Adapter, center console and vehicle

Abstract

The utility model relates to an adapter, a center console and a vehicle, the adapter comprises a connecting rod and an adapter, and the connecting rod is provided with a mounting part and a first conductive part; the adapter is connected with the connecting rod, the adapter is provided with a fixing part and a second conductive part, the second conductive part is electrically connected with the first conductive part, the fixing part is used for being connected with external equipment, and the second conductive part is used for being electrically connected with the external equipment. The adapter disclosed by the embodiment of the utility model has the functions of mechanically fixing the external equipment and supplying power to the external equipment at the same time.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of connectors, in particular to an adapter, a center console and a vehicle. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the related art, a power supply port (for example, a USB interface) is usually provided on a vehicle to supply power to a vehicle-mounted device and the like, and a support is fixed on the vehicle by means of a suction cup, adhesion or the like to fix the vehicle-mounted device and the like. For a vehicle-mounted device that needs to be fixed on the vehicle and needs to be powered by the vehicle, the support and the power supply port need to be used simultaneously, which requires a small distance between the support and the power supply port to meet the fixing and power supply requirements. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design an adapter that has both mechanical fixing and power supply functions. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The present disclosure aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in the related art.

[0004] To this end, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes an adapter that has both mechanical fixing and power supply functions for an external device.

[0005] The adapter according to an embodiment of the present disclosure comprises a connecting rod and an adapter head, the connecting rod is provided with a mounting portion and a first conductive portion; the adapter head is connected with the connecting rod, the adapter head is provided with a fixing portion and a second conductive portion, the second conductive portion is electrically connected with the first conductive portion, the fixing portion is used for connecting with an external device, and the second conductive portion is used for electrically connecting with the external device.

[0006] Optionally, the adapter head is arranged on one side of the connecting rod in the axial direction.

[0007] Optionally, the adapter head comprises a fixing seat and an adapter seat, the fixing seat is connected with the connecting rod, the adapter seat is connected with the fixing seat, the fixing portion is arranged on the fixing seat, and the second conductive portion is arranged on the adapter seat.

[0008] Optionally, the adapter seat is rotatably connected with the fixing seat to adjust the position of the second conductive portion.

[0009] Optionally, the rotation angle of the adapter seat is less than 360°.

[0010] Optionally, the fixing seat is provided with a first limiting portion and a second limiting portion, and the adapter seat is provided with a first stop portion and a second stop portion; the adapter seat is rotatable between a first limit position and a second limit position, the first stop portion stops on the first limiting portion when the adapter seat is rotated to the first limit position, and the second stop portion stops on the second limiting portion when the adapter seat is rotated to the second limit position.

[0011] Optionally, the rotation angle of the adapter seat is 15°-345°.

[0012] Optionally, the adapter comprises an electrical connector, the second conductive part is electrically connected with the first conductive part through the electrical connector, and the electrical connector comprises a bendable redundant section which is unfolded or bent during rotation of the adapter seat.

[0013] Optionally, the adapter head is provided with a receiving cavity, and the redundant section is bendably arranged in the receiving cavity.

[0014] Optionally, the fixed seat comprises a first abutting part, the adapter seat comprises a second abutting part, the second abutting part abuts against the first abutting part along the axial direction of the connecting rod, and an elastic member is arranged between the second abutting part and the first abutting part.

[0015] Optionally, the connecting rod is provided with a first insertion part, the fixed seat is provided with a first insertion hole, and the first insertion part is in insertion fit with the first insertion hole.

[0016] Optionally, the first insertion hole is a blind hole with an opening facing the connecting rod, the fixed seat is provided with a first avoiding opening, and the second conductive part is electrically connected with the first conductive part through the first avoiding opening.

[0017] Optionally, the fixed seat is provided with a second insertion part, the adapter seat is provided with a second insertion hole, and the second insertion part is in insertion fit with the second insertion hole.

[0018] Optionally, the second insertion hole is a through hole, and the fixed part is arranged in the second insertion part.

[0019] Optionally, the adapter head further comprises a screwing part, the screwing part is arranged on the side of the adapter seat away from the connecting rod in the axial direction of the connecting rod, the screwing part is connected with the fixed seat, and the screwing part is provided with a screwing part.

[0020] Optionally, the adapter head further comprises a clamping part, the clamping part is arranged on the side of the screwing part away from the connecting rod in the axial direction of the connecting rod, the clamping part is connected with the fixed seat, and the screwing part is clamped between the adapter seat and the clamping part in the axial direction of the connecting rod.

[0021] Optionally, the adapter head further comprises a decorative cover, the decorative cover is arranged on the side of the clamping part away from the connecting rod in the axial direction of the connecting rod, and the decorative cover is connected with the screwing part.

[0022] Optionally, the connecting rod is provided with a third conductive part, the third conductive part is arranged in the inside of the adapter, the third conductive part is electrically connected with the first conductive part, and the second conductive part is electrically connected with the third conductive part.

[0023] Optionally, at least one of the first conductive part and the third conductive part is arranged on the outer circumferential side of the connecting rod.

[0024] Optionally, the adapter seat comprises an adapter shell and a circuit board, a containing cavity is formed between the fixing seat and the adapter shell, the circuit board is arranged in the containing cavity and connected with the adapter shell, and the second conductive part is electrically connected with the first conductive part through the circuit board.

