Direct-pasting heating double-layer vacuum baking oven

By designing a direct-heating double-layer vacuum baking oven and using guide rails and a ramp-shaped limiting structure to fix the tray, the baking quality and safety issues caused by improper tray positioning were solved, achieving efficient and safe baking of battery materials.

CN223636511UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05SHENZHEN MEISEN ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423312856.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Improper placement of trays in existing vacuum baking ovens can easily affect baking quality and pose a risk of materials slipping out, leading to unsafe battery production processes.

Method used

A direct-heating double-layer vacuum baking oven was designed, comprising upper and lower heating cavities, each with a shelf. The tray is fixed by guide rails and a ramp limiting structure to ensure accurate tray positioning, and the heating efficiency is improved by combining it with a silicone heating plate.

Benefits of technology

It improves baking efficiency and safety, ensures accurate tray positioning, prevents materials from slipping out, and enhances the reliability and quality of battery production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223636511U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a direct-pasting heating double-layer vacuum baking oven which comprises an oven body, an upper layer heating cavity and a lower layer heating cavity are arranged in the oven body, a hot air channel is formed between the heating cavities and the inner wall of the oven body, at least one shelf is fixed in the heating cavities, guide rails are fixed at the left end and the right end of the shelf respectively, and the guide rails are arranged in the oven body. A step guide groove is formed in the edge of the top of the guide rail and extends in the length direction of the guide rail, a slope part inclining downwards is formed at the front end of the step guide groove, a limiting step part is formed at the rear end of the step guide groove, a tray is arranged on the shelf, and a front wheel and a rear wheel are arranged on the left side and the right side of the tray respectively. The front wheel and the rear wheel are both in rolling fit with the step guide groove, and when the front wheel rolls into the slope part along the step guide groove, the rear wheel is clamped in the limiting step part. The baking device has the characteristics of high baking efficiency, capability of limiting the position of the tray, high safety and reliability and the like.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to battery material oven, especially a kind of direct heating double-layer vacuum oven of pasting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Vacuum baking and dehumidifying is a very key procedure in battery production, and most of vacuum baking and dehumidifying needs to be completed by vacuum oven. The quality of vacuum oven will directly affect the quality of battery. If the vacuum degree does not reach the set requirement during vacuum baking and dehumidifying, or the temperature is not uniform during vacuum baking and dehumidifying, the water content in the electrolyte of battery pole piece will not meet the standard. Water has a great influence on the performance of battery, including voltage, internal resistance, self-discharge and other indicators. Excessive water content will lead to product scrap and quality decline. Therefore, in multiple production procedures of battery, positive and negative pole pieces, battery cell and battery are subjected to multiple vacuum baking and dehumidifying to remove water as much as possible. Therefore, battery must be subjected to vacuum baking and dehumidifying before liquid injection and sealing. The purpose is to dehumidify. The means of vacuum environment is because the boiling point of water is significantly reduced under negative pressure. The theoretical boiling point is as low as 45℃ at-0.089Mpa. This is obviously more conducive to dehumidification. In the prior art, battery materials are usually placed in batches in the oven by using trays. During the feeding process, if the trays are not placed in place, the baking quality will be affected. In addition, when the oven is opened after baking, the materials are easy to slide out and other dangerous situations may occur. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model provides a kind of direct heating double-layer vacuum oven of pasting to solve the technical problems of prior art, which has high baking efficiency, can limit the position of tray and is safe and reliable.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.

[0005] A kind of direct heating double-layer vacuum oven of pasting, it includes box body, the upper and lower two heating cavities are equipped in the box body, the heating cavity and the inner wall of the box body form hot air duct, at least one layer frame is fixed in the heating cavity, the left and right ends of the layer frame are respectively fixed with guide rail, the top edge of the guide rail forms step guide groove, the step guide groove extends along the length direction of the guide rail, the front end of the step guide groove forms downwardly inclined slope part, the rear end of the step guide groove forms limiting step part, tray is equipped on the layer frame, front wheel and rear wheel are respectively equipped on the left and right sides of the tray, the front wheel and the rear wheel are all rolled with the step guide groove, when the front wheel is rolled into the slope part along the step guide groove, the rear wheel is clamped in the limiting step part.

[0006] Preferably, the guide rail on the front end of the slope part forms resisting limiting part.

[0007] Preferably, the rear end of the guide rail is formed with a material feeding limiting notch.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the tray is provided with a silica gel heating plate.

[0009] Preferably, two layers of shelves are fixed in the heating cavity.

[0010] Preferably, the front side of the box is provided with two upper and lower cabinet doors, which cover the front sides of the upper and lower two layers of heating cavities, respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the back side of the box is provided with an air inlet valve, an air outlet valve, a vacuum assembly and a nitrogen assembly.

