Side slope structure with drainage function

By designing drainage channels and a cleaning system on the slope, the problem of slope instability caused by rainwater retention was solved, enabling rapid drainage and cleaning, and ensuring the stability and unobstructed flow of the slope.

CN223633951UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05COMM DESIGN INST CO LTD OF JIANGXI PROV
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422603277.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When it rains continuously, rainwater cannot be drained quickly, resulting in excessive water content inside the slope. This reduces shear strength, increases density, weakens stability, and easily induces disasters such as landslides and collapses.

Method used

Design a slope structure with drainage function, including drainage channel, drainage ditch, drive track, cleaning scraper and waterproof motor. Rainwater is guided to the drainage ditch through the water guide plate, and the cleaning scraper and blower are used to clean the blockage to ensure smooth drainage.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid drainage of rainwater, reduces infiltration, improves slope stability, prevents blockage, and ensures slope safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223633951U_ABST
    Figure CN223633951U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a slope structure with drainage function, including slope main part, drainage channel, drainage channel, drive track and clean-up scraper blade, drainage channel all is provided the both sides of slope main part surface, drive track is fixed on slope main part surface on drainage channel side, and drive cavity is provided in drive track, and clean-up scraper blade is fixed on slope main part surface on drainage channel side, and clean-up scraper blade is fixed on slope main part surface on drainage channel side. A lead screw is installed in the driving cavity, the outer wall of the lead screw is sleeved with a movable block, a supporting arm is arranged at the position, above the drainage groove, of the movable block, the dirt cleaning scraper is fixed to the bottom end of the supporting arm, and the drainage channel is arranged at the bottom of the slope body. And a first water guide plate, a second water guide plate and a third water guide plate are respectively fixed on the surface of the side slope main body between the drainage grooves. Rainwater can be quickly drained, rainwater infiltration is reduced, the stability of a side slope is guaranteed, dirt in the drainage groove can be quickly cleaned, the drainage groove is prevented from being blocked, and drainage smoothness is guaranteed.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of side slope structure, concretely is a side slope structure with drainage function. BACKGROUND

[0002] The side slope is the slope surface with certain gradient made on the both sides of roadbed to ensure the stability of roadbed, and its main function is to keep stable, prevent water and soil loss, and protect roadbed from erosion and damage of natural environment.

[0003] In the continuous rainy weather, the water on the surface of the side slope cannot be quickly drained, the rainwater seeps into the soil of the side slope, which leads to the high water content in the side slope, increases the specific gravity of rock and soil, reduces the shear strength of rock and soil, produces the seepage force of down-slope seepage, and finally weakens the stability of the side slope, which is easy to induce landslide, collapse and other disasters, therefore, the utility model provides a side slope structure with drainage function. UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a side slope structure with drainage function to solve the problems in the background.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a side slope structure with drainage function, which comprises a side slope body, a drainage channel, a drainage groove, a driving track and a cleaning scraper, the drainage grooves are arranged on both sides of the surface of the side slope body, the driving track is fixed to the surface of the side slope body on one side of the drainage groove, the driving track is internally provided with a driving cavity, the driving cavity is internally provided with a lead screw, one end of the driving track is provided with a waterproof motor, the output end of the waterproof motor is fixedly connected with the lead screw, the outer wall of the lead screw is provided with a movable block, the movable block is provided with a supporting arm above the drainage groove, the cleaning scraper is fixed to the bottom end of the supporting arm, the bottom end of the cleaning scraper extends into the drainage groove, the drainage channel is arranged at the bottom of the side slope body, the drainage channel is communicated with the drainage groove, and the surface of the side slope body between the drainage grooves is fixedly provided with a first water guide plate, a second water guide plate and a third water guide plate.

[0006] Preferably, the top end of the side slope body is provided with a power supply control cabinet, and the top end of the power supply control cabinet is provided with a photovoltaic panel.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the drainage channel is provided with a positioning step, and the inside of the positioning step is provided with a hollow plate.

[0008] Preferably, both ends of the drainage channel are provided with drainage openings, which are convenient for draining rainwater.

[0009] Preferably, the first water guide plate, the second water guide plate and the third water guide plate are all in arched structures, and both ends of the first water guide plate, the second water guide plate and the third water guide plate are communicated with the drainage groove, so that the rainwater on the slope surface can be guided into the drainage groove.

[0010] Preferably, a fan box is installed at the bottom of the slope body below the third water guide plate, an air outlet pipe is installed in the fan box, both ends of the air outlet pipe extend to the bottom of the drainage groove and are provided with air outlets, a blower fan is installed in the fan box on one side of the air outlet pipe, and the output end of the blower fan is communicated with the air outlet pipe through an air guide pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the movable block is threadedly connected with the lead screw, and one end of the movable block extends to the outside of the driving track.

