Quantitative feeding tank for camels

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quantitative feeding trough for camels, and relates to the technical field of livestock tools. The cleaning type feeding trough mechanism is installed on the adjustable supporting frame, the quantitative feeding mechanism is installed at the top end of the adjustable supporting frame and matched with the cleaning type feeding trough mechanism, fixing plates are installed at the lower ends of the two side walls of the quantitative feeding mechanism, and guide rods are installed at the bottoms of the fixing plates. The guide rod is movably connected with the cleaning type feeding trough mechanism; according to the feeding trough, height adjustment and quantitative feeding are achieved, the feeding trough can be cleaned, cleanliness is guaranteed, and meanwhile rapid operation is facilitated; the height of the feeding trough body is adjusted through the adjustable supporting frame, and the feeding trough body can be suitable for feeding camels with different heights; the cleaning type scraping plate body of the cleaning type feeding trough mechanism is used for scraping excess feed and cleaning the feeding trough body, so that the cleanliness of the feeding trough body can be ensured; the quantitative feeding mechanism is adopted to achieve quantitative feeding, meanwhile, rapid operation is convenient to achieve, and stability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock equipment, specifically relating to a quantitative feeding trough for camels. Background Technology

[0002] Camels are animals belonging to the genus *Camel* in the family Camelidae. Humans living on the edges of deserts began domesticating camels as early as 3000 BC, using them as draft animals for transport and riding. Many countries have camel herders and even camel cavalry who rely on camels for their livelihood. Currently, camels require manual feeding, but there are no suitable feeding devices for them. The main problems are:

[0003] First, feeding cannot be done in a fixed quantity, which can easily lead to overfeeding or underfeeding, and also makes feeding time-consuming and laborious.

[0004] Second, the feeding trough is of a fixed height, which is not suitable for camels of different heights. It is inconvenient to adjust the height of the feeding trough. During installation, a fixed height needs to be selected according to the size of the camels, which makes feeding inconvenient.

[0005] Third, in order to ensure cleanliness, the feeding trough needs to be cleaned regularly. The cleaning process requires manual rinsing, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a quantitative feeding trough for camels.

[0007] This utility model discloses a quantitative feeding trough for camels, comprising a base, an adjustable support frame, a washing-type feeding trough mechanism, a quantitative feeding mechanism, a fixing plate, and a guide rod. The adjustable support frame is installed on the upper surface of the base, and the washing-type feeding trough mechanism is installed on the adjustable support frame. The quantitative feeding mechanism is installed on the top of the adjustable support frame and cooperates with the washing-type feeding trough mechanism. Fixing plates are installed on the lower ends of both side walls of the quantitative feeding mechanism, and guide rods are installed at the bottom of the fixing plates. The guide rods are movably connected to the washing-type feeding trough mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the adjustable support frame includes a support frame, a lead screw, an adjusting seat, an adjusting motor, support columns, and a support plate. A recessed mounting groove is provided on the front side wall of the support frame. A lead screw is installed in the mounting groove via a bearing. The lead screw is connected to the threaded hole of the adjusting seat via a thread. The adjusting seat is movably connected to the mounting groove. An adjusting motor is installed at the upper end of the support frame. The rotating shaft of the adjusting motor is connected to the upper end of the lead screw. Support columns are installed at the four corners of the upper surface of the support frame. Support plates are installed at the upper ends of the four support columns.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning-type feeding trough mechanism includes a feeding trough body, a cleaning-type scraper body, a drive motor, steel wire wheels, steel wire, and guide sleeves; the cleaning-type scraper body is installed inside the feeding trough body, guide sleeves are symmetrically installed on the rear side wall of the feeding trough body, steel wire wheels are symmetrically installed on the rear side of the upper end face of the feeding trough body, steel wires are wound on the two steel wire wheels, the shaft of the drive motor is connected to the shaft of one of the steel wire wheels, the drive motor is installed on the housing of the steel wire wheel, and one end of the cleaning-type scraper body is connected to the steel wire.

[0010] Preferably, a discharge trough is provided on the right side wall of the feeding trough, and a connector is installed on the outside of the discharge trough, with the connector plate inserted into the connector.

[0011] Preferably, a handle is installed on the upper outer side of the plug-in plate.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning scraper body includes a scraper, a connecting end, a scraping rubber sheet, and a cleaning tube; the two upper ends of the scraper are integrally connected to the connecting end, the scraping rubber sheet is installed on the outer side wall of the scraper, and the cleaning tube is installed at the inner edge of the inner and outer side walls of the scraper.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting block is installed on the steel wire.

