Supporting device
By designing a support device to provide stable support for operators on the inclined formwork, the problems of rebar binding quality and safety were solved, achieving efficient and safe rebar binding results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420567900.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-20
AI Technical Summary
When tying reinforcing bars on inclined formwork, the quality of the reinforcing bar tying is low, and ordinary anti-slip shoes have poor anti-slip effect or may damage the formwork, resulting in safety and tying quality problems.
Design a support device including a first support member and a second support member, which are fixed by snapping onto the connection of the installation structure to form a space for the operator to stand in, providing a safe and reliable support surface, and using steel reinforcement to improve stability and load-bearing capacity.
It improved the quality and safety of rebar tying, enhanced the operational stability of workers, avoided damage to formwork and personal injury, and improved work efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223634375U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, specifically relates to a supporting device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Reinforced concrete is one of the most widely used building materials in modern construction, which has the characteristics of convenient material selection, good durability, good fire resistance, strong plasticity, good integrity and high strength. The preparation of reinforced concrete structure includes formwork, steel bar binding and site pouring. After pouring, maintenance is carried out, and the formwork can be removed after reaching the predetermined strength to form reinforced concrete structures such as beams, plates and columns.
[0003] When the reinforced concrete structure is selected for the special-shaped building, the special-shaped structure model needs to be first introduced into the mold machine, the special-shaped structure is split into independent unit templates for production, and then the multiple unit templates are spliced to form the template of the special-shaped structure. When the special-shaped structure is provided with a beam on the lower surface of the inclined floor, a floor template with the same inclined angle as the inclined floor needs to be first produced, and a beam template needs to be produced below it. Then the steel bar binding personnel stand on the floor template to bind the beam steel bar. Since the floor template is inclined and the surface is relatively smooth, it is difficult for the steel bar binding personnel to stand on the surface of the floor template and bind the beam steel bar below.
[0004] Therefore, in the prior art, the steel bar binding personnel need to wear anti-skid shoes to stand on the inclined floor template for work. However, the anti-skid effect of ordinary anti-skid shoes is poor, and if the steel bar binding personnel stand unsteadily, the quality of steel bar binding will be reduced. The anti-skid shoes with nails on the soles will damage the floor template, affect the pouring quality in the later stage, and easily cause ankle sprains of the steel bar binding personnel. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a supporting device to solve the problem of low steel bar binding quality when binding steel bars on an inclined template.
[0006] The utility model provides a supporting device which is suitable for being placed on the first installation structure which is arranged obliquely, the first installation structure is connected with the second installation structure below, the extension directions of the first installation structure and the second installation structure are different, and the supporting device comprises:
[0007] At least two first supporting pieces, one end of the first supporting piece is suitable for being clamped at the connection part of the first installation structure and the second installation structure;
[0008] A second support member is fixedly connected to the other end of the first support member and extends at least between two adjacent first support members, and the two adjacent first support members and the second support member form a containing space suitable for providing a space for an operator to stand on the second support member to work.
[0009] Beneficial effects: By clamping one end of the first support member at the connection between the first mounting structure and the second mounting structure and fixedly connecting the other end to the second support member, the first mounting structure and the second mounting structure do not need to be damaged, and the support device can be fixed by using the structural features of the first mounting structure and the second mounting structure, thereby facilitating the installation and disassembly of the support device and improving the turnover rate of the support device; by using the first support member and the second support member to form a containing space, a safe and reliable support surface can be provided for the operator to ensure the safety of the operator, so that the operator can stably bind the steel bars, thereby improving the binding quality of the steel bars.
[0010] In an alternative embodiment, the support device comprises:
[0011] A third support member is fixedly connected to one end of the first support member and / or the second support member and is adapted to be arranged on the first mounting structure.
[0012] Beneficial effects: By arranging the third support member, the second support member can be arranged away from the first mounting structure to meet the height requirement of the second support member in use, and the third support member can improve the convenience and safety of the support device in use, avoiding the arrangement of the second support member close to the first mounting structure, which cannot effectively support the operator.
[0013] In an alternative embodiment, the third support member is fixedly connected to the connection between the first support member and the second support member.