[0025] Optionally, the adapter seat further comprises a back plate, the back plate is arranged in the containing cavity, and the circuit board is connected with the back plate.

[0026] Optionally, the second conductive part is electrically connected with the first conductive part through the electric connecting piece, the electric connecting piece comprises a bendable redundant section, the back plate is arranged on the side of the circuit board away from the connecting rod, and the redundant section is arranged on the side of the back plate away from the circuit board.

[0027] Optionally, the circuit board is provided with a second avoiding opening through which the electric connecting piece passes, and the back plate is provided with a third avoiding opening through which the electric connecting piece passes.

[0028] Optionally, the side of the back plate away from the circuit board is provided with a wire clamping part, and a part of the electric connecting piece is clamped with the wire clamping part.

[0029] Optionally, the mounting part is an external thread arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the connecting rod.

[0030] Optionally, the mounting part is arranged between the first conductive part and the adapter in the axial direction of the connecting rod.

[0031] Optionally, the fixing part is a threaded hole.

[0032] Optionally, the second conductive part is a plug-in opening.

[0033] The embodiment of the present disclosure further proposes a center console.

[0034] The center console of the embodiment of the present disclosure comprises a mounting frame and an adapter, the mounting frame is provided with a plug-in hole and a fixed conductive part, the adapter is any one of the adapters described above, the connecting rod is plug-in mounted in the plug-in hole, and the first conductive part is electrically connected with the fixed conductive part.

[0035] The embodiment of the present disclosure further proposes a vehicle.

[0036] The vehicle of the embodiments of the present disclosure comprises the adapter of any one of the above or the center console of any one of the above.

[0037] In use, the adapter of the embodiments of the present disclosure is mounted and fixed by the mounting portion of the connecting rod, and is electrically connected with the power supply by the first conductive portion of the connecting rod. Then the external device is connected with the fixing portion of the adapter, realizing the mechanical connection between the external device and the adapter, and the external device is electrically connected with the second conductive portion of the adapter, realizing the electrical connection between the external device and the adapter. Thus, the adapter has the functions of mechanically fixing the external device and supplying power to the external device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0038] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the adapter of the embodiments of the present disclosure from one perspective.

[0039] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the adapter of the embodiments of the present disclosure from another perspective.

[0040] Figure 3 is a top view of the adapter of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0041] Figure 4 is a view of A-A of Figure 3 .

[0042] Figure 5 is a view of B-B of Figure 3 .

[0043] Figure 6 is an exploded view of the adapter of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0044] Figure 7 is a perspective view of the fixing seat of the adapter of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0045] Figure 8 is a perspective view of the adapter shell of the adapter of the embodiments of the present disclosure from one perspective.

[0046] Figure 9 is a perspective view of the adapter shell of the adapter of the embodiments of the present disclosure from another perspective.

[0047] Figure 10 is a perspective view of the connecting rod of the adapter of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0048] Figure 11 is a perspective view of the circuit board of the adapter of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0049] Figure 12 is a perspective view of the back plate of the adapter of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0050] Figure 13Figure 1 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an adapter of an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0051] Figure 14 Figure 2 is a perspective view of a screwing piece of an adapter of an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0052] Figure 15 Figure 3 is a perspective view of a decorative cover of an adapter of an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0053] Reference signs:

[0054] 100, adapter;

[0055] 1, connecting rod; 101, mounting portion; 102, first conductive portion; 103, third conductive portion; 11, first plug-in portion; 111, through hole; 12, connecting disc; 121, first connecting hole;

[0056] 2, adapter; 201, fixing portion; 202, second conductive portion; 203, receiving cavity; 204, accommodating cavity; 205, second adhesive; 206, first adhesive; 207, protective sleeve; 208, second screw; 209, first screw; 210, protective pad; 21, fixing seat; 211, first limiting portion; 212, second limiting portion; 213, first abutting portion; 214, second plug-in portion; 215, first plug hole; 216, first avoiding opening; 217, fixing disc; 2171, first threaded hole; 22, adapter seat; 221, first abutment portion; 222, second abutment portion; 223, second abutting portion; 224, second plug hole; 225, second threaded hole; 226, plug opening; 2201, adapter shell; 23, screwing piece; 231, clamping hole; 24, clamping piece; 25, decorative cover; 251, buckle; 26, decorative ring; 27, circuit board; 271, second avoiding opening; 272, second connecting hole; 28, back plate; 281, third avoiding opening; 282, wire clamping portion; 283, third connecting hole; 29, elastic piece;

[0057] 3, electrical connecting piece; 31, redundancy segment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0058] Embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present disclosure, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present disclosure.

[0059] As Figures 1 to 6As shown, the adapter 100 of the embodiment of the present disclosure comprises a connecting rod 1 and an adapter head 2 connected with the connecting rod 1. The connecting rod 1 is provided with a mounting portion 101 and a first conductive portion 102. The adapter head 2 is provided with a fixing portion 201 and a second conductive portion 202, the second conductive portion 202 is electrically connected with the first conductive portion 102, the fixing portion 201 is used for connecting with an external device, and the second conductive portion 202 is used for electrically connecting with the external device.

