Metal material surface treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal material surface treatment device which comprises a collecting shell, a vertical adjusting mechanism is arranged on the inner side of one end of a vertical plate, a power roller is arranged at one end of the vertical adjusting mechanism, an annular workpiece is arranged at one end of the power roller, and the annular workpiece is arranged on the collecting shell. A first grinding shell and a second grinding shell are arranged at the two ends of the annular workpiece correspondingly, grinding bristles are fixedly connected to the inner side of the first grinding shell and the inner side of the second grinding shell correspondingly, reciprocating mechanisms are arranged at one end of the first grinding shell and one end of the second grinding shell correspondingly, a power roller can drive the annular workpiece to rotate, and manual rotation is not needed; the annular workpiece polishing device is simple in structure and convenient for workers to use, polishing of the periphery of an annular workpiece can be achieved through mutual cooperation of a first polishing shell and a second polishing shell, manual polishing is not needed, the polishing efficiency is improved, and a moving plate drives the corresponding first polishing shell or the second polishing shell to slide relative to the annular workpiece, so that the polishing efficiency is improved. And the efficiency of the first polishing shell and the second polishing shell is further improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to metal surface treatment technical field, especially a kind of metal material surface treatment device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Metal material refers to the material with luster, ductility, easy to conduct electricity, heat conduction and other properties, and metal processing refers to the production activities of human processing the material with metal characteristics by metal elements or mainly by metal elements, which is a kind of process technology to process metal materials into articles, parts and components.

[0003] Metal material needs to be polished during processing to remove rust spots on the surface of metal material. The common polishing device is usually used for polishing tubular or plate-shaped metal materials. In actual production process, there may also be annular metal materials. The existing polishing device is not convenient for polishing annular metal materials, and manual polishing will reduce work efficiency. Therefore, a metal material surface treatment device is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model overcomes the defects of the prior art and effectively solves the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A metal material surface treatment device includes a collection shell and a vertical plate. The top end of the collection shell is fixedly connected with the vertical plate. One end of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a controller. One end of the vertical plate is rotatably connected with a supporting roller. The inner side of one end of the vertical plate is provided with a vertical adjusting mechanism. One end of the vertical adjusting mechanism is provided with a power roller. One end of the power roller is provided with an annular workpiece. The two ends of the annular workpiece are respectively provided with a first polishing shell and a second polishing shell. The inner sides of the first polishing shell and the second polishing shell are fixedly connected with polishing hairs. One end of the first polishing shell and the second polishing shell is provided with a reciprocating mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the vertical adjusting mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected with the vertical plate. The other end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the sliding block is slidingly connected with the vertical plate. The inner side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a first motor. The main shaft end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the power roller.

[0008] Preferably, the number of power rollers is two, and they are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the horizontal center line of the annular workpiece. The number of vertical adjusting mechanisms is equal to the number of power rollers.

[0009] Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a moving plate fixedly connected with the first polishing shell and the second polishing shell, an inner side of the moving plate is slidably connected with a guide shaft, two ends of the guide shaft are fixedly connected with a first fixed plate and a second fixed plate respectively, the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate are fixedly connected with the vertical plate, one end of the first fixed plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, a main shaft tail end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod, and the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected with the second fixed plate, and the reciprocating screw rod is screw-connected with the moving plate.

[0010] Preferably, the material of the polishing wool is steel wire.

[0011] Preferably, the first polishing shell and the second polishing shell are both arranged in a "U" shape.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the metal material surface treatment device has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. A metal material surface treatment device, by setting the first polishing shell, the second polishing shell, the polishing wool, the power roller and the supporting roller, the power roller can rotate with the annular workpiece, without manual rotation, facilitating the use of the staff, and the first polishing shell and the second polishing shell can realize the polishing of the periphery of the annular workpiece, without manual polishing, improving the polishing efficiency, and the moving plate with the corresponding first polishing shell or second polishing shell relatively slides with the annular workpiece, thereby further improving the efficiency of the first polishing shell and the second polishing shell.

[0014] 2. A metal material surface treatment device, by setting the electric telescopic rod, the distance between the power roller and the adjacent supporting roller can be adjusted under the action of the electric telescopic rod, thereby adapting to annular workpieces of different thicknesses and improving the applicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the metal material surface treatment device.

