Electroplating swing guide wheel
By improving the structure of the electroplating oscillating guide wheel, the electroplating solution is evenly distributed, solving the problems of poor electroplating quality and inconvenient maintenance, achieving efficient electroplating and quick replacement, and reducing equipment maintenance time and costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520028281.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing electroplating oscillating guide wheels cannot effectively distribute metal ions in the electroplating solution evenly, resulting in the electroplating layer quality being greatly affected by air bubbles. Furthermore, replacement and maintenance are inconvenient and downtime is long.
An electroplating swing guide wheel was designed, comprising components such as a load-bearing plate, motor, rotating shaft, connecting plate, slider, limit frame, rack, and gear. The rotating shaft drives the connecting plate and slider to slide, the rack drives the gear to rotate, the support frame swings, and the wheel swings at multiple angles to achieve uniform coverage of the electroplating solution. The outer shell and the structure of the threaded column, spring, support block, and limit ball facilitate quick installation and disassembly of the wheel.
It achieves uniform coverage of the electroplating solution on the surface of the electroplated parts, improves electroplating quality, reduces the impact of bubbles, facilitates wheel replacement, reduces maintenance time and costs, and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223633507U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to electroplating equipment technical field especially relates to a kind of electroplating swing guide wheel. BACKGROUND
[0002] Electroplating is a kind of process that deposits required form metal plating on the surface of plating piece by electrochemical method, through forming metal plating, such as zinc plating, to mechanically protect and electrochemically protect steel base, which can effectively prevent metal products from being corroded and prolong service life, and it is necessary to ensure that current can be evenly distributed on the surface of plating piece during electroplating, so a kind of electroplating swing guide wheel is needed.
[0003] Electroplating swing guide wheel is a component used to guide, direct or support the movement of objects in a specific mechanical device, usually used in electroplating or other surface treatment equipment, in the prior art, electroplating swing guide wheel usually guides objects to move smoothly along a specified track, but it cannot make metal ions in electroplating solution evenly distributed on the surface of electroplating piece, reducing the influence of bubbles on the quality of electroplating layer. SUMMARY
[0004] To make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an electroplating swing guide wheel, aiming at improving the problem that swing guide wheel guides objects to move smoothly along a specified track, and cannot make metal ions in electroplating solution evenly distributed on the surface of electroplating piece, reducing the influence of bubbles on the quality of electroplating layer.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an electroplating swing guide wheel, comprising a bearing plate, a motor is fixedly connected inside the bearing plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the left lower surface of the connecting plate, a limiting frame is slidingly connected to the outer wall of the sliding block, a rack is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the limiting frame, a limiting plate is slidingly connected to the outer wall of the rack, a second support plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the limiting plate, a gear is meshingly connected to the tooth end of the second support plate, a connecting column is fixedly connected inside the gear, a support frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting column, a wheel is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the support frame, a placing basket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame, a support assembly is arranged inside the support frame, and the support assembly is used for installation and replacement work.
[0006] Preferably, the support assembly comprises an outer shell, the outer shell is slidingly connected inside the support frame, and a threaded column is threadedly connected inside the outer shell.
[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the wheel is slidingly connected to a limiting column, a sliding groove is arranged in the inner wall of the outer shell, and the outer wall of the outer shell is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0008] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the threaded post, and one end of a spring is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the threaded post.
[0009] Preferably, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to a support block, and the outer wall of the support block is slidably connected to the inside of the outer shell.
[0010] Preferably, a limiting ball is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support block, and the outer wall of the limiting ball is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the limiting ball is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, and a limiting groove is formed inside the outer shell, with the outer wall of the limiting ball slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove.
[0012] Preferably, an electric slide rail is slidably connected to the upper surface of the load-bearing plate, a load-bearing frame is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the electric slide rail, an electroplating tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the load-bearing frame, a limit post is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the electroplating tank, and the lower surface of the limit post is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the electroplating tank.
[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In this utility model, the rotating shaft drives the connecting plate to rotate, while the slider slides on the inner wall of the limiting frame and the limiting frame drives the rack to move. When the rack moves, it drives the gear to rotate. When the gear rotates, it causes the support frame to swing through the connecting column, which in turn drives the wheel to swing. This allows the wheel to swing at multiple angles, so that the electroplating solution can be evenly covered on the surface of the electroplated part, thus improving the electroplating quality.
[0015] 2. In this utility model, the outer wall of the outer shell is slid into the inside of the wheel, and then the handle is turned to make the threaded column rotate inside the outer shell and compress the spring. The spring is compressed and moves downward, causing the support block to slide downward. However, when the support block slides downward, it will compress the limiting ball and make the limiting ball slide outward, thus locking it in the inner wall of the wheel. This achieves the effect of quick installation and disassembly, facilitates replacement and maintenance, reduces downtime, and improves work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an electroplated rocking guide wheel proposed in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the rack of an electroplated oscillating guide wheel proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the threaded column structure of an electroplated oscillating guide wheel proposed in this utility model.