[0060] In use, the mounting portion 101 of the connecting rod 1 is used to realize the mounting and fixing of the adapter 100, and the first conductive portion 102 of the connecting rod 1 is used to realize the electrical connection between the adapter 100 and a power supply. For example, the mounting portion of the connecting rod 1 is screwed with a threaded hole of a vehicle, and the first conductive portion 102 of the connecting rod 1 is electrically connected with a power supply of the vehicle. Then, the external device is connected with the fixing portion 201 of the adapter head 2 to realize the mechanical connection between the external device and the adapter 100, and the external device is electrically connected with the second conductive portion 202 of the adapter head 2 to realize the electrical connection between the external device and the adapter 100. In this way, the adapter 100 has the functions of mechanically fixing the external device and supplying power to the external device.

[0061] The external device can be a mobile phone, a camera, etc. In specific use, the fixing portion 201 and the second conductive portion 202 can be used simultaneously, or only the fixing portion 201 or the second conductive portion 202 can be used. When only the fixing portion 201 is used, the adapter 100 only plays a role of supporting and fixing the external device; when only the second conductive portion 202 is used, the adapter 100 only plays a role of supplying power to the external device.

[0062] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 10 , the mounting portion 101 is an external thread arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the connecting rod 1.

[0063] By setting the mounting portion 101 as an external thread, the connecting rod 1 can be inserted into a socket, and the mounting and fixing of the adapter 100 can be realized by screwing the connecting rod 1 to make the external thread threadedly connected with the socket, which facilitates the mounting and fixing of the adapter 100.

[0064] Optionally, the mounting portion 101 is arranged between the first conductive portion 102 and the adapter head 2 in the axial direction of the connecting rod 1.

[0065] By arranging the mounting portion 101 between the first conductive portion 102 and the adapter 2 in the axial direction of the connecting rod 1, when the adapter 100 is installed and fixed, the first conductive portion 102 first extends into the socket, and then the mounting portion 101 is screwed with the socket, so that the first conductive portion 102 is located inside the socket, avoiding the first conductive portion 102 being exposed outside, and improving the safety of the adapter 100.

[0066] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the fixing portion 201 is a threaded hole.

[0067] For example, the fixing portion 201 is a standard 1 / 4-20 inch threaded hole.

[0068] By arranging the fixing portion 201 as a threaded hole, the external device and the fixing portion 201 of the adapter 2 are screwed, which not only improves the connection reliability of the external device and the adapter 100, but also facilitates the connection and disassembly between the external device and the adapter 100.

[0069] Of course, in other embodiments, the fixing portion 201 can also be arranged in other structures, for example, the fixing portion 201 is provided with a clamping jaw, which clamps the external device to realize the connection between the external device and the fixing portion 201. Alternatively, the fixing portion 201 is arranged as a magnetic member, which is magnetically attracted to the external device to realize the connection between the external device and the fixing portion 201.

[0070] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the second conductive portion 202 is a plug interface.

[0071] For example, the second conductive portion 202 is a USB-A interface or a USB-C interface.

[0072] By arranging the second conductive portion 202 as a plug interface, the external device and the second conductive portion 202 of the adapter 2 are connected and disconnected by plugging, which facilitates the connection and disassembly between the external device and the adapter 100.

[0073] Of course, in other embodiments, the second conductive portion 202 can also be a conductive block or a conductive probe, at this time, the external device contacts the second conductive portion 202 to realize the electrical connection between the external device and the adapter 100.

[0074] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the adapter 2 is arranged on one side of the connecting rod 1 in the axial direction.

[0075] For example, the axial direction of the connecting rod 1 is consistent with the up-down direction, and the adapter 2 is arranged on the upper side of the connecting rod 1.

[0076] By setting the adapter 2 at one axial side of the connecting rod 1, one side of the connecting rod 1 is set for realizing the installation and fixation of the adapter 100 in the axial direction of the connecting rod 1, and one side of the adapter 2 is set for connecting with the external device. Thus, not only the installation and fixation of the adapter 100 are facilitated, but also the connection of the external device with the adapter 100 is facilitated.

[0077] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the adapter 2 comprises a fixing seat 21 and an adapter seat 22, the fixing seat 21 is connected with the connecting rod 1, and the adapter seat 22 is connected with the fixing seat 21. The fixing part 201 is arranged at the fixing seat 21, and the second conductive part 202 is arranged at the adapter seat 22.

[0078] It can be understood that the fixing part 201 is required to have sufficient structural strength for realizing mechanical connection, and the second conductive part 202 is required to have good insulation performance of the surrounding parts for realizing electrical connection.

[0079] By arranging the fixing part 201 at the fixing seat 21 and the second conductive part 202 at the adapter seat 22, the fixing seat 21 and the adapter seat 22 can be designed and manufactured according to the requirements of the fixing part 201 and the second conductive part 202, respectively. Thus, the design and manufacture of the adapter 2 are facilitated, and thus the design and manufacture of the adapter 100 are facilitated.

[0080] Optionally, as shown in Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 10 , the connecting rod 1 comprises a connecting disc 12, and the fixing seat 21 comprises a fixing disc 217, the fixing disc 217 is arranged at one side of the connecting disc 12 in the axial direction of the connecting rod 1, and the connecting disc 12 and the fixing disc 217 are connected.

