniform discharging of the materials, through the rotation of the spiral feeding plate 21, the materials are sent to the top of the screening plate two 24 of the screening plate one 23 and are screened, compared with the traditional device, when the device screens and feeds the parts, the transmission between the transmission lug 11 and the transmission block 18 can indirectly batch discharge the push block 15, so as to prevent the materials from being blocked in the inside of the feeding barrel 5, effectively improve the screening quality and reduce the maintenance burden of the staff.

[0031] The inside of the storage bin 12 is fixedly provided with a guide plate 13.

[0032] The lower portion of the guide plate 13 is rotatably provided with a blocking plate 19, the bottom of the blocking plate 19 is fixedly provided with a magnetic block 20, the inside of the storage bin 12 is also fixedly provided with a magnetic block 20, and the two groups of magnetic blocks 20 are magnetically attracted to each other. The bottom of the storage bin 12 is fixedly provided with a feeding port 22, and the bottom of the feeding port 22 is fixedly connected with the feeding cylinder 5.

[0033] When the material is not classified, the material will accumulate in the inside of the storage bin 12 and be blocked by the blocking plate 19. At this time, the magnetic block 20 in the inside of the blocking plate 19 and the magnetic block 20 in the inside of the storage bin 12 are magnetically attracted to each other to prevent the material from leaking out. When the push block 15 is pushed, the blocking plate 19 is pushed open by the material. When the push block 15 is reset, the blocking plate 19 is reset by its own gravity, and the two groups of magnetic blocks 20 are again attracted to each other to achieve the closure of the blocking plate 19.

[0034] The material is prevented from leaking out by the blocking plate 19, and the blocking plate 19 is automatically reset when the push block 15 is reset by the gravity of the blocking plate 19 and the magnetism of the two groups of magnetic blocks 20. Compared with the traditional device, the device can assist the push block 15 to push the material in batches when the parts are classified, has good sealing performance, sound insulation and dust prevention, and ensures a good working environment.

[0035] The outer wall of the transmission roller 7 is fixedly provided with a spiral feeding plate 21, and the bottom of the feeding cylinder 5 is fixedly provided with a first screening plate 23 and a second screening plate 24.

[0036] The transmission roller 7 drives the spiral feeding plate 21 to rotate, so that the material is conveyed to the top of the second screening plate 24 of the first screening plate 23 by the spiral feeding plate 21 and is classified.

[0037] The outer wall of the transmission rod 16 is elastically provided with a spring 17, and the spring 17 is elastically connected between the outer wall of the spring 17 and the telescopic bin 14.

[0038] When the transmission lug 11 moves below the belt wheel 2 for one cycle, the transmission block 18 is reset by the elastic potential energy of the spring 17, so that the push block 15 is reset to prepare for the next discharging.

[0039] The left side of the transmission block 18 is dome-shaped, and the transmission block 18 is located on the displacement path of the transmission lug 11.

[0040] The transmission block 18 is located on the movement path of the transmission lug 11, so that when the transmission lug 11 is rotated to the top, the transmission block 18 is pressed by the transmission lug 11. At this time, the transmission rod 16 is pushed into the inside of the telescopic bin 14, and the push block 15 is displaced to the right to realize the discharging work.

[0041] The bottom of the first screening plate 23 and the bottom of the second screening plate 24 are separated by the partition plate 4, and the first screening plate 23 and the second screening plate 24 are responsible for screening different types of parts.

[0042] The staff can conveniently take different types of parts.