[0012] Preferably, a driving groove is arranged on one side in the movable block, and a stepping motor is installed in the driving groove, the output end of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with the supporting arm, and the stepping motor drives the supporting arm to rotate, so that the cleaning scraper is turned over to the upper side.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] The rainwater flows into the drainage grooves on both sides of the slope body surface under the guide of the first water guide plate, the second water guide plate and the third water guide plate, flows into the drainage channel at the bottom of the slope body along the drainage groove, and is discharged through the drainage port.

[0015] The blower fan in the fan box is started to operate, the blower fan inputs air into the air outlet pipe through the air guide pipe, the air is blown out through the air outlet to blow away the branches and leaves, so that the dirt in the drainage groove can be quickly cleaned, the drainage groove is prevented from being blocked, and the drainage smoothness is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a side view sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a front view sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structure schematic view of A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structure schematic view of B in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 The cross-section enlarged structure schematic view of the fan box of the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, the slope main body; 2, drainage passage; 3, drainage port; 4, drainage groove; 5, drive track; 6, power supply control machine case; 7, photovoltaic board; 8, positioning step; 9, openwork plate; 10, first water guide plate; 11, second water guide plate; 12, third water guide plate; 13, fan box; 14, waterproof motor; 15, clean-up scraping plate; 16, drive cavity; 17, screw rod; 18, movable block; 19, drive groove; 20, stepping motor; 21, support arm; 22, air blower; 23, air guide pipe; 24, air outlet pipe; 25, air outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but only represents selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of slope structure with drainage function, including slope main body 1, drainage channel 2, drainage groove 4, drive track 5 and clean dirt scraper 15, drainage groove 4 all is arranged in the both sides of the surface of slope main body 1, drive track 5 is fixed in the surface of the slope main body 1 of one side of drainage groove 4, and drive track 5 is provided with drive cavity 16 in the inside, and drive cavity 16 is installed with screw rod 17 in the inside, waterproof motor 14 is installed in one end of drive track 5, the output end of waterproof motor 14 is fixedly connected with screw rod 17, movable block 18 is sleeved on the outer wall of screw rod 17, support arm 21 is provided above drainage groove 4 at the position of movable block 18, clean dirt scraper 15 is fixed at the bottom end of support arm 21, and the bottom end of clean dirt scraper 15 extends to the inside of drainage groove 4.

[0025] Drainage channel 2 is arranged at the bottom of slope main body 1, and drainage channel 2 is communicated with drainage groove 4, and the surface of slope main body 1 between drainage grooves 4 is respectively fixed with first water guide plate 10, second water guide plate 11 and third water guide plate 12.

[0026] Specifically, when it rains, rainwater flows into the drainage grooves 4 on both sides of the surface of the slope main body 1 under the guiding action of the first water guide plate 10, the second water guide plate 11 and the third water guide plate 12 on the surface of the slope main body 1, and then flows into the drainage channel 2 at the bottom of the slope main body 1, and finally is discharged through the drainage port 3. By arranging the drainage grooves 4, the drainage channel 2, the first water guide plate 10, the second water guide plate 11 and the third water guide plate 12, the drainage function is realized, the rainwater can be quickly discharged, the rainwater infiltration is reduced, and the stability of the slope is ensured.

[0027] The top end of the slope main body 1 is provided with a power supply control case 6, and the top end of the power supply control case 6 is provided with a photovoltaic panel 7.

[0028] The top of the drainage channel 2 is provided with a positioning step 8, and the inside of the positioning step 8 is provided with a hollow plate 9.

[0029] Both ends of the drainage channel 2 are provided with drainage ports 3.

[0030] The first water guide plate 10, the second water guide plate 11 and the third water guide plate 12 are all in arched structures, and both ends of the first water guide plate 10, the second water guide plate 11 and the third water guide plate 12 are communicated with the drainage grooves 4.

[0031] The bottom of the slope main body 1 below the third water guide plate 12 is provided with a fan box 13, the inside of the fan box 13 is provided with an air outlet pipe 24, both ends of the air outlet pipe 24 extend to the bottom of the drainage groove 4 and are provided with air outlets 25, the inside of the fan box 13 on one side of the air outlet pipe 24 is provided with a blower 22, and the output end of the blower 22 is communicated with the air outlet pipe 24 through a wind guide pipe 23.

[0032] Specifically, when the staff sees that the gutter 4 is blocked by branches and leaves during the patrol, the waterproof motor 14 is started to drive the screw rod 17 inside the track 5 to rotate, so that the movable block 18 drives the cleaning scraper 15 to translate through the support arm 21, and the cleaning scraper 15 retreats the branches and leaves inside the gutter 4 to the bottom of the gutter 4. At this time, the air blower 22 inside the fan box 13 is started to operate, and the air blower 22 inputs the air into the air outlet pipe 24 through the air duct 23. The air blows out through the air outlet 25 to blow away the branches and leaves, so as to facilitate the rapid cleaning of the dirt inside the gutter 4, prevent the gutter 4 from being blocked, and ensure the smoothness of the drainage;

[0033] Finally, the step motor 20 drives the support arm 21 to rotate, so that the cleaning scraper 15 is flipped to the upper side, the waterproof motor 14 drives the screw rod 17 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the movable block 18 drives the cleaning scraper 15 to move upward to the original position, and then the step motor 20 is controlled to drive the cleaning scraper 15 to flip to the lower side, so as to prepare for the next cleaning work;

[0034] The movable block 18 is threadedly connected with the screw rod 17, and one end of the movable block 18 extends to the outside of the drive track 5;

[0035] One side of the movable block 18 is provided with a driving groove 19, and the step motor 20 is installed in the driving groove 19. The output end of the step motor 20 is fixedly connected with the support arm 21.

