Agricultural pest intelligent monitoring equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of monitoring equipment, in particular to agricultural pest intelligent monitoring equipment which comprises a bottom plate and further comprises a mounting table, the mounting table is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, a connecting cavity is rotatably mounted on the mounting table, the connecting cavity is a hollow cavity, a collecting device for collecting pests is arranged on the connecting cavity, and the collecting device is connected with the mounting table. The collecting device comprises a mounting column fixedly mounted on the connecting cavity, a trap lamp is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting column, the trap lamp is sleeved with a power grid, a flow guide plate is slidably mounted on one side of the mounting column, the flow guide plate is located below the power grid in the horizontal direction and obliquely arranged, and an opening is formed in the flow guide plate. According to the crop pest monitoring device, crop pests are killed and collected, the monitoring accuracy is improved, and the convenience of agricultural management is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of monitoring equipment technology, and in particular to an intelligent monitoring device for agricultural pests. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of agricultural production, pests have always been one of the key factors affecting crop yield and quality. Accurately grasping the occurrence patterns of pests is the foundation for achieving efficient pest control. Only by timely identifying the number and types of pests can we analyze and predict pest occurrences.

[0003] Traditional pest monitoring methods mainly rely on manual field inspections, where plant protection personnel regularly observe crop growth and manually check for pest species and quantities. This method has several limitations. First, manual monitoring is extremely labor-intensive and time-consuming, especially in large-scale farmland settings, making it highly inefficient. Second, the accuracy and objectivity of manual monitoring are easily affected by factors such as the monitor's experience, eyesight, and fatigue, leading to significant data errors and making it difficult to grasp the dynamic changes of pests in a timely and accurate manner. Therefore, this application proposes an intelligent agricultural pest monitoring device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the limitations of manual monitoring in the prior art by proposing an intelligent monitoring device for agricultural pests.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model: An intelligent monitoring device for agricultural pests, including a base plate, and further comprising:

[0006] The mounting platform is fixedly mounted on the base plate. A connecting cavity is rotatably mounted on the mounting platform. The connecting cavity is hollow and a collection device for collecting pests is provided on the connecting cavity.

[0007] A spraying device, which is installed on the connecting cavity, is used to spray pesticides on crops.

[0008] Optionally, the collection device includes a mounting column fixedly installed on the connecting cavity, an insect-attracting lamp fixedly installed on one side of the mounting column, an electric grid sleeved on the insect-attracting lamp, a guide plate slidably installed on one side of the mounting column, the guide plate being located horizontally below the electric grid and inclined, an opening on the guide plate, a collection chamber fixedly installed on the connecting cavity, the collection chamber being outwardly expanding, a first motor fixedly installed on the mounting column, a protrusion fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor, the protrusion being cam-shaped, a slider slidably installed on the mounting column, the slider being fixedly connected to the guide plate, a connecting block fixedly installed on one side of the slider, the connecting block having arc-shaped sides.

[0009] Optionally, the spraying device includes a liquid storage tank fixedly installed on one side of the connecting cavity, a connecting pipe fixedly installed on one side of the liquid storage tank, a valve fixedly installed on the connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe communicating with the connecting cavity, and multiple nozzles arranged at equal intervals fixedly installed on the connecting cavity.

[0010] Optionally, a second motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting platform, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the connecting cavity.

[0011] Optionally, a spring is fixedly installed on the mounting post, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the slider.

[0012] Optionally, a fixing rod is fixedly installed on the connecting cavity, and one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank.

[0013] Optionally, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the base plate, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the mounting platform.

[0014] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] This invention uses a second motor to drive the connecting cavity to rotate, which in turn causes the insect-attracting lamp on the connecting cavity to move together with the electric grid. This increases the coverage area of ​​the insect-attracting lamp, improves the insect-attracting effect, and, in conjunction with the electric grid, kills the insects with electricity, thus achieving the killing and collection of insects.

