Underframe and container
By designing a retractable step device and a limiting and locking structure on the container underframe, the problem of climbing difficulties caused by the height of the bottom side beams was solved, realizing a convenient and safe way to enter the container and protecting the container structure.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423291965.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing container racks have high side beams, which require workers to climb or build temporary footholds to enter, increasing the difficulty of the operation and safety risks. In addition, the temporary facilities are unstable and may damage the container structure.
Design a chassis that includes a retractable step device with slots connecting to the outside. The step device forms a ramp when in use to facilitate entry into the container. When concealed, it does not affect the container structure. Limiting elements and locking devices are provided to ensure stability.
It provides a convenient ramp access method, improves the operating experience and safety, reduces the difficulty of operation, and protects the integrity of the container structure.
Smart Images
Figure CN223632238U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to container technology field, specifically to a kind of chassis and container. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the use process of container, staff often need to enter container to work or check etc. However, the bottom side beam of the chassis of the existing container is higher, and the worker needs to climb or set up some temporary foot pedal. This brings inconvenience to the worker, increases the difficulty and safety risk of operation. And some temporary foot pedal facilities are poor in stability, inconvenient to carry, and may cause damage to the structure of the container.
[0003] Therefore, a chassis and container are needed to at least partially solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0004] A series of simplified concepts are introduced in the summary section, which will be described in further detail in the detailed description section. The summary section of the utility model does not mean to attempt to limit the key features and necessary technical features of the claimed technical solution, and even less to determine the protection scope of the claimed technical solution.
[0005] To at least partially solve the above problems, the first aspect of the utility model provides a chassis arranged in a container, wherein the chassis is provided with a slot;
[0006] The slot has a receiving cavity and a socket, the receiving cavity is communicated with the outside through the socket, and the bottom edge of the socket is spaced apart from the bottom of the chassis by a predetermined distance in the vertical direction;
[0007] The chassis further comprises a pedal device, which is telescopically arranged in the receiving cavity;
[0008] The pedal device has an outer end and an inner end, when the pedal device extends out of the socket and the outer end touches the ground, the height of the outer end is lower than the height of the inner end, so as to form a slope with the pedal device;
[0009] The inner end of the pedal device is connected with a first limiting piece, and the first limiting piece is used to limit the inner end of the pedal device to extend out of the socket.
[0010] According to the chassis of the present application, a slope for stepping is provided when the staff needs to enter the container, and the pedal device allows the slope to be formed when in use and hidden in the chassis when not in use. The pedal device is formed as part of the chassis, which does not affect the normal use and structural safety of the container, while improving the operation experience of the staff and improving the work efficiency.
[0011] Optionally, the chassis comprises a bottom side beam, and the socket is formed on the bottom side beam;
[0012] The first limiting member extends out of the bottom surface and / or the top surface of the inner end of the pedal device in the vertical direction, and the overall height of the first limiting member and the inner end of the pedal device in the vertical direction is greater than the height of the socket;
[0013] When the pedal device is extended to the limit position in the socket, the first limiting member abuts against the wall surface on the side of the bottom side beam facing the accommodation cavity.
[0014] Optionally, the chassis comprises a bottom side beam, and the socket is formed on the bottom side beam;
[0015] The outer end of the pedal device is connected with a second limiting member, the second limiting member extends out of the bottom surface and / or the top surface of the outer end of the pedal device in the vertical direction, and the overall height of the second limiting member and the outer end of the pedal device in the vertical direction is greater than the height of the socket;
[0016] When the pedal device is retracted to the limit position in the socket, the second limiting member abuts against the wall surface on the side of the bottom side beam away from the accommodation cavity.
[0017] Optionally, the chassis further comprises a locking device, and the locking device comprises a locking structure and a cooperating structure;
[0018] When the pedal device is retracted to the limit position in the socket, the locking structure is connected with the cooperating structure to form a lock.
[0019] Optionally, the second limiting member is arranged on the bottom surface of the outer end of the pedal device, and the height dimension of the second limiting member is less than the height dimension between the bottom edge of the socket and the bottom of the chassis.
[0020] Optionally, the bottom side beam is a rectangular beam, and in the extension direction of the pedal device, the rectangular beam comprises an inner side wall close to the accommodation cavity and an outer side wall close to the outside, and the socket is formed on the inner side wall.
[0021] The outer side wall is provided with a work opening, and in the extension direction of the pedal device, the projection of the socket completely falls into the projection of the work opening.