[0014] And / or, the third support member is arranged at an angle with the inclined plane of the first mounting structure and the first support member.
[0015] Beneficial effects: By fixing the third support member at the connection between the first support member and the second support member, the overall stability of the support device can be improved, and the structural strength can be further enhanced.
[0016] In an alternative embodiment, the second support member is a horizontal rod, and the third support member is a vertical rod.
[0017] In an alternative embodiment, the height of the third support member is 200 mm.
[0018] In an alternative embodiment, the third support member is welded to the first support member and / or the second support member.
[0019] Beneficial effects: fixed by welding, which can improve the connection stability of the structure, and further improve the carrying capacity of the support device.
[0020] In an alternative embodiment, one end of the first support member is provided with a hook, which is suitable for being clamped at the connection between the first mounting structure and the second mounting structure.
[0021] Beneficial effects: the first support member is fixed by setting a hook at one end of the first support member, which can increase the contact area of the first support member and the second mounting structure without damaging the original structure, and further increase the carrying capacity of the support device, which is safer to use.
[0022] In an alternative embodiment, the second support member is an anti-skid structure.
[0023] Beneficial effects: by setting the second support member as an anti-skid structure, it can further prevent the operator from falling and ensure the personal safety of the operator.
[0024] In an alternative embodiment, the first support member is provided with at least four;
[0025] And / or, the second support member is provided with one, and the two ends of the second support member respectively extend outward compared to the outermost two first support members.
[0026] Beneficial effects: by setting at least four first support members, it can complete multiple works at the same height without adjusting the position of the support device, or multiple operators can work synchronously, which further improves the work efficiency; by setting the second support member as one, it can improve the integrity of the support device and make the connection more closely.
[0027] In an alternative embodiment, the first support member and the second support member are steel bars.
[0028] Beneficial effects: by using steel bars as the first support member and the second support member, it is convenient to obtain materials, low in cost, easy to process, and the steel bars have good durability, ductility, high structural strength and large carrying capacity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.
[0030] Figure 1 A structure schematic view of a supporting device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 2 A Figure 1 A front view of the supporting device shown in the figure;
[0032] Figure 3 A Figure 1 A top view of the supporting device shown in the figure;
[0033] Figure 4 A Figure 1 A left view of the supporting device shown in the figure.
[0034] Explanation of reference signs:
[0035] 1, first mounting structure; 2, second mounting structure; 31, first supporting piece; 32, second supporting piece; 33, third supporting piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0037] The embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with Figures 1 to 4 .
[0038] According to the embodiments of the present application, a supporting device is provided, which is suitable for being placed on a first mounting structure 1 arranged obliquely, a second mounting structure 2 is connected below the first mounting structure 1, the extension directions of the first mounting structure 1 and the second mounting structure 2 are different, and the supporting device comprises: at least two first supporting pieces 31, one end of the first supporting piece 31 is suitable for being clamped at the connection between the first mounting structure 1 and the second mounting structure 2; a second supporting piece 32 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first supporting piece 31 and extends at least between two adjacent first supporting pieces 31, the two adjacent first supporting pieces 31 and the second supporting piece 32 enclose a containing space, and the containing space is suitable for providing space for an operator to stand on the second supporting piece 32 to work.
[0039] By clamping one end of the first support 31 at the connection between the first mounting structure 1 and the second mounting structure 2 and fixing the other end to the second support 32, the first mounting structure 1 and the second mounting structure 2 do not need to be damaged, the support device can be fixed by using the structural features of the first mounting structure 1 and the second mounting structure 2, and the installation and disassembly of the support device are facilitated, and the turnover rate of the support device is improved; by using the first support 31 and the second support 32 to enclose the accommodation space, a safe and reliable support surface can be provided for the operator, the operation safety of the operator is ensured, and the operator can stably bind the steel bars, and the binding quality of the steel bars can be improved.
[0040] The support device in the embodiment is applied to a worker who binds steel bars on an inclined floor formwork, and thus the first mounting structure 1 is an inclined floor formwork, and the second mounting structure 2 is a beam formwork. The beam formwork is arranged below the floor formwork and is arranged perpendicular to the inclined direction of the floor formwork. As a transformable embodiment, the support device can also be applied to other mounting structures, which are not limited herein.
