Movable galvanizing bath scum treatment device for galvanizing processing
By employing high-temperature calcination and activated carbon adsorption technology in a mobile galvanizing tank scum treatment device, the problem of improper galvanizing tank scum treatment has been solved, achieving safe and efficient degradation and harmless treatment of toxic substances.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422990187.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
现有技术中镀锌池浮渣处理存在危险废物处理不当,可能对操作人员造成身体损伤,且处理不便。
设计一种移动式镀锌池浮渣处理装置,采用高温煅烧和活性炭吸附的方式处理浮渣,通过密封箱体内的燃烧结构和供氧结构提供高温氧化,利用活性炭吸附管吸附有毒气体,实现装置的移动性和安全性。
It effectively reduces the content of toxic substances in scum, prevents oxides from escaping, and achieves safe and efficient scum treatment. It is suitable for treatment in open areas and scum accumulation sites.
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Figure CN223633429U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to galvanization technical field especially relates to a mobile galvanizing pool scum treatment device for galvanization processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Galvanization refers to the surface of metal, alloy or other material is plated with a layer of zinc to achieve the effect of beauty and rust prevention. The main methods of galvanization include hot galvanizing, cold galvanizing and mechanical galvanizing. Hot galvanizing is by immersing metal workpiece into molten zinc liquid, making it react with iron matrix to produce alloy layer, thereby combining matrix and plating layer, having the advantages of uniform plating layer, strong adhesion, long service life and the like.
[0003] Galvanizing pool scum refers to the light gray fine powder formed on the surface of zinc liquid during galvanization, and the main components are zinc oxide, metal zinc and some impurities. These scums are usually called "zinc ash" or "zinc scum", and a layer of such scum will cover the surface of zinc liquid during galvanization.
[0004] Since the galvanizing pool scum contains heavy metals and other harmful substances, it is often regarded as hazardous waste, so the treatment of galvanizing pool scum must be very cautious, otherwise it will cause irreversible damage to the operator's body. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a mobile galvanizing pool scum treatment device for galvanization processing.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A mobile galvanizing pool scum treatment device for galvanization processing, comprising: a sealed box body and a sealed door, the sealed box body and the sealed door are connected through two folding pages, a loading structure is installed on the inner upper wall surface of the sealed box body, two hole positions are formed in the two side wall surfaces of the sealed box body, two combustion structures are respectively installed in the two hole positions of the side wall surface of the sealed box body, an oxygen supply structure is installed on the rear wall surface of the sealed box body, an exhaust structure is installed on the upper wall surface of the sealed box body, and a moving structure is installed on the lower wall surface of the sealed box body.
[0008] The utility model is further provided with two groups of combustion structures, which comprise: a fuel pipe and a combustion spray head; the fuel pipe is installed in the hole position of the side wall surface of the sealed box body, the combustion spray head is installed on the lower wall surface of the fuel pipe, and the combustion spray head is aligned with the loading crucible.
[0009] The utility model further sets up as the oxygen supply structure includes: two oxygen supply frame, oxygen supply bottle, oxygen supply pipe and oxygen supply solenoid valve, two oxygen supply frame installs on the rear wall surface of sealed box body respectively, the oxygen supply bottle installs in the inside of two oxygen supply frame, the one end of oxygen supply pipe installs on the upper wall surface of oxygen supply bottle, and the other end of oxygen supply pipe leads to the inside of sealed box body, oxygen supply solenoid valve installs in the outside of oxygen supply pipe.
[0010] The utility model further sets up as the exhaust structure includes: exhaust pipe, exhaust pump and activated carbon adsorption pipe, the exhaust pipe installs on the upper wall surface of sealed box body, exhaust pump installs in the outside of exhaust pipe, activated carbon adsorption pipe installs in the tail of exhaust pipe.
[0011] The utility model further sets up as the mobile structure includes: mobile seat and four universal wheel, mobile seat installs on the lower wall surface of sealed box body, four universal wheel installs on the lower wall surface of mobile seat respectively.