[0022] Optionally, the chassis further comprises a locking device, and the locking device comprises a locking structure and a cooperating structure, wherein one of the outer end of the pedal device and the wall surface on the side of the bottom side beam away from the accommodation cavity is provided with the locking structure, and the other is provided with the cooperating structure; and / or,
[0023] The undercarriage further comprises a reinforcing member connected between the rim of the work opening and the inner side wall.
[0024] Optionally, the undercarriage comprises a plurality of spaced apart bottom cross beams, the extending direction of the bottom cross beams being consistent with the extending direction of the pedal device;
[0025] The slot further comprises a guide assembly, the guide assembly comprising a guide rail and a moving member;
[0026] The guide rail is connected to the bottom cross beam, and the extending direction of the guide rail is consistent with the extending direction of the bottom cross beam;
[0027] The moving member is movably arranged in the guide rail, and the pedal device is connected to the moving member.
[0028] Optionally, the pedal device comprises a frame structure and a foot pedal, the foot pedal being arranged on the top surface of the frame structure;
[0029] The foot pedal is configured in a mesh shape.
[0030] The second aspect of the present application provides a container, the container comprising the undercarriage of the first aspect described above;
[0031] The container further comprises a door, and the slot is vertically below the door.
[0032] According to the container of the present application, similar technical effects are achieved as the undercarriage of the first aspect described above. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0033] The following drawings of the present application are hereby incorporated as a part of the present application for the purpose of understanding the present application. The drawings show the embodiments of the present application and the description thereof, which are used to explain the principles of the present application.
[0034] In the drawings:
[0035] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the pedal device at the undercarriage according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is a schematic view of the hidden pedal device of the undercarriage;
[0037] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the cross section of the pedal device of the undercarriage according to an embodiment of the present application in an inserted state;
[0038] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the cross section of the pedal device of the undercarriage according to an embodiment of the present application in an extracted state;
[0039] Figure 5 is a top perspective view of a chassis according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0040] Figure 6 is a side view of a pedal device of a chassis according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0041] Figure 7 is a front view of a pedal device of a chassis according to an embodiment of the present application; and
[0042] Figure 8 is a top view of a pedal device of a chassis according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0043] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0044] 10: container 11: door 100: chassis
[0045] 110: bottom side beam 111: outer side wall 112: inner side wall
[0046] 113: service opening 114: slot 115: accommodating cavity
[0047] 116: socket 117: reinforcing member 118: bottom sealing plate
[0048] 119: rear sealing plate 120: pedal device 121: frame structure
[0049] 122: foot pedal 123: outer end 124: inner end
[0050] 125: first limiting member 126: second limiting member 130: locking device
[0051] 131: locking structure 132: matching structure 140: bottom cross beam
[0052] 150: guide assembly 160: floor D1: vertical direction DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0053] In the following description, numerous specific details are given to provide a thorough understanding of the application. However, it will be apparent that the application can be practiced without one or more of the specific details. In other instances, well-known techniques are not described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the application.
[0054] It is to be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present disclosure. As used in this description, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will also be understood that the term "including" and / or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof.
[0055] The ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" referred to herein are merely identifiers and do not necessarily imply a specific order or sequence unless otherwise specifically indicated. Moreover, use of the terms "first" and "second" are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure to only two such elements but rather are used to distinguish between two different elements. It is to be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are merely used to distinguish between two different elements and are not meant to limit the scope of the present disclosure to only two such elements.
[0056] Reference will now be made to Figures 1 to 8 Example embodiments according to the present disclosure will be described in more detail. A first aspect of the present disclosure provides a chassis 100 arranged in a container 10.
[0057] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the chassis 100 is provided with a slot 114, the slot 114 has a receiving cavity 115 and a socket 116, the receiving cavity 115 is in communication with the outside through the socket 116, and the bottom edge of the socket 116 is spaced apart from the bottom of the chassis 100 by a predetermined distance in the vertical direction D1. The chassis 100 further comprises a pedal device 120, which is telescopically arranged in the receiving cavity 115. The pedal device 120 has an outer end 123 and an inner end 124, when the pedal device 120 extends out of the socket 116 and the outer end 123 touches the ground, the height of the outer end 123 is lower than the height of the inner end 124, so as to form a slope with the pedal device 120. The inner end 124 of the pedal device 120 is connected with a first limiting piece 125, the first limiting piece 125 is used to limit the inner end 124 of the pedal device 120 to extend out of the socket 116.
