Traditional Chinese medicine particle distributing device

Abstract

The utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine particle distributing device which aims at solving the technical problem that an existing distributing device is prone to being blocked when distributing traditional Chinese medicine particles with heavy grease. The material distributing unit comprises a material distributing disc assembly and a mounting frame. The material distribution disc assembly is obliquely arranged, a detachable first filter screen piece is arranged in the material distribution disc assembly, and a discharging pipeline is arranged on the side wall of the material distribution disc assembly. One side of the mounting frame is mounted on the outer wall of the distribution disc assembly; wherein the material distributing unit is provided with a plurality of first filter screen pieces with different filter hole specifications; the bracket unit is connected with the mounting frame, so that the material distributing unit is arranged in the bracket unit; the beating unit is arranged below the distributing unit, an air cylinder of the beating unit is arranged below the lifting column, the driving end of the beating unit is connected with the other end of the lifting column, and the lifting column is driven to beat the first filter screen piece; the fixing base is used for bearing the lifting column and the air cylinder. The first filter screen piece with the large filter hole size is replaced at the material distribution disc assembly, and the beating unit is matched to beat the first filter screen piece, so that the probability that the first filter screen piece is blocked is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to a traditional Chinese medicine granule dispensing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The granule dispensing machine is a mechanical device specially used for dispensing granules, which is simple in structure, low in cost, easy to operate, fast in dispensing speed and high in efficiency, and is widely used in the medical production field, especially in the traditional Chinese medicine production industry. However, the traditional granule dispensing machine still has some problems in actual use, for example, when the granule dispensing machine is used to dispense heavy traditional Chinese medicine granules, the above-mentioned mutually contacted traditional Chinese medicine granules will agglomerate due to the oil and fat contained therein, and therefore the filter hole of the dispensing machine is prone to be blocked, thereby affecting the dispensing efficiency. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the application provides a traditional Chinese medicine granule dispensing device, which comprises:

[0004] A dispensing unit comprising a dispensing disc assembly and a mounting frame;

[0005] The dispensing disc assembly is arranged obliquely and is provided with a detachable first filter screen element, and the side wall of the dispensing disc assembly is provided with a discharging pipeline;

[0006] The mounting frame is mounted on one side of the outer wall of the dispensing disc assembly;

[0007] The dispensing unit is provided with a plurality of first filter screen elements with different filter hole specifications;

[0008] A support unit is connected to the mounting frame, so that the dispensing unit is arranged in the support unit;

[0009] A striking unit is arranged below the dispensing unit and comprises a fixing base, an air cylinder and a lifting column;

[0010] The air cylinder is arranged below the lifting column, the driving end of the air cylinder is connected to the other end of the lifting column, and the air cylinder drives the lifting column to strike the first filter screen element;

[0011] The fixing base is used for bearing the lifting column and the air cylinder.

[0012] Further, the striking unit further comprises a sliding rail and a sliding seat, the sliding rail is arranged on the top surface of the fixing base, and the sliding seat is used for mounting the air cylinder and is in sliding connection with the sliding rail, so that the air cylinder moves towards or away from the dispensing unit along the extension direction of the sliding rail.

[0013] Further, the top surface of the fixing base is provided with a partition plate on the side close to the dispensing unit, and the partition plate is provided with a guide hole.

[0014] Further, the lifting column comprises a connecting rod part and an abutting column part;

[0015] The connecting rod part is installed at one end of the driving end of the cylinder and extends through the guide hole towards the direction close to the material distribution unit at the other end;

[0016] The abutting column part is fixed to the wall surface of the first filter screen part towards the first filter screen part for hitting the first filter screen part.

[0017] Further, the upper end surface size of the abutting column part is greater than the lower end surface size.

[0018] Further, the inner wall of the support is provided with a mounting groove matched with the mounting frame, so that the other side of the mounting frame mounted on the material distribution disc assembly can be in the mounting groove.

[0019] Further, the mounting frame comprises a sleeve ring and a swing arm part;

[0020] The sleeve ring is sleeved and mounted on the outside of the material distribution disc assembly;

[0021] The swing arm part comprises an extension plate and a spring;

[0022] One end of the extension plate is connected to the outer wall of the sleeve ring along the circumference of the sleeve ring;

[0023] The spring is arranged up and down on the side wall of the extension plate in the mounting groove; one end of the spring is mounted on the extension plate, and the other end is mounted on the mounting groove.

[0024] Further, the material distribution disc assembly further comprises a disc frame, the top surface of the disc frame is provided with a convex edge along the circumference thereof; the bottom end of the convex edge is connected to the sleeve ring; the first filter screen part is threadedly connected in the disc frame.

[0025] Further, the input end of the discharge pipeline is provided with a second filter screen part, and the filter hole size of the second filter screen part is smaller than that of the first filter screen part.

