Lamp assembly and vehicle

By using a blower assembly controlled by sensor components and a controller, the vehicle lights achieve anti-fogging and wind resistance reduction modes, solving the safety and energy consumption issues of vehicle lights in foggy, snowy, rainy weather and at high speeds, thus improving vehicle driving safety and energy efficiency.

CN223635993UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05GUANGZHOU AUTOMOBILE GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520027541.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vehicle lights are prone to fogging in foggy, snowy, or rainy weather or when driving at night, affecting brightness and driving safety. At the same time, wind resistance increases at high speeds, leading to increased energy consumption.

Method used

The sensor component collects temperature and humidity data of the lighting components, and the controller controls the rotation of the blower component to achieve anti-fogging mode or wind resistance reduction mode. The airflow in the blower component changes the temperature and humidity conditions of the lighting components to prevent water vapor condensation or reduce airflow separation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents headlights from fogging up, improves driving safety, and reduces wind resistance and saves energy when driving at high speeds.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223635993U_ABST
    Figure CN223635993U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a lamp assembly and a vehicle. The lamp assembly comprises a lamp assembly, a sensor assembly, an air blowing assembly and a controller. The sensor assembly is arranged on the lamp assembly and used for collecting induction data. An air inlet is formed in the lamp assembly, and the air blowing assembly is rotatably arranged on the lamp assembly; the controller is arranged on the lamp assembly, connected with the sensor assembly and the air blowing assembly and used for controlling the air blowing assembly to rotate according to sensing data, so that airflow blown out by the air blowing assembly enters the lamp assembly through the air inlet and enters the anti-fogging mode, or the airflow blown out by the air blowing assembly is blown to the lamp assembly outside the air inlet and enters the anti-fogging mode. And entering a wind resistance reducing mode according to the acquired sensing data so as to control the air blowing assembly to work, efficiently destroy the water vapor condensation condition, effectively prevent the lamp assembly from fogging, or effectively reduce the wind resistance of the lamp assembly and save energy.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lamp assembly, especially to a lamp assembly and vehicle. BACKGROUND

[0002] In fog, snow and rainy weather or night driving process, fog will be formed in the vehicle lamp, which affects the brightness of the lamp and is very unfavorable to driving safety. Due to the heat generated by the internal structure of the vehicle lamp, the temperature of the internal structure to the external structure decreases, and the humid gas in the cavity of the lamp assembly contacts the shell of the lamp assembly at low temperature. When the shell temperature is lower than the dew point, water vapor accumulates into small water droplets. Over a long period of time, the service life of the lamp assembly is reduced, and the driving safety is reduced. In high-speed driving of the vehicle, the airflow separation at the vehicle lamp will increase the wind resistance of the whole vehicle, which is easy to cause the increase of energy consumption of the vehicle. Therefore, how to provide a lamp assembly capable of preventing fogging and reducing wind resistance is a problem to be solved in the field. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model provides a lamp assembly and vehicle to solve the problem that the existing vehicle lamp cannot prevent fogging and reduce wind resistance.

[0004] A lamp assembly, comprising a lamp assembly, a sensor assembly, a blowing assembly and a controller;

[0005] The sensor assembly is arranged on the lamp assembly and is used for collecting sensing data;

[0006] The lamp assembly is provided with an air inlet, and the blowing assembly is rotatably arranged on the lamp assembly;

[0007] The controller is arranged on the lamp assembly, the controller is connected with the sensor assembly and the blowing assembly, and is used for controlling the blowing assembly to rotate according to the sensing data, so that the airflow blown by the blowing assembly enters the lamp assembly through the air inlet, enters the anti-fogging mode, or the airflow blown by the blowing assembly blows on the lamp assembly outside the air inlet, enters the wind resistance reduction mode.

[0008] Preferably, the lamp assembly comprises a lamp outer shell and a lamp inner shell; the lamp outer shell is connected with the lamp inner shell, and the two cooperate to form a lamp inner cavity;

[0009] The sensor assembly comprises a first temperature sensor, a second temperature sensor and a humidity sensor;

[0010] The first temperature sensor is arranged on the inner side wall of the lamp outer shell, and the second temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are arranged in the lamp inner cavity.

[0011] Preferably, the blowing assembly comprises a blower, a jet pipe and a blowing panel;

[0012] The air blower is arranged on the lamp assembly, the air blowing panel is rotatably arranged on the lamp assembly and is arranged opposite to the air inlet of the lamp assembly, and the air blowing panel is provided with the air blowing port;

[0013] The first end of the air jet pipe is connected to the air blower, and the second end of the air jet pipe is connected to the air blowing panel and communicates with the air blowing port of the air blowing panel.