[0081] For example, as shown in Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 10 , the connecting disc 12 is provided with a first connecting hole 121, the fixing disc 217 is provided with a first threaded hole 2171, and the first screw 209 passes through the first connecting hole 121 and is threadedly connected with the first threaded hole 2171. The first screw 209 can be a countersunk screw.

[0082] The connecting rod 1 and the fixing seat 21 are arranged as the above structure, which facilitates the connection and fixation of the fixing seat 21 with the connecting rod 1.

[0083] Optionally, the adapter seat 22 is rotatably connected with the fixing seat 21, so as to adjust the position of the second conductive part 202.

[0084] For example, the adapter seat 22 rotates around the axis of the connecting rod 1, and the second conductive part 202 is arranged on the outer circumferential side of the adapter seat 22. The position and orientation of the second conductive part 202 can be adjusted in the circumferential direction of the connecting rod 1 by rotating the adapter seat 22.

[0085] By rotatably connecting the adapter seat 22 with the fixed seat 21, the user can adjust the position of the second conductive part 202 as needed, thereby improving the user experience of the adapter 100.

[0086] Of course, in other embodiments, the adapter seat 22 can also be fixedly connected with the fixed seat 21, i.e., the adapter seat 22 and the fixed seat 21 cannot rotate relative to each other.

[0087] Optionally, the rotation angle of the adapter seat 22 is less than 360°.

[0088] It can be understood that when the adapter seat 22 rotates one circle, the second conductive part 202 returns to the initial position, and therefore, the rotation angle of the adapter seat 22 can be set to be less than 360°.

[0089] By setting the rotation angle of the adapter seat 22 to be less than 360°, the rotation angle of the adapter seat 22 is avoided to be too large while meeting the user's demand for using the second conductive part 202 at different positions, thereby facilitating the design and manufacture of the adapter 2.

[0090] Optionally, the rotation angle of the adapter seat 22 is 15°-345°.

[0091] For example, the rotation angle of the adapter seat 22 is 330°.

[0092] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the fixed seat 21 is provided with a first limiting part 211 and a second limiting part 212, and the adapter seat 22 is provided with a first stop part 221 and a second stop part 222. The adapter seat 22 rotates between a first limit position and a second limit position, and when the adapter seat 22 rotates to the first limit position, the first stop part 221 abuts against the first limiting part 211. When the adapter seat 22 rotates to the second limit position, the second stop part 222 abuts against the second limiting part 212.

[0093] When the adapter seat 22 rotates to the first limit position, the first stop part 221 abuts against the first limiting part 211, and when the adapter seat 22 rotates to the second limit position, the second stop part 222 abuts against the second limiting part 212, which can limit the rotation of the adapter seat 22 between the first limit position and the second limit position, thereby facilitating the limitation of the rotation angle of the adapter seat 22.

[0094] Optionally, as shown in Figure 7As shown, the fixing seat 21 is provided with a limiting protrusion, opposite sides of the limiting protrusion in the circumferential direction of the fixing seat 21 form a first limiting part 211 and a second limiting part 212 respectively.

[0095] Optionally, as shown in Figure 8 As shown, the adapter seat 22 is provided with a stop protrusion, opposite ends of the stop protrusion in the circumferential direction of the adapter seat 22 form a first stop part 221 and a second stop part 222 respectively.

[0096] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 5 The fixing seat 21 includes a first abutting part 213, the adapter seat 22 includes a second abutting part 223, the second abutting part 223 abuts the first abutting part 213 along the axial direction of the connecting rod 1, and an elastic member 29 is arranged between the second abutting part 223 and the first abutting part 213.

[0097] It can be understood that the gap between the adapter seat 22 and the fixing seat 21 directly affects the friction between the adapter seat 22 and the fixing seat 21. When assembling the fixing seat 21 and the adapter seat 22, it is difficult to keep the gap between the fixing seat 21 and the adapter seat 22 within a predetermined range, resulting in that the friction between the adapter seat 22 and the fixing seat 21 is difficult to meet the design range.

[0098] By arranging the elastic member 29 between the second abutting part 223 and the first abutting part 213, the size of the gap between the second abutting part 223 and the first abutting part 213 can be adjusted by elastic deformation of the elastic member 29, so that the gap between the adapter seat 22 and the fixing seat 21 meets the design requirements, and the friction between the adapter seat 22 and the fixing seat 21 meets the design requirements, thereby improving the reliability of the adapter 100.

[0099] Optionally, as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, the adapter seat 22 includes an adapter shell 2201, the adapter shell 2201 is provided with a socket 226, the second conductive part 202 is arranged in the adapter shell 2201 and corresponds to the socket 226, the socket 226 is used for inserting an external device and is electrically connected with the second conductive part 202.

[0100] The adapter shell 2201 is an insulating shell, by arranging the second conductive part 202 in the adapter shell 2201, the insulation between the second conductive part 202 and other components is facilitated, and the safety of the adapter 100 is improved.

[0101] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 10 The connecting rod 1 is provided with a first plug-in part 11, the fixing seat 21 is provided with a first plug hole 215, and the first plug-in part 11 is plug-in matched with the first plug hole 215.

[0102] By inserting the first plug part 11 into the first socket 215, the positioning between the fixing seat 21 and the connecting rod 1 is facilitated, so that the connection between the fixing seat 21 and the connecting rod 1 is facilitated. In this way, the assembly of the adapter 100 is facilitated, and the cost of the adapter 100 is reduced.

[0103] As shown in Figures 4 to 6 , the adapter 100 comprises an electric connecting piece 3, and the second conductive part 202 is electrically connected to the first conductive part 102 through the electric connecting piece 3. That is, the two ends of the electric connecting piece 3 are electrically connected to the first conductive part 102 and the second conductive part 202, respectively.

[0104] By arranging the electric connecting piece 3, the electrical connection between the second conductive part 202 and the first conductive part 102 is facilitated.

[0105] Optionally, as shown in Figure 5 , the first socket 215 is a blind hole with an opening facing the connecting rod 1. As shown in Figure 7 , the fixing seat 21 is provided with a first avoiding opening 216, and the second conductive part 202 is electrically connected to the first conductive part 102 through the first avoiding opening 216.

[0106] For example, the opening of the first socket 215 faces downward, the first avoiding opening 216 is a through hole extending in the up-down direction, and one end of the electric connecting piece 3 penetrates through the first avoiding opening 216 and is electrically connected to the second conductive part 202.

[0107] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the fixing seat 21 is provided with a second plug part 214, the adapter seat 22 is provided with a second socket 224, and the second plug part 214 is inserted into the second socket 224.

[0108] By inserting the second plug part 214 into the second socket 224, the positioning between the fixing seat 21 and the adapter seat 22 is facilitated, so that the connection between the fixing seat 21 and the adapter seat 22 is facilitated. In this way, the assembly of the adapter 100 is facilitated, and the cost of the adapter 100 is reduced.

[0109] Optionally, the second socket 224 is a through hole, and the fixing part 201 is arranged on the second plug part 214.

[0110] By arranging the second socket 224 as a through hole, the second socket 224 can be used to avoid the fixing part 201, and the connection between the external device and the fixing part 201 is facilitated.

[0111] Optionally, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 , a protective sleeve 207 is arranged between the second plug part 214 and the hole wall of the second socket 224.

[0112] The protective sleeve 207 can be made of plastic or other wear-resistant materials.

[0113] The protective sleeve 207 is arranged between the second plug-in part 214 and the hole wall of the second jack 224, which can reduce the wear caused by friction between the adapter seat 22 and the fixing seat 21, and is conducive to improving the reliability of the adapter 100.

[0114] Optionally, as shown in Figure 10 The connecting rod 1 is provided with a third conductive part 103 arranged inside the adapter head 2. The third conductive part 103 is electrically connected with the first conductive part 102, and the second conductive part 202 is electrically connected with the third conductive part 103.

[0115] By arranging the third conductive part 103, the third conductive part 103 is electrically connected with the first conductive part 102, and the second conductive part 202 is electrically connected with the third conductive part 103, so that the distance between the second conductive part 202 and the third conductive part 103 is close, facilitating the electrical connection between the second conductive part 202 and the third conductive part 103. In addition, the third conductive part 103 is arranged inside the adapter head 2, which is convenient for realizing the insulation between the third conductive part 103 and other components.

[0116] Optionally, as shown in Figure 10 At least one of the first conductive part 102 and the third conductive part 103 is arranged on the outer circumferential side of the connecting rod 1.

[0117] For example, a crown spring is sleeved on the outer circumferential side of the connecting rod 1, and the crown spring forms the first conductive part 102.

[0118] For example, as shown in Figure 10 The connecting rod 1 is provided with a lead wire, and the connecting rod 1 is provided with a through hole 111 extending in the radial direction thereof, and one end of the lead wire is led out through the through hole 111 and forms the third conductive part 103.

[0119] By arranging the first conductive part 102 on the outer circumferential side of the connecting rod 1, the electrical connection between the adapter 100 and the power supply is facilitated. By arranging the third conductive part 103 on the outer circumferential side of the connecting rod 1, the electrical connection between the third conductive part 103 and the second conductive part 202 is facilitated.

[0120] Of course, in other embodiments, at least one of the first conductive part 102 and the third conductive part 103 can also be arranged on the end of the connecting rod 1. For example, the first conductive part 102 and the third conductive part 103 are arranged on the axial two ends of the connecting rod 1, respectively.

[0121] In some embodiments, the electrical connector 3 includes a bendable redundant section 31 which is unfolded or bent during the rotation of the adapter seat 22.

[0122] For example, the electric connection 3 is a soft wire. When the rotation angle of the adapter seat 22 increases, the redundant section 31 is unfolded; when the rotation angle of the adapter seat 22 decreases, the redundant section 31 is folded and rolled up.

[0123] By setting the electric connection 3 as including the foldable redundant section 31, the electric connection between the third conductive part 103 and the second conductive part 202 is ensured by unfolding or folding the redundant section 31 during the rotation of the adapter seat 22.

[0124] In other embodiments, the third conductive part 103 and the second conductive part 202 can also be electrically connected through a conductive slip ring.

[0125] Optionally, as shown in Figure 5 The redundant section 31 is foldably arranged in the receiving cavity 203.

[0126] By arranging the redundant section 31 in the receiving cavity, interference between the redundant section 31 and other components can be avoided, so that the redundant section 31 cannot be unfolded or folded, and the reliability of the adapter 100 is improved.