[0058] According to the chassis 100 of the present application, a ramp for stepping on is provided when a worker needs to enter the container 10, and the pedal device 120 is allowed to be pulled out to form the ramp when in use, and hidden in the chassis 100 when not in use, and the pedal device 120 is formed as part of the chassis 100, without affecting the normal use and structural safety of the container 10, while improving the operation experience of the worker and improving the work efficiency.
[0059] The chassis 100 comprises a bottom side beam 110, a bottom cross beam 140, and a floor 160, a plurality of bottom cross beams 140 are arranged at intervals between two bottom side beams 110, and the floor 160 is arranged above the bottom cross beams 140. Preferably, the socket 116 is opened on the bottom side beam 110. And the extension direction of the pedal device 120 is preferably consistent with the extension direction of the bottom cross beam 140. As an implementation form, the slot 114 is arranged between two adjacent bottom cross beams 140. And the slot 114 can further comprise a bottom cover plate 118 and a rear cover plate 119, the bottom cover plate 118 is arranged at intervals on the lower side of the floor 160, and the rear cover plate 119 is connected between two adjacent bottom cross beams 140, wherein the floor 160, the bottom cover plate 118, the rear cover plate 119 and the two adjacent bottom cross beams 140 substantially form the above-mentioned accommodating cavity 115.
[0060] Preferably, in order to make the worker pull the pedal device 120 more smoothly, the slot 114 is further provided with a guide assembly 150. The guide assembly 150 comprises a guide rail and a moving piece, the guide rail is connected to the bottom cross beam 140, and the extension direction of the guide rail is consistent with the extension direction of the bottom cross beam 140. The moving piece is movably arranged in the guide rail, and the pedal device 120 is connected with the moving piece.
[0061] It can be understood that when the container 10 is in a normal use state, the bottom cross beam 140 extends horizontally or substantially horizontally; thus, in the present embodiment, the slot 114 also extends horizontally or substantially horizontally, and the pedal device 120 extends horizontally or substantially horizontally.
[0062] In other optional embodiments, under the premise of ensuring that the pedal device 120 can be extended and retracted in the slot 114 and can be extended out of the socket 116, the slot 114 can also be selected to be arranged to extend downwardly or in other directions.
[0063] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7The first limiting member 125 extends beyond the bottom surface and / or the top surface of the inner end 124 of the pedal device 120 in the vertical direction D1, and the overall height of the first limiting member 125 and the inner end 124 of the pedal device 120 in the vertical direction D1 is greater than the height of the socket 116. When the pedal device 120 is extended to the limit position in the socket 116, the first limiting member 125 abuts against the wall surface on the side of the bottom side beam 110 facing the accommodating cavity 115.
[0064] In the embodiment, the first limiting member 125 is a first pad arranged below the inner end 124. In other alternative embodiments, the first limiting member 125 can also be a limiting block protruding above the inner end 124. Alternatively, the first limiting member 125 can also be a limiting block protruding on both vertical sides and / or both lateral sides of the inner end 124. It should be noted that the first limiting member 125 can also be arranged in other structures capable of abutting against the wall surface on the side of the bottom side beam 110 facing the accommodating cavity 115. In addition, the first limiting member 125 can also be clamped in a certain clamping groove to limit the pedal by clamping, and does not necessarily have to be arranged in the shape of a pad.
[0065] It can be understood that the first limiting member 125 limits the limit position of the pedal device 120 extended out of the socket 116. In actual use, the pedal device 120 can select a suitable extension length according to needs, and does not necessarily have to be extended to the limit position.
[0066] The outer end 123 of the pedal device 120 can also be provided with a second limiting member 126 to limit the pedal device 120 when it is retracted into the socket 114, so as to prevent the pedal device 120 from being completely immersed in the socket 114 and thus being unable to be taken out by the staff.
[0067] As an implementation form, the second limiting member 126 extends beyond the bottom surface and / or the top surface of the outer end 123 of the pedal device 120 in the vertical direction D1, and the overall height of the second limiting member 126 and the outer end 123 of the pedal device 120 in the vertical direction D1 is greater than the height of the socket 116. When the pedal device 120 is retracted to the limit position in the socket 116, the second limiting member 126 abuts against the wall surface on the side of the bottom side beam 110 away from the accommodating cavity 115.
[0068] In the embodiment, the second limiting member 126 is a second pad arranged below the outer end 123, thereby simultaneously achieving limiting in the retraction direction and supporting the pedal device 120 on the ground. In order not to affect the formation of the slope of the pedal device 120, the height dimension of the second limiting member 126 is less than the height dimension between the bottom edge of the socket 116 and the bottom of the bottom frame 100.
[0069] In other alternative embodiments, the second limiting member 126 can also be a limiting block protruding above the outer end 123. Alternatively, the second limiting member 126 can also be a limiting block protruding on both vertical sides and / or both lateral sides of the outer end 123. It should be noted that the second limiting member 126 can also be configured as other structures capable of abutting against the wall surface of the side of the bottom side beam 110 opposite to the accommodating cavity 115. In addition, the second limiting member 126 can also be in the form of being clamped in a certain clamping groove to limit the pedal, and does not necessarily have to be configured in the shape of a pad.
[0070] The pedal device 120 can be more specifically configured as Figure 6 , and 7 and Figure 8 , which comprises a frame structure 121 and a foot pedal 122 arranged on the top surface of the frame structure 121. The first limiting member 125 and the second limiting member 126 are arranged on the bottom surface of the frame structure 121. Among them, the foot pedal 122 is preferably configured as a mesh.
[0071] In the present embodiment, as Figures 1 to 4 indicated, the bottom side beam 110 is a rectangular beam. In the extension direction of the pedal device 120, the rectangular beam comprises an inner side wall 112 close to the accommodating cavity 115 and an outer side wall 111 close to the outside. Among them, the outer side wall 111 is provided with a working opening 113, and the inner side wall 112 is provided with a socket 116. In the extension direction of the pedal device 120, the projection of the socket 116 completely falls into the projection of the working opening 113.
[0072] By setting the opening area of the working opening 113 to be larger than the opening area of the socket 116, the inner side wall 112 of the bottom side beam 110 can be more fully exposed, which facilitates the worker to perform the operation of pulling out the pedal device 120 through the socket 116.
[0073] Preferably, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the base frame 100 further comprises a reinforcing member 117 connected between the edge of the working opening 113 and the inner side wall 112.
[0074] In an embodiment not shown, the bottom side beam can also be configured as a C-shaped beam, and the opening of the C-shaped beam is the above-mentioned working opening.
[0075] In order to prevent the pedal device 120 from being automatically extended due to transportation and other factors after being retracted, the base frame 100 further comprises a locking device 130. The locking device 130 comprises a locking structure 131 and a cooperating structure 132, and when the pedal device 120 is retracted into the socket 116 to the limit position, the locking structure 131 can be connected with the cooperating structure 132 to form a lock.
[0076] As an implementation form, one of the locking structure 131 and the cooperating structure 132 is arranged on the bottom side beam 110, and the other is arranged on the pedal device 120. More specifically, the outer end 123 of the pedal device 120 is arranged with the locking structure 131 on one of the wall surfaces of the bottom side beam 110 away from the accommodating cavity 115, and the other is arranged with the cooperating structure 132.
[0077] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 8 , in order to achieve that the pedal device 120 can be substantially flush with the inner side wall 112 of the bottom side beam 110 when the pedal device 120 is retracted into the socket 116 to the limit position, it is preferred that the locking structure 131 is arranged on the inner side wall 112 away from the accommodating cavity 115, and the cooperating structure 132 is arranged on the outer end 123 of the pedal device 120. It is worth mentioning that the above-mentioned arrangement of the opening area of the work opening 113 being larger than the opening area of the socket 116 is also more suitable for the arrangement of the locking device 130.
[0078] In the embodiment, the locking structure 131 can be configured as a lock rod, a lock seat structure, for example, a spring bolt and a matching structure. Correspondingly, the cooperating structure 132 can be configured as a lock hole matched with the lock rod or the bolt. In other alternative embodiments, the locking structure 131 can also be a bolt body, and the cooperating structure 132 can also be a bolt seat, both forming a bolt structure. The bolt body can be in the form of sliding or rotating.
[0079] In addition, in an embodiment not shown, the locking structure 131 and the cooperating structure 132 can be arranged on the bottom side beam 110. For example, the locking structure 131 can be configured as a blocking door pivotally connected with the bottom side beam 110, and the blocking door is provided with a locking member such as a lock rod, a lock tongue, etc., and the cooperating structure 132 can be matched with the lock rod, the lock tongue, etc. When it is needed to lock the pedal device 120, the blocking door is pivoted to block the socket 116, and the locking member is connected with the cooperating structure 132.