[0026] Further, the support unit comprises a fixed frame and a support;

[0027] The fixed frame is provided with a material distribution unit inside, and the inner wall of the fixed frame is provided with a mounting groove matched with the mounting frame;

[0028] The support comprises a long vertical plate, a horizontal plate and a short vertical plate;

[0029] The long vertical plate is installed at the bottom end of the fixed frame;

[0030] The horizontal plate is installed between each long vertical plate while being arranged below the fixed frame, so that the support enclosed thereby is provided with a mounting space.

[0031] The short vertical plate is installed on the horizontal plate to sequentially separate the installation space into a moving space, a transmission space and a collection space from left to right; the moving space is used for arrangement of the hitting unit; the transmission space is used for installation of the conveying device which extends in the front-rear direction; and the collection space is matched with the discharge pipeline.

[0032] Compared with the prior art, the application has the beneficial effects that:

[0033] When the granules of traditional Chinese medicine are poured into the distribution disc assembly, the oblique setting and the extension plate and the spring cooperate to make the distribution disc assembly vibrate, which is beneficial to accelerate the screening speed of the granules of traditional Chinese medicine in the distribution disc assembly. Even if the granules of traditional Chinese medicine required to be distributed are heavy in oil and fat, the first filter screen part with a larger filter hole size can be replaced at the distribution disc assembly to replace the previous one, and the hitting unit hits the first filter screen part to reduce the probability of blockage of the first filter screen part. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0035] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a granule dispenser for traditional Chinese medicine according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0036] Figure 2 It is a front view schematic diagram of a granule dispenser for traditional Chinese medicine according to an embodiment of the present application (the transmission device and the storage box are not shown).

[0037] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic diagram of a distribution unit of a granule dispenser for traditional Chinese medicine according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0038] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic diagram of a distribution disc assembly of a granule dispenser for traditional Chinese medicine according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0039] Reference signs:

[0040] 100, seat body; 101, partition plate; 1010, guide hole; 11, air cylinder; 120, connecting rod part; 121, abutting column part; 13, sliding seat; 14, sliding rail;

[0041] 20, tray frame; 200, raised edge; 202, discharge pipe; 21, first filter screen; 210, filter hole of the first filter screen; 22, second filter screen; 220, filter hole of the second filter screen; 23, mounting frame; 230, extension plate; 231, sleeve ring; 232, spring;

[0042] 30, fixed frame; 31a, long vertical plate; 31b, horizontal plate; 31c, short vertical plate; 320, transmission space;

[0043] 4, transmission device;

[0044] 50, storage box; 51, distribution pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are simply described. As those skilled in the art can recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the drawings and the description are considered to be exemplary in nature rather than limiting.

[0046] In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of the present application is used, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0047] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0048] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0049] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature can include the first and second features directly contact, or can include the first and second features are not directly contact but contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature is "on", "above" and "on" the second feature includes the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or just indicates that the first feature is higher than the second feature in horizontal height. The first feature is "under", "below" and "under" the second feature includes the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or just indicates that the first feature is less than the second feature in horizontal height.

[0050] The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present application. In addition, the present application can refer to the same reference numerals and / or reference letters in different examples, and such repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, which does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.

[0051] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0052] The present application provides a traditional Chinese medicine particle dispenser, please refer to Figures 1-4 The traditional Chinese medicine particle dispenser comprises a material distribution unit, a support unit and a hitting unit.

[0053] Specifically,

[0054] The material distribution unit comprises a material distribution disc assembly and a mounting bracket 23. The mounting bracket 23 is sleeved and connected to the outer side of the material distribution disc assembly.

[0055] The material distribution disc assembly comprises a disc frame 20 and a first filter screen 21. When the traditional Chinese medicine particle dispenser is placed on the ground, the disc frame 20 is inclined. The top surface of the disc frame is provided with a convex edge 200 along its circumference. A discharge pipeline 202 is provided on the side wall of the disc frame, and the input end of the discharge pipeline 202 is provided with a second filter screen 22. The size of the filter holes 220 of the second filter screen is smaller than the size of the filter holes 210 of the first filter screen. The diameter of the filter holes 210 of the first filter screen gradually decreases from top to bottom. The first filter screen 21 is threadedly connected with the disc frame 20, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the first filter screen 21 from the disc frame 20. The material distribution disc assembly is provided with a plurality of first filter screens 21 with different filter hole specifications. When the material distribution unit distributes heavy traditional Chinese medicine particles, the first filter screen 21 with appropriate filter holes can be selected and screwed into the disc frame 20.

[0056] When the Chinese medicine particles are poured into the distributing disc assembly for screening, the Chinese medicine particles with heavy oil are screened out through the first filter screen 21, and the Chinese medicine particles with less oil are discharged after passing through the second filter screen 22.