[0127] In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 4 to 6 The adapter seat 22 includes an adapter shell 2201 and a circuit board 27, and the accommodation cavity 204 is surrounded between the fixed seat 21 and the adapter shell 2201. The circuit board 27 is arranged in the accommodation cavity 204 and connected with the adapter shell 2201. The second conductive part 202 is electrically connected with the first conductive part 102 through the circuit board 27.

[0128] For example, the adapter shell 2201 is annular, and the fixed seat 21 is arranged inside the adapter shell 2201. The accommodation cavity 204 is surrounded between the outer side of the fixed seat 21 and the inner side of the adapter shell 2201.

[0129] By arranging the circuit board 27, the power supply can be rectified and transformed by the circuit board 27, and the versatility of the adapter 100 is improved.

[0130] Of course, in other embodiments, the second conductive part 202 can also be directly electrically connected with the first conductive part 102 through a conductive part. At this time, the voltage and current at the second conductive part 202 and the first conductive part 102 are equal.

[0131] In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 4 to 6 The adapter seat 22 further includes a back plate 28, and the back plate 28 is arranged in the accommodation cavity 204, and the circuit board 27 is connected with the back plate 28.

[0132] By arranging the back plate 28, the installation and fixation of the circuit board 27 are facilitated.

[0133] Optionally, as shown in Figures 4 to 6As shown, the circuit board 27 and the back plate 28 are bonded together by the first adhesive 206.

[0134] The first colloid 206 can be double-sided tape.

[0135] Optionally, such as Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the circuit board 27, the back plate 28, and the adapter shell 2201 are connected by a second screw 208.

[0136] Optionally, both the circuit board 27 and the back plate 28 are provided with through holes for the second plug portion 214 to pass through.

[0137] For example, such as Figure 9 , Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, the adapter housing 2201 is provided with a second threaded hole 225, the circuit board 27 is provided with a second connection hole 272, the back plate 28 is provided with a third connection hole 283, and the second screw 208 passes through the third connection hole 283 and the second connection hole 272 and is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole 225.

[0138] When connecting the circuit board 27, the back plate 28 and the adapter shell 2201, the circuit board 27 and the back plate 28 can be bonded together first with the first adhesive 206, and then the second screw 208 can be threaded into the third connecting hole 283, the second connecting hole 272 and the second threaded hole 225.

[0139] In some embodiments, such as Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the back plate 28 is located on the side of the circuit board 27 away from the connecting rod 1, and the redundant section 31 is located on the side of the back plate 28 away from the circuit board 27.

[0140] For example, circuit board 27 is located on the lower side of back plate 28, and redundant section 31 is located on the upper side of back plate 28.

[0141] By placing the redundant section 31 on the side of the backplate 28 away from the circuit board 27, interference between the redundant section 31 and the electronic components on the circuit board 27 can be avoided, thereby improving the reliability of the adapter 100.

[0142] In some embodiments, such as Figure 12 and Figure 13 As shown, a wire-clamping part 282 is provided on the side of the back plate 28 away from the circuit board 27, and a part of the electrical connector 3 is clamped to the wire-clamping part 282.

[0143] The card slot 282 can be a card slot.

[0144] By setting the wire clamp 282, the redundant section 31 can be positioned, so that the redundant section 31 unfolds or bends according to a preset path, thereby further improving the reliability of the adapter 100.

[0145] In some embodiments, such asFigures 11 to 13 As shown in the figure, the circuit board 27 is provided with a second avoiding opening 271 through which the power connection piece 3 passes, and the back plate 28 is provided with a third avoiding opening 281 through which the power connection piece 3 passes.

[0146] By arranging the second avoiding opening 271 on the circuit board 27 and the third avoiding opening 281 on the back plate 28, the power connection piece 3 can pass through the circuit board 27 and the back plate 28, and the power connection piece 3 can be conveniently connected and fixed.

[0147] In some embodiments, as shown in the figure, Figures 4 to 6 , Figure 14 The adapter 2 further comprises a screwing piece 23 arranged on the side of the adapter seat 22 away from the connecting rod 1 in the axial direction of the connecting rod 1. The screwing piece 23 is connected with the fixing seat 21, and the screwing piece 23 is provided with a screwing part. The back plate 28, the adapter shell 2201 and the screwing piece 23 form the above-mentioned receiving cavity 203.

[0148] For example, as shown in the figure, the screwing piece 23 is arranged on the upper side of the adapter seat 22, the screwing piece 23 is annular, and the inner hole of the screwing piece 23 is used to avoid the fixing part 201. Figures 4 to 6

[0149] By arranging the screwing piece 23, when the adapter 100 is installed and fixed, the adapter 100 can be rotated through the screwing part, so that the mounting part 101 of the connecting rod 1 is rotated to realize the fixation, thereby facilitating the installation and fixation of the adapter 100.

[0150] The screwing part can be a groove, a protrusion or a textured structure.

[0151] In some embodiments, as shown in the figure, Figures 4 to 6 The adapter 2 further comprises a clamping piece 24 arranged on the side of the screwing piece 23 away from the connecting rod 1 in the axial direction of the connecting rod 1, and the clamping piece 24 is connected with the fixing seat 21. The screwing piece 23 is clamped between the adapter seat 22 and the clamping piece 24 in the axial direction of the connecting rod 1.