[0019] Legend:
[0020] 1, bearing plate; 2, motor; 3, rotating shaft; 4, connecting plate; 5, sliding block; 6, limiting frame; 7, rack; 8, limiting plate; 9, second support plate; 10, gear; 11, connecting column; 12, support frame; 13, placing basket; 14, shell; 15, wheel; 16, threaded column; 17, handle; 18, spring; 19, support block; 20, limiting ball; 21, limiting groove; 22, sliding groove; 23, electric sliding rail; 24, bearing frame; 25, electroplating tank; 26, limiting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the specification of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0022] Reference Figures 1-2 An embodiment provided by the utility model: a kind of electroplating swing guide wheel, including bearing plate 1, the inside fixed connection of bearing plate 1 is equipped with motor 2, the output end of motor 2 is fixedly provided with rotating shaft 3, the outer wall of rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 4, the left lower surface of connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected with sliding block 5, the outer wall of sliding block 5 is slidably connected with limiting frame 6, the lower surface of limiting frame 6 is fixedly connected with rack 7, the outer wall of rack 7 is slidably connected with limiting plate 8, the lower surface of limiting plate 8 is fixedly connected with second support plate 9, the tooth end of second support plate 9 is engagedly connected with gear 10, the inside of gear 10 is fixedly connected with connecting column 11, the outer wall of connecting column 11 is fixedly connected with support frame 12, the inner wall of support frame 12 is slidably connected with wheel 15, the outer wall of support frame 12 is fixedly connected with placing basket 13, support frame 12 is provided with support assembly in the inside, and support assembly is used to install replacement work.
[0023] Specifically, limiting frame 6 has supporting and limiting deviation effect on sliding block 5, limiting plate 8 has supporting and limiting deviation effect on rack 7, when rotating shaft 3 drives connecting plate 4 to rotate, connecting plate 4 will drive sliding block 5 to slide up and down on the inner wall of limiting frame 6 and drive limiting frame 6 to move left and right, second support plate 9 has supporting and fixing effect on limiting plate 8, when limiting frame 6 moves, it will drive rack 7 to move on the inner wall of limiting plate 8, when rack 7 moves, it will drive gear 10 to rotate, the rotation of gear 10 will simultaneously drive connecting column 11 to rotate and drive support frame 12 to rotate, the rotation of support frame 12 will drive wheel 15 to swing through shell 14.
[0024] Reference Figure 3The supporting assembly comprises an outer shell 14, an outer wall of the outer shell 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the supporting frame 12, a threaded column 16 is threadedly connected to the inside of the outer shell 14, an outer wall of a wheel 15 is slidably connected to a limiting column 26, a sliding groove 22 is formed in the inside of the wheel 15, and an outer wall of the outer shell 14 is slidably connected to an inner wall of the sliding groove 22.
[0025] Specifically, the supporting frame 12 supports the outer shell 14, the outer shell 14 supports the threaded column 16, and the limiting column 26 supports the wheel 15.
[0026] With reference to Figure 3 One end of a spring 18 is fixedly connected to a right outer wall of the threaded column 16.
[0027] Specifically, the threaded column 16 fixedly supports the handle 17, the threaded column 16 and the supporting block 19 fixedly support the spring 18, the outer shell 14 limits the deviation of the spring 18 and the supporting block 19, and when the handle 17 is rotated, the threaded column 16 is rotated and moved downward, the spring 18 is extruded, the spring 18 is moved downward, and the supporting block 19 is extruded.
[0028] With reference to Figure 3 An outer wall of the supporting block 19 is slidably connected to a limiting ball 20, an outer wall of the limiting ball 20 is slidably connected to an inner wall of the sliding groove 22, an outer wall of the limiting ball 20 is slidably connected to an inner wall of the outer shell 14, a limiting groove 21 is formed in the inside of the outer shell 14, and an outer wall of the limiting ball 20 is slidably connected to an inner wall of the limiting groove 21.
[0029] Specifically, the outer shell 14 supports the limiting ball 20, the limiting groove 21 limits the deviation of the limiting ball 20, the radius of the limiting ball 20 is consistent with the inner wall radius of the limiting groove 21, when the limiting ball 20 is extruded outward by the supporting block 19, the outer wall of the limiting ball 20 is slid outward along the inner wall of the limiting groove 21, but does not separate from the limiting groove 21, the sliding groove 22 is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, and the part close to the outer side is narrow, when the limiting ball 20 slides outward, the outer wall of the limiting ball 20 is in close contact with the outer wall of the sliding groove 22, the limiting ball 20 is limited, the outer shell 14 is fixed in the inside of the wheel 15, and the wheel 15 can be quickly installed and disassembled.
[0030] With reference to Figure 1 A lower surface of the limiting column 26 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the electroplating tank 25.
[0031] Specifically, the load-bearing plate 1 has a fixed support effect on the electric sliding rail 23 and the electroplating tank 25, the electric sliding rail 23 has a support and limit offset effect on the load-bearing plate 1, and the electric sliding rail 23 drives the load-bearing plate 1 to move on the outer wall of the limiting column 26.