[0041] As shown in Figure 1 , one end of the first support 31 is provided with a clamping hook, and the clamping hook is suitable for being clamped at the connection between the first mounting structure 1 and the second mounting structure 2. Specifically, the connection between the floor formwork and the beam formwork is provided with an opening, the clamping hook is inserted into the opening, and is clamped on the inner side wall of the beam formwork. By arranging the clamping hook at one end of the first support 31, the first support 31 is fixed without damaging the original structure, the contact area between the first support 31 and the second mounting structure 2 is increased, and the carrying capacity of the support device is increased, and the use is safer. As a transformable embodiment, the connection between the first mounting structure 1 and the second mounting structure 2 can be provided with a clamping structure, one end of the first support 31 can be clamped in the clamping structure, or the connection between the first mounting structure 1 and the second mounting structure 2 can be provided with a fixing piece, and one end of the first support 31 can be welded or bolted to the fixing piece, which is not limited herein.
[0042] As shown in Figure 4 , the cross section of the first support 31 is in the shape of “┌”. The first support 31 includes a bent section and a straight section, and the clamping hook is arranged on the bent section.
[0043] As shown in Figure 3 , four first supports 31 are arranged. By arranging four first supports 31, the position of the support device does not need to be adjusted, a plurality of works at the same height can be completed, or a plurality of operators can work synchronously, and the work efficiency is improved. As a transformable embodiment, the number of the first supports 31 can be determined according to the length of the beam formwork, which is not limited herein.
[0044] The second support 32 in the embodiment is a horizontal bar, and the length of the horizontal bar is 2400 mm. The horizontal bar herein refers to a bar member extending in the horizontal direction. As a transformable embodiment, the length of the horizontal bar is determined according to the length of the beam formwork, and is not limited herein.
[0045] Further, the second support 32 is an anti-skid structure. Specifically, the surface of the second support 32 is provided with a plurality of protrusions. By setting the second support 32 as an anti-skid structure, the safety of the operator can be further ensured. As a transformable embodiment, the second support 32 can also be made of a rough material, or the surface of the second support 32 can be provided with an anti-skid layer, such as a frosted layer, and is not limited herein.
[0046] As shown in Figure 3 , the second support 32 is one, and the two ends of the second support 32 respectively extend outward compared to the two outermost first supports 31. Specifically, the second support 32 is fixedly connected to the other end of each first support 31. By setting the second support 32 as one, the integrity of the support device can be improved, and the connection is more compact. As a transformable embodiment, the second support 32 can also be provided with a plurality, and the two ends of each second support 32 are fixedly connected to the other end of the adjacent two first supports 31, and are not limited herein. As a transformable embodiment, the second support 32 can also be provided with one, and the two ends of the second support 32 are fixedly connected to the two first supports 31 on the outermost side, rather than extending outward.
[0047] As shown in Figure 4 , the support device in the embodiment comprises a third support 33, one end of which is fixedly connected to the first support 31 and the second support 32, and the other end is adapted to be arranged on the first mounting structure 1. By providing the third support 33, the second support 32 can be arranged away from the first mounting structure 1, ensuring the height requirement of the second support 32 in use, and the third support 33 can improve the convenience and safety of the support device in use, avoiding the second support 32 being arranged close to the first mounting structure 1 and being unable to effectively support the operator. As a transformable embodiment, the third support 33 can also be fixedly connected to only the first support 31 or only the second support 32, and is not limited herein.
[0048] As shown in Figure 4As shown, the third support 33 is fixedly connected at the connection of the first support 31 and the second support 32. Further, the third support 33 is welded with the first support 31 and the second support 32. By fixing the third support 33 at the connection of the first support 31 and the second support 32, the overall stability of the support device can be improved, and the structural strength is further enhanced; by welding for fixation, the connection stability of the structure can be improved, and the carrying capacity of the support device is further improved. As a convertible embodiment, the third support 33 can be welded only with the first support 31 or only with the second support 32. As a convertible embodiment, the third support 33 and the first support 31 and the third support 33 and the second support 32 can also be fixed by using buckles.