[0057] The mounting frame 23 comprises a sleeve ring 231 and a swing arm member, the sleeve ring 231 is sleeved outside the distributing disc assembly and connected with the convex edge bottom of the disc frame 20. The swing arm member comprises an extension plate 230 and a spring 232, one end of the extension plate 230 is connected to the outer wall of the sleeve ring 231 in the circumferential direction, and the other end of the extension plate 230 is provided with one end of the spring 232 on the upper and lower side walls near the end face.

[0058] The support unit comprises a fixed frame 30 and a support. The support is installed at the bottom end of the fixed frame.

[0059] The fixed frame 30 is provided with a distributing unit inside, and the inner wall of the fixed frame is provided with a mounting groove matched with the swing arm member, that is, when the other end of each extension plate 230 extends into the corresponding mounting groove, the other end of the spring 232 is installed in the mounting groove. The other end of the extension plate 230 is slidably connected to the mounting groove.

[0060] The support comprises a long vertical plate 31a, a horizontal plate 31b and a short vertical plate 31c. The long vertical plate 31a is installed at the bottom end of the fixed frame, and the horizontal plate 31b is installed between each long vertical plate 31a while being arranged below the fixed frame 30, so as to enclose a mounting space in the support. At this time, the short vertical plate 31c is installed on the horizontal plate 31b to sequentially divide the mounting space from left to right into a moving space, a transmission space 320 and a collecting space, wherein the transmission space 320 is used for the installation of the conveying device 4 which extends in the front-rear direction; the collecting space is matched with the discharge pipeline 202 and is arranged so that the Chinese medicine particles screened out through the second filter screen 22 can fall into the collecting space.

[0061] When the Chinese medicine particles fall into the distributing disc assembly, the spring 232 located below the extension plate 230 generates an upward elastic force due to extrusion, so as to push the extension plate 230 to extrude the spring 232 above it and generate a downward elastic force, thereby causing the distributing disc assembly to vibrate to accelerate the screening speed of the Chinese medicine particles in the distributing unit. The Chinese medicine particles screened out through the first filter screen 21 fall into the transmission device 4 and are transmitted outward by the transmission device 4; the Chinese medicine particles screened out through the second filter screen 22 fall into the collecting space 4.

[0062] Further, the receiving box 50 is arranged in the collecting space 4, the receiving box is provided with an inlet hole matched with the discharge pipeline 202 at the top end, and the side wall of the receiving box is provided with a distributing pipeline 51 which can be connected with a distributing container, so as to distribute the Chinese medicine particles stored in the receiving box 50 into the distributing container through the distributing pipeline 51.

[0063] The hitting unit is arranged in the moving space and comprises a fixed seat, a sliding rail 14 and a lifting assembly. The fixed seat comprises a seat body 100 and a partition plate 101. The partition plate 101 is arranged at the top end of the seat body close to the side of the material distributing unit. The partition plate 101 is provided with a guide hole 1010. The sliding rail 14 is arranged on the top surface of the seat body. The lifting assembly comprises a sliding seat 13, an air cylinder 11 and a lifting column. The sliding seat 13 is slidingly connected with the sliding rail 14, so that the sliding seat 13 can move towards the material distributing unit or away from the material distributing unit along the extension direction of the sliding rail. The air cylinder 11 is installed on the sliding seat 13. The lifting column comprises a connecting rod part 120 and an abutting column part 121. One end of the connecting rod part is installed on the driving end of the air cylinder 11, and the other end penetrates through the guide hole 1010 and is fixed with the abutting column part 121.

[0064] When the sliding seat 13 drives the air cylinder 11 to slide to the position close to the partition plate, the abutting column part 121 is located below the material distributing unit. At this time, the start of the air cylinder 11 can drive the lifting column to rise to hit the first filter screen part 21. Then, the air cylinder 11 drives the lifting column to descend. The above process of one rise and one fall is repeated, so that the first filter screen part 21 is continuously hit, which is beneficial to disperse the traditional Chinese medicine particles that are gathered due to the grease.

[0065] Further, the upper end surface of the abutting column part 121 is larger in size than the lower end surface.

[0066] Based on the above embodiment, the working principle of the present application is as follows:

[0067] The traditional Chinese medicine particles are slowly poured into the material distributing disc assembly. The material distributing disc assembly vibrates under the cooperation of the extension plate 230 and the spring 232. Thus, the traditional Chinese medicine particles with heavy grease are screened out through the first filter screen part 21 to the conveying device 4 and are conveyed outward by the conveying device 4. At the same time, the traditional Chinese medicine particles with less grease are screened out through the second filter screen part 22 to the collecting space. If the screened traditional Chinese medicine particles have heavy grease, the first filter screen part 21 can be replaced so that the material distributing disc assembly has larger filter holes. In addition, the sliding seat 13 is slid towards the material distributing unit, so that the abutting column part 121 of the lifting assembly is located below the first filter screen part. The air cylinder 11 is started, and the lifting column is driven by the air cylinder 11 to rise and fall to hit the first filter screen part 21, so as to disperse the gathered traditional Chinese medicine particles in the first filter screen part 21.