[0032] Working principle: when the device needs to be used, first place the workpiece to be electroplated in the placing basket 13, then drive the rotating shaft 3 through the output end of the motor 2 to rotate, when the rotating shaft 3 rotates, it drives the connecting plate 4 to rotate, the connecting plate 4 rotates and drives the sliding block 5 to slide up and down on the inner wall of the limiting frame 6, and moves the limiting frame 6 left and right, when the limiting frame 6 moves left and right, it drives the rack 7 to move in the inner wall of the limiting plate 8, the rack 7 moves and drives the gear 10 to rotate through the gear end, when the gear 10 rotates, it drives the connecting column 11 in the inner wall to rotate, when the connecting column 11 rotates, it drives the support frame 12 to rotate, the support frame 12 rotates and drives the wheel 15 to swing through the shell 14, and also drives the placing basket 13 to swing in the inside of the electroplating tank 25, when the wheel 15 needs to be replaced due to wear, first make the wheel 15 to be replaced fit with the placing basket 13, then make the shell 14 slide in the inside of the placing basket 13, and make the right side outer wall of the shell 14 slide into the sliding groove 22 in the inside of the wheel 15, then rotate the handle 17 to make the threaded column 16 rotate in the inside of the shell 14, when the threaded column 16 rotates and moves downward, it extrudes the spring 18, but when the spring 18 is extruded, it moves downward and extrudes the supporting block 19, when the supporting block 19 is extruded, the right side outer wall thereof slides into the inside of the shell 14, and extrudes the limiting ball 20, when the limiting ball 20 is extruded, it slides outward on the inner wall of the limiting groove 21, and fits with the upper side inner wall of the sliding groove 22, thereby fixing the shell 14 in the inside of the wheel 15, the device not only can make the guide wheel drive the electroplated workpiece to move stably, but also can make the guide wheel swing at multiple angles according to the different shapes of the electroplated workpiece, so that the electroplated workpiece can be in full contact with the electroplating liquid, the electroplating liquid can uniformly cover the surface of the electroplated workpiece, the influence of bubbles on the quality of the electroplated layer is reduced, the electroplating quality is improved, the guide wheel can be quickly installed and disassembled, the guide wheel can be replaced conveniently, the downtime due to the damage of the guide wheel is reduced, the maintenance time and cost of the equipment are reduced, and the work efficiency is improved.
[0033] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above description is only preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement of some technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An electroplated swing guide wheel comprising a load bearing plate (1), characterised in that: The inside of the load-bearing plate (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (2), the output end of the motor (2) is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft (3), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (4), the left lower surface of the connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (5), the outer wall of the sliding block (5) is slidably connected with a limiting frame (6), the lower surface of the limiting frame (6) is fixedly connected with a rack (7), the outer wall of the rack (7) is slidably connected with a limiting plate (8), the lower surface of the limiting plate (8) is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate (9), the tooth end of the second supporting plate (9) is engagedly connected with a gear (10), the inside of the gear (10) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (11), the outer wall of the connecting column (11) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (12), the inner wall of the supporting frame (12) is slidably connected with a wheel (15), the outer wall of the supporting frame (12) is fixedly connected with a placing basket (13), the inside of the supporting frame (12) is provided with a supporting assembly, and the supporting assembly is used for installing replacement work.
2. A swing guide wheel for electroplating as defined in claim 1, wherein: The supporting assembly comprises an outer shell (14), and the outer wall of the outer shell (14) is slidably connected in the inside of the supporting frame (12).
3. A galvanically plated swing dumper wheel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the wheel (15) is slidably connected with a limiting column (26), the inside of the wheel (15) is provided with a sliding groove (22), and the outer wall of the outer shell (14) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (22).
4. The electroplated swing dumper of claim 2, wherein: The left outer wall of the threaded column (16) is fixedly connected with a handle (17), and the right outer wall of the threaded column (16) is fixedly connected with one end of a spring (18).
5. A galvanic oscillating guide wheel according to claim 4, characterized in that The other end of the spring (18) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (19), and the outer wall of the supporting block (19) is slidably connected in the inside of the outer shell (14).
6. A galvanic oscillating guide wheel according to claim 5, characterized in that The outer wall of the supporting block (19) is slidably connected with a limiting ball (20), and the outer wall of the limiting ball (20) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (22).
7. A galvanic oscillating guide wheel according to claim 6, characterized in that The outer wall of the limiting ball (20) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (14), the inside of the outer shell (14) is provided with a limiting groove (21), and the outer wall of the limiting ball (20) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (21).
8. The electroplated swing dumper of claim 1 wherein: The upper surface of the load-bearing plate (1) is slidably connected with an electric sliding rail (23), the lower surface of the electric sliding rail (23) is fixedly connected with a load-bearing frame (24), the upper surface of the load-bearing frame (24) is fixedly connected with an electroplating tank (25), the upper surface of the electroplating tank (25) is fixedly connected with a limiting column (26), and the lower surface of the limiting column (26) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the electroplating tank (25).