[0012] The utility model further sets up as the sealing door is equipped with handle.
[0013] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is: the utility model discloses the mode of high temperature calcination makes the sulfide and other toxic substances in galvanizing pool dross into oxidized sulfur or other oxides, reduces the content of toxic substances, and the utility model discloses the oxide produced in high temperature calcination is adsorbed by activated carbon, avoids oxide to escape, and simultaneously, the utility model discloses can move, and the utility model discloses is convenient for in open air, dross accumulation place etc. position carries out dross treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Fig. 1 It is the first overall structure schematic drawing of the utility model to propose a mobile galvanizing pool dross treatment device for galvanizing processing;
[0015] Fig. 2 It is the second overall structure schematic drawing of the utility model to propose a mobile galvanizing pool dross treatment device for galvanizing processing;
[0016] Fig. 3 It is the third overall structure schematic drawing of the utility model to propose a mobile galvanizing pool dross treatment device for galvanizing processing.
[0017] In the drawing: 1, sealed box body;2, bearing heat insulation base;3, bearing crucible;4, fuel pipe;5, combustion spray head;6, oxygen supply frame;7, oxygen supply bottle;8, oxygen supply pipe;9, oxygen supply solenoid valve;10, exhaust pipe;11, exhaust pump;12, activated carbon adsorption pipe;13, mobile seat;14, universal wheel;15, handle;16, sealing door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions of the patent will be further described in detail in connection with specific embodiments.
[0019] Embodiments of the patent are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar notations used throughout the drawings represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below by reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the patent, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the patent.
[0020] In the description of the patent, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the patent and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the patent.
[0021] In the description of the patent, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "setting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, set, or detachably connected, set, or integrally connected, set. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the patent can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0022] Referring to Figs. 1-3 A mobile galvanizing tank dross treatment device for galvanizing processing includes a sealed box body 1 and a sealed door 16, the sealed box body 1 and the sealed door 16 are connected through two folding leaves, a containing structure is installed on the inner upper wall surface of the sealed box body 1, two side wall surfaces of the sealed box body 1 are provided with hole positions, two hole positions of the side wall surface of the sealed box body 1 are respectively provided with combustion structures, an oxygen supply structure is installed on the rear wall surface of the sealed box body 1, an exhaust structure is installed on the upper wall surface of the sealed box body 1, and a moving structure is installed on the lower wall surface of the sealed box body 1.
[0023] Specifically, the two groups of combustion structures include fuel pipes 4 and combustion nozzles 5; the fuel pipes 4 are installed in the hole positions of the side wall surfaces of the sealed box body 1, the combustion nozzles 5 are installed on the lower wall surfaces of the fuel pipes 4, and the combustion nozzles 5 are aligned with the containing crucibles 3.
[0024] Specifically, the oxygen supply structure includes two oxygen supply racks 6, an oxygen supply bottle 7, an oxygen supply pipe 8 and an oxygen supply electromagnetic valve 9; the two oxygen supply racks 6 are respectively installed on the rear wall surface of the sealed box body 1, the oxygen supply bottle 7 is installed in the inside of the two oxygen supply racks 6, one end of the oxygen supply pipe 8 is installed on the upper wall surface of the oxygen supply bottle 7, and the other end of the oxygen supply pipe 8 leads to the inside of the sealed box body 1, and the oxygen supply electromagnetic valve 9 is installed outside the oxygen supply pipe 8.
[0025] Specifically, the exhaust structure includes an exhaust pipe 10, an exhaust pump 11 and an activated carbon adsorption pipe 12; the exhaust pipe 10 is installed on the upper wall surface of the sealed box body 1, the exhaust pump 11 is installed outside the exhaust pipe 10, and the activated carbon adsorption pipe 12 is installed at the tail of the exhaust pipe 10.