[0012] In the direct heating double-layer vacuum oven of the utility model, the box is provided with two layers of heating cavities, and at least one layer of shelf is arranged in each heating cavity, so that the battery materials can be sent into the two layers of heating cavities in batches; when the forklift lifts the tray loaded with the battery materials into the heating cavity, the front wheels of the tray are rolled along the step guide groove; with the advancement of the tray, the front wheels are rolled into the slope part along the step guide groove, and the rear wheels are clamped in the limiting step part; since the front end of the slope part is inclined downward, the rear wheel can be prevented from retreating; based on the cooperation of the slope part and the limiting step part, the tray can be reliably limited on the shelf; compared with the prior art, the utility model can better limit the position of the tray and has higher safety and reliability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the utility model when the forklift is used to send materials;

[0014] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the oven of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a partial structure view of the heating cavity;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a structure view of the tray;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a perspective view of the oven of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The utility model will be described in more detail in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0019] The utility model discloses a direct heating double-layer vacuum oven, which combines Figures 1 to 5As shown, it comprises a box body 1, the box body 1 is internally provided with two layers of heating cavities 2, the heating cavities 2 and the inner wall of the box body 1 form a hot air duct, at least one layer frame 20 is fixed in the heating cavity 2, the left and right ends of the layer frame 20 are respectively fixed with guide rails 21, the top edge of the guide rail 21 forms a stepped guide groove 210, the stepped guide groove 210 extends along the length direction of the guide rail 21, the front end of the stepped guide groove 210 forms a downward inclined slope part 211, the rear end of the stepped guide groove 210 forms a limiting step part 212, the layer frame 20 is provided with a tray 22, the left and right sides of the tray 22 are respectively provided with front wheels 220 and rear wheels 221, the front wheels 220 and the rear wheels 221 are all in rolling cooperation with the stepped guide groove 210, when the front wheels 220 roll into the slope part 211 along the stepped guide groove 210, the rear wheels 221 are clamped in the limiting step part 212.

[0020] In the above structure, the box body 1 is internally provided with two layers of heating cavities 2, at least one layer frame 20 is arranged in each heating cavity 2, so that the battery materials can be sent into the two layers of heating cavities 2 in batches, when the tray 22 loaded with battery materials is lifted by the forklift and enters the heating cavity 2, the front wheels of the tray 22 are first made to roll along the stepped guide groove 210, with the advancement of the tray 22, the front wheels 220 roll into the slope part 211 along the stepped guide groove 210, and at the same time, the rear wheels 221 are clamped in the limiting step part 212, because the front end of the slope part 211 is downward inclined, so that the front wheels 220 can be prevented from retreating, based on the cooperation of the slope part 211 and the limiting step part 212, the tray 22 can be reliably limited on the layer frame 20, compared with the prior art, the tray position can be better limited, and the safety and reliability are higher.

[0021] In order to avoid that the front wheels 220 slide out of the stepped guide groove 210, in the embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the guide rail 21 at the front end of the slope part 211 is formed with a resisting limiting part 213.

[0022] As a preferred mode, the rear end of the guide rail 21 is formed with a material feeding limiting notch 214, wherein the material feeding limiting notch 214 is used for cooperation with the feeding mechanism, when the feeding mechanism abuts against the material feeding limiting notch 214, it indicates that the tray 22 has been transported in place.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 4 , in the embodiment, the bottom of the tray 22 is provided with a silica gel heating plate 222, wherein based on the heating action of the silica gel heating plate 222, the utility model has the function of direct heating, and the material baking efficiency is effectively improved.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In the embodiment, two layers of shelves 20 are fixed in the heating cavities 2.

[0025] As a preferred mode, the front side of the box 1 is provided with two cabinet doors 10 covering the front side of the two layers of heating cavities 2. The back side of the box 1 is provided with an air inlet valve 11, an air outlet valve 12, a vacuum assembly 13 and a nitrogen assembly 14.

[0026] The direct heating double-layer vacuum baking oven comprises a box body 1, two layers of heating cavities 2, two layers of shelves 20, a vacuum system, a direct heating system and an electrical control system.

[0027] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement or improvement within the technical scope of the present application should be included in the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A direct heating double layer vacuum oven, characterized by, The utility model provides a heating cabinet, including box, be equipped with two layers of heating cavities in the box, form hot air channel between heating cavity with the inner wall of box, at least one layer frame is fixed in heating cavity, the left and right ends of layer frame are fixed with guide rail respectively, the top edge of guide rail forms step guide groove, step guide groove extends along the length direction of guide rail, the front end of step guide groove forms the inclined slope portion of downward inclination, the rear end of step guide groove forms the limit step portion, be equipped with tray on layer frame, the left and right sides of tray are equipped with front wheel and rear wheel respectively, front wheel and rear wheel all are with step guide groove rolling fit, when front wheel is along step guide groove and rolls into inclined slope portion, rear wheel is clamped in limit step portion.

2. The direct heating double layer vacuum baking oven according to claim 1, wherein, The front end of the inclined slope portion forms a resisting and limiting portion on the guide rail.

3. The direct heating double layer vacuum oven according to claim 1, wherein The rear end of the guide rail forms an inlet limiting recess.

4. The direct heating double layer vacuum oven according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the tray is provided with a silica gel heating plate.

5. The direct heating double layer vacuum oven according to claim 1, wherein Two layer frames are fixed in the heating cavity.

6. The direct heating double layer vacuum oven of claim 1, wherein, The front side of the box is provided with two cabinet doors, which cover the front sides of the two heating cavities respectively.

7. The direct heating double layer vacuum oven according to claim 1, wherein The back side of the box is provided with an air inlet valve, an air outlet valve, a vacuum assembly and a nitrogen assembly.