[0017] Figure 2 It is an installation structure schematic view of the first motor of the metal material surface treatment device.

[0018] Figure 3The utility model relates to a reciprocating screw rod mounting structure of a metal material surface treatment device.

[0019] In the figure: 1, collection shell; 2, vertical plate; 3, controller; 4, electric telescopic rod; 5, sliding block; 6, first motor; 7, power roller; 8, support roller; 9, annular workpiece; 10, first fixed plate; 11, second motor; 12, reciprocating screw rod; 13, moving plate; 14, guide shaft; 15, second fixed plate; 16, first polishing shell; 17, second polishing shell; 18, polishing wool. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model makes further explanation in combination with specific embodiment, wherein, the drawing is only used for example explanation, shows only the schematic diagram, and is not the real object drawing, can not be understood as the limitation of this patent, in order to better illustrate the specific embodiment of the utility model, some components of the drawing will be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of actual product, for the person skilled in the art, some known structure and its explanation in the drawing can be omitted, all other specific embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative labor based on the specific embodiment in the utility model, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creation features, purposes and effects realized by the utility model easy to understand, in the description of the utility model, it needs to be explained that the orientation or position relation indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like is the orientation or position relation shown based on the drawing, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, can not be understood as the limitation of the utility model, in addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for the purpose of description, and can not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, the utility model is further illustrated in combination with specific embodiment.

[0022] EMBODIMENT

[0023] As Figures 1-3As shown in the figure, a metal material surface treatment device, including a collection shell 1 and vertical plate 2, the top end of the collection shell 1 is fixedly connected with vertical plate 2, one end of the vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected with the controller 3, one end of the vertical plate 2 is rotatably connected with the supporting roller 8, the inner side of one end of the vertical plate 2 is provided with a vertical adjusting mechanism, one end of the vertical adjusting mechanism is provided with the power roller 7, one end of the power roller 7 is provided with the annular workpiece 9, both ends of the annular workpiece 9 are provided with the first polishing shell 16 and the second polishing shell 17 respectively, the inner side of the first polishing shell 16 and the second polishing shell 17 is fixedly connected with the polishing hair 18, one end of the first polishing shell 16 and the second polishing shell 17 is provided with the reciprocating mechanism, the debris generated by polishing can be collected by the collection shell 1, the supporting roller 8 supports the annular workpiece 9, and the power roller 7 can rotate with the annular workpiece 9, so that manual rotation is not required, facilitating the use of the staff, the first polishing shell 16 is arranged on the outer side of the annular workpiece 9, the second polishing shell 17 is arranged on the inner side of the annular workpiece 9, and the first polishing shell 16 and the second polishing shell 17 can be matched to polish the annular workpiece 9 around, so that manual polishing is not required, and the polishing efficiency is improved.

[0024] As a further improvement of the present application, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the vertical adjusting mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod 4 fixedly connected with the vertical plate 2, the other end of the electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 5, and the sliding block 5 is slidably connected with the vertical plate 2, the inner side of the sliding block 5 is fixedly connected with the first motor 6, and the main shaft end of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected with the power roller 7, so that the distance between the power roller 7 and the adjacent supporting roller 8 can be adjusted under the action of the electric telescopic rod 4, thereby adapting to annular workpieces 9 of different thicknesses and improving the applicability of the device.

[0025] As a further improvement of the present application, the number of power rollers 7 is two, and they are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the horizontal center line of the annular workpiece 9, and the number of vertical adjusting mechanisms is equal to the number of power rollers 7, so that the two power rollers 7 can ensure that the annular workpiece 9 can rotate normally.

[0026] As a further improvement of the present application, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the reciprocating mechanism includes the first polishing shell 16 and the second polishing shell 17 which are fixedly connected with the moving plate 13, the inner side of the moving plate 13 is slidably connected with the guide shaft 14, the both ends of the guide shaft 14 are fixedly connected with the first fixed plate 10 and the second fixed plate 15 respectively, and the first fixed plate 10 and the second fixed plate 15 are fixedly connected with the vertical plate 2, one end of the first fixed plate 10 is fixedly connected with the second motor 11, the main shaft end of the second motor 11 is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw rod 12, and the reciprocating screw rod 12 is rotatably connected with the second fixed plate 15, the reciprocating screw rod 12 is screw-connected with the moving plate 13, the second motor 11 will drive the reciprocating screw rod 12 to screw-rotate on the inner side of the moving plate 13, so that the moving plate 13 drives the corresponding first polishing shell 16 or the second polishing shell 17 to relatively slide with the annular workpiece 9, thereby improving the efficiency of the first polishing shell 16 and the second polishing shell 17.

[0027] As a further improvement of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 As shown, the material of the polishing wool 18 is steel wire, which improves the service life and polishing effect of the polishing wool 18.

[0028] As a further improvement of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 As shown, the first polishing shell 16 and the second polishing shell 17 are both arranged in a "U" shape, which can ensure the cooperation between the first polishing shell 16 and the second polishing shell 17 to polish the annular workpiece 9.

[0029] Work flow: when the annular workpiece 9 needs to be polished, first place the annular workpiece 9 between the polishing wool 18 on the inner side of the first polishing shell 16 and the second polishing shell 17, and place the annular workpiece 9 on the support roller 8 at the same time, then drive the power roller 7 to move downward and adhere to the annular workpiece 9 through the sliding block 5 and the first motor 6, drive the power roller 7 to rotate through the first motor 6, and the annular workpiece 9 will also rotate with the power roller 7, and the reciprocating screw rod 12 will screw-rotate on the inner side of the moving plate 13 through the second motor 11, so that the moving plate 13 drives the corresponding first polishing shell 16 or the second polishing shell 17 to relatively slide with the annular workpiece 9, and the polishing of the surface of the annular workpiece 9 is realized through the relative movement of the annular workpiece 9, the first polishing shell 16, the second polishing shell 17 and the polishing wool 18, without manual operation, thereby improving the overall polishing efficiency.

[0030] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present application, the basic principle and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described, those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, the above embodiments and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the present application, without departing from the scope of the present application, the present application will also have various changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application, the scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A metal material surface treatment apparatus comprising a collection housing (1) and a vertical plate (2), characterized in that: The top end of the collecting shell (1) is fixedly connected with a vertical plate (2), one end of the vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected with a controller (3), one end of the vertical plate (2) is rotatably connected with a supporting roller (8), the inner side of one end of the vertical plate (2) is provided with a vertical adjusting mechanism, one end of the vertical adjusting mechanism is provided with a power roller (7), one end of the power roller (7) is provided with an annular workpiece (9), both ends of the annular workpiece (9) are respectively provided with a first polishing shell (16) and a second polishing shell (17), the inner sides of the first polishing shell (16) and the second polishing shell (17) are fixedly connected with polishing hairs (18), and one end of each of the first polishing shell (16) and the second polishing shell (17) is provided with a reciprocating mechanism.

2. A metal material surface treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The vertical adjusting mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod (4) fixedly connected with the vertical plate (2), the other end of the electric telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (5), the sliding block (5) is slidably connected with the vertical plate (2), the inner side of the sliding block (5) is fixedly connected with a first motor (6), and the main shaft end of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected with the power roller (7).

3. A metal material surface treatment apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: The number of the power rollers (7) is two, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the horizontal center line of the annular workpiece (9), and the number of the vertical adjusting mechanisms is equal to the number of the power rollers (7).

4. The apparatus for treating the surface of a metal material according to claim 1, wherein: The reciprocating mechanism comprises a moving plate (13) fixedly connected with the first polishing shell (16) and the second polishing shell (17), the inner side of the moving plate (13) is slidably connected with a guide shaft (14), both ends of the guide shaft (14) are fixedly connected with a first fixed plate (10) and a second fixed plate (15), respectively, the first fixed plate (10) and the second fixed plate (15) are fixedly connected with the vertical plate (2), one end of the first fixed plate (10) is fixedly connected with a second motor (11), the main shaft end of the second motor (11) is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod (12), the reciprocating screw rod (12) is rotatably connected with the second fixed plate (15), and the reciprocating screw rod (12) is screw-connected with the moving plate (13).

5. The apparatus for treating the surface of a metal material according to claim 1, wherein: The material of the polishing hairs (18) is steel wire.

6. A metal material surface treatment apparatus according to claim 4, characterized by: The shapes of the first polishing shell (16) and the second polishing shell (17) are both "U"-shaped.

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