[0026] Specifically, the moving structure includes a moving seat 13 and four universal wheels 14; the moving seat 13 is installed on the lower wall surface of the sealed box body 1, and the four universal wheels 14 are respectively installed on the lower wall surface of the moving seat 13.
[0027] The working principle is that when the operator uses the utility model, first of all, the utility model is moved to a specified position through the moving seat 13 and the four universal wheels 14, then the operator connects the external alternating current power supply into the utility model to provide energy for the electrical appliances in the utility model, then the operator connects the external fuel into the utility model to provide raw materials for combustion, the operator places the zinc plating pool dross above the loading crucible 3, then the operator closes the sealing door 16 and the sealed box body 1 through the handle 15, and keeps the sealed box body 1 and the sealing door 16 sealed through the bolt and the nut, at this time, the operator starts the utility model, the combustion jet head 5 ignites and burns, and the flame heats the zinc plating pool dross, and the oxygen supply electromagnetic valve 9 is opened, the oxygen in the oxygen supply bottle 7 enters into the inside of the sealed box body 1 through the oxygen supply pipe 8 to provide raw materials for high-temperature oxidation of the zinc plating pool dross, at the same time, the exhaust pump 11 starts to work, the toxic gas generated by high-temperature combustion in the inside of the sealed box body 1 enters into the activated carbon adsorption pipe 12 through the exhaust pipe 10, and the activated carbon adsorption pipe 12 can adsorb the toxic gas to make the discharged gas non-toxic.
[0028] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the utility model within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, which should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A mobile dross processing apparatus for use with a galvanizing process, comprising: Sealing box (1) and sealing door (16) are connected by two folds, characterized by the inside upper wall of the sealing box (1) is provided with a containing structure, two side walls of the sealing box (1) are provided with hole positions, two hole positions of the side wall of the sealing box (1) are respectively provided with combustion structures, the rear wall of the sealing box (1) is provided with an oxygen supply structure, the upper wall of the sealing box (1) is provided with an exhaust structure, and the lower wall of the sealing box (1) is provided with a moving structure.
2. The floating dross treatment device for a galvanizing bath according to claim 1, wherein Two groups of the combustion structure include: fuel pipe (4) and combustion nozzle (5); The fuel pipe (4) is installed in the hole position of the side wall of the sealing box (1), the combustion nozzle (5) is installed on the lower wall of the fuel pipe (4), and the combustion nozzle (5) is aligned with the containing crucible (3).
3. The floating dross removal device for a galvanizing bath according to claim 1, wherein The oxygen supply structure includes: two oxygen supply racks (6), oxygen supply bottles (7), oxygen supply pipes (8) and oxygen supply electromagnetic valves (9); Two oxygen supply racks (6) are respectively installed on the rear wall of the sealing box (1), the oxygen supply bottles (7) are installed in the two oxygen supply racks (6), one end of the oxygen supply pipe (8) is installed on the upper wall of the oxygen supply bottle (7), the other end of the oxygen supply pipe (8) leads to the inside of the sealing box (1), and the oxygen supply electromagnetic valve (9) is installed outside the oxygen supply pipe (8).
4. The floating dross removal device for a galvanizing bath according to claim 1, wherein The exhaust structure includes: exhaust pipe (10), exhaust pump (11) and activated carbon adsorption pipe (12); The exhaust pipe (10) is installed on the upper wall of the sealing box (1), the exhaust pump (11) is installed outside the exhaust pipe (10), and the activated carbon adsorption pipe (12) is installed at the tail of the exhaust pipe (10).
5. The floating dross removal device for a galvanizing bath according to claim 1, wherein The moving structure includes: moving seat (13) and four universal wheels (14); The moving seat (13) is installed on the lower wall of the sealing box (1), and four universal wheels (14) are respectively installed on the lower wall of the moving seat (13).
6. The floating dross removal device for a galvanizing bath according to claim 1, wherein The sealing door (16) is provided with a handle (15).