[0014] The controller is connected to the air blower and the air blowing panel respectively.

[0015] Preferably, the air blowing assembly further comprises a flow guide; the flow guide is arranged on the air blowing panel and cooperates with the air blowing panel to guide the airflow jetted by the air jet pipe.

[0016] Preferably, the air blower comprises a containing shell, a support and a fan.

[0017] The containing shell is arranged on the lamp assembly, the support is arranged in the containing shell, the fan is arranged on the support, the surface of the containing shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air outlet is arranged opposite to the fan and communicates with the first end of the air jet pipe.

[0018] Preferably, the air blower further comprises a heating wire; the heating wire is arranged in the containing shell.

[0019] Preferably, the lamp assembly is further provided with an air outlet.

[0020] The lamp assembly further comprises an air inlet door plate and an air outlet door plate connected to the controller.

[0021] The air inlet door plate is rotatably arranged on the lamp assembly and is arranged opposite to the air inlet of the lamp assembly.

[0022] The air outlet door plate is rotatably arranged on the lamp assembly and is arranged opposite to the air outlet of the lamp assembly.

[0023] Preferably, the lamp assembly further comprises a folding piece; the folding piece is arranged at opposite ends of the air inlet door plate and is connected to the lamp assembly.

[0024] Preferably, the lamp assembly further comprises a first sealing piece and a second sealing piece.

[0025] The first sealing piece is arranged between the second temperature sensor and the lamp inner shell, and the second sealing piece is arranged between the humidity sensor and the lamp inner shell.

[0026] A vehicle comprising the lamp assembly.

[0027] In the lamp assembly and the vehicle, the sensor assembly is arranged on the lamp assembly, and sensing data related to the lamp assembly, such as the cavity temperature, the cavity humidity and the shell temperature of the lamp assembly, can be collected. The lamp assembly is provided with an air inlet, and the blowing assembly can generate wind. The blowing assembly is rotatably arranged on the lamp assembly, so that the wind generated by the blowing assembly can blow the airflow in the blowing assembly out of the blowing port of the blowing assembly, blow the airflow into the lamp assembly through the air inlet, change the cavity temperature, the cavity humidity and the shell temperature of the lamp assembly, destroy the condensation condition of water vapor, and effectively prevent the lamp assembly from fogging. At this time, the lamp assembly is in a fog-proof mode. Alternatively, the wind generated by the blowing assembly can also blow the airflow in the blowing assembly directly to the outside of the lamp assembly from the blowing port of the blowing assembly, so that the outside airflow flows along the edge of the lamp assembly, thereby reducing the airflow separation outside the lamp assembly and reducing the wind resistance. At this time, the lamp assembly is in a wind resistance reduction mode. The controller is connected with the sensor assembly and the blowing assembly, so as to control the rotation of the blowing assembly according to the sensing data collected by the sensor assembly, make the airflow blown by the blowing assembly enter the lamp assembly through the air inlet, enter the fog-proof mode, effectively prevent the lamp assembly from fogging, or make the airflow blown by the blowing assembly blow on the lamp assembly outside the air inlet, enter the wind resistance reduction mode, reduce the wind resistance of the lamp assembly, and save energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0029] Figure 1 is the first axial side view of the lamp assembly in the fog-proof mode in an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 2 is the second axial side view of the lamp assembly in the fog-proof mode in an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 6;

[0032] Figure 4 is the airflow movement schematic view in the fog-proof mode of the lamp assembly in an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 5 is the first axial side view of the lamp assembly in the wind resistance reduction mode in an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 6is the second shaft side view of the lamp assembly wind resistance reduction mode in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 7 is Figure 6 the enlarged view of B in the middle;

[0036] Figure 8 is the airflow schematic view in the lamp assembly wind resistance reduction mode in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 9 is the sectional view of the air blowing assembly in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0038] 1, lamp assembly; 11, lamp shell; 12, lamp inner shell; 2, sensor assembly; 21, first temperature sensor; 22, second temperature sensor; 23, humidity sensor; 3, air blowing assembly; 31, air blower; 311, containing shell; 312, support; 313, fan; 314, heating wire; 32, air jet pipe; 33, air blowing panel; 34, flow guide piece; 4, controller; 5, air inlet door plate; 6, air outlet door plate; 7, folding piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects solved by the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0040] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "radial", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0041] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0042] The lamp assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model refers to Figures 1-8 The lamp assembly comprises a lamp component 1, a sensor component 2, a blowing component 3 and a controller 4; the sensor component 2 is arranged on the lamp component 1 and is used for collecting sensing data; the lamp component 1 is provided with an air inlet, and the blowing component 3 is rotatably arranged on the lamp component 1; the controller 4 is arranged on the lamp component 1, and the controller 4 is connected with the sensor component 2 and the blowing component 3 and is used for controlling the blowing component 3 to rotate according to the sensing data, so that the airflow blown by the blowing component 3 enters the lamp component 1 through the air inlet to enter the anti-fog mode or the airflow blown by the blowing component 3 is blown to the lamp component 1 outside the air inlet to enter the wind resistance reduction mode.

