Improved sharp instrument box

By using a cylinder-driven lifting assembly and a double-layer sealing structure, the problem of insufficient sealing performance of the sharps container and the risk of accidental puncture wounds caused by operator contact is solved, thus achieving safe and efficient collection and transportation of sharps.

CN223640841UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09GUANGDONG HOSPITAL OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422687611.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-04
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sharps containers often lack adequate sealing performance and require operator contact when opening or closing, increasing the risk of accidental punctures.

Method used

An improved sharps box was designed, which uses a cylinder-driven lifting assembly to automatically open and close the cover. Combined with a double-layer sealing structure and fixing components, it ensures airtightness and uses protective components to disperse sharps to prevent collisions and damage.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid dispensing of sharp objects without manual operation, improving safety and sealing performance, reducing the risk of accidental punctures, and ensuring that materials do not leak during transportation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of sharp instrument boxes, in particular to an improved sharp instrument box which comprises a box body. The upper end of the box body is fixedly connected with an inverted trapezoidal throwing opening, a cover plate is hinged to the edge of the upper end of the throwing opening, a sealing assembly is arranged on the throwing opening and the cover plate, the sealing assembly comprises a first groove, a sealing strip, a sealing block and a second groove, the first groove is formed in the upper end of the throwing opening, and the sealing strip is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first groove; a sealing block is fixedly connected to the end, close to the throwing opening, of the cover plate, and the side wall of the sealing block is attached to the inner wall of the throwing opening. The outer wall of the first-layer sealing strip is attached to the inner wall of the second groove, so that internal substances can be prevented from leaking during transportation or inclination, additional protection is provided, the outer wall of the second-layer sealing strip is attached to the inner wall of the throwing opening, leakage of air and liquid is prevented, and the throwing opening is protected. It is ensured that the sharp instrument box is not affected by the external environment during normal use, and the safety of operators is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of sharps containers, specifically relating to an improved sharps container. Background Technology

[0002] Sharps containers, also known as instrument boxes, are used to hold needles for single-use items such as syringes and infusion sets, various blades, scalp vein needles, suture needles, ampoules, small glass items, and other medical hazardous infection items that are required to be placed in sharps containers.

[0003] Traditional sharps containers are typically used to collect and store used needles, scalpel blades, and other sharps to prevent accidental injuries. However, existing sharps containers often lack adequate sealing performance, which may lead to leakage of contents during transportation or disposal. This increases the risk of injury to personnel during medical waste disposal. Furthermore, in high-frequency use environments, operators need to frequently handle the sharps containers, which not only increases the operational burden and reduces operational efficiency but also increases the risk of accidental punctures or cuts.

[0004] Therefore, an improved sharps container is proposed, which has strong sealing performance, is easy to operate, and does not require the operator to touch the lid when used frequently, thus reducing the risk of injury. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the problems of existing sharps containers often having insufficient sealing performance and requiring operators to touch the sharps container when opening or closing, which increases the risk of accidental punctures.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: an improved sharps box, including a box body; a dispensing port is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box body, the dispensing port is in the shape of an inverted trapezoid, a cover plate is hinged to the upper edge of the dispensing port, and a sealing component is provided on the dispensing port and the cover plate. The sealing component includes a first groove, a sealing strip, a sealing block and a second groove. The first groove is opened at the upper end of the dispensing port, and a sealing strip is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first groove. A sealing block is fixedly connected to the end of the cover plate near the dispensing port, and the side wall of the sealing block fits against the inner wall of the dispensing port. The second groove is opened at the end of the cover plate near the dispensing port, and the inner wall of the second groove fits against the inner wall of the sealing strip. A lifting component is provided on the side of the box body, a fixing component is provided on the dispensing port and the cover plate, and a protective component is provided inside the box body.