[0014] Preferably, the quantitative feeding mechanism includes a storage box, a guide plate, a feeding pipe, a quantitative feeding roller mechanism, and a quantitative motor; several guide plates are installed inside the storage box, the feeding pipe is connected to the bottom center of the guide plate, the quantitative feeding roller mechanism is installed inside the feeding pipe, the shaft of the quantitative motor is connected to the quantitative feeding roller mechanism, and the quantitative motor is installed on the outer wall of the feeding pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the feed tube is a V-shaped plate.

[0016] Preferably, the quantitative feeding roller mechanism includes a feeding roller, feeding blades, and a sealing gasket; several feeding blades are evenly installed on the outer side wall of the feeding roller, and a sealing gasket is installed on the outer side wall of the feeding blades; the front and rear side walls of the feeding roller and the sealing gasket are sealed with the inner side wall of the feeding tube.

[0017] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Height adjustment and quantitative feeding are achieved through the cooperation of the base, adjustable support frame, cleaning feeding trough mechanism, quantitative feeding mechanism, fixing plate, and guide rod. This enables cleaning of the feeding trough, ensuring cleanliness, and facilitates quick operation. Specific advantages include:

[0018] 1. An adjustable support frame is used to adjust the height of the feeding trough, which can be used to feed camels of different sizes and heights.

[0019] Second, the cleaning scraper of the cleaning feeding trough mechanism can scrape off the remaining material and clean the feeding trough, thus ensuring the cleanliness of the feeding trough.

[0020] Third, a quantitative feeding mechanism is adopted to achieve quantitative feeding, which also facilitates rapid operation and high stability. Attached Figure Description

[0021] For ease of explanation, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable support frame in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a top view of the cleaning-type feeding trough mechanism in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding trough in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning scraper body in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is an installation view of the drive motor, wire wheel, and wire in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the quantitative feeding mechanism in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the quantitative feeding roller mechanism in this utility model.

[0030] In the diagram: 1-Base; 2-Adjustable support frame; 3-Washable feeding trough mechanism; 4-Quantitative feeding mechanism; 5-Fixing plate; 6-Guide rod;

[0031] 2-1-Support frame; 2-2-Lead screw; 2-3-Adjusting seat; 2-4-Adjusting motor; 2-5-Supporting column; 2-6-Supporting plate;

[0032] 2-11-Mounting slot;

[0033] 3-1-Feeding trough; 3-2-Washing scraper body; 3-3-Drive motor; 3-4-Wire wheel; 3-5-Wire; 3-6-Guide sleeve;

[0034] 3-11-Discharge trough hole; 3-12-Plug-in bracket; 3-13-Plug-in plate; 3-14-Handle;

[0035] 3-21-Scraper blade; 3-22-Connecting end; 3-23-Scraper rubber sheet; 3-24-Cleaning tube;

[0036] 3-51-Connecting Blocks;

[0037] 4-1-Storage bin; 4-2-Guide plate; 4-3-Discharge pipe; 4-4-Quantitative discharge roller mechanism; 4-5-Quantitative motor;

[0038] 4-41-Feeding roller; 4-42-Feeding blade; 4-43-Sealing gasket. Detailed Implementation

[0039] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model is described below with reference to specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. The structures, proportions, sizes, etc., illustrated in the accompanying drawings are only for illustrative purposes to aid those skilled in the art and are not intended to limit the implementation conditions of this utility model. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in proportions, or adjustments to size, without affecting the effects and objectives achieved by this utility model, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of this utility model.

[0040] It should also be noted that, in order to avoid obscuring the present invention with unnecessary details, only the structures and / or processing steps closely related to the solution according to the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, while other details that are not closely related to the present invention are omitted.