[0043] As an example, the lamp assembly can be a vehicle lamp, for example, a tail lamp, and specifically comprises a lamp component 1, a sensor component 2, a blowing component 3 and a controller 4. During installation, the sensor component 2 is arranged on the lamp component 1, so that the sensing data related to the lamp component 1, for example, the cavity temperature, the cavity humidity and the shell temperature of the lamp component 1, can be collected. The lamp component 1 is provided with an air inlet, and the blowing component 3 can generate wind. The blowing component 3 is rotatably arranged on the lamp component 1, so that the wind generated by the blowing component 3 can blow the airflow in the blowing component 3 out of the blowing port of the blowing component 3, blow the airflow into the lamp component 1 through the air inlet, change the cavity temperature, the cavity humidity and the shell temperature of the lamp component 1, destroy the condensation condition of water vapor, effectively prevent the lamp component 1 from fogging, and at this time, the lamp component 1 is in the anti-fog mode. Alternatively, the wind generated by the blowing component 3 can also blow the airflow in the blowing component 3 directly to the outside of the lamp component 1 from the blowing port of the blowing component 3, so that the outside airflow flows along the edge of the lamp component 1, thereby reducing the airflow separation outside the lamp component 1 and reducing the wind resistance. At this time, the lamp component 1 is in the wind resistance reduction mode. The controller 4 is arranged on the lamp component 1 or other structures, and is connected with the sensor component 2 and the blowing component 3, so as to control the blowing component 3 to rotate according to the sensing data collected by the sensor component 2, so that the airflow blown by the blowing component 3 enters the lamp component 1 through the air inlet to enter the anti-fog mode, effectively prevent the lamp component 1 from fogging, or the airflow blown by the blowing component 3 is blown to the lamp component 1 outside the air inlet to enter the wind resistance reduction mode, reduce the wind resistance of the lamp component 1 and save energy.

[0044] In an embodiment, the lamp assembly refers to Figure 1 and Figure 5The lamp assembly 1 comprises a lamp outer shell 11 and a lamp inner shell 12; the lamp outer shell 11 is connected with the lamp inner shell 12, and the two cooperate to form a lamp inner cavity; the sensor assembly 2 comprises a first temperature sensor 21, a second temperature sensor 22 and a humidity sensor 23; the first temperature sensor 21 is arranged on the inner side wall of the lamp outer shell 11, and the second temperature sensor 22 and the humidity sensor 23 are arranged in the lamp inner cavity.

[0045] As an example, the lamp assembly 1 comprises a lamp outer shell 11 and a lamp inner shell 12; the lamp outer shell 11 and the lamp inner shell 12 are fixedly assembled together by bolts, and the two cooperate to form a lamp inner cavity. The sensor assembly 2 comprises a first temperature sensor 21, a second temperature sensor 22 and a humidity sensor 23; two first temperature sensors 21 are respectively attached to the upper and lower parts of the inner side surface of the lamp outer shell 11, and the collected temperature sensing data related to the lamp outer shell 11 is transmitted to the controller 4 through the sensor wire harness. The air inlet and the air outlet are specifically arranged on the lamp inner shell 12, and the controller 4 transmits signals through the control wire harness to control the air inlet valve plate 5 to close or open, so as to realize the plugging or unplugging of the air inlet; the air outlet valve plate 6 is controlled to close or open, so as to realize the plugging or unplugging of the air outlet. The second temperature sensor 22 and the humidity sensor 23 are arranged in the lamp inner cavity, and specifically, the second temperature sensor 22 penetrates through the lamp inner shell 12 to extend into the lamp inner cavity, and one is arranged above and below in the lamp inner cavity; the second temperature sensor 22 transmits the collected temperature sensing data related to the lamp inner cavity to the controller 4 through the sensor wire harness; the humidity sensor 23 penetrates through the lamp inner shell 12 to extend into the lamp inner cavity, and one is arranged above and below in the lamp inner cavity; the humidity sensor 23 transmits the collected humidity sensing data related to the lamp inner cavity to the controller 4.