[0016] Furthermore, by activating the first motor with protrusions continuously contacting the connecting block, the guide plate on one side of the slider vibrates under the action of the spring, shaking the insect corpses on the guide plate downwards to prevent accumulation.

[0017] Furthermore, by delivering the pesticide from the storage tank to the connecting chamber, and coordinating the rotation of the connecting chamber, the pesticide sprayed from the nozzle can be evenly sprayed onto the crops.

[0018] This invention enables the killing and collection of crop pests, improving the accuracy of monitoring and the convenience of agricultural management. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 A front view schematic diagram of an intelligent monitoring device for agricultural pests is provided.

[0020] Figure 2 A rear-view structural diagram of an intelligent monitoring device for agricultural pests is provided.

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0022] Reference numerals: 1. Base plate; 2. Connecting rod; 3. Mounting platform; 4. Collection chamber; 5. Connecting cavity; 6. Nozzle; 7. Storage tank; 8. Connecting pipe; 9. Valve; 10. Second motor; 11. Guide plate; 12. Mounting column; 13. Electric grid; 14. Insect-attracting lamp; 15. Fixing rod; 16. Opening; 17. First motor; 18. Protrusion; 19. Slider; 20. Spring; 21. Connecting block. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this utility model, but not all embodiments.

[0024] The components of the present invention embodiments described and shown in the accompanying drawings can typically be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention.

[0025] Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] It should be noted that the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0029] Example

[0030] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the present invention proposes an intelligent monitoring device for agricultural pests, including a base plate 1 and a mounting platform 3. The mounting platform 3 is fixedly installed on the base plate 1, and a connecting cavity 5 is rotatably installed on the mounting platform 3. The connecting cavity 5 is a hollow cavity, and a collection device for collecting pests is provided on the connecting cavity 5.

[0031] The spraying device is installed on the connecting cavity 5 and is used to spray pesticides on crops.

[0032] like Figure 2-3 As shown, this embodiment also includes a collection device, which includes a mounting post 12 fixedly installed on the connecting cavity 5. An insect-attracting lamp 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting post 12 to attract pests. An electric grid 13 is fitted on the insect-attracting lamp 14 to electrocute the attracted pests. A guide plate 11 is slidably installed on one side of the mounting post 12. The guide plate 11 is located below the horizontal of the electric grid 13 and is inclined. An opening 16 is opened on the guide plate 11. A collection chamber 4 is fixedly installed on the connecting cavity 5 to collect the dead insects. The collection chamber 4 is designed to expand outwards. A first motor 17 is fixedly installed on the mounting post 12. A protrusion 18 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor 17. The protrusion 18 is cam-shaped. A slider 19 is slidably mounted on the mounting column 12. The slider 19 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 11. A connecting block 21 is fixedly mounted on one side of the slider 19. The two sides of the connecting block 21 are arc-shaped. When the connecting cavity 5 is rotated, the connecting cavity 5 drives the insect-attracting lamp 14 and the electric grid 13 to rotate, increasing the irradiation area of ​​the insect-attracting lamp 14 and enabling the insects that collide with the electric grid 13 to be electrocuted during the rotation. The electrocuted insects fall into the guide plate 11. The first motor 17 is started. The output shaft of the first motor 17 drives the protrusion 18 to rotate. The protrusion 18 continuously squeezes the connecting block 21, causing it to drive the guide plate 11 on one side of the slider 19 to vibrate, shaking the insects off the guide plate 11 and preventing the insects from accumulating on the guide plate 11.

[0033] like Figure 1-2As shown, this embodiment also includes a spraying device, which includes a storage tank 7 fixedly installed on one side of the connecting cavity 5 for storing pesticides. A connecting pipe 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the storage tank 7, and a valve 9 is fixedly installed on the connecting pipe 8. One end of the connecting pipe 8 is connected to the connecting cavity 5. Multiple nozzles 6 are fixedly installed on the connecting cavity 5 at equal intervals. The pesticides in the storage tank 7 are transported from the connecting pipe 8 to the connecting cavity 5 and then sprayed out by the nozzles 6 on the connecting cavity 5 to uniformly spray pesticides onto the crops.

