Structure for laying communication calandria under roadway
By setting up height-adapted grid frames and compacted layers in the trenches, the problem of communication and power pipelines floating during concrete construction was solved, achieving efficient and low-cost construction results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422659629.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
In the underground construction of communication and power pipelines, existing technologies cause the pipelines to float due to the high buoyancy of concrete and the light weight of the pipelines, which affects the construction quality. Furthermore, existing fixing devices increase the construction period and cost.
The design adopts a grid frame that is height-adapted to the communication duct, combined with a rammed layer and a compacted layer, to ensure that the duct does not float during the concrete pouring process, avoiding the need for additional fixing devices and connectors. The grid frame positions and limits the duct in the height direction.
It effectively prevents pipes from floating, improves construction quality, reduces construction costs, shortens the construction period, and improves construction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223638906U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of structures of communication pipe under carriageway laying, belong to communication pipe network technical field. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of social economy, communication and power pipeline gradually changes from overhead construction to underground construction, and communication and power pipe is usually buried underground along municipal roads and highways. During some construction processes, communication and power pipe needs to be constructed with concrete encapsulation. However, due to the large concrete buoyancy and light pipe, the overall pipe may float during the concrete encapsulation construction process of municipal roads and underground communication and power pipes, which cannot guarantee the construction quality of the pipe.
[0003] Therefore, Chinese patent CN218386564U discloses a power pipe anti-floating device and power pipe system, which includes at least two positioning supports. The grid holes of the fixed frame in each positioning support match the diameter of the power pipe, limiting the power pipe to prevent it from floating and maintaining a stable state, which helps to improve the pouring speed of concrete and avoid blockage during concrete pouring. However, this system requires construction of the cushion layer before construction, which is labor-intensive.
[0004] Based on this, Chinese patent CN220580050U discloses an underground communication and power pipe anti-floating device for concrete encapsulation, which includes a fixed device fixed on both sides of an underground trench. The fixed device is provided with a bolted joint on the upper part, and a pipe is arranged inside the fixed device on both sides. The pipe is wrapped with a wire from the outside, and the ends of the wire are tightly connected with the bolted joints on the upper part of the fixed device on both sides. A plastic hose is provided on the wire to protect the surface of the pipe. In order to maintain and adjust the distance between the pipes and prevent deformation, one or more pipe supports are arranged between adjacent wires. This device does not require pre-fabrication of related structural components before construction, and does not require large material and tooling during construction, achieving low-cost overall construction.
[0005] However, this device needs to add fixed devices, bolted joints, and wires to support the pipe to prevent pipe deformation, which prolongs the construction period of underground communication and power pipes and reduces construction efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a structure of communication pipe under carriageway laying.
[0007] The utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0008] The utility model provides a kind of structure of communication duct under pavement, including trench, encapsulated concrete and multiple communication ducts, the encapsulated concrete is arranged on the bottom surface of trench, multiple grid frames are arranged in the encapsulated concrete, and grid frame is arranged along the transverse direction of trench, multiple communication ducts are arranged side by side, and pass through the grid on multiple grid frames, and the height size of communication duct is adapted to the height size of grid on grid frame.
[0009] The multiple grids on the grid frame are arranged in a rectangular array, and each grid is a square.
[0010] When the communication duct is a round pipe, the outer diameter of the communication duct is adapted to the width and height of the grid on the grid frame.
[0011] When the communication duct is a square pipe, the width and height of the communication duct are adapted to the width and height of the grid on the grid frame.
[0012] The receiving interfaces of any two adjacent communication ducts in upper and lower layers installed on the multiple grid frames are arranged in a staggered manner.
[0013] The bottom surface of the trench forms a compacted layer after being compacted, and the compactness of the compacted layer is not less than 90%.
[0014] Further comprising a compacted layer filled between the encapsulated concrete and the side wall of the trench, and the top of the encapsulated concrete.
[0015] The filler of the compacted layer is a mixture of medium sand and coarse sand.
[0016] The compacted layer is backfilled in layers, and the compactness is not less than 95%.
[0017] A pavement structure layer is laid on the compacted layer.
[0018] The utility model has the beneficial effects that since the height size of the communication duct is adapted to the height size of the grid on the grid frame, the grid frame has positioning and limiting effects on the communication duct in the height direction, can prevent the communication duct from floating up during the pouring of the encapsulated concrete, ensures the construction quality of the communication duct, avoids the addition of the fixing device, bolted joint and wire tying in the prior art, helps to reduce construction cost, improve construction efficiency and shorten construction period. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is a sectional view along A-A.
[0021] In the figure: 1 - bottom ramming layer, 2 - communication pipe, 3 - grid frame, 4 - receiving port, 5 - compacted layer, 6 - pavement structure layer, 7 - encapsulated concrete, 8 - trench. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below, but the scope of protection is not limited to the description.
[0023] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model discloses a structure of communication pipe under the carriageway, which comprises a trench 8, encapsulated concrete 7 and multiple communication pipes 2, the encapsulated concrete 7 is arranged on the bottom surface of the trench 8, multiple grid frames 3 are arranged side by side in the encapsulated concrete 7, and the grid frames 3 are arranged along the transverse direction of the trench 8, and the multiple communication pipes 2 are arranged side by side and penetrate through the grids on the multiple grid frames 3, and the height of the communication pipe 2 is matched with the height of the grid on the grid frame 3. Since the height of the communication pipe 2 is matched with the height of the grid on the grid frame 3, the grid frame 3 can position and limit the communication pipe 2 in the height direction (i.e. the depth direction of the trench 8), which can prevent the communication pipe 2 from floating during the pouring of the encapsulated concrete 7, ensures the construction quality of the communication pipe 2, avoids the addition of the fixing device, bolted joint and wire tying in the prior art, helps to reduce the construction cost, improve the construction efficiency and shorten the construction period.
[0024] The multiple grids on the grid frame 3 are arranged in a rectangular array, and each grid is a square.
[0025] When the communication pipe 2 is a round pipe, the outer diameter of the communication pipe 2 is matched with the width and height of the grid on the grid frame 3.
[0026] When the communication pipe 2 is a square pipe, the width and height of the communication pipe 2 are matched with the width and height of the grid on the grid frame 3, so that the grid on the grid frame 3 can position and limit the communication pipe 2 in the transverse direction.
[0027] The receiving ports 4 of any two adjacent communication pipes 2 in the upper and lower layers on the multiple grid frames 3 are arranged in a staggered manner.
[0028] The bottom surface of the trench 8 is rammed to form a bottom ramming layer 1, and the compactness of the bottom ramming layer 1 is not less than 90%, so as to improve the stability of the installation base of the encapsulated concrete 7.
[0029] Further comprising a compacted layer 5, which is filled between the encapsulated concrete 7 and the side wall of the trench 8 and the top of the encapsulated concrete 7.
[0030] The filler of the compacted layer 5 is a mixture of medium sand and coarse sand.
[0031] The compacted layer 5 is layered backfill, and the compactness is not less than 95%.
[0032] The compacted layer 5 is layered backfill, and the compactness is not less than 95%. The compacted layer 5 is layered backfill, and the compactness is not less than 95%. The compacted layer 5 is layered backfill, and the compactness is not less than 95%. The compacted layer 5 is layered backfill, and the compactness is not less than 95%. The compacted layer 5 is layered backfill, and the compactness is not less than 95%. The compacted layer 5
Claims
1. A structure for laying a communication duct under a roadway, characterized by: The utility model relates to a trench (8), a concrete (7) and a plurality of communication pipes (2), the concrete (7) is arranged on the bottom of the trench (8), a plurality of grid frames (3) are arranged in the concrete (7), the grid frames (3) are arranged along the transverse direction of the trench (8), the plurality of communication pipes (2) are arranged in parallel and pass through the grids on the grid frames (3) in opposite directions, and the height of the communication pipes (2) is adapted to the height of the grids on the grid frames (3). The grids on the grid frames (3) are arranged in a rectangular array, and each grid is a square. The receiving interfaces (4) of any two adjacent communication pipes (2) on the grid frames (3) are arranged in a staggered manner. The utility model further comprises a compacted layer (5) filled between the concrete (7) and the side wall of the trench (8) and the top of the concrete (7).
2. The structure for laying a communication pipe under a carriageway according to claim 1, wherein: When the communication pipe (2) is a circular pipe, the outer diameter of the pipe is adapted to the width and height of the grid on the grid frame (3).
3. The structure for laying a communication pipe under a carriageway according to claim 1, wherein: When the communication pipe (2) is a square pipe, the width and height of the pipe are adapted to the width and height of the grid on the grid frame (3).
4. The structure for laying a communication pipe under a carriageway according to Claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the trench (8) is compacted to form a compacted layer (1), and the compactness of the compacted layer (1) is not less than 90%.
5. The structure for laying a communication pipe under a carriageway according to claim 1, wherein: The filler of the compacted layer (5) is a mixture of medium sand and coarse sand.
6. The structure for laying a communication pipe under a carriageway according to claim 1, wherein: The compacted layer (5) is backfilled in layers, and the compactness is not less than 95%.
7. The structure for laying a communication pipe under a carriageway according to Claim 1, wherein: A pavement structure layer (6) is arranged on the compacted layer (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electric power calandria anti-floating device and electric power calandria system
CN218386564U
Underground communication and power pipe row concrete encapsulation anti-floating device
CN220580050U