[0046] The temperature of the lamp shell 11, the humidity and temperature of the lamp inner cavity are three factors to determine the opening of the anti-fog mode and the wind resistance reduction mode; in order to prevent fogging, two solutions of reducing the humidity of the lamp inner cavity and reducing the temperature difference between the lamp inner cavity and the lamp shell 11. The anti-fog mode can accurately detect the humidity and temperature according to the sensor, prevent water vapor condensation by reducing the humidity of the lamp inner cavity and increasing the temperature of the lamp shell 11, so that the temperature of the lamp shell 11 is higher than the dew point temperature, thereby preventing the lamp assembly 1 from fogging; the anti-fog mode blows hot air flow to the lamp assembly 1, promotes the airflow circulation of the lamp inner cavity, and transmits heat to the lamp shell 11, which can reduce the humidity of the lamp inner cavity and increase the temperature of the lamp shell 11. The humidity sensor 23 and the temperature sensor can accurately capture the instantaneous humidity and temperature of the lamp assembly 1, efficiently destroy the water vapor condensation conditions, and at the same time, the water vapor is discharged from the lamp inner cavity, which can effectively prevent the lamp assembly 1 from fogging. For example: when the humidity of the lamp inner cavity reaches 65%, the temperature of the lamp inner cavity is 35 degrees Celsius, at this time, the temperature of the lamp shell 11 is lower than 27.5 degrees Celsius, and water vapor will condense into small water droplets on the inside of the lamp shell 11. At this time, the anti-fog mode is started, the temperature of the lamp shell 11 is increased, the temperature difference between the lamp shell 11 and the lamp inner cavity is reduced, the air humidity of the lamp inner cavity is reduced, the water vapor condensation conditions are efficiently destroyed, and the tail lamp can be prevented from fogging.

[0047] In an embodiment, referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the air blowing assembly 3 includes a blower 31, a jet pipe 32 and a blowing panel 33; the blower 31 is arranged on the lamp assembly 1, the blowing panel 33 is rotatably installed on the lamp assembly 1 and is arranged opposite to the air inlet of the lamp assembly 1, and the blowing panel 33 is provided with a blowing port; the first end of the jet pipe 32 is connected to the blower 31, and the second end of the jet pipe 32 is connected to the blowing panel 33 and communicates with the blowing port of the blowing panel 33; the controller 4 is connected to the blower 31 and the blowing panel 33 respectively.

[0048] As an example, the air blowing assembly 3 comprises an air blower 31, an air jet pipe 32 and an air blowing panel 33; when installed, the air blower 31 is arranged on the lamp assembly 1 or other structure to generate air; the air blowing panel 33 is rotatably arranged on the lamp assembly 1, specifically, a rotating shaft is arranged at the air inlet of the lamp assembly 1, and the air blowing panel 33 is arranged on the rotating shaft and opposite to the air inlet of the lamp assembly 1, and the air blowing panel 33 is provided with an air blowing port to adjust the air direction; the first end of the air jet pipe 32 is connected to the air blower 31, and the second end of the air jet pipe 32 is connected to the air blowing panel 33 and communicates with the air blowing port of the air blowing panel 33 to transfer the air flow in the air blowing assembly 3 to the air blowing panel 33. The controller 4 is connected to the air blower 31 and the air blowing panel 33 respectively; in this way, the controller 4 can control the air blower 31 to work to generate air and can also control the air blowing panel 33 to rotate to realize that the air flow in the air blowing assembly 3 is blown out from the air blowing port of the air blowing panel 33 through the air jet pipe 32, the air flow is blown into the cavity of the lamp assembly 1 through the air inlet or is directly blown to the outside of the lamp assembly 1, the outside air flow flows from the edge of the lamp assembly 1 and adheres to the lamp assembly 1 to realize that the air blowing assembly 3 enters the anti-fog mode or the wind resistance reduction mode. The air blower 31 is a rectangular structure, the air jet pipe 32 is a cylindrical pipe, and the number of the air jet pipe 32 is one or more.

[0049] In an embodiment, referring to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the air blowing assembly 3 further comprises a flow guide 34; the flow guide 34 is arranged on the air blowing panel 33 and cooperates with the air blowing panel 33 to guide the air flow blown by the air jet pipe 32.

[0050] As an example, the air blowing assembly 3 further comprises a flow guide 34; the flow guide 34 is arranged on the air blowing panel 33 and cooperates with the air blowing panel 33 to guide the air flow blown by the air jet pipe 32; when the air blowing assembly 3 is in the anti-fog mode, the air flow is blown into the cavity of the lamp assembly 1; when the air blowing assembly 3 is in the wind resistance reduction mode, the air flow is blown to the edge of the lamp assembly 1 and flows along the lamp assembly 1. The flow guide 34 is a sheet structure.