[0152] For example, as shown in the figure, the clamping piece 24 is arranged on the upper side of the screwing piece 23, and the screwing piece 23 is clamped between the adapter seat 22 and the clamping piece 24. The clamping piece 24 is annular, and the inner hole of the clamping piece 24 is used to avoid the fixing part 201. Figures 4 to 6

[0153] By arranging the clamping piece 24, the connection and fixation of the screwing piece 23 and the fixing seat 21 are facilitated, thereby facilitating the assembly of the adapter 100.

[0154] Optionally, the clamping piece 24 is threadedly connected with the fixing seat 21. For example, the outer peripheral surface of the second plug-in part 214 is provided with a first thread, the hole wall of the clamping piece 24 is provided with a second thread, and the second thread is connected with the first thread. ​​

[0155] In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 4 to 6 , Figure 15 The adapter 2 further comprises a decorative cover 25, which is arranged on the side of the clamping piece 24 away from the connecting rod 1 in the axial direction of the connecting rod 1, and the decorative cover 25 is connected with the screwing piece 23.

[0156] For example, as shown in Figures 4 to 6 The decorative cover 25 is arranged on the upper side of the clamping piece 24, and the decorative cover 25 is annular, and the inner hole of the decorative cover 25 is used to avoid the fixing part 201.

[0157] By arranging the decorative cover 25, the appearance of the adapter 100 can be improved.

[0158] Optionally, the decorative cover 25 is clamped with the screwing piece 23.

[0159] For example, as shown in Figure 5 , Figure 14 and Figure 15 The screwing piece 23 is provided with a clamping hole 231, and the decorative cover 25 is provided with a buckle 251, and the buckle 251 is clamped with the clamping hole 231.

[0160] Optionally, as shown in Figures 4 to 6 The clamping piece 24 and the decorative cover 25 are bonded by a second adhesive 205.

[0161] The second adhesive 205 can be double-sided tape.

[0162] Optionally, as shown in Figures 4 to 6 The adapter 2 further comprises a decorative ring 26, and the decorative ring 26 is bonded with the second plug-in part 214.

[0163] The decorative ring 26 is a metal decorative ring, and the inner hole of the decorative ring 26 corresponds to the fixing part 201 to avoid the fixing part 201.

[0164] Optionally, as shown in Figures 4 to 6 The adapter 2 further comprises a protective pad 210, which is arranged on the side of the connecting disc 12 facing the mounting part 101, and the protective pad 210 is bonded with the connecting disc 12.

[0165] The protective pad 210 can be a rubber pad.

[0166] By arranging the protective pad 210, the side of the fixing seat 21 facing the connecting rod 1 can be protected, and the reliability of the adapter 100 can be improved.

[0167] The adapter 100 of the embodiments of the present disclosure has good safety, strong universality, convenient installation, and good appearance. In addition, the rotary electrical connection can be realized at a lower cost.

[0168] The center console of the embodiment of the present disclosure comprises a mounting frame and an adapter 100, the adapter 100 is the adapter 100 described in any of the above embodiments, the mounting frame is provided with a socket and a fixed conductive part, the connecting rod 1 is inserted and mounted in the socket, and the first conductive part 102 is electrically connected with the fixed conductive part.

[0169] Optionally, the hole wall of the socket is provided with an internal thread, the mounting part 101 is an external thread arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the connecting rod 1, the external thread is threadedly matched with the internal thread, and the connection between the mounting part 101 and the mounting frame is realized.

[0170] By threadedly connecting the mounting part 101 and the mounting frame, the connection and disconnection between the adapter 100 and the mounting frame are facilitated.

[0171] The vehicle of the embodiment of the present disclosure comprises the adapter 100 of any of the above embodiments or the center console described in any of the above embodiments. Wherein, the vehicle can be a pure electric vehicle or a hybrid electric vehicle.

[0172] The positions on the vehicle which need to be connected with external devices can be provided with sockets and fixed conductive parts, the connecting rod 1 is inserted and mounted in the socket, and the first conductive part 102 is electrically connected with the fixed conductive part.

[0173] In the description of the present disclosure, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present disclosure.

[0174] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present disclosure, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0175] In the present disclosure, unless specifically defined otherwise, the terms "mount", "connected", "connecting", "fixed", and the like, should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixed connection, can be detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, can be electrical connection or communication with each other; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0176] In the present disclosure, unless specifically defined otherwise, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "over" and "on" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "under" and "under" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0177] In the present disclosure, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" and the like mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In the present specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in the specification and the features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0178] Although the embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the present disclosure, and those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. An adapter, characterized in that The application relates to a connector. The connector comprises a connecting rod provided with a mounting portion and a first conductive portion; and an adapter connected with the connecting rod, the adapter being provided with a fixing portion and a second conductive portion, the second conductive portion being electrically connected with the first conductive portion, the fixing portion being used for connecting with an external device, and the second conductive portion being used for electrically connecting with the external device. The adapter is arranged on one side of the connecting rod in the axial direction.

2. The adapter of claim 1, wherein, The adapter comprises a fixing seat connected with the connecting rod and an adapter seat connected with the fixing seat, the fixing portion is arranged on the fixing seat, and the second conductive portion is arranged on the adapter seat.