[0036] The embodiment of the application is used as follows: firstly, when it rains, rainwater flows into the drainage groove 4 on both sides of the surface of the slope main body 1 under the flow guiding effect of the first water guide plate 10, the second water guide plate 11 and the third water guide plate 12 on the surface of the slope main body 1, the rainwater flows into the drainage channel 2 at the bottom of the slope main body 1 along the drainage groove 4, and then is discharged through the drainage port 3. By arranging the drainage groove 4, the drainage channel 2, the first water guide plate 10, the second water guide plate 11 and the third water guide plate 12, the drainage function is realized, the rainwater is quickly discharged, the rainwater infiltration is reduced, and the stability of the slope is ensured. Then, when the staff patrols and finds that there is a blockage of branches and leaves in the drainage groove 4, the waterproof motor 14 is started to drive the screw rod 17 in the track 5 to rotate, so that the movable block 18 drives the cleaning scraper 15 to translate through the supporting arm 21, and the cleaning scraper 15 pushes the branches and leaves in the drainage groove 4 to the bottom of the drainage groove 4. At this time, the air blower 22 in the fan box 13 is started to operate, the air blower 22 inputs air into the air outlet pipe 24 through the air guide pipe 23, and the air blows out through the air outlet 25 to blow away the branches and leaves, so that the dirt in the drainage groove 4 is quickly cleaned, the drainage groove 4 is prevented from being blocked, the smoothness of drainage is ensured, finally, the stepping motor 20 drives the supporting arm 21 to rotate, so that the cleaning scraper 15 is flipped to the upper side, the waterproof motor 14 drives the screw rod 17 to rotate reversely, so that the movable block 18 drives the cleaning scraper 15 to move upward to the original position, and then the stepping motor 20 is controlled to drive the cleaning scraper 15 to flip to the lower side, so as to prepare for the next cleaning work.

[0037] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A side slope structure having a drainage function, characterized by, The utility model provides a slope body (1), drainage channel (2), drainage groove (4), drive track (5) and clean up squeegee (15), drainage groove (4) all are arranged in the both sides of slope body (1) surface, drive track (5) is fixed in the surface of slope body (1) of one side of drainage groove (4), and drive track (5) inside is provided with drive cavity (16), and drive cavity (16) inside is installed with lead screw (17), and one end of drive track (5) is installed with waterproof motor (14), and the output of waterproof motor (14) is fixedly connected with lead screw (17), and the outer wall of lead screw (17) is sleeved with movable block (18), and the movable block (18) position place is provided with support arm (21) above drainage groove (4), and clean up squeegee (15) is fixed in the bottom of support arm (21), and the bottom of clean up squeegee (15) extends to the inside of drainage groove (4), and drainage channel (2) is arranged at the bottom of slope body (1), and drainage channel (2) is communicated with drainage groove (4), and the surface of slope body (1) between drainage groove (4) is fixed with first water guide plate (10), second water guide plate (11) respectively, third water guide plate (12).

2. The slope structure with drainage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the slope body (1) is provided with a power supply control box (6), and the top end of the power supply control box (6) is provided with a photovoltaic panel (7).

3. The slope structure with drainage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the drainage channel (2) is provided with a positioning step (8), and the inside of the positioning step (8) is provided with a hollow plate (9).

4. The slope structure with drainage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the drainage channel (2) are provided with a drainage port (3).

5. The slope structure with drainage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first water guide plate (10), the second water guide plate (11), and the third water guide plate (12) are all in an arched structure, and both ends of the first water guide plate (10), the second water guide plate (11), and the third water guide plate (12) are communicated with the drainage groove (4).

6. The slope structure with drainage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the slope body (1) below the third water guide plate (12) is provided with a fan box (13), the inside of the fan box (13) is provided with an air outlet pipe (24), both ends of the air outlet pipe (24) extend to the bottom of the drainage groove (4) and are provided with an air outlet (25), the inside of the fan box (13) on one side of the air outlet pipe (24) is provided with a blower fan (22), and the output of the blower fan (22) is communicated with the air outlet pipe (24) through an air guide pipe (23).

7. The slope structure with drainage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable block (18) is threadedly connected with the lead screw (17), and one end of the movable block (18) extends to the outside of the drive track (5).

8. The slope structure with drainage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the inside of the movable block (18) is provided with a drive groove (19), and the inside of the drive groove (19) is provided with a stepping motor (20), and the output of the stepping motor (20) is fixedly connected with the support arm (21).