[0043] The working principle and use process of the utility model:

[0044] When the automobile parts need to be transported and screened, the material is conveyed into the storage bin 12, and is guided by the guide plate 13 and accumulated in the storage bin 12. At this time, the staff starts the motor 6, the operation of the motor 6 drives the transmission roller 7 to rotate, the further transmission roller 7 drives the pulley one 8 to rotate, the pulley one 8 and the pulley two 9 are connected by the transmission belt 10, so that the pulley two 9 rotates synchronously, the rotation of the pulley two 9 drives the transmission lug plate 11 to rotate around the pulley two 9 as the center, at this time, the transmission block 18 is located on the moving path of the transmission lug plate 11, so that the transmission block 18 is extruded by the transmission lug plate 11 when the transmission lug plate 11 rotates to the upper side, at this time, the transmission rod 16 is pushed into the telescopic bin 14, and the push block 15 is displaced to the right, so that the material accumulated in the storage bin 12 is extruded to the right, when the transmission lug plate 11 moves one circle and is located below the pulley two 9, the transmission block 18 is reset by the elastic potential energy of the spring 17, so that the push block 15 is reset, preparing for the next discharging, the material is extruded by the push block 15, so that the material blocking plate 19 is opened, the material falls into the inside of the feeding cylinder 5 from the feeding port 22, at the same time, the transmission roller 7 drives the spiral feeding plate 21 to rotate, so that the material is conveyed to the top of the first screening plate 23 and the second screening plate 24 by the spiral feeding plate 21, and is screened, the screened material falls on the top of the feeding plate 3, and is separated by the partition plate 4, and the staff can collect the material.

[0045] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0046] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A screening feeder for the classification of automotive assembly parts, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The front side of the machine body (1) is provided with a control panel (2), and the front side of the machine body (1) is fixedly installed with a feeding plate (3), and the middle part of the feeding plate (3) is fixedly installed with a partition plate (4); The inside of the machine body (1) is fixedly installed with a feeding cylinder (5), the inside of the feeding cylinder (5) is rotatably installed with a transmission roller (7), the outer wall of the machine body (1) is fixedly installed with a motor (6), the output shaft of the motor (6) is fixedly connected with the transmission roller (7), the inner wall of the machine body (1) is rotatably installed with a pulley one (8), the transmission roller (7) and the pulley one (8) are fixedly connected, the upper part of the pulley one (8) is rotatably installed with a pulley two (9), the pulley one (8) and the pulley two (9) are drivingly connected through a transmission belt (10), and the right side of the pulley two (9) is fixedly installed with a transmission lug plate (11). The top of the machine body (1) is fixedly installed with a storage bin (12), the left side of the storage bin (12) is fixedly installed with an extension bin (14), the inside of the extension bin (14) is movably installed with a push block (15), the left side of the push block (15) is fixedly installed with a transmission rod (16), and the left side of the transmission rod (16) penetrates through the extension bin (14) and is fixedly installed with a transmission block (18).

2. A screening feeder for sorting of automotive assembly parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the storage bin (12) is fixedly installed with a guide plate (13); The lower part of the guide plate (13) is rotatably installed with a blocking plate (19), the bottom of the blocking plate (19) is fixedly installed with a magnetic block (20), the inside of the storage bin (12) is also fixedly installed with a magnetic block (20), and the two groups of magnetic blocks (20) are magnetically attracted to each other, the bottom of the storage bin (12) is fixedly installed with a feeding port (22), and the bottom of the feeding port (22) is fixedly connected with the feeding cylinder (5).

3. A screening feeder for sorting of automotive assembly parts as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The outer wall of the transmission roller (7) is fixedly installed with a spiral feeding plate (21), and the bottom of the feeding cylinder (5) is fixedly installed with a screening plate one (23) and a screening plate two (24).

4. A screening feeder for sorting of automotive assembly parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the transmission rod (16) is elastically installed with a spring (17), and the spring (17) is elastically connected between the outer wall of the transmission rod (16) and the extension bin (14).

5. A screening feeder for sorting of automotive assembly parts as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The left side of the transmission block (18) is in a dome shape, and the transmission block (18) is located on the displacement path of the transmission lug plate (11).

6. A screening feeder for sorting of automotive assembly parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the screening plate one (23) and the bottom of the screening plate two (24) are separated by the partition plate (4), and the screening plate one (23) and the screening plate two (24) are responsible for screening different types of parts.

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