[0049] As shown in Figure 1 The third support 33 is arranged at an angle with the inclined plane of the first mounting structure 1 and with the first support 31. Specifically, the third support 33 is vertically arranged on the floor formwork, and is arranged perpendicularly with the flat section of the first support 31. As a convertible embodiment, the arrangement angle of the third support 33 with the floor formwork and the arrangement angle of the third support 33 with the first support 31 can be determined according to actual conditions, which is not limited here.
[0050] The third support 33 is a vertical rod, and the height of the third support 33 is 200mm. As a convertible embodiment, the height of the third support 33 can be determined according to the use requirements, which is not limited here.
[0051] As shown in Figure 2 The third support 33 is arranged at an angle with the inclined plane of the first mounting structure 1 and with the first support 31. Specifically, the third support 33 is vertically arranged on the floor formwork, and is arranged perpendicularly with the flat section of the first support 31. As a convertible embodiment, the arrangement angle of the third support 33 with the floor formwork and the arrangement angle of the third support 33 with the first support 31 can be determined according to actual conditions, which is not limited here.
[0052] In specific use, the other end of the third support 33 is directly placed on the inclined floor formwork, and only the gravity of the operator can fix the support device on the floor formwork, and it is convenient to circulate the support device according to actual needs. As a convertible embodiment, the other end of the third support 33 can be fixed to the inclined floor formwork through a detachable fixing structure, which improves the fixing reliability and also facilitates the circulation according to actual needs.
[0053] The first support 31, the second support 32 and the third support 33 in the embodiment are steel bars. Specifically, the first support 31, the second support 32 and the third support 33 adopt HRB335 steel bars with a diameter of 10 mm. By adopting the steel bars as the first support 31, the second support 32 and the third support 33, the materials are convenient to obtain, the cost is low, the processing is convenient, the durability and ductility of the steel bars are good, the structural strength is high, and the bearing capacity is large. As a transformable embodiment, the first support 31, the second support 32 and the third support 33 can also adopt iron rods, steel rods or rod structures of other materials, which are not limited here.
[0054] Although the embodiments of the present application are described in conjunction with the drawings, various modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and such modifications and changes fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A support device adapted to be placed on a first mounting structure (1) arranged obliquely, a second mounting structure (2) being connected below the first mounting structure (1), the extension directions of the first mounting structure (1) and the second mounting structure (2) being different, characterized in that The application relates to a support device for a first installation structure (1) and a second installation structure (2), which are connected to each other, and which are used for supporting a work platform. The support device comprises: at least two first support members (31), one end of which is adapted to be clamped at the connection between the first installation structure (1) and the second installation structure (2); 2. The support device of claim 1, wherein a second support member (32) fixedly connected to the other end of the first support member (31) and extending at least between two adjacent first support members (31), the two adjacent first support members (31) and the second support member (32) forming a containing space, which is adapted to provide space for an operator to stand on the second support member (32) to work. The support device comprises:
3. The support device of claim 2, wherein, a third support member (33) fixedly connected to one end of the first support member (31) and / or the second support member (32) and adapted to be arranged on the first installation structure (1). The third support member (33) is fixedly connected to the connection between the first support member (31) and the second support member (32).
4. The support apparatus of claim 2, wherein The third support member (33) is arranged at an angle with the inclined plane of the first installation structure (1) and with the first support member (31).
5. The support apparatus of claim 2, wherein The second support member (32) is a horizontal rod, and the third support member (33) is a vertical rod.
6. The support device according to any one of claims 2-5, characterized in that, The height of the third support member (33) is 200 mm.
7. The support device according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein, The third support member (33) is welded to the first support member (31) and / or the second support member (32).
8. The support device according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein, One end of the first support member (31) is provided with a clamping hook adapted to be clamped at the connection between the first installation structure (1) and the second installation structure (2).
9. The support device according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein, The second support member (32) is an anti-skid structure. The first support member (31) is provided with at least four.
10. The support device according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein, The second support member (32) is provided with one, and the two ends of the second support member (32) respectively extend outward compared with the two outermost first support members (31). The first support member (31) and the second support member (32) are steel members.