[0051] In an embodiment, referring to Figure 9 , the air blower 31 comprises a containing shell 311, a bracket 312 and a fan 313; the containing shell 311 is arranged on the lamp assembly 1, the bracket 312 is arranged in the containing shell 311, and the fan 313 is arranged on the bracket 312; the surface of the containing shell 311 is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air outlet is opposite to the fan 313 and communicates with the first end of the air jet pipe 32.

[0052] As an example, the blower 31 comprises a containing shell 311, a bracket 312 and a fan 313; when installed, the containing shell 311 is arranged on the lamp assembly 1, the bracket 312 is arranged in the containing shell 311, and the fan 313 is installed on the bracket 312; the surface of the containing shell 311 is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air outlet is arranged opposite to the fan 313 and communicates with the first end of the air jet pipe 32; in this way, the containing shell 311 is a rectangular box structure, and the bracket 312 is arranged in the containing shell 311 to provide support for the fan 313; the controller 4 sends a signal to control the fan 313 to work, and at the same time, the controller 4 transmits a signal through the control wire harness to control the blowing panel 33 and the flow guide 34 to rotate around the rotating shaft; the external airflow flows into the containing shell 311 from the air inlet of the containing shell 311, the fan 313 works to generate wind, the airflow in the containing shell 311 is blown out from the air outlet of the containing shell 311 through the air jet pipe 32 from the blowing port of the blowing panel 33, the airflow is blown into the cavity of the lamp assembly 1 through the air inlet or directly blown to the outside of the lamp assembly 1, so that the external airflow flows from the edge of the lamp assembly 1 and adheres to the lamp assembly 1, to realize the adjustment of the blowing assembly 3 into the anti-fog mode or the wind resistance reduction mode. The fan 313 is a circular fan, and the number thereof can be one or more, for example, eight; the air inlet is a long strip-shaped port.

[0053] In an embodiment, referring to Figure 9 , the blower 31 further comprises a heating wire 314; the heating wire 314 is arranged in the containing shell 311.

[0054] As an example, the blower 31 further comprises a heating wire 314; the heating wire 314 is arranged in the containing shell 311, the external airflow flows into the containing shell 311 from the air inlet of the containing shell 311, the heating wire 314 can heat the airflow in the containing shell 311, the wind generated by the working fan 313 can blow the heated airflow, the heating and acceleration of the airflow are started, the hot airflow is blown out from the air outlet of the containing shell 311 through the air jet pipe 32 from the blowing port of the blowing panel 33, the hot airflow is blown into the cavity of the lamp assembly 1 through the air inlet, the airflow circulation in the cavity of the lamp assembly 1 is promoted, the heat is transferred to the shell of the lamp assembly 1, which can not only reduce the humidity and increase the temperature of the cavity of the lamp assembly 1, but also increase the temperature of the shell of the lamp assembly 1, thereby reducing the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the lamp assembly 1; or the hot airflow is directly blown to the outside of the lamp assembly 1, so that the external airflow flows from the edge of the lamp assembly 1 and adheres to the lamp assembly 1, to realize the adjustment of the blowing assembly 3 into the anti-fog mode or the wind resistance reduction mode. The heating wire 314 is a spiral heating wire.

[0055] In an embodiment, referring to Figures 1-8, the lamp assembly 1 is further provided with an air outlet; the lamp assembly further comprises an air inlet door plate 5 and an air outlet door plate 6 connected with the controller 4; the air inlet door plate 5 is rotatably installed on the lamp assembly 1 and is arranged opposite to the air inlet of the lamp assembly 1; the air outlet door plate 6 is rotatably installed on the lamp assembly 1 and is arranged opposite to the air outlet of the lamp assembly 1.

[0056] As an example, the lamp assembly 1 is further provided with an air outlet, so that the airflow can enter the cavity of the lamp assembly 1 from the air inlet and then be discharged from the air outlet. The lamp assembly further comprises an air inlet door plate 5 and an air outlet door plate 6 connected with the controller 4; the air inlet door plate 5 is rotatably installed on the lamp assembly 1 and is arranged opposite to the air inlet of the lamp assembly 1; the air outlet door plate 6 is rotatably installed on the lamp assembly 1 and is arranged opposite to the air outlet of the lamp assembly 1; in this way, the controller 4 can control the rotation of the air inlet door plate 5 through the transmission of signals by the control wire harness, so as to make the air inlet door plate 5 block or not block the air inlet; it can also control the rotation of the air outlet door plate 6, so as to make the air outlet door plate 6 block or not block the air outlet. The air inlet, the air outlet, the air inlet door plate 5 and the air outlet door plate 6 are all rectangular structures.