[0080] The second aspect of the application provides a container 10, which comprises the chassis 100 of the above-mentioned first aspect. Moreover, the container 10 is further provided with a container door 11, and the socket 116 is vertically below the container door 11.
[0081] According to the container 10 of the application, the pedal device 120 below the container door 11 can facilitate the staff to enter and exit the container door 11, which has similar technical effects to the chassis 100 of the above-mentioned first aspect.
[0082] Unless otherwise defined, technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of this application. The features described in one embodiment can be applied to another embodiment, mutatis mutandis, unless the features are not compatible with each other or the other embodiment.
[0083] The present application has been described by the above embodiments, but it should be understood that the above embodiments are only for the purpose of example and illustration, and the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and more various modifications and modifications can be made according to the teachings of the present application, and these modifications and modifications all fall within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A chassis provided to a container, characterized by, The chassis is provided with a slot; The slot has a receiving cavity and a slot opening, the receiving cavity is communicated with the outside through the slot opening, and a bottom edge of the slot opening is spaced apart from a bottom of the chassis by a preset distance in the vertical direction; The chassis further comprises a pedal device, which is telescopically arranged in the receiving cavity; The pedal device has an outer end and an inner end, when the pedal device is extended out of the slot opening and the outer end touches the ground, the height of the outer end is lower than that of the inner end, so that the pedal device forms an inclined slope; The inner end of the pedal device is connected with a first limiting piece, which is used to limit the extension of the inner end of the pedal device out of the slot opening.
2. The undercarriage of claim 1, wherein, The chassis comprises a bottom side beam, and the slot opening is arranged on the bottom side beam; The first limiting piece extends out of the bottom surface and / or the top surface of the inner end of the pedal device in the vertical direction, and the overall height of the first limiting piece and the inner end of the pedal device in the vertical direction is greater than the height of the slot opening; When the pedal device is extended out of the slot opening to the limit position, the first limiting piece abuts against the wall surface on the side of the bottom side beam facing the receiving cavity.
3. Chassis according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that The chassis comprises a bottom side beam, and the slot opening is arranged on the bottom side beam; The outer end of the pedal device is connected with a second limiting piece, which extends out of the bottom surface and / or the top surface of the outer end of the pedal device in the vertical direction, and the overall height of the second limiting piece and the outer end of the pedal device in the vertical direction is greater than the height of the slot opening; When the pedal device is retracted into the slot opening to the limit position, the second limiting piece abuts against the wall surface on the side of the bottom side beam away from the receiving cavity.
4. The undercarriage of claim 3, wherein, The chassis further comprises a locking device, which comprises a locking structure and a matching structure; When the pedal device is retracted into the slot opening to the limit position, the locking structure is connected with the matching structure to form a lock.
5. The undercarriage of claim 3, wherein, The second limiting piece is arranged on the bottom surface of the outer end of the pedal device, and the height dimension of the second limiting piece is smaller than the height dimension between the bottom edge of the slot opening and the bottom of the chassis.
6. The undercarriage of claim 2, wherein, The bottom side beam is a rectangular beam, and in the telescopic direction of the pedal device, the rectangular beam comprises an inner side wall close to the receiving cavity and an outer side wall close to the outside, and the slot opening is arranged on the inner side wall; The outer side wall is provided with a working opening, and in the telescopic direction of the pedal device, the projection of the slot opening completely falls into the projection of the working opening.
7. The undercarriage of claim 6, wherein, The chassis further comprises a locking device, which comprises a locking structure and a matching structure, wherein one of the outer end of the pedal device and the wall surface on the side of the bottom side beam away from the receiving cavity is provided with the locking structure, and the other is provided with the matching structure; and / or, The chassis further comprises a reinforcing piece, which is connected between the edge of the working opening and the inner side wall.
8. The undercarriage of claim 1, wherein, The chassis comprises a plurality of spaced apart bottom cross beams, and the extension direction of the bottom cross beams is consistent with the telescopic direction of the pedal device; The slot further comprises a guide assembly, which comprises a guide rail and a moving piece; The guide rail is connected to the bottom cross beam, and the extension direction of the guide rail is consistent with the extension direction of the bottom cross beam; The moving part is movably arranged in the guide rail, and the pedal device is connected to the moving part.
9. The undercarriage of claim 1, wherein, The pedal device comprises a frame structure and a foot pedal arranged on the top surface of the frame structure. The foot pedal is configured in a mesh shape.
10. A container characterized by The container comprises the chassis according to any one of claims 1-9. The container is further provided with a box door, and the socket is vertically below the box door.