Automatic cigarette ash removing device for cigarette warehouse

By setting elastic plates and counterweights on the movable guide plate of the ZB45 packaging machine, and in conjunction with a vibrating motor cleaning device, the patented automatic ash sliding mechanism solves the problem of ash accumulation on the guide plate, thereby improving the operating efficiency and reliability of the equipment.

CN223629165UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05CHONGQING CHINA TOBACCO IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422998332.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-05
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ZB45 packaging machine experiences a large accumulation of ash after it falls onto the guide plate, which hinders the smooth flow of smoke and affects the equipment's operating efficiency and reliability.

Method used

An elastic plate and a counterweight are installed on the movable guide plate. The elastic plate drives the counterweight to strike the guide plate, which, combined with the vibration motor, removes the soot and ensures that the soot automatically slides down into the collection box. At the same time, the vibration motor is set to strongly vibrate and remove soot that cannot be removed occasionally, ensuring that the guide plate is kept clean.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic removal of cigarette ash, avoids equipment downtime, and improves production efficiency and the operational reliability of the cigarette system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cigarette packaging machine equipment, and discloses an automatic cigarette ash removing device for a cigarette warehouse, which comprises a movable guide plate used for flapping cigarette burning ends in the cigarette warehouse and a material guide plate arranged obliquely, one end of the guide plate is fixedly connected with the cigarette warehouse, and the other end is suspended to form an outlet end; an elastic piece is arranged on the movable guide plate, a balancing weight is arranged at the end of the elastic piece, and the elastic piece drives the balancing weight to knock the material guide plate in a reciprocating mode along with the flapping action of the movable guide plate. The problem that in the prior art, after cigarette ash of a ZB45 packaging machine falls on a material guide plate, a large amount of cigarette ash is accumulated, and therefore transverse cigarette ash cannot fall smoothly is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cigarette packing machine equipment technical field especially relates to automatic ash removing device of tobacco warehouse. BACKGROUND

[0002] ZB45 packing machine is the mainstream domestic equipment of cigarette packing link in cigarette factory roll packing workshop, the equipment runs, and the movable guide plate is provided in the process of tobacco warehouse lower tobacco and carries out the patting to the cigarette burning end, the purpose is in at the same time, if there is cross tobacco, also can fall here, and will not cause the lower tobacco blockage. But movable guide plate will have part of ash (smoke mist, tobacco) scatter while patting the tobacco, and will be accumulated on the guide plate, and then causes the equipment surface disorder, cross tobacco down not to be smooth and so on problem.

[0003] After analyzing and researching the above problems, it is found that the ash is small in volume and light in weight, which cannot automatically fall into the waste branch collecting box after falling on the organic glass plate, resulting in more and more accumulation on the guide plate, so that the cross tobacco falls not smoothly. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] Therefore, the utility model discloses the purpose that automatic ash removing device of tobacco warehouse is provided, solves the problem that the ash of ZB45 packing machine falls on the guide plate, and a large number of accumulation makes cross tobacco fall not smoothly in prior art.

[0005] The utility model solves the above technical problem through the following technical scheme: automatic ash removing device of tobacco warehouse, including movable guide plate for patting the cigarette burning end in tobacco warehouse and the guide plate of inclined setting, one end of the guide plate is fixedly connected with tobacco warehouse, and the other end is suspended to form the outlet end, the elastic sheet is equipped on the movable guide plate, the end of the elastic sheet is equipped with the counterweight, and the elastic sheet reciprocating knock the guide plate with the patting action of movable guide plate.

[0006] Optionally, the guide plate is of transparent material, and the bottom of the guide plate is provided with a vibration motor and a light sensor for controlling the start and stop of the vibration motor. When the accumulated ash on the guide plate cannot be knocked and vibrated by the counterweight to fall, the light sensor sends a signal to the control system, the control system starts the vibration motor to strongly vibrate the accumulated ash, and after the accumulated ash is cleaned, the vibration motor is turned off.

[0007] Optionally, a reinforcing pad is arranged on the guide plate corresponding to the position knocked by the counterweight. The reinforcing pad is arranged to protect the guide plate from being damaged and reduce the noise generated by the counterweight knocking the guide plate.

[0008] Optionally, the outlet end of the guide plate is provided with an inverted V-shaped shunt plate. The shunt plate is arranged to make the guide plate have multiple outlets, and at the same time, make the guide plate have better vibration effect.

[0009] Optionally, the two ends of the movable guide plate exceed the edge of the tobacco warehouse. The movable guide plate is limited by the edge of the tobacco warehouse, so that the knocked tobacco is vertical and neat.

[0010] Optionally, the material guide plate is a thin plate structure. The material guide plate of the thin plate structure vibrates more obviously when knocking.

[0011] Optionally, a collecting box is arranged below the outlet end of the material guide plate. The collecting box is used for collecting the falling ash and cross tobacco.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model improves the existing movable guide plate structure, sets the elastic sheet and the counterweight block to knock the material guide plate, so that the material guide plate of the thin plate structure vibrates, the ash falling on the material guide plate automatically slides and falls into the collecting box; at the same time, the vibration motor is set to deal with the situation that the ash accumulated on the material guide plate cannot be knocked and vibrated to fall by the counterweight block, and the powerful vibration cleaning is carried out.

[0014] 2. The utility model removes the ash by the elastic sheet driven counterweight block knocking vibration and the powerful vibration cleaning of the vibration motor, so that the material guide plate is kept clean at any time, the cross tobacco can smoothly fall when the cross tobacco falls on the material guide plate, the equipment shutdown caused by the cross tobacco accumulation in the tobacco warehouse is avoided, and the production efficiency and the reliability of the tobacco system operation are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Fig. 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Fig. 2 It is the side view schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Fig. 3 It is the top view schematic view of the utility model.

[0018] Among them, 1-tobacco warehouse, 2-movable guide plate, 21-elastic sheet, 22-counterweight block, 3-material guide plate, 31-vibration motor, 32-strengthening pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and represent schematic diagrams, not actual pictures. They should not be construed as limiting the utility model. To better illustrate the embodiments of this utility model, some components in the figures may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the actual product dimensions. It is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the figures for those skilled in the art.

[0020] In the figures of this utility model embodiment, the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components. In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that if terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the figure, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms used to describe the positional relationship in the figure are only for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limiting this utility model. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0021] like Figs. 1-3 As shown, this utility model discloses an automatic ash removal device for a cigarette storage chamber. It includes a movable guide plate 2 for tapping the burning end of cigarettes within the cigarette storage chamber 1 and an inclined guide plate 3. One end of the guide plate 3 is fixedly connected to the cigarette storage chamber 1, while the other end is suspended to form an outlet. The movable guide plate 2 has an elastic plate 21, and a counterweight 22 is located at the end of the elastic plate 21. The elastic plate 21, along with the tapping action of the movable guide plate 2, drives the counterweight 22 to reciprocate in striking the guide plate 3. The tapping action of the movable guide plate 2 can be achieved by a motor-driven linkage mechanism or other existing swing arm mechanisms, and is also a structural component already present in the existing ZB45 packaging machine.

[0022] In the embodiment, the material guide plate 3 is made of transparent material, such as inorganic glass plate, etc., the bottom of the material guide plate 3 is provided with a vibration motor 31 and a light sensor for controlling the start and stop of the vibration motor, the vibration motor 31 and the light sensor are electrically connected with the control system of the tobacco warehouse (the control system of the existing packaging machine), and of course, an external controller can also be provided. When the accumulated ash on the material guide plate 3 cannot be knocked and vibrated to fall by the counterweight 22, the light signal received by the light sensor is weakened, the light sensor sends a signal to the control system (the control system of the existing packaging machine), the control system starts the vibration motor 31 to vibrate the accumulated ash, after the accumulated ash is cleaned, the light signal received by the light sensor returns to normal, and then the vibration motor 31 can be controlled to be turned off. It can be understood that the light sensor can also be replaced by an existing visual recognition camera, a timing switch, etc. to control the start and stop of the vibration motor 31, so as to avoid continuous work of the vibration motor 31.

[0023] In the embodiment, the vibration motor 31 is a common motor (also called vibration motor) which is provided with a set of adjustable eccentric blocks at both ends of the rotor shaft and obtains exciting force by centrifugal force generated by high-speed rotation of the shaft and the eccentric blocks, and can also be obtained through commercial channels according to parameters, such as a HOYUNSTORM small vibration motor.

[0024] In the embodiment, the material guide plate 3 is provided with a reinforcing pad 32 corresponding to the knocking position of the counterweight 22, the reinforcing pad 32 is selected from rubber pads and is bonded on the inorganic glass plate by heat, and the setting of the rubber pad can avoid damage of the material guide plate and reduce noise generated by the counterweight 22 knocking the material guide plate 3.

[0025] In the embodiment, the outlet end of the material guide plate 3 is provided with an inverted V-shaped flow distribution plate, so that the material guide plate 3 forms two discharge ports, the outlet of the material guide plate is narrower and smaller, and the material guide plate 3 is a thin plate structure and has better vibration effect.

[0026] In the embodiment, the two ends of the movable guide plate 2 are beyond the edges of the tobacco warehouse 1, the edges of the tobacco warehouse 1 are used for limiting the movable guide plate 2, and the vertically and neatly beaten cigarettes are guaranteed; the lower portion of the outlet end of the material guide plate 3 is provided with a collecting box for collecting ash and transverse cigarettes.

[0027] It should be understood that the structure of the elastic sheet 21 and the counterweight 22 can be arranged on one side of the material guide plate 3 as in the embodiment, or the elastic sheet 21 and the counterweight 22 can be arranged on both sides of the two discharge ports, and the reinforcing pad corresponding to the material guide plate 3 can be arranged. At the same time, the elastic sheet 21 should be extended to the end of the material guide plate 3 close to the outlet, so that the material guide plate 3 is more easily vibrated.

[0028] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0029] The automatic cleaning device is improved on the basis of the original movable guide plate structure of the tobacco warehouse, when the tobacco is falling in the tobacco warehouse 1, the movable guide plate 2 taps the burning end of the tobacco, the elastic sheet 21 is arranged on the movable guide plate 2, the end of the elastic sheet 21 is provided with the counterweight 22, the elastic sheet 21 reciprocates with the movable guide plate 2 to drive the counterweight 22 to reciprocate and knock the guide plate 3, so that the guide plate 3 with the thin plate structure vibrates, and the ash falling on the guide plate 3 automatically slides into the collecting box.

[0030] Meanwhile, the vibration motor 31 is arranged to deal with the situation that the ash accumulated on the guide plate 3 cannot be knocked and vibrated to fall by the counterweight 22, and to perform strong vibration cleaning.

[0031] Through the knocking and vibration cleaning of the counterweight 22 and the strong vibration cleaning of the vibration motor 31, the guide plate 3 can be kept clean at any time, and the tobacco falling on the guide plate 3 can smoothly fall, so that the equipment shutdown caused by the accumulation of the tobacco in the tobacco warehouse 1 is avoided, thereby improving the production efficiency and the reliability of the tobacco system operation.

[0032] The above embodiment is only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model and is not limited, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical scheme of the utility model can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical scheme of the utility model, which should be covered in the claim range of the utility model. The technical, shape and structure parts not described in detail in the utility model are well-known technologies.

Claims

1. A device for automatic removal of soot from a smoke reservoir, characterized in that: It includes a movable guide plate (2) for beating the burning end of cigarettes in a cigarette warehouse (1) and an obliquely arranged material guide plate (3); one end of the material guide plate (3) is fixedly connected with the cigarette warehouse (1), and the other end is suspended to form an outlet end; the movable guide plate (2) is provided with an elastic sheet (21), the end of the elastic sheet (21) is provided with a counterweight (22), and the elastic sheet (21) drives the counterweight (22) to reciprocatingly knock the material guide plate (3) along with the beating action of the movable guide plate (2).

2. The automatic soot cleaning device for a smoke reservoir according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guide plate (3) is of transparent material, and the bottom of the material guide plate (3) is provided with a vibration motor (31) and a light sensor for controlling the start and stop of the vibration motor (31).

3. The automatic soot removal device for a smoke reservoir according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guide plate (3) is provided with a reinforcing pad (32) corresponding to the position of the counterweight (22) being knocked.

4. The automatic soot removal device for a smoke reservoir according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outlet end of the material guide plate (3) is provided with an inverted V-shaped shunt plate.

5. The automatic soot removal device for a smoke reservoir according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the movable guide plate (2) are beyond the edge of the cigarette warehouse (1).

6. The automatic soot removal device for a smoke reservoir according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guide plate (3) is of a thin plate structure.

7. The automatic soot removal device for a smokehouse according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The outlet end of the material guide plate (3) is provided with a collecting box.