3. The adapter of claim 2, wherein, The adapter seat is rotatably connected with the fixing seat so as to adjust the position of the second conductive portion.

4. The adapter of claim 3, wherein, The rotation angle of the adapter seat is less than 360 degrees.

5. The adapter of claim 4, wherein, The fixing seat is provided with a first limiting portion and a second limiting portion, and the adapter seat is provided with a first stop portion and a second stop portion.

6. The adapter of claim 5, wherein, The adapter seat is rotatable between a first limit position and a second limit position, the first stop portion is stopped on the first limiting portion when the adapter seat is rotated to the first limit position, and the second stop portion is stopped on the second limiting portion when the adapter seat is rotated to the second limit position. The rotation angle of the adapter seat is 15-345 degrees.

7. The adapter of claim 5, wherein, The adapter comprises an electric connecting piece, the second conductive portion is electrically connected with the first conductive portion through the electric connecting piece, the electric connecting piece comprises a foldable redundant section, and the redundant section is unfolded or folded during the rotation of the adapter seat.

8. The adapter of claim 4, wherein, The adapter is provided with a receiving cavity, and the redundant section is foldably arranged in the receiving cavity.

9. The adapter of claim 8, wherein, The fixing seat comprises a first abutting portion, the adapter seat comprises a second abutting portion, the second abutting portion is stopped on the first abutting portion along the axial direction of the connecting rod, and an elastic member is arranged between the second abutting portion and the first abutting portion.

10. The adapter of claim 4, wherein, The connecting rod is provided with a first inserting portion, the fixing seat is provided with a first inserting hole, and the first inserting portion is inserted and matched with the first inserting hole.

11. The adapter of claim 3, wherein, The first inserting hole is a blind hole with an aperture facing the connecting rod, the fixing seat is provided with a first avoiding opening, and the second conductive portion is electrically connected with the first conductive portion through the first avoiding opening.

12. The adapter of claim 11, wherein, The fixing seat is provided with a second inserting portion, the adapter seat is provided with a second inserting hole, and the second inserting portion is inserted and matched with the second inserting hole.

13. The adapter of claim 10, wherein, The second inserting hole is a through hole, and the fixing portion is arranged on the second inserting portion.

14. The adapter of claim 13, wherein, The adapter further comprises a screwing member, the screwing member is arranged on the side, away from the connecting rod, of the adapter seat in the axial direction of the connecting rod, the screwing member is connected with the fixing seat, and the screwing member is provided with a screwing portion.

15. The adapter of claim 3, wherein, The adapter further comprises a clamping member, the clamping member is arranged on the side, away from the connecting rod, of the screwing member in the axial direction of the connecting rod, the clamping member is connected with the fixing seat, and the screwing member is clamped between the adapter seat and the clamping member in the axial direction of the connecting rod.

16. The adapter of claim 15, wherein, The adapter further comprises a decorative cover, the decorative cover is arranged on the side, away from the connecting rod, of the clamping member in the axial direction of the connecting rod, and the decorative cover is connected with the screwing member.

17. The adapter of claim 16, wherein, ​ 18. The adapter of claim 3, wherein, The connecting rod is provided with a third conductive part, which is arranged inside the adapter, and is electrically connected with the first conductive part and the second conductive part.

19. The adapter of claim 18, wherein, At least one of the first conductive part and the third conductive part is arranged on the outer circumferential side of the connecting rod.

20. The adapter of claim 3, wherein, The adapter seat comprises an adapter shell and a circuit board, a containing cavity is formed between the fixing seat and the adapter shell, the circuit board is arranged in the containing cavity and is connected with the adapter shell, and the second conductive part is electrically connected with the first conductive part through the circuit board.

21. The adapter of claim 20, wherein, The adapter seat further comprises a back plate, which is arranged in the containing cavity and is connected with the circuit board.

22. The adapter of claim 21, wherein, The second conductive part is electrically connected with the first conductive part through the electric connecting piece, and the electric connecting piece comprises a bendable redundant section. The back plate is arranged on the side of the circuit board away from the connecting rod, and the redundant section is arranged on the side of the back plate away from the circuit board.

23. The adapter of claim 22, wherein, The circuit board is provided with a second avoiding opening through which the electric connecting piece passes, and the back plate is provided with a third avoiding opening through which the electric connecting piece passes.

24. The adapter of claim 22, wherein, The side of the back plate away from the circuit board is provided with a wire clamping part, and a part of the electric connecting piece is clamped with the wire clamping part.

25. The adapter of any one of claims 1-24, wherein, The mounting part is an external thread arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the connecting rod.

26. The adapter of claim 25, wherein, The mounting part is arranged between the first conductive part and the adapter in the axial direction of the connecting rod.

27. The adapter of any one of claims 1-24, wherein, The fixing part is a threaded hole.

28. The adapter of any one of claims 1-24, wherein, The second conductive part is a plug-in opening.

29. A center console characterized by, Comprise: a mounting rack, which is provided with a plug-in hole and a fixed conductive part; an adapter, which is any one of the adapters according to claims 1-28, the connecting rod is plug-in mounted in the plug-in hole, and the first conductive part is electrically connected with the fixed conductive part.

30. A vehicle characterized by comprising: comprise the adapter according to any one of claims 1-28 or the center console according to claim 29.

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