[0057] The specific operation process is as follows: Figure 2 and Figure 4 When the lamp assembly 1 needs to prevent fogging, the controller 4 controls the blowing assembly 3 to be in the anti-fogging mode and controls the rotation of the air inlet door plate 5 and the air outlet door plate 6, so that the air inlet door plate 5 does not block the air inlet and the air outlet door plate 6 does not block the air outlet. The wind generated by the blowing assembly 3 can blow the airflow in the blowing assembly 3 out of the blowing port of the blowing assembly 3, blow the airflow into the lamp assembly 1 through the air inlet, change the cavity temperature, cavity humidity and shell temperature of the lamp assembly 1, destroy the condensation conditions of water vapor, and effectively prevent the lamp assembly 1 from fogging. In addition, the airflow can carry the water vapor in the cavity of the lamp assembly 1 out of the air outlet, improving the anti-fogging effect. Referring to Figure 6 and Figure 8 When the lamp assembly 1 does not need to prevent fogging, the controller 4 controls the blowing assembly 3 to be in the low-drag mode and controls the rotation of the air inlet door plate 5 and the air outlet door plate 6, so that the air inlet door plate 5 blocks the air inlet and the air outlet door plate 6 blocks the air outlet. The wind generated by the blowing assembly 3 blows the airflow in the blowing assembly 3 directly to the outside of the lamp assembly 1 from the blowing port of the blowing assembly 3, so that the airflow on the outside of the lamp assembly 1 flows from the edge of the lamp assembly 1 and adheres to the lamp assembly 1, thereby reducing the airflow separation on the outside of the lamp assembly 1 and reducing the wind resistance.

[0058] In an embodiment, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 7 The lamp assembly further comprises a folding piece 7; the folding piece 7 is arranged at opposite ends of the air inlet door plate 5 and is connected with the lamp assembly 1.

[0059] As an example, the lamp assembly further comprises two folding pieces 7, which are arranged at opposite ends of the air inlet door plate 5 and connected with the lamp assembly 1 during installation, and specifically, the folding pieces 7 are located between the air inlet door plate 5 and the air inlet of the lamp assembly 1; the controller 4 can control the air inlet door plate 5 to move by transmitting signals through the control wire harness, so as to open or close the air inlet door plate 5; when the air inlet door plate 5 is opened, the two folding pieces 7 are unfolded, at this time, the two folding pieces 7, the air inlet door plate 5 and the blowing assembly 3 cooperate to form an air inlet channel, so as to facilitate the air flow in the blowing assembly 3 to be blown into the lamp assembly 1 from the blowing port of the blowing assembly 3; when the air inlet door plate 5 is closed, the two folding pieces 7 are folded, at this time, the air inlet door plate 5 blocks the air inlet.

[0060] In an embodiment, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 5 , the lamp assembly 1 further comprises a first sealing piece and a second sealing piece; the first sealing piece is arranged between the second temperature sensor 22 and the lamp inner shell 12; and the second sealing piece is arranged between the humidity sensor 23 and the lamp inner shell 12.

[0061] As an example, the lamp assembly 1 further comprises a first sealing piece and a second sealing piece; during installation, the first sealing piece is arranged between the second temperature sensor 22 and the lamp inner shell 12, so as to enhance the sealing performance between the second temperature sensor 22 and the lamp inner shell 12; the second sealing piece is arranged between the humidity sensor 23 and the lamp inner shell 12, so as to enhance the sealing performance between the humidity sensor 23 and the lamp inner shell 12; and the two sensors can collect accurate sensing data of the lamp inner cavity.

[0062] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of vehicle, comprising lamp assembly.

