Fertilizing device suitable for planting in slope forest and fruit industry

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizing device suitable for planting in the slope forest and fruit industry, which comprises a storage tank, a feeding pipe is mounted at the bottom of the storage tank, the tail end of the feeding pipe is connected with the top of a connecting pipe, and a movable plate is mounted at the upper part of the outer wall of the connecting pipe; two sliding rods are symmetrically distributed and installed on the lower portions of the two ends of the movable plate, each sliding rod is wrapped with a reset spring, and meanwhile the tail end of each sliding rod penetrates through one end of the top of the fixing sleeve. The device is provided with the storage tank, the straps and the discharging pipe, the device is compact in overall structure and suitable for being carried and operated by a single person, the storage tank is connected with the discharging pipe through the feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is a hose, the direction of the discharging pipe is convenient to twist and adjust, the discharging pipe is a hard pipe made of stainless steel, the anti-deformation effect is good, and the service life of the device is prolonged. And an operator can conveniently and temporarily support in the climbing process.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of related technical fields of slope forest planting, specifically a kind of fertilizing device suitable for slope forest and fruit industry planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Slope forest and fruit industry planting is an effective land use mode, especially in mountainous and hilly areas, slope is usually not suitable for cultivating food crops, but suitable for planting fruit trees. By developing forest and fruit industry, these land resources can be fully utilized, and the land utilization rate is improved. The fruit tree planting period is relatively long, but once it enters the fruiting period, it can bring stable economic benefits. Meanwhile, slope forest and fruit industry planting helps to maintain soil and water, conserve water resources and improve ecological environment. Fruit tree root system can fix soil and reduce soil erosion. Meanwhile, fruit trees can also provide oxygen and absorb carbon dioxide, which has a positive effect on improving air quality. Fertilizing device is needed during the process of slope forest and fruit industry planting.

[0003] However, the current fertilizing device for slope forest and fruit industry planting usually delivers water and fertilizer together to the root of fruit trees through irrigation system (such as drip irrigation, sprinkling irrigation, etc.), which realizes water and fertilizer supply simultaneously. It is not suitable for solid fertilizer delivery and is not suitable for single person operation, which has disadvantages in use. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a kind of fertilizing device suitable for slope forest and fruit industry planting to solve the problem of the above background technology that the existing fertilizing device is usually large in size and relies on irrigation system, which is not suitable for solid fertilizer delivery and is not suitable for single person operation, and has disadvantages in use.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A kind of fertilizing device suitable for slope forest and fruit industry planting, comprising a storage tank, the bottom of the storage tank is provided with a feeding pipe, and the end of the feeding pipe is connected with the top of a connecting pipe, and a movable plate is installed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe; two slide rods are symmetrically installed on the lower part of both ends of the movable plate, and each slide rod is wrapped with a return spring, and the end of each slide rod penetrates the top of a fixed sleeve;

[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom of the fixed sleeve is provided with a discharge pipe, and a pull rod is installed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe; a sleeve is arranged in the discharge pipe, and the top of the sleeve is connected with the bottom of the connecting pipe; a discharge groove is arranged on the lower part of the outer wall of the sleeve, and a loosening rod is installed on the inner bottom of the sleeve; the discharge groove is arranged at equal angles about the vertical axis of the sleeve;

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom of the sleeve is provided with a feeding rod, and the feeding rod is arranged in the interior of the discharge pipe, and the bottom of the feeding rod is closedly connected with the bottom of the discharge pipe.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: the top of the storage tank is provided with a top cover, and the side of the storage tank is provided with a shoulder strap, and the bottom of the storage tank is in a funnel-shaped structure.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: the side of the movable plate is provided with an adjusting plate, and the adjusting plate is provided with an adjusting groove; the adjusting groove is provided with a pull rod, and the pull rod is provided with an adjusting bolt, and the adjusting groove and the pull rod are connected in a sliding mode.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: the connecting mode between the connecting pipe and the fixing sleeve is sliding connection, and the connecting pipe, the movable plate, the reset spring and the slide rod form an extension structure.

[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom of the sleeve is in a funnel-shaped structure, and the axial center line of the sleeve, the axial center line of the connecting pipe and the axial center line of the loosening rod are on the same vertical line, and the diameter of the loosening rod is smaller than the inner diameter of the connecting pipe.

[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model: the connecting mode between the sleeve and the connecting pipe is rotary connection, and the outer wall of the sleeve is screw-connected with the inner wall of the discharge pipe, and the connecting pipe, the discharge pipe, the sleeve and the discharge pipe form a rotary structure.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0015] 1. The utility model is provided with a storage tank, a shoulder strap and a discharge pipe, and the whole device is compact in structure, and is suitable for single person to carry and operate, and the storage tank and the discharge pipe are connected through a feeding pipe, wherein the feeding pipe is a hose, which is convenient for twisting and adjusting the direction of the discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is a hard pipe made of stainless steel, and has good anti-deformation effect, and is convenient for the operator to use for temporary support during climbing.

[0016] 2. The utility model discloses a feeding rod is set, in the initial state, the end of feeding rod and the end of discharge pipe are mutually closed, when needing to put fertilizer, can drive the pipe to the inside movement of fixed sleeve through single -handedly pinch grip handle and pull rod, synchronous push bushing and feeding rod go down, because the inner wall of bushing outer wall and the meshing connection of discharge pipe, in the process of bushing going down, will rotate synchronously with feeding rod, because the feeding rod is the screw rod structure, will push the fertilizer and go down in the process of rotating, simultaneously in the process of feeding rod going down, the end of feeding rod and the end of discharge pipe are mutually staggered, the fertilizer that is pushed can be discharged from the end of discharge pipe at this time, then drive the pipe, bushing and feeding rod fast reset under the action of reset spring, improve the use convenience.

[0017] 3. The utility model discloses a loose rod, the loose rod follows bushing synchronous movement, the end of loose rod extends to the inside of pipe, when pressing pipe will drive loose rod to rotate in the inside of pipe, because the loose rod is the spline structure, can drive the fertilizer of contact and rotate in the process of rotating, avoid the block of fertilizer because of agglomeration. DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is another visual view of the utility model Figure 1 .

[0020] Figure 3 It is the plane front view of discharge pipe in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is the A-A direction section view in the utility model Figure 3 .

[0022] Figure 5 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of bushing in the utility model.

[0023] In the drawing: 1 - storage tank, 2 - top cap, 3 - back strap, 4 - feeding pipe, 5 - movable plate, 6 - pipe, 7 - reset spring, 8 - slide bar, 9 - fixed sleeve, 10 - adjusting plate, 11 - adjusting groove, 12 - pull rod, 13 - adjusting bolt, 14 - discharge pipe, 15 - grip handle, 16 - bushing, 17 - discharge groove, 18 - loose rod, 19 - feeding rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-5 In this embodiment of the present invention, a fertilization device suitable for sloping forestry and fruit planting includes a storage tank 1. A feeding pipe 4 is installed at the bottom of the storage tank 1, and the end of the feeding pipe 4 is connected to the top of a connecting pipe 6. A movable plate 5 is installed on the upper part of the outer wall of the connecting pipe 6. Two sliding rods 8 are symmetrically distributed at the lower ends of both ends of the movable plate 5, and each sliding rod 8 is wrapped with a return spring 7. The end of each sliding rod 8 passes through the top end of a fixing sleeve 9. A discharge pipe 14 is installed at the bottom of the fixing sleeve 9. A pull rod 12 is installed on the upper part of the outer wall of the material pipe 14; a sleeve 16 is provided inside the discharge pipe 14, and the top of the sleeve 16 is connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe 6; a discharge groove 17 is provided on the lower part of the outer wall of the sleeve 16, and a loosening rod 18 is installed on the bottom of the inner side of the sleeve 16; several discharge grooves 17 are provided at equal angles about the vertical axis of the sleeve 16; a feeding rod 19 is installed at the bottom of the sleeve 16, and the feeding rod 19 is located inside the discharge pipe 14, and the bottom of the feeding rod 19 is closedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe 14.

[0026] More specifically, the feed tube 4 is a flexible tube, which is easy to twist and can be stretched within a certain range.

[0027] As a further explanation of this embodiment, the discharge pipe 14 is made of stainless steel.

[0028] In this embodiment, the top of the storage tank 1 is equipped with a top cover 2, and a shoulder strap 3 is installed on one side of the storage tank 1. At the same time, the bottom of the storage tank 1 has a funnel-shaped structure.

[0029] More specifically, the top cover 2 is connected to the storage tank 1 by a threaded connection.

[0030] As a further illustration of this embodiment, the shoulder strap 3 facilitates carrying the storage tank 1 on one's shoulder.

[0031] In this embodiment, an adjustment plate 10 is installed on one side of the movable plate 5, and an adjustment groove 11 is provided on the adjustment plate 10; a pull rod 12 is installed in the adjustment groove 11, and an adjustment bolt 13 is installed on the pull rod 12. The adjustment groove 11 and the pull rod 12 are connected by a sliding connection.

[0032] More specifically, the tightness of the connection between the pull rod 12 and the adjustment groove 11 can be adjusted by adjusting the bolt 13, and the position of the pull rod 12 on the adjustment groove 11 can be easily adjusted by sliding the pull rod 12 to accommodate different operators.

[0033] As a further explanation of this embodiment, the pull rod 12 and the grip rod 15 are squeezed with one hand to push the connecting pipe 6, the sleeve 16 and the feeding rod 19 to move synchronously.

[0034] In this embodiment, the connection between the connecting pipe 6 and the fixed sleeve 9 is a sliding connection, and the connecting pipe 6, the movable plate 5, the return spring 7 and the slide rod 8 form a telescopic structure.

[0035] More specifically, when the connecting pipe 6 and the movable plate 5 move synchronously, they drive the sliding rod 8 to move synchronously and compress the return spring 7.

[0036] As a further explanation of this embodiment, the return spring 7 causes the connecting tube 6 and the movable plate 5 to quickly complete the reset.

[0037] In this embodiment, the bottom of the sleeve 16 has a funnel-shaped structure, and the centerline of the sleeve 16, the centerline of the connecting pipe 6, and the centerline of the loosening rod 18 are all on the same vertical straight line. At the same time, the diameter of the loosening rod 18 is smaller than the inner diameter of the connecting pipe 6.

[0038] More specifically, the loosening rod 18 extends into the interior of the connecting pipe 6, and the loosening rod 18 has a spline structure.

[0039] As a further illustration of this embodiment, the loosening rod 18 slides and rotates synchronously with the sleeve 16.

[0040] In this embodiment, the sleeve 16 and the connecting pipe 6 are connected by a rotatable connection, and the outer wall of the sleeve 16 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 14. At the same time, the connecting pipe 6, the discharge pipe 14, the sleeve 16 and the discharge pipe 14 form a rotatable structure.

[0041] More specifically, when the connecting pipe 6 is pushed, the sleeve 16 slides synchronously. Since the sleeve 16 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 14, the loosening rod 18 and the feeding rod 19 will rotate simultaneously while the sleeve 16 slides.

[0042] As a further illustration of this embodiment, the feeding rod 19 is a screw structure.

[0043] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When in use, firstly, under the action of gravity, the fertilizer inside the storage tank 1 is naturally transported to the inside of the connecting pipe 6 and the sleeve 16 through the feeding pipe 4. Then, some waste is slowly transported to the inside of the discharge pipe 14 through the discharge chute 17. When in use, firstly, squeeze the pull rod 12 and the grip rod 15 with one hand, which drives the movable plate 5 and the connecting pipe 6 to move down synchronously, thereby compressing the two return springs 7. At the same time, the connecting pipe 6 pushes the sleeve 16 and the feeding rod 19 to move down synchronously. During this process, the sleeve 16 and the feeding rod 19 begin to rotate. The rotating feeding rod 19 pushes the fertilizer to move towards the end of the discharge pipe 14. Then, the waste is discharged through the end of the discharge pipe 14.

[0044] After releasing the gripping rod 15 and the pull rod 12, the return spring 7 causes the connecting tube 6, the sleeve 16 and the feeding rod 19 to quickly reset. The end of the feeding rod 19 closes again with the end of the discharge pipe 14. At this time, the waste will no longer be discharged through the end of the discharge pipe 14.

[0045] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0046] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A fertilization device suitable for planting fruit trees on slopes, characterized in that: The system includes a storage tank (1), a feeding pipe (4) is installed at the bottom of the storage tank (1), and the end of the feeding pipe (4) is connected to the top of the connecting pipe (6). At the same time, a movable plate (5) is installed on the upper part of the outer wall of the connecting pipe (6). Two sliding rods (8) are symmetrically distributed at the lower part of both ends of the movable plate (5), and a return spring (7) is wrapped around the outside of each sliding rod (8). At the same time, the end of each sliding rod (8) passes through the top end of the fixed sleeve (9). The bottom of the fixed sleeve (9) is equipped with a discharge pipe (14), and a pull rod (12) is installed on the upper part of the outer wall of the discharge pipe (14); the inside of the discharge pipe (14) is provided with a sleeve (16), and the top of the sleeve (16) is connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe (6); the lower part of the outer wall of the sleeve (16) is provided with a discharge groove (17), and a loosening rod (18) is installed on the bottom of the inner side of the sleeve (16); the discharge groove (17) is provided with several grooves at equal angles about the vertical axis of the sleeve (16); The bottom of the sleeve (16) is equipped with a feeding rod (19), and the feeding rod (19) is located inside the discharge pipe (14). At the same time, the bottom of the feeding rod (19) is closedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe (14).

2. The fertilization device for sloping forestry and fruit cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage tank (1) is equipped with a top cover (2) and a shoulder strap (3) on one side. The bottom of the storage tank (1) is funnel-shaped.

3. A fertilization device suitable for sloping forestry and fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment plate (10) is installed on one side of the movable plate (5), and an adjustment groove (11) is provided on the adjustment plate (10); a pull rod (12) is installed in the adjustment groove (11), and an adjustment bolt (13) is installed on the pull rod (12). The connection between the adjustment groove (11) and the pull rod (12) is a sliding connection.

4. A fertilization device suitable for sloping forestry and fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection between the connecting pipe (6) and the fixed sleeve (9) is a sliding connection, and the connecting pipe (6), the movable plate (5), the return spring (7) and the slide rod (8) form a telescopic structure.

5. A fertilization device suitable for sloping forestry and fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sleeve (16) has a funnel-shaped structure, and the center line of the sleeve (16), the center line of the connecting pipe (6) and the center line of the loosening rod (18) are all on the same vertical straight line. At the same time, the diameter of the loosening rod (18) is smaller than the inner diameter of the connecting pipe (6).

6. A fertilization device suitable for sloping forestry and fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection between the sleeve (16) and the connecting pipe (6) is a rotating connection, and the outer wall of the sleeve (16) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe (14). At the same time, the connecting pipe (6), the discharge pipe (14), the sleeve (16) and the discharge pipe (14) form a rotating structure.

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