Cigarette carton detecting and removing baffle mechanism

By adding a baffle mechanism to the cigarette detection system, a baffle cylinder drives a flipping plate to block unqualified cigarettes, which are then removed by a rejection mechanism. This solves the problem of high control difficulty in rejecting unqualified cigarettes in the existing technology, and achieves precise rejection and reduces control difficulty.

CN223632542UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05SHENZHEN SANYECAO TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520090020.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cigarette inspection and rejection mechanisms face significant challenges in accurately removing substandard cigarettes, often resulting in missed or misplaced cigarettes that end up in the next process.

Method used

A baffle mechanism is added to the rejection mechanism. After the baffle mechanism blocks the unqualified cigarette packs, the rejection mechanism performs precise rejection. The baffle cylinder drives the flipping plate to block the unqualified cigarette packs, and the rejection cylinder drives the rejection head to reject them.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise rejection of substandard cigarette packs, reduces control difficulty, avoids missed rejection, and the rejection mechanism has a simple structure, is easy to install, has low cost, and avoids secondary damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cigarette carton detection, in particular to a cigarette carton detection and elimination baffle mechanism which comprises a conveying mechanism, an elimination mechanism arranged on the conveying mechanism and a baffle mechanism, and the elimination mechanism is located on the feeding side of the baffle mechanism. The baffle mechanism comprises a first support and a second support which are fixed to the two sides of the conveying mechanism correspondingly, a first rotating base and a second rotating base which are rotationally arranged on the first support and the second support correspondingly, an overturning plate fixed between the first rotating base and the second rotating base, and a swing plate connected with the first rotating base. The baffle air cylinder is connected with the swing plate, the first support corresponds to the second support, and the driving end of the baffle air cylinder is hinged to one end of the swing plate. According to the design, the baffle mechanism is adopted, the detected unqualified cigarettes are blocked and then rejected through the rejecting mechanism, the control difficulty is greatly reduced, and it is effectively guaranteed that the unqualified cigarettes cannot enter the next procedure.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to carton cigarette detection technical field, concretely relates to a carton cigarette detection and elimination baffle mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] Carton cigarette detection is through the camera to the carton cigarette that carries on the conveyer mechanism and carries out the imaging of shooting, adopts image recognition technology, identifies the outer package defect of carton cigarette in the image, defines the carton cigarette with defect as unqualified product, needs to eliminate from the conveyer mechanism.

[0003] Generally through the elimination mechanism to the unqualified carton cigarette from the conveyer mechanism to the outside, makes the unqualified carton cigarette fall into the corresponding recovery box from the conveyer mechanism, and in order to be able to classify the unqualified carton cigarette and eliminate, namely the carton cigarette with same defect is eliminated into the same recovery box, then realizes through setting multiple elimination mechanisms.

[0004] In order to guarantee the detection efficiency, the conveyer mechanism must maintain certain conveying speed, and the elimination mechanism needs accurate and fast push and fast collection action when eliminating, so that the control difficulty is very high, therefore, when the elimination mechanism pushes the carton cigarette, due to the angle deviation, the pushed carton cigarette often cannot accurately fall into the corresponding recovery box, even the carton cigarette is leaked, resulting in the unqualified carton cigarette being conveyed to the next process. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model discloses in order to solve the above -mentioned problem, provides a carton cigarette detection and elimination baffle mechanism, adopts the baffle mechanism, blocks the unqualified carton cigarette detected, then eliminates through the elimination mechanism, greatly reduces the control difficulty, effectively guarantees that the unqualified carton cigarette will not enter the next process.

[0006] The utility model discloses the technical scheme is provided a carton cigarette detection and elimination baffle mechanism, including conveyer mechanism, set up on the elimination mechanism of conveyer mechanism, still including baffle mechanism, the elimination mechanism is located in the feed side of baffle mechanism, the baffle mechanism includes respectively fixed in the first support and second support of conveyer mechanism both sides, respectively rotationally arranged in the first support and second support first rotating seat and second rotating seat, the turnover board fixed between first rotating seat and second rotating seat, with the swing board of first rotating seat connection, with the swing board connection baffle cylinder, the first support and second support correspond, baffle cylinder drive end and swing board one end articulate, swing board other end and first rotating seat are connected.

[0007] The elimination mechanism includes the third support of setting in one side of conveyer mechanism, set up on the elimination cylinder of third support, set up on the elimination head of elimination cylinder drive end, the elimination cylinder is located in the feed side of baffle mechanism, and the elimination cylinder drive elimination head translation towards the other side of conveyer mechanism.

[0008] The turnover plate comprises a smoke baffle, a guide plate arranged at the upper end of the smoke baffle, and an avoiding groove arranged at both sides of the lower end of the smoke baffle, the cross section of the guide plate is in a right-angled triangle structure, and the tip of the guide plate is upward and the inclined surface faces the smoke inlet side.

[0009] The first rotating seat comprises a first rotating shaft rotatably arranged on the first support, and a first fixing plate arranged at the inner end of the first rotating shaft, the inner side of the first fixing plate is fixed with one end of the turnover plate, and the outer side of the first fixing plate is fixed with the inner end of the first rotating shaft, the outer end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the first support and is fixed with one end of the turnover plate, and the cross section of the first fixing plate is in an L shape.

[0010] The second rotating seat comprises a second rotating shaft rotatably arranged on the second support, and a second fixing plate arranged at the inner end of the second rotating shaft, the inner side of the second fixing plate is fixed with the other end of the turnover plate, and the outer side of the second fixing plate is fixed with the inner end of the second rotating shaft, the outer end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the second support, and the cross section of the second fixing plate is in an L shape.

[0011] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that a cigarette detection and rejection baffle mechanism is provided, on the basis of a rejection mechanism, a baffle mechanism is added, unqualified cigarettes detected can be blocked, and then the rejection mechanism is used for rejection, so that the rejection mechanism can more accurately reject unqualified cigarettes, and control difficulty is greatly reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a blocking state of a turnover plate;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first rotating seat;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a second rotating seat.

[0016] In the drawings, 1 is a conveying mechanism, 2 is a first support, 3 is a second support, 4 is a first rotating seat, 5 is a second rotating seat, 6 is a turnover plate, 7 is a swing plate, 8 is a baffle cylinder, 9 is a third support, 10 is a rejection cylinder, 11 is a rejection head, 12 is a smoke baffle, 13 is a guide plate, 14 is an avoiding groove, 15 is a first rotating shaft, 16 is a first fixing plate, 17 is a second rotating shaft, and 18 is a second fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] As Figures 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a carton cigarette detection and elimination baffle mechanism, including conveying mechanism 1, set up on conveying mechanism 1's elimination mechanism, still including baffle mechanism, the elimination mechanism is located baffle mechanism's feed side, the baffle mechanism includes respectively fixed first support 2 and second support 3 on conveying mechanism 1 both sides, respectively rotationally arranged first rotating seat 4 and second rotating seat 5 on first support 2 and second support 3, fixed overturning plate 6 between first rotating seat 4 and second rotating seat 5, swing plate 7 connected with first rotating seat 4, baffle cylinder 8 connected with swing plate 7, first support 2 and second support 3 correspond, baffle cylinder 8 drive end and swing plate 7 one end articulate, swing plate 7 other end and first rotating seat 4 are connected.

[0018] Carton cigarette is conveyed on conveying mechanism 1, and sequentially passes through elimination mechanism and baffle mechanism, when unqualified carton cigarette is conveyed to elimination mechanism, baffle cylinder 8 drive end horizontal extension, drive swing plate 7 lower end to swing, simultaneously with swing plate 7 connected first rotating seat 4 rotates, drive overturning plate 6 to swing synchronously, second rotating seat 5 is driven, makes overturning plate 6 from flat state to vertical state, blocks on conveying mechanism 1, when unqualified carton cigarette continues to move, then is blocked by overturning plate 6, and the unqualified carton cigarette that is blocked is just located in the elimination position of elimination mechanism, at this time, elimination mechanism eliminates unqualified carton cigarette. The design is based on elimination mechanism, increases baffle mechanism, can block the unqualified carton cigarette detected, then is eliminated by elimination mechanism, makes elimination mechanism more accurately eliminates unqualified carton cigarette, and control difficulty is reduced greatly.

[0019] As Figure 1 Shown, the elimination mechanism includes the third support 9 set up on one side of conveying mechanism 1, the elimination cylinder 10 set up on the third support 9, the elimination head 11 set up on the elimination cylinder 10 drive end, the elimination cylinder 10 is located baffle mechanism feed side, the elimination cylinder 10 drive elimination head 11 and translate towards the other side of conveying mechanism 1.

[0020] Elimination mechanism is composed of third support 9, elimination cylinder 10 and elimination head 11, has simple structure, convenient installation, convenient control, the advantages such as low cost, and elimination head 11 adopts soft material, such as rubber, effectively avoids the secondary damage to unqualified carton cigarette.

[0021] As Figures 1-2 Shown, the overturning plate 6 includes the smoke baffle 12, the guide plate 13 set up on the upper end of smoke baffle 12, the avoidance slot 14 set up on the lower end both sides of smoke baffle 12, the guide plate 13 cross section is right-angled triangle structure and the tip of guide plate 13 is upwards, the inclined plane is towards the smoke side.

[0022] The smoke baffle 12 contacts with the unqualified cigarette, and when the unqualified cigarette is removed by the removing mechanism, the qualified cigarette rubs against the smoke baffle 12. Therefore, the smoke baffle 12 adopts a plate-shaped structure in the shape of a rectangle, can block the conveying path of the whole conveying mechanism 1, and has a smooth end surface to reduce the friction with the unqualified cigarette. The guide plate 13 is located at the upper end of the smoke baffle 12. When the guide plate 13 does not block the cigarette, the whole turnover plate 6 is in a flat state and does not hinder the passing of the cigarette on the conveying mechanism 1. At this time, the tip of the guide plate 13 faces the direction of the incoming cigarette, and the inclined surface faces downward, which can guide the passing cigarette and effectively avoid scratching and colliding with the cigarette on the conveying mechanism 1. A smoke baffle or a rod is installed on both sides of the conveying mechanism 1 to limit the cigarette on the conveying mechanism 1 and prevent the cigarette from sliding out of the conveying mechanism 1 during conveying. The avoiding groove 14 can avoid similar mechanisms and prevent the turnover of the turnover plate 6 from being hindered.

[0023] As shown in Figure 3 , the first rotating seat 4 includes a first rotating shaft 15 rotatably arranged on the first support 2 and a first fixed plate 16 arranged at the inner end of the first rotating shaft 15. The inner side of the first fixed plate 16 is fixed to one end of the turnover plate 6, and the outer side is fixed to the inner end of the first rotating shaft 15. The outer end of the first rotating shaft 15 penetrates the first support 2 and is fixed to one end of the turnover plate 6. The cross section of the first fixed plate 16 is in the shape of L.

[0024] The first rotating shaft 15 is installed on the first support 2 through a bearing seat and extends outward at both ends to be fixed to the first fixed plate 16 and the turnover plate 6, respectively, which is convenient for assembly. The first fixed plate 16 adopts an L-shaped structure. When installing, the slot of the first fixed plate 16 faces upward, the turnover plate 6 is placed flat and one end is placed on the first fixed plate 16, and then fixed, which is more convenient for installation.

[0025] As shown in Figure 4 , the second rotating seat 5 includes a second rotating shaft 17 rotatably arranged on the second support 3 and a second fixed plate 18 arranged at the inner end of the second rotating shaft 17. The inner side of the second fixed plate 18 is fixed to the other end of the turnover plate 6, and the outer side is fixed to the inner end of the second rotating shaft 17. The outer end of the second rotating shaft 17 is rotatably arranged on the second support 3. The cross section of the second fixed plate 18 is in the shape of L.

[0026] The second fixed plate 18 also adopts an L-shaped structure. When installing the turnover plate 6, the slot of the second fixed plate 18 faces upward, the other end of the turnover plate 6 is placed on the second fixed plate 18, and then fixed, which is more convenient for operation. In cooperation with the first fixed plate 16, the installation of the turnover plate 6 is completed, which is more convenient for operation.

Claims

1. A carton detecting and rejecting baffle mechanism, comprising a conveying mechanism (1), a rejecting mechanism arranged on the conveying mechanism (1), characterized in that: Also include a baffle mechanism, the rejection mechanism is located in the feed side of the baffle mechanism, the baffle mechanism includes the first support (2) and the second support (3) fixed on both sides of the conveying mechanism (1) respectively, the first rotating seat (4) and the second rotating seat (5) are rotatably arranged on the first support (2) and the second support (3) respectively, the turnover plate (6) is fixed between the first rotating seat (4) and the second rotating seat (5), the swing plate (7) is connected with the first rotating seat (4), the baffle cylinder (8) is connected with the swing plate (7), the first support (2) and the second support (3) correspond, the baffle cylinder (8) drive end is hinged with one end of the swing plate (7), the other end of the swing plate (7) is connected with the first rotating seat (4).

2. The cigarette detecting and rejecting baffle mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rejection mechanism includes a third support (9) arranged on one side of the conveying mechanism (1), a rejection cylinder (10) arranged on the third support (9), and a rejection head (11) arranged on the drive end of the rejection cylinder (10), the rejection cylinder (10) is located on the feed side of the baffle mechanism, and the rejection cylinder (10) drives the rejection head (11) to translate towards the other side of the conveying mechanism (1).

3. The cigarette detecting and rejecting baffle mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turnover plate (6) includes a smoke baffle (12), a guide plate (13) arranged on the upper end of the smoke baffle (12), and an avoidance groove (14) arranged on both sides of the lower end of the smoke baffle (12), the cross section of the guide plate (13) is a right triangle structure, and the tip of the guide plate (13) is upward and the inclined surface is towards the smoke inlet side.

4. The cigarette detecting and rejecting baffle mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating seat (4) includes a first rotating shaft (15) rotatably arranged on the first support (2), and a first fixed plate (16) arranged on the inner end of the first rotating shaft (15), the inner side of the first fixed plate (16) is fixed with one end of the turnover plate (6), the outer side is fixed with the inner end of the first rotating shaft (15), the outer end of the first rotating shaft (15) passes through the first support (2) and is fixed with one end of the turnover plate (6), and the cross section of the first fixed plate (16) is L-shaped.

5. The cigarette detecting and rejecting baffle mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second rotating seat (5) includes a second rotating shaft (17) rotatably arranged on the second support (3), and a second fixed plate (18) arranged on the inner end of the second rotating shaft (17), the inner side of the second fixed plate (18) is fixed with the other end of the turnover plate (6), and the outer side is fixed with the inner end of the second rotating shaft (17), the outer end of the second rotating shaft (17) is rotatably arranged on the second support (3), and the cross section of the second fixed plate (18) is L-shaped.