[0068] Based on the above embodiment, the advantages of the present application are as follows:

[0069] When the granules of traditional Chinese medicine are poured into the distribution disc assembly, the oblique direction and the extension plate 230 and the spring 232 cooperate to make the distribution disc assembly vibrate, which is beneficial to speed up the screening speed of the granules of traditional Chinese medicine in the distribution disc assembly. Even if the granules of traditional Chinese medicine required by the present application are greasy, the first filter screen member 21 with larger filter hole size can be replaced at the disc frame 20 to replace the previous one, and the first filter screen member 21 is hit by the hitting unit to reduce the probability of clogging of the first filter screen member 21.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine granule dispensing device, characterized in that, It includes: The distribution unit includes a distribution disc assembly and a mounting frame; The distribution disc assembly is obliquely arranged and has a detachable first filter screen arranged therein, and a side wall of the distribution disc assembly is provided with a discharge pipeline; The mounting frame is mounted on one side of the outer wall of the distribution disc assembly; Wherein, the distribution unit is provided with a plurality of first filter screens with different filter hole specifications; The support unit is connected with the mounting frame, so that the distribution unit is arranged in the support unit; The striking unit is arranged below the distribution unit and includes a fixed seat, an air cylinder and a lifting column; The air cylinder is arranged below the lifting column, and the driving end of the air cylinder is connected with the other end of the lifting column to drive the lifting column to strike the first filter screen; The fixed seat is used to support the lifting column and the air cylinder.

2. The traditional Chinese medicine granule distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The striking unit further includes a sliding rail and a sliding seat, the sliding rail is arranged on the top surface of the fixed seat, and the sliding seat is used to mount the air cylinder and is in sliding connection with the sliding rail, so that the air cylinder moves along the extension direction of the sliding rail towards or away from the distribution unit.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine granule dispensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top surface of the fixed seat is provided with a partition plate on the side close to the distribution unit, and the partition plate is provided with a guide hole.

4. The traditional Chinese medicine granule distributing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting column includes a connecting rod part and an abutting column part; One end of the connecting rod part is mounted on the driving end of the air cylinder, and the other end of the connecting rod part penetrates the guide hole and extends towards the distribution unit; The abutting column part is fixed to the wall surface of the connecting rod part towards the first filter screen, and is used to strike the first filter screen.

5. The traditional Chinese medicine granule distributing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the abutting column part is larger than the lower end surface.

6. The granule dispensing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support is provided with a mounting groove matched with the mounting frame, so that the other side of the mounting frame mounted on the distribution disc assembly can be arranged in the mounting groove.

7. The traditional Chinese medicine granule distributing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting frame includes a sleeve ring and a swing arm part; The sleeve ring is sleeved and mounted on the outer side of the distribution disc assembly; The swing arm part includes an extension plate and a spring; One end of the extension plate is connected to the outer wall of the sleeve ring along the circumference of the sleeve ring; The spring is arranged on the side wall of the extension plate in the mounting groove; one end of the spring is mounted on the extension plate, and the other end of the spring is mounted on the mounting groove.

8. The traditional Chinese medicine granule distributing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The distribution disc assembly further includes a disc frame, the top surface of the disc frame is provided with a convex edge along the circumference thereof; the bottom end of the convex edge is connected to the sleeve ring; and the first filter screen is threadedly connected in the disc frame.

9. The traditional Chinese medicine granule dispensing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The input end of the discharge pipeline is provided with a second filter screen, and the filter hole size of the second filter screen is smaller than the filter hole size of the first filter screen.

10. The traditional Chinese medicine granule dispensing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The support unit includes a fixed frame and a support; The fixed frame is provided with the distribution unit therein, and the inner wall of the fixed frame is provided with a mounting groove matched with the mounting frame; The support includes long vertical plates, horizontal plates and short vertical plates; The long vertical plates are mounted on the bottom end of the fixed frame; The horizontal plates are mounted between each long vertical plate while being arranged below the fixed frame, so that the support enclosed thereby is provided with a mounting space; The short vertical plates are mounted on the horizontal plates to sequentially separate the mounting space from left to right into a moving space, a transmission space and a collection space; The moving space is used for arranging the striking unit; The transmission space is used for mounting a conveying device, and the conveying device extends in the front-rear direction; and the collection space is matched with the discharge pipeline.

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