[0007] Preferably, by placing the container in a suitable position and using anti-slip pads to enhance friction with the contact surface, stability is improved. When a sharp object needs to be placed inside the container, the cylinder is activated, causing the connecting block to move the sleeve and support column upwards. The support column then causes the sliding block to slide upwards on the inner wall of the first slot. Since a support rod is rotatably mounted on the other end of the support column, it moves upwards, causing the pulley to slide forward on the inner wall of the fourth groove, thus opening the cover from the top of the placement opening. This method is simple to operate, reduces manual intervention, and is suitable for frequent use or scenarios requiring rapid placement of sharp objects, improving safety. When the item is placed inside the container, the cylinder is deactivated, and the cover moves in the opposite direction of its opening motion until the end of the cover near the placement opening is aligned with the top of the placement opening. At this point, the outer wall of the first sealing strip fits against the inner wall of the second groove, preventing leakage of internal materials during transportation or tilting, providing additional protection. Meanwhile, the outer wall of the second sealing block fits against the inner wall of the dispensing port, preventing leakage of air and liquid, ensuring that the sharps container is not affected by the external environment during normal use, and improving the safety of operators. When the container is full of sharps, the U-shaped block is then removed and installed on the inner wall of the third groove. The bolts are then threaded through the side wall of the triangular block and threaded into the groove, increasing the overall structural stability and preventing the lid from being accidentally opened during transportation when not in operation. This solves the problem that existing sharps containers often have insufficient sealing performance and require operators to touch the sharps container when opening or closing, increasing the risk of accidental punctures.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a first fixed block, a first slot, a second slot, a support plate, a cylinder, a connecting block, a sleeve, a support column, a sliding block, a support rod, a connecting column, and a pulley. The first fixed block is fixed to the side wall of the housing. A first slot is formed through the front end of the first fixed block, and a second slot is formed at the left end of the first fixed block. The first and second slots communicate with each other. A support plate is fixed to the lower side wall of the first fixed block. A cylinder is fixed to the lower end of the support plate. A connecting block is fixed to the output end of the cylinder through the support plate. A sleeve is fixed to the upper end of the connecting block. A support column is fixed to the inner wall of the sleeve. The end of the support column closest to the first fixed block is fixed to... It has a sliding block, with its left and right ends fitting against the inner wall of the first groove. A support rod is rotatably mounted on the other end of the support column, and a connecting column is fixed to the side wall of the other end of the support rod. A pulley is fixed to the other end of the connecting column. In use, by opening the cylinder, the sliding block drives the connecting block, sleeve, and support column to move up and down. The support column drives the sliding block to slide up and down on the inner wall of the first groove. Since the support rod is rotatably mounted on the other end of the support column, it drives the support rod to move up and down. The support rod drives the pulley to move on the inner wall of the fourth groove. This reduces manual intervention and is suitable for scenarios with frequent use or where sharp objects need to be quickly placed. It is simple to operate and improves safety.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a second fixing block, a third groove, a triangular block, a U-shaped block, a threaded groove, and bolts. The second fixing block is fixed to the side wall of the cover plate, and the third groove is formed in the side wall of the second fixing block. The triangular block is fixed to the side wall of the dispensing port, and the U-shaped block is movably installed on the inner wall of the third groove. Threaded grooves are formed through the left and right ends of the U-shaped block, and bolts passing through the side wall of the triangular block are threadedly installed on the inner wall of the threaded grooves. In use, when the inside of the box is full of sharp objects, the cover plate and the dispensing port are closed. Then, the U-shaped block is removed and installed on the inner wall of the third groove. The bolts are threadedly installed through the side wall of the triangular block and the threaded grooves, which increases the stability of the overall structure.

[0010] Preferably, the protective components include a cross plate, an anti-stab pad, a fifth groove, a fixing plate, and a limiting plate. The cross plate is fixed to the lower end of the inner wall of the box, and the anti-stab pad is fixed to the side wall of the cross plate and the inner wall of the box. The fifth groove is opened at the upper end of the cross plate, and the fixing plate is installed on the inner wall of the fifth groove by magnetic attraction. The limiting plate is fixed to the upper end of the fixing plate. When sharp objects are put into the box, the cross plate can distribute the sharp objects into different areas, which can effectively reduce the collision or movement of sharp objects in the box. The anti-stab pad can prevent sharp objects from damaging the inside of the box and improve its service life. Since the fixing plate is installed on the inner wall of the fifth groove by magnetic attraction, disassembly and assembly are simple and convenient for later maintenance.

[0011] Preferably, the side wall of the cover plate has a fourth groove, and the pulley is slidably disposed on the inner wall of the fourth groove. In use, when the support rod moves upward, it drives the pulley to slide on the inner wall of the fourth groove, which can realize the smooth opening and closing of the cover plate, avoid the shaking or uneven movement caused by direct pushing and pulling, and ensure smooth operation.

[0012] Preferably, an anti-slip pad is fixed to the lower end of the box. During use, the anti-slip pad can enhance the friction with the contact surface and improve the stability during use.

[0013] As a preferred option, the box body, dispensing port, and cover are made of high-strength plastic, ensuring that the sealing structure will not deform after prolonged use.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. When a sharp object is placed inside the container, the cylinder is activated, and the connecting block drives the sleeve and support column to move upward. The support column drives the sliding block to slide upward on the inner wall of the first slot. Since the other end of the support column is rotatably equipped with a support rod, it drives the support rod to move upward. The support rod drives the pulley to slide forward on the inner wall of the fourth groove, thereby opening the cover from the top of the placement port. The operation is simple, does not require contact with the container opening, reduces manual intervention, and is suitable for scenarios with frequent use or where sharp objects need to be placed quickly. It improves safety and solves the problem that existing sharp object boxes require operators to contact the sharp object box when opening or closing, increasing the risk of accidental punctures.

[0016] 2. By having the outer wall of the first sealing strip fit against the inner wall of the second groove, leakage of internal materials can be prevented during transportation or tilting, providing additional protection. Meanwhile, the outer wall of the second sealing block fits against the inner wall of the dispensing port, preventing leakage of air and liquid. This ensures that the sharps container is not affected by the external environment during normal use, improves the safety of operators, and solves the problem that existing sharps containers often have insufficient sealing performance.

[0017] 3. The U-shaped block is installed on the inner wall of the third groove, and the bolt is threaded through the side wall of the triangular block and threaded into the groove, which increases the stability of the overall structure. The cross plate can distribute the sharp objects into different areas, which can effectively reduce the collision or movement of sharp objects in the box. The anti-puncture pad can prevent sharp objects from damaging the inside of the box and improve its service life. The box, the inlet and the cover are made of high-strength plastic, which ensures that the sealing structure will not deform after long-term use. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of an improved sharps box according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the inlet of an improved sharps container according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the cover plate of an improved sharps box according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the lifting assembly of an improved sharps box according to this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This invention relates to an improved sharps container. Figure 1 A magnified three-dimensional structural diagram of point A;

[0023] Figure 6This invention relates to an improved sharps container. Figure 1 Enlarged 3D structural diagram of part B.

[0024] The markings in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Box body; 2. Dispensing port; 3. Cover plate; 401. First groove; 402. Sealing strip; 403. Sealing block; 404. Second groove; 501. First fixing block; 502. First slot; 503. Second slot; 504. Support plate; 505. Cylinder; 506. Connecting block; 507. Sleeve; 508. Support column; 509. Sliding block; 510. Support rod; 511. Connecting column; 512. Pulley; 601. Second fixing block; 602. Third groove; 603. Triangular block; 604. U-shaped block; 605. Threaded groove; 606. Bolt; 7. Fourth groove; 801. Cross plate; 802. Anti-puncture pad; 803. Fifth groove; 804. Fixing plate; 805. Limiting plate; 9. Anti-slip pad. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides an embodiment: an improved sharps box, including a box body 1; a dispensing port 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box body 1, the dispensing port 2 is inverted trapezoidal, a cover plate 3 is hinged to the upper edge of the dispensing port 2, a sealing component is provided on the dispensing port 2 and the cover plate 3, the sealing component includes a first groove 401, a sealing strip 402, a sealing block 403 and a second groove 404, the upper end of the dispensing port 2 has a first groove 401, the inner wall of the first groove 401 is fixedly connected to a sealing strip 402, the end of the cover plate 3 near the dispensing port 2 is fixedly connected to a sealing block 403, the side wall of the sealing block 403 is in contact with the inner wall of the dispensing port 2, the end of the cover plate 3 near the dispensing port 2 has a second groove 404, the inner wall of the second groove 404 is in contact with the inner wall of the sealing strip 402, a lifting component is provided on the side of the box body 1, a fixing component is provided on the dispensing port 2 and the cover plate 3, and a protective component is provided inside the box body 1.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5In this embodiment, the lifting assembly includes a first fixing block 501, a first slot 502, a second slot 503, a support plate 504, a cylinder 505, a connecting block 506, a sleeve 507, a support column 508, a sliding block 509, a support rod 510, a connecting column 511, and a pulley 512. The first fixing block 501 is fixed to the side wall of the housing 1. The front end of the first fixing block 501 has a through slot 502, and the left end of the first fixing block 501 has a second slot 503. The first slot 502 and the second slot 503 communicate with each other. The support plate 504 is fixed to the lower side wall of the first fixing block 501. 04. A cylinder 505 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support plate 504. A connecting block 506 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 505 through the support plate 504. A sleeve 507 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting block 506. A support column 508 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 507. A sliding block 509 is fixedly connected to one end of the support column 508 near the first fixed block 501. The left and right ends of the sliding block 509 are in contact with the inner wall of the first slot 502. A support rod 510 is rotatably installed at the other end of the support column 508. A connecting column 511 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the other end of the support rod 510. A pulley 512 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting column 511.

[0028] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the fixing component includes a second fixing block 601, a third groove 602, a triangular block 603, a U-shaped block 604, a threaded groove 605, and a bolt 606. The second fixing block 601 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cover plate 3. The third groove 602 is opened on the side wall of the second fixing block 601. The triangular block 603 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the dispensing port 2. The U-shaped block 604 is movably installed on the inner wall of the third groove 602. The left and right ends of the U-shaped block 604 are provided with threaded grooves 605. The inner wall of the threaded groove 605 is threaded with a bolt 606 that passes through the side wall of the triangular block 603.

[0029] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 6 In this embodiment, the protective component includes a cross plate 801, an anti-stab pad 802, a fifth groove 803, a fixing plate 804, and a limiting plate 805. The lower end of the inner wall of the box 1 is fixedly connected to the cross plate 801, and the side wall of the cross plate 801 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box 1 with the anti-stab pad 802. The upper end of the cross plate 801 is provided with a fifth groove 803, and the inner wall of the fifth groove 803 is magnetically attached to the fixing plate 804. The upper end of the fixing plate 804 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 805.

[0030] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the side wall of the cover plate 3 is provided with a fourth groove 7, and the pulley 512 is slidably disposed on the inner wall of the fourth groove 7.

[0031] Please see Figure 1 In this embodiment, an anti-slip pad 9 is fixedly attached to the lower end of the housing 1.

[0032] Please see Figure 1 In this embodiment, the box body 1, the inlet 2, and the cover plate 3 are made of high-strength plastic.

[0033] Through the above steps, when using the device, first place the box 1 in a suitable position and use the anti-slip pad 9 to enhance friction with the contact surface and improve stability. When it is necessary to put a sharp object into the box 1, by opening the cylinder 505, the connecting block 506 drives the sleeve 507 and the support column 508 to move upward. The support column 508 drives the sliding block 509 to slide upward on the inner wall of the first slot 502. Since the other end of the support column 508 is rotatably installed with the support rod 510, it drives the support rod 510 to move upward. The support rod 510 drives the pulley 512 to slide forward on the inner wall of the fourth groove 7, thereby opening the cover plate 3 from the top of the dispensing port 2. The operation is simple, reduces manual intervention, and is suitable for frequent use or scenarios that require rapid dispensing of sharp objects, thus improving safety.

[0034] When the item is placed inside the container 1, the cylinder 505 is closed, and the cover 3 moves in the reverse direction of the opening steps until the end of the cover 3 near the delivery port 2 is in contact with the upper end of the delivery port 2. At this time, the outer wall of the first sealing strip 402 is in contact with the inner wall of the second groove 404, which can prevent the leakage of the internal material during transportation or tilting, providing additional protection. Meanwhile, the outer wall of the second sealing block 403 is in contact with the inner wall of the delivery port 2, which prevents the leakage of air and liquid, ensuring that the sharps container is not affected by the external environment during normal use, and improving the safety of the operator.

[0035] Once the inside of the box 1 is full of sharps, the U-shaped block 604 is removed and installed on the inner wall of the third groove 602. The bolt 606 is then threaded through the side wall of the triangular block 603 and threaded into the threaded groove 605. This increases the overall structural stability and prevents the lid from being accidentally opened during transportation when not in operation. It solves the problem that existing sharps boxes often have insufficient sealing performance and require operators to touch the sharps box when opening or closing, increasing the risk of accidental punctures.

[0036] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. An improved sharps container, comprising a housing (1); characterized in that: The upper end of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a dispensing port (2), which is in the shape of an inverted trapezoid. A cover plate (3) is hinged to the upper edge of the dispensing port (2). A sealing assembly is provided on the dispensing port (2) and the cover plate (3). The sealing assembly includes a first groove (401), a sealing strip (402), a sealing block (403), and a second groove (404). The upper end of the dispensing port (2) is provided with a first groove (401), and a sealing strip (402) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first groove (401). A sealing block (403) is fixed to one end of the plate (3) near the inlet (2). The side wall of the sealing block (403) is in contact with the inner wall of the inlet (2). A second groove (404) is provided at one end of the cover plate (3) near the inlet (2). The inner wall of the second groove (404) is in contact with the inner wall of the sealing strip (402). A lifting component is provided on the side of the box (1). A fixing component is provided on the inlet (2) and the cover plate (3). A protective component is provided inside the box (1).

2. The improved sharps container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a first fixed block (501), a first slot (502), a second slot (503), a support plate (504), a cylinder (505), a connecting block (506), a sleeve (507), a support column (508), a sliding block (509), a support rod (510), a connecting column (511), and a pulley (512). The first fixed block (501) is fixed to the side wall of the housing (1). The first slot (502) is opened through the front end of the first fixed block (501), and the second slot (503) is opened at the left end of the first fixed block (501). The first slot (502) and the second slot (503) are interconnected. The support plate (504) is fixed to the lower side wall of the first fixed block (501). A cylinder (505) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support plate (504). The output end of the cylinder (505) passes through the support plate (504) and is fixedly connected to a connecting block (506). A sleeve (507) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting block (506). A support column (508) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (507). A sliding block (509) is fixedly connected to one end of the support column (508) near the first fixed block (501). The left and right ends of the sliding block (509) are in contact with the inner wall of the first slot (502). A support rod (510) is rotatably installed on the other end of the support column (508). A connecting column (511) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the other end of the support rod (510). