Internal heating type vertical carbonization furnace convenient to install

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of internal heating type vertical carbonization furnaces, in particular to an internal heating type vertical carbonization furnace convenient to install, which comprises a vertical carbonization furnace body and an L-shaped chimney pipe arranged in the vertical carbonization furnace body, the top of the vertical carbonization furnace body is sleeved with a cover plate, positioning frames are hinged to the two sides of the cover plate, and clamping pieces are arranged in the positioning frames. Firstly, the cover plate drives the positioning frame to cover the top of the vertical carbonization furnace body, at the moment, the sealing strip at the bottom of the cover plate is clamped in the sealing ring, then the fixing shell is shifted to adjust the screw to the bottom of the connecting plate, and then the twisting block is rotated to enable the screw to ascend to drive the positioning ring to be clamped at the bottom of the connecting plate, so that the cover plate is quickly mounted; and the oil tank drives the positioning rod to be inserted into the supporting shell, at the moment, the clamping plate is stressed to extrude the spring until the positioning rod is completely clamped into the supporting shell, and therefore the positioning rod is positioned and installed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of internal heating type vertical carbonization furnace, concretely is a kind of internal heating type vertical carbonization furnace of easy installation. BACKGROUND

[0002] Internal heating type vertical carbonization furnace is a furnace type for carbonization process of coal or other organic matter. Carbonization refers to the process of pyrolysis of organic matter (such as coal, wood, etc.) in an oxygen-deficient or low-oxygen environment to convert it into carbon. The internal heating type vertical carbonization furnace, as the name implies, has the characteristics of internal heating and vertical structure, and is commonly used to produce metallurgical coke, charcoal or other carbonized products.

[0003] At present, carbonization furnace is needed for wood processing into carbon, and there are many kinds of existing carbonization furnaces, including vertical type. The existing vertical carbonization furnace is not convenient for quickly sealing and fixing the cover plate when sealing the top cover plate, and it is not convenient for quickly taking out and maintaining the oil tank when adding waste engine oil into the carbonization furnace. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing an internal heating type vertical carbonization furnace for easy installation to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an internal heating type vertical carbonization furnace for easy installation, comprising a vertical carbonization furnace body, further comprising:

[0006] An L-shaped chimney pipe is arranged inside the vertical carbonization furnace body, an iron box for storing waste engine oil is arranged inside the chimney pipe, a cover plate is arranged on the top of the vertical carbonization furnace body, positioning frames are hingedly connected to the two sides of the cover plate, a clamping piece is arranged inside the positioning frame, the clamping piece comprises a retaining shell and a connecting plate;

[0007] A support shell is arranged on the top of the chimney pipe, an oil tank for storing waste engine oil is arranged on the top of the support shell, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil tank, a mounting piece for positioning the positioning rod is arranged on one side of the support shell, the mounting piece comprises a connecting frame and a spring, a connecting pipe is arranged on the front side of the oil tank, and a valve is arranged on the surface of the connecting pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the vertical carbonization furnace body, and a sealing strip for cooperating with the sealing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate.

[0009] Preferably, the retaining shell is hingedly connected inside the positioning frame, the connecting plate is fixed to the two sides of the vertical carbonization furnace body, a screw rod is rotatably connected inside the retaining shell, a torsion block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw rod, and a positioning ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw rod.

[0010] Preferably, the inside of the connecting plate is provided with a clamping groove, and the front and rear sides of the top of the positioning ring are fixedly connected with inserting rods.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a reinforcing block, and one side of the reinforcing block is fixedly connected with the vertical carbonization furnace body.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting frame is fixed to one side of the supporting shell, the spring is fixed to one side of the connecting frame, one side of the spring is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, one side of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a pull rod, and one end of the pull rod penetrates to the outside of the connecting frame and is fixedly connected with a pull ring.

[0013] Preferably, the two sides of one side of the clamping plate are fixedly connected with limiting rods, and one end of the limiting rod penetrates to the outside of the connecting frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0015] The utility model discloses a cover plate drives the positioning frame to cover the top of the vertical carbonization furnace body first, the sealing strip of the bottom of the cover plate is clamped in the inside of the sealing ring at this time, then the retaining shell is actuated to make the screw rod adjust to the bottom of the connecting plate, then the torsion block is rotated to make the screw rod rise and drive the positioning ring to be clamped in the bottom of the connecting plate, thereby the cover plate is quickly installed, and the positioning rod is inserted into the inside of the supporting shell by the oil tank at this time, the clamping plate is stressed to press the spring until the positioning rod is completely clamped into the inside of the supporting shell, thereby positioning and installing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is an overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model of a convenient installation's internal heating formula vertical carbonization furnace;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the cover plate expansion structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the vertical carbonization furnace body overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the utility model Figure 3 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of the utility model in A place;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the utility model Figure 3 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of the utility model in B place.

[0021] As shown in the figure: 1, vertical carbonization furnace body; 2, chimney pipe; 3, iron box; 4, cover plate; 5, positioning frame; 6, clamping piece; 601, retaining shell; 602, connecting plate; 603, screw rod; 604, torsion block; 605, positioning ring; 606, clamping groove; 607, insertion rod; 608, reinforcing block; 7, support shell; 8, oil tank; 9, positioning rod; 10, mounting piece; 1001, connecting frame; 1002, spring; 1003, clamping plate; 1004, pull rod; 1005, pull ring; 1006, limiting rod; 11, connecting pipe; 12, valve; 13, sealing ring; 14, sealing strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the utility model to achieve the predetermined utility model purposes, the specific embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the utility model will be described in detail as follows in combination with the drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, a convenient installation of internal heating type vertical carbonization furnace, including vertical carbonization furnace body 1, still includes: the L type chimney pipe 2 that sets up in vertical carbonization furnace body 1 inside, the inside of chimney pipe 2 is provided with the iron box 3 for storing waste engine oil, through the iron box 3, it is convenient to place waste engine oil and ignition material in the inside of vertical carbonization furnace body 1, the top of vertical carbonization furnace body 1 is provided with cover plate 4, both sides of cover plate 4 are hinged with positioning frame 5, the inside of positioning frame 5 is provided with clamping piece 6, through clamping piece 6, it is convenient to position between cover plate 4 and vertical carbonization furnace body 1, clamping piece 6 includes retaining shell 601 and connecting plate 602;

[0024] Support shell 7 is arranged on the top of chimney pipe 2, the top of support shell 7 is provided with oil tank 8 for storing waste engine oil, through oil tank 8, it is convenient to store engine oil, the bottom of oil tank 8 is fixedly connected with positioning rod 9, through positioning rod 9 cooperating with support shell 7, it is convenient to position oil tank 8, one side of support shell 7 is provided with mounting piece 10 for positioning positioning rod 9, mounting piece 10 includes connecting frame 1001 and spring 1002, the front side of oil tank 8 is provided with connecting pipe 11, through connecting pipe 11 cooperating with valve 12, it is convenient to discharge waste engine oil to the inside of iron box 3, the surface of connecting pipe 11 is provided with valve 12.

[0025] The top of the surface of vertical carbonization furnace body 1 is fixedly connected with sealing ring 13, through sealing ring 13 cooperating with sealing strip 14, it can improve the sealing degree between cover plate 4 and vertical carbonization furnace body 1, the bottom of cover plate 4 is fixedly connected with sealing strip 14 cooperating with sealing ring 13.

[0026] The retainer shell 601 is hinged to the inside of the positioning frame 5, the connecting plate 602 is fixed to the two sides of the vertical carbonization furnace body 1, the inside of the retainer shell 601 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 603, the bottom of the screw rod 603 is fixedly connected with a torsion block 604, the surface of the screw rod 603 is fixedly connected with a positioning ring 605, the inside of the connecting plate 602 is provided with a clamping groove 606, the cover plate 4 drives the positioning frame 5 to cover the top of the vertical carbonization furnace body 1, at this time the sealing strip 14 at the bottom of the cover plate 4 is clamped in the inside of the sealing ring 13, then the retainer shell 601 is adjusted to the bottom of the connecting plate 602, then the torsion block 604 is rotated to make the screw rod 603 rise to drive the positioning ring 605 to cooperate with the plug rod 607 to be inserted into the clamping groove 606 in the connecting plate 602, so that the cover plate 4 is quickly installed, the front and back sides of the top of the positioning ring 605 are fixedly connected with the plug rod 607, the top of the connecting plate 602 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing block 608, the fixing of the reinforcing block 608 and the vertical carbonization furnace body 1 can improve the connection strength between the connecting plate 602 and the vertical carbonization furnace body 1, one side of the reinforcing block 608 is fixedly connected with the vertical carbonization furnace body 1.

[0027] The connecting frame 1001 is fixed to one side of the support shell 7, the spring 1002 is fixed to one side of the connecting frame 1001, one side of the spring 1002 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 1003, one side of the clamping plate 1003 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 1004, one end of the pull rod 1004 penetrates to the outside of the connecting frame 1001 and is fixedly connected with a pull ring 1005, the two sides of one side of the clamping plate 1003 are fixedly connected with limiting rods 1006, the oil tank 8 drives the positioning rod 9 to be inserted into the inside of the support shell 7, at this time the clamping plate 1003 is stressed to extrude the spring 1002 until the positioning rod 9 is completely clamped into the inside of the support shell 7, so that it is positioned and installed, one end of the limiting rod 1006 penetrates to the outside of the connecting frame 1001.

[0028] Working principle: when the user needs to fix the cover plate 4, the cover plate 4 drives the positioning frame 5 to cover the top of the vertical carbonization furnace body 1, at this time the sealing strip 14 at the bottom of the cover plate 4 is clamped in the inside of the sealing ring 13, then the retainer shell 601 is adjusted to the bottom of the connecting plate 602, then the torsion block 604 is rotated to make the screw rod 603 rise to drive the positioning ring 605 to cooperate with the plug rod 607 to be inserted into the clamping groove 606 in the connecting plate 602, so that the cover plate 4 is quickly installed, at this time the sealing strip 14 at the bottom of the cover plate 4 is also clamped in the inside of the sealing ring 13 for sealing, then when the oil tank 8 needs to be installed and the waste engine oil needs to be stored for use, the oil tank 8 drives the positioning rod 9 to be inserted into the inside of the support shell 7, at this time the clamping plate 1003 is stressed to extrude the spring 1002, the clamping plate 1003 is limited to move on the surface of the limiting rod 1006 until the positioning rod 9 is completely clamped into the inside of the support shell 7, then the spring 1002 drives the clamping plate 1003 to reset to be clamped on the surface of the positioning rod 9, so that it is positioned and installed.

[0029] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application in any form. Although the present application has been disclosed with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present application. Any person skilled in the art can make minor changes or modifications to the disclosed technical content without departing from the technical solution of the present application to obtain equivalent embodiments. Any indirect modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments made according to the technical essence of the present application without departing from the technical solution of the present application still belong to the scope of the technical solution of the present application.

Claims

1. A convenient installation of internal heating type vertical retort comprising a vertical retort body (1), characterized in that, Also include: L chimney pipe (2) is arranged in the upright carbonization furnace body (1) inside, the inside of the chimney pipe (2) is provided with the iron box (3) for storing waste engine oil, the top of the upright carbonization furnace body (1) is sleeved with the cover plate (4), both sides of the cover plate (4) are hinged with the positioning frame (5), the inside of the positioning frame (5) is provided with the clamping piece (6), the clamping piece (6) includes the retaining shell (601) and the connecting plate (602); Support shell (7) is arranged on the top of the chimney pipe (2), the top of the support shell (7) is provided with the oil tank (8) for storing waste engine oil, the bottom of the oil tank (8) is fixedly connected with the positioning rod (9), one side of the support shell (7) is provided with the mounting piece (10) for positioning the positioning rod (9), the mounting piece (10) includes the connecting frame (1001) and the spring (1002), the front side of the oil tank (8) is provided with the connecting pipe (11), the surface of the connecting pipe (11) is provided with the valve (12).

2. A convenient installation of an internal heating type vertical retort according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the surface of the upright carbonization furnace body (1) is fixedly connected with the sealing ring (13), the bottom of the cover plate (4) is fixedly connected with the sealing strip (14) used in cooperation with the sealing ring (13).

3. A convenient installation of an internal heating type vertical retort according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retaining shell (601) is hinged in the inside of the positioning frame (5), the connecting plate (602) is fixed on both sides of the upright carbonization furnace body (1), the inside of the retaining shell (601) is rotatably connected with the screw rod (603), the bottom of the screw rod (603) is fixedly connected with the torsion block (604), the surface of the screw rod (603) is fixedly connected with the positioning ring (605).

4. A convenient installation of an internal heating type vertical retort according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inside of the connecting plate (602) is provided with the clamping groove (606), the front and rear sides of the top of the positioning ring (605) are fixedly connected with the insertion rod (607).

5. A convenient installation of an internal heating type vertical retort according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the connecting plate (602) is fixedly connected with the reinforcing block (608), one side of the reinforcing block (608) is fixedly connected with the upright carbonization furnace body (1).

6. A convenient installation of an internal heating type vertical retort according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (1001) is fixed on one side of the support shell (7), the spring (1002) is fixed on one side of the connecting frame (1001), one side of the spring (1002) is fixedly connected with the clamping plate (1003), one side of the clamping plate (1003) is fixedly connected with the pull rod (1004), one end of the pull rod (1004) penetrates to the outside of the connecting frame (1001) and is fixedly connected with the pull ring (1005).

7. A convenient installation of an internal heating type vertical retort according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both sides of one side of the clamping plate (1003) are fixedly connected with the limiting rod (1006), one end of the limiting rod (1006) penetrates to the outside of the connecting frame (1001).

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