[0063] As an example, the vehicle comprises a lamp assembly, the lamp assembly comprises a lamp component 1, a sensor component 2, a blowing component 3 and a controller 4, the lamp component 1 can be a vehicle lamp, for example, a tail lamp. The sensor component 2 is arranged on the lamp component 1, and the sensing data related to the lamp component 1 can be collected, such as the cavity temperature, the cavity humidity and the shell temperature of the lamp component 1. The lamp component 1 is provided with an air inlet, and the blowing component 3 can generate wind. The blowing component 3 is rotatably arranged on the lamp component 1, and the blowing port of the blowing component 3 is arranged opposite to the air inlet of the lamp component 1. In this way, the wind generated by the blowing component 3 can blow the airflow in the blowing component 3 out of the blowing port of the blowing component 3, blow the airflow into the lamp component 1 through the air inlet, change the cavity temperature, the cavity humidity and the shell temperature of the lamp component 1, destroy the condensation conditions of water vapor, and effectively prevent the lamp component 1 from fogging. At this time, the lamp component 1 is in a fog-proof mode; the wind generated by the blowing component 3 can also blow the airflow in the blowing component 3 directly from the blowing port of the blowing component 3 to the outside of the lamp component 1, so that the outside airflow flows along the edge of the lamp component 1, thereby reducing the airflow separation outside the lamp component 1 and reducing the wind resistance. At this time, the lamp component 1 is in a wind resistance reduction mode. The controller 4 is arranged on the lamp component 1, and can also be arranged on other structures. The controller 4 is connected with the sensor component 2 and the blowing component 3, so as to control the rotation of the blowing component 3 according to the sensing data collected by the sensor component 2, make the airflow blown by the blowing component 3 enter the lamp component 1 through the air inlet, enter the fog-proof mode, or make the airflow blown by the blowing component 3 blow to the lamp component 1 outside the air inlet, enter the wind resistance reduction mode, effectively prevent the lamp component 1 from fogging, or effectively reduce the wind resistance of the lamp component 1, save energy.

[0064] The lamp assembly in the embodiment has two functional modes of fog-proof mode and wind resistance reduction mode. By increasing the sensor system for monitoring the condensation conditions of water vapor, the efficiency is improved, the intelligence is improved, the fog-proof effect is better, and the service life of the lamp component 1 is improved. The lamp assembly has two functional modes of fog-proof and wind resistance reduction. When in the fog-proof mode, the driving safety of the vehicle in foggy, snowy and rainy weather and at night can be improved, and when in the wind resistance reduction mode, the wind resistance during high-speed driving can be reduced, and the energy consumption can be reduced.

[0065] Anti-fog mode: two first temperature sensors 21, two second temperature sensors 22 and two humidity sensors 23, three kinds of sensors monitor the values at all times, and the monitoring data is transmitted to the controller 4; in order to improve the control accuracy, the controller 4 will automatically calculate the average temperature of the two first temperature sensors 21 as the temperature of the lamp shell 11; the controller 4 will automatically calculate the average humidity of the two humidity sensors 23 as the humidity of the lamp inner cavity; the controller 4 will automatically calculate the average temperature of the two second temperature sensors 22 as the temperature of the lamp inner cavity; when the lamp inner cavity is in a certain humidity and temperature condition, once the temperature of the lamp shell 11 is lower than the dew point temperature, the water vapor begins to liquefy into small water droplets and condense on the lamp shell. The controller 4 sends a control signal to start the anti-fog mode. First, open the gas flow channel, the air blowing panel 33 carries the air jet pipe 32 to blow to the lamp inner cavity, refer to Figure 3 , specifically turn the air inlet door plate 5 to the open state, and unfold the two folding pieces 7. At this time, the air blowing panel 33, the flow guide piece 34, the air inlet door plate 5 and the two folding pieces 7 form a semi-closed U-shaped air inlet channel, so that the air flow blown out by the air jet pipe 32 can only flow into the lamp inner cavity; secondly, the heating wire 314 works to heat the air flow in the containing shell 311, and the fan 313 works to blow the heated air flow, thereby starting to heat and accelerate the air flow. The hot air flow is blown out from the air blowing port of the air blowing panel 33 through the air jet pipe 32, blows into the lamp inner cavity through the air inlet, promotes the air flow in the lamp inner cavity to circulate, and transfers heat to the lamp shell 11. This can not only reduce the humidity in the lamp inner cavity and increase the temperature in the lamp inner cavity, but also increase the temperature of the lamp shell 11, thereby reducing the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the lamp inner cavity. At the same time, the air flow is discharged from the air outlet, thereby reducing the humidity in the lamp inner cavity and destroying the condensation conditions of water vapor, so that small water droplets are not formed on the inside of the lamp shell 11. Finally, the first temperature sensor 21, the second temperature sensor 22 and the humidity sensor 23 monitor the values at all times and transmit them to the controller 4. When the lamp inner cavity is in a certain humidity and temperature condition, and the temperature of the lamp shell 11 is higher than the dew point temperature, the anti-fog mode is closed. Refer to Figure 7 , specifically, the fan 313 stops rotating, the heating wire 314 stops heating, the air inlet door plate 5 is controlled to rotate to the closed state, i.e. rotate 90° clockwise, the two folding pieces 7 are folded, and the air blowing panel 33 and the flow guide piece 34 rotate 90° counterclockwise. At this time, the air blowing panel 33, the flow guide piece 34 and the air inlet door plate 5 form a semi-closed Z-shaped air inlet channel, so that the air blowing port of the air blowing panel 33 is rotated to face the lamp outer side, the air inlet door plate 5 is closed to block the air inlet, and the air outlet door plate 6 is closed to block the air outlet. The lamp assembly 1 forms a closed body.