[0041] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, this specific embodiment uses a vertical adjustment method to adjust the height of the feeding trough 3-1. Specifically, it employs the following technical solution: it includes a base 1 and an adjustable support frame 2; the adjustable support frame 2 is installed on the upper surface of the base 1, as shown... Figure 2As shown, the adjustable support frame 2 includes a support frame 2-1, a lead screw 2-2, an adjusting seat 2-3, an adjusting motor 2-4, a support column 2-5, and a support plate 2-6. A recessed mounting groove 2-11 is provided on the front side wall of the support frame 2-1. The bottom of the support frame 2-1 is connected to the base 1. The lead screw 2-2 is mounted in the mounting groove 2-11 via a bearing. The lead screw 2-2 is connected to the threaded hole of the adjusting seat 2-3 via a thread. The adjusting seat 2-3 is movably connected to the mounting groove 2-11. An adjusting motor 2-4 is installed at the upper end of the support frame 2-1. The adjusting motor 2-4 can drive the lead screw 2-2 to rotate. When the lead screw 2-2 rotates, the adjusting seat 2-3 can move up and down, which facilitates the up and down adjustment of the cleaning feeding trough mechanism 3. The rotating shaft of the adjusting motor 2-4 is connected to the upper end of the lead screw 2-2. Support columns 2-5 are installed at the four corners of the upper end of the support frame 2-1. Support plates 2-6 are installed at the upper ends of the four support columns 2-5. The support plates 2-6 can realize the installation of the quantitative feeding mechanism 4.

[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, in this specific embodiment, cleaning is achieved through a cleaning-type feeding trough mechanism 3, which ensures the cleanliness of the feeding trough. The specific technical solution is as follows: It includes a cleaning-type feeding trough mechanism 3, which is mounted on an adjustable support frame 2. The height of the cleaning-type feeding trough mechanism 3 is adjusted via the adjustable support frame 2. Figure 3 As shown, the cleaning-type feeding trough mechanism 3 includes a feeding trough body 3-1, a cleaning-type scraper body 3-2, a drive motor 3-3, a wire wheel 3-4, a wire 3-5, and a guide sleeve 3-6. The cleaning-type scraper body 3-2 is installed inside the feeding trough of the feeding trough body 3-1, enabling the scraping and cleaning of the feeding trough body 3-1. Guide sleeves 3-6 are symmetrically installed on the rear side wall of the feeding trough body 3-1. The upper end face of the feeding trough body 3-1 is aligned with the rear side of the guide sleeve. The device is equipped with two wire wheels 3-4, with steel wires 3-5 wound around them. The shaft of the drive motor 3-3 is connected to the shaft of one of the wire wheels 3-4. The drive motor 3-3 can drive the wire wheel 3-4 to rotate. When the wire wheel 3-4 rotates, its steel wires 3-5 rotate as well, which facilitates the movement of the cleaning scraper body 3-2. The drive motor 3-3 is mounted on the outer shell of the wire wheel 3-4, and one end of the cleaning scraper body 3-2 is connected to the steel wires 3-5.

[0043] As stated above, Figure 4As shown in the figure, when the feeding trough needs to be cleaned, the discharge trough 3-11 needs to be opened. The specific structure is as follows: the right side wall of the feeding trough 3-1 is provided with a discharge trough 3-11, which can discharge excess feed. A plug-in bracket 3-12 is installed on the outside of the discharge trough 3-11, and a plug-in plate 3-13 is inserted into the plug-in bracket 3-12. The plug-in plate 3-13 can be quickly plugged in and is easy to disassemble during cleaning. A handle 3-14 is installed on the upper outer side of the plug-in plate 3-13, which facilitates the disassembly of the plug-in plate 3-13.

[0044] As stated above, Figure 5 As shown, in this specific embodiment, when cleaning the feeding trough is required, it is achieved through scraping and washing. The specific structure is as follows: the washing scraper body 3-2 includes a scraper 3-21, a connecting end 3-22, a scraping rubber sheet 3-23, and a washing pipe 3-24; both upper ends of the scraper 3-21 are integrally connected to the connecting end 3-22, which can be connected to the steel wire 3-5, facilitating the movement of the scraper 3-21 via the steel wire 3-5. A scraping rubber sheet 3-23 is installed on the outer wall of the scraper 3-21, enabling cleaning of the inner wall of the feeding trough. A washing pipe 3-24 is installed at the inner edge of both the inner and outer walls of the scraper 3-21, and the washing pipe 3-24 is equipped with a water spray nozzle, which cleans the inner wall of the feeding trough. Figure 6 As shown, a connecting block 3-51 is installed on the steel wire 3-5, and the connecting block 3-51 can be connected to the connecting end 3-22.

[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, in this specific embodiment, quantitative feeding is achieved through a quantitative feeding mechanism, which saves feed and facilitates feeding. The specific technical solution adopted is as follows: It includes a quantitative feeding mechanism 4; the quantitative feeding mechanism 4 is installed on the top of the adjustable support frame 2, and cooperates with the cleaning-type feeding trough mechanism 3. Quantitative feeding is achieved using the quantitative feeding mechanism 4, as shown... Figure 7 As shown, the quantitative feeding mechanism 4 includes a storage bin 4-1, a guide plate 4-2, a feeding pipe 4-3, a quantitative feeding roller mechanism 4-4, and a quantitative motor 4-5. Several guide plates 4-2 are installed inside the storage bin 4-1, which can realize rapid material feeding. The guide pipe 4-2 is a V-shaped plate, and the feeding pipe 4-3 is connected to the bottom center of the guide plate 4-2, which can realize material feeding. The quantitative feeding roller mechanism 4-4 is installed inside the feeding pipe 4-3. The shaft of the quantitative motor 4-5 is connected to the quantitative feeding roller mechanism 4-4. The quantitative motor 4-5 is installed on the outer side wall of the feeding pipe 4-3. The quantitative feeding roller mechanism 4-4 can realize quantitative feeding, which facilitates quantitative feeding.

[0046] As described above, the structure of the quantitative feeding roller mechanism in this specific embodiment is as follows: the quantitative feeding roller mechanism 4-4 includes a feeding roller 4-41, feeding blades 4-42, and sealing gaskets 4-43; several feeding blades 4-42 are evenly installed on the outer side wall of the feeding roller 4-41, and the feeding roller 4-41 drives the several feeding blades 4-42 to rotate, which can realize rapid feeding. Sealing gaskets 4-43 are installed on the outer side wall of the feeding blades 4-42, and the front and rear side walls of the feeding roller 4-41 and the sealing gaskets 4-43 are sealed with the inner side wall of the feeding pipe 4-3, and the sealing method is used to prevent material leakage when stopped.

[0047] like Figure 1 As shown, in order to improve the stability of the cleaning feeding trough mechanism during adjustment, the following technical solution is adopted in this specific embodiment: it includes a fixed plate 5 and a guide rod 6; the lower ends of both sides of the quantitative feeding mechanism 4 are equipped with fixed plates 5, and the bottom of the fixed plates 5 is equipped with guide rods 6. The guide rods 6 are movably connected to the cleaning feeding trough mechanism 3, and the guide rods 6 are used to achieve guidance. The guide rods 6 are movably connected to the guide sleeves 3-6, and can move within the guide sleeves 3-6, thereby improving the stability of the cleaning feeding trough mechanism 3 when moving up and down.

[0048] The working principle of this specific embodiment is as follows: During use, the base 1 provides fixation. After fixation, material is loaded into the storage box 4-1 of the quantitative feeding mechanism 4. After loading, the height is adjusted according to the required feeding height by using the adjustable support frame 2 to drive the cleaning feeding trough mechanism 3. During adjustment, the adjusting motor 2-4 drives the lead screw 2-2 to rotate. The adjusting seat 2-3 on the lead screw 2-2 can move the feeding trough 3-1 up and down, thus adjusting the feeding height. After the height adjustment is complete, quantitative feeding is achieved through the quantitative feeding mechanism 4. During quantitative feeding, the quantitative... Motor 4-5 drives the quantitative feeding roller mechanism 4-4 to rotate to achieve quantitative feeding. When it stops, its feeding roller 4-41 and feeding blade 4-42 can seal the feeding pipe 4-3 to facilitate stopping feeding. When it is necessary to clean the feeding tank 3-1, the plug plate 3-13 is pulled out first. The drive motor 3-3 drives the wire wheel 3-4 to rotate, so that the wire 3-5 can drive the cleaning scraper plate 3-2 to move. The scraping rubber sheet 3-23 of the scraper plate 3-21 is used for scraping. At the same time, the cleaning pipe 3-24 can clean the inner wall. Finally, it is discharged from the discharge tank 3-11.

[0049] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention.

[0050] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A quantitative feeding trough for camels, characterized in that: It includes a base (1), an adjustable support frame (2), a cleaning feeding trough mechanism (3), a quantitative feeding mechanism (4), a fixed plate (5), and a guide rod (6). The adjustable support frame (2) is installed on the upper surface of the base (1), the cleaning feeding trough mechanism (3) is installed on the adjustable support frame (2), the quantitative feeding mechanism (4) is installed on the top of the adjustable support frame (2), the quantitative feeding mechanism (4) cooperates with the cleaning feeding trough mechanism (3), the lower ends of both sides of the quantitative feeding mechanism (4) are equipped with fixed plates (5), the bottom of the fixed plate (5) is equipped with a guide rod (6), and the guide rod (6) is movably connected to the cleaning feeding trough mechanism (3).

2. The quantitative feeding trough for camels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable support frame (2) includes a support frame (2-1), a lead screw (2-2), an adjusting seat (2-3), an adjusting motor (2-4), support columns (2-5), and a support plate (2-6). A recessed mounting groove (2-11) is provided on the front side wall of the support frame (2-1). The lead screw (2-2) is installed in the mounting groove (2-11) through a bearing. The lead screw (2-2) is connected to the threaded hole of the adjusting seat (2-3) through a thread. The adjusting seat (2-3) is movably connected to the mounting groove (2-11). The adjusting motor (2-4) is installed at the upper end of the support frame (2-1). The rotating shaft of the adjusting motor (2-4) is connected to the upper end of the lead screw (2-2). Support columns (2-5) are installed at the four corners of the upper end face of the support frame (2-1). The support plate (2-6) is installed at the upper end of the four support columns (2-5).

3. The quantitative feeding trough for camels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning feeding trough mechanism (3) includes a feeding trough body (3-1), a cleaning scraper body (3-2), a drive motor (3-3), a wire wheel (3-4), a wire (3-5), and a guide sleeve (3-6). The cleaning scraper body (3-2) is installed inside the feeding trough of the feeding trough body (3-1). The guide sleeve (3-6) is symmetrically installed on the rear side wall of the feeding trough body (3-1). The wire wheel (3-4) is symmetrically installed on the rear side of the upper end face of the feeding trough body (3-1). The wire (3-5) is wound around the two wire wheels (3-4). The shaft of the drive motor (3-3) is connected to the shaft of one of the wire wheels (3-4). The drive motor (3-3) is installed on the outer shell of the wire wheel (3-4). One end of the cleaning scraper body (3-2) is connected to the wire (3-5).

4. The quantitative feeding trough for camels according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding trough (3-11) has a discharge trough hole (3-11) on the right side wall. A plug-in bracket (3-12) is installed on the outside of the discharge trough hole (3-11), and a plug-in plate (3-13) is inserted into the plug-in bracket (3-12).

5. A quantitative feeding trough for camels according to claim 4, characterized in that: A handle (3-14) is installed on the upper outer side of the plug plate (3-13).

6. A quantitative feeding trough for camels according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning scraper body (3-2) includes a scraper (3-21), a connecting end (3-22), a scraping rubber sheet (3-23), and a cleaning tube (3-24); the two upper ends of the scraper (3-21) are integrally connected with the connecting end (3-22), the scraping rubber sheet (3-23) is installed on the outer side wall of the scraper (3-21), and the cleaning tube (3-24) is installed at the inner edge of the inner and outer side walls of the scraper (3-21).

7. A quantitative feeding trough for camels according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting block (3-51) is installed on the steel wire (3-5).

8. A quantitative feeding trough for camels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative feeding mechanism (4) includes a storage box (4-1), a guide plate (4-2), a feeding pipe (4-3), a quantitative feeding roller mechanism (4-4), and a quantitative motor (4-5). Several guide plates (4-2) are installed inside the storage box (4-1). The feeding pipe (4-3) is connected to the bottom center of the guide plate (4-2). The quantitative feeding roller mechanism (4-4) is installed inside the feeding pipe (4-3). The shaft of the quantitative motor (4-5) is connected to the quantitative feeding roller mechanism (4-4). The quantitative motor (4-5) is installed on the outer wall of the feeding pipe (4-3).

9. A quantitative feeding trough for camels according to claim 8, characterized in that: The guide plate (4-2) is a V-shaped plate.

10. A quantitative feeding trough for camels according to claim 8, characterized in that: The quantitative feeding roller mechanism (4-4) includes a feeding roller (4-41), feeding blades (4-42), and a sealing gasket (4-43). Several feeding blades (4-42) are evenly installed on the outer side wall of the feeding roller (4-41), and a sealing gasket (4-43) is installed on the outer side wall of the feeding blades (4-42). The front and rear side walls of the feeding roller (4-41) and the sealing gasket (4-43) are sealed with the inner side wall of the feeding pipe (4-3).

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