[0034] like Figure 2-3 As shown, a second motor 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting platform 3. The output shaft of the second motor 10 is fixedly connected to the connecting cavity 5. A spring 20 is fixedly installed on the mounting column 12. One end of the spring 20 is fixedly connected to the slider 19. A fixing rod 15 is fixedly installed on the connecting cavity 5. One end of the fixing rod 15 is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank 7. A connecting rod 2 is fixedly installed on the base plate 1. The connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected to the mounting platform 3.

[0035] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: The second motor 10 is started, and its output shaft drives the connecting cavity 5 to rotate. The connecting cavity 5 drives the insect-attracting lamp 14 and the electric grid 13 to rotate, increasing the irradiation area of ​​the insect-attracting lamp 14 and enabling insects that collide with the electric grid 13 to be electrocuted during rotation. The electrocuted insects fall into the guide plate 11. The first motor 17 is started, and its output shaft drives the protrusion 18 to rotate. The protrusion 18 continuously squeezes the connecting block 21, causing it to vibrate the guide plate 11 on one side of the slider 19, shaking off the insects on the guide plate 11 and preventing insects from accumulating on it. When pesticides need to be sprayed, the valve 9 on the connecting pipe 8 is opened, and the pesticide in the storage tank 7 is transported from the connecting pipe 8 to the connecting cavity 5, and then sprayed out by the nozzle 6 on the connecting cavity 5, uniformly spraying pesticides onto the crops. This achieves the killing and collection of crop pests, improves the accuracy of monitoring, and enhances the convenience of agricultural management.

[0036] The above specific embodiments are merely several optional embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. An intelligent monitoring device for agricultural pests, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Mounting platform (3), which is fixedly mounted on base plate (1), has a connecting cavity (5) rotatably mounted on the mounting platform (3). The connecting cavity (5) is hollow and has a collection device for collecting pests. The collection device includes a mounting column (12) fixedly mounted on the connecting cavity (5). An insect-attracting lamp (14) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting column (12). An electric grid (13) is fitted on the insect-attracting lamp (14). A guide plate (11) is slidably mounted on one side of the mounting column (12). The guide plate (11) is located below the electric grid (13) horizontally and is inclined. The guide plate (11) is obliquely arranged with an opening (16). A collection chamber (4) is fixedly installed on the connecting cavity (5). The collection chamber (4) is arranged to expand outward. A first motor (17) is fixedly installed on the mounting column (12). A protrusion (18) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor (17). The protrusion (18) is cam-shaped. A slider (19) is slidably installed on the mounting column (12). The slider (19) is fixedly connected to the guide plate (11). A connecting block (21) is fixedly installed on one side of the slider (19). The two sides of the connecting block (21) are arc-shaped. A spraying device is installed on the connecting cavity (5) for spraying pesticides on crops. The spraying device includes a storage tank (7) fixedly installed on one side of the connecting cavity (5). A connecting pipe (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the storage tank (7). A valve (9) is fixedly installed on the connecting pipe (8). One end of the connecting pipe (8) is connected to the connecting cavity (5). A plurality of nozzles (6) are fixedly installed on the connecting cavity (5) at equal intervals.

2. The intelligent monitoring device for agricultural pests according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the mounting platform (3) is fixedly mounted with a second motor (10), and the output shaft of the second motor (10) is fixedly connected to the connecting cavity (5).

3. The intelligent monitoring device for agricultural pests according to claim 1, characterized in that, A spring (20) is fixedly installed on the mounting post (12), and one end of the spring (20) is fixedly connected to the slider (19).

4. The intelligent monitoring device for agricultural pests according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing rod (15) is fixedly installed on the connecting cavity (5), and one end of the fixing rod (15) is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank (7).

5. The intelligent monitoring device for agricultural pests according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting rod (2) is fixedly installed on the base plate (1), and the connecting rod (2) is fixedly connected to the mounting platform (3).

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