[0066] The fan 313 stops working and no longer sprays gas, and the flow guide 34 has a certain flow guiding effect when the wind speed is less than or equal to 120 km / h; when the vehicle speed exceeds 120 km / h, the controller 4 sends a signal to start the wind resistance reduction mode. The fan 313 starts to work to generate wind, and the airflow in the containing shell 311 is blown out from the air outlet of the air blowing panel 33 through the air injection pipe 32, the airflow is blown from the edge of the lamp housing 11 and adheres to the lamp housing 11 to the rear of the vehicle, and the flow guide 34 also enhances the flow guiding effect. At this time, the airflow separation behind the lamp assembly 1 is reduced, and the wind resistance is reduced. The wind resistance reduction mode can reduce the wind resistance coefficient when the vehicle is running at high speed; when the vehicle is running at high speed, the airflow separation at the lamp assembly 1 increases the wind resistance of the whole vehicle, and the energy consumption is high; the function of increasing the jet flow resistance reduction at the lamp assembly 1 can effectively reduce the air resistance of the whole vehicle and save energy.

[0067] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A luminaire assembly, characterized by, The lamp assembly, the sensor assembly, the blowing assembly and the controller are comprised; The sensor assembly is arranged on the lamp assembly for collecting sensing data; The lamp assembly is provided with an air inlet, and the blowing assembly is rotatably arranged on the lamp assembly; The controller is arranged on the lamp assembly and connected with the sensor assembly and the blowing assembly, for controlling the blowing assembly to rotate according to the sensing data, so that the airflow blown by the blowing assembly enters the lamp assembly through the air inlet to enter the anti-fog mode, or the airflow blown by the blowing assembly blows on the lamp assembly outside the air inlet to enter the wind resistance reduction mode.

2. The light fixture assembly of claim 1, wherein, The lamp assembly comprises a lamp outer shell and a lamp inner shell; the lamp outer shell is connected with the lamp inner shell, and the two cooperate to form a lamp inner cavity; The sensor assembly comprises a first temperature sensor, a second temperature sensor and a humidity sensor; The first temperature sensor is arranged on the inner side wall of the lamp outer shell, and the second temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are arranged in the lamp inner cavity.

3. The light fixture assembly of claim 1, wherein, The blowing assembly comprises a blower, a jet pipe and a blowing panel; The blower is arranged on the lamp assembly, the blowing panel is rotatably installed on the lamp assembly and arranged opposite to the air inlet of the lamp assembly, and the blowing panel is provided with a blowing port; The first end of the jet pipe is connected to the blower, and the second end of the jet pipe is connected to the blowing panel and communicates with the blowing port of the blowing panel; The controller is connected with the blower and the blowing panel respectively.

4. The light fixture assembly of claim 3, wherein, The blowing assembly further comprises a flow guide; the flow guide is arranged on the blowing panel and cooperates with the blowing panel to guide the airflow blown by the jet pipe.

5. The light fixture assembly of claim 3, wherein, The blower comprises a containing shell, a bracket and a fan; The containing shell is arranged on the lamp assembly, the bracket is arranged in the containing shell, the fan is installed on the bracket, the surface of the containing shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air outlet is arranged opposite to the fan and communicates with the first end of the jet pipe.

6. The light fixture assembly of claim 5, wherein, The blower further comprises a heating wire; the heating wire is arranged in the containing shell.

7. The light fixture assembly of claim 1, wherein, The lamp assembly is further provided with an air outlet; The lamp assembly further comprises an air inlet door plate and an air outlet door plate connected with the controller; The air inlet door plate is rotatably installed on the lamp assembly and arranged opposite to the air inlet of the lamp assembly; The air outlet door plate is rotatably installed on the lamp assembly and arranged opposite to the air outlet of the lamp assembly.

8. The light fixture assembly of claim 7, wherein, The lamp assembly further comprises a folding piece; the folding piece is arranged at opposite ends of the air inlet door plate and connected with the lamp assembly.

9. The light fixture assembly of claim 2, wherein, The lamp assembly further comprises a first sealing piece and a second sealing piece; The first sealing piece is arranged between the second temperature sensor and the lamp inner shell, and the second sealing piece is arranged between the humidity sensor and the lamp inner shell.

10. A vehicle characterized by comprising: The lamp assembly of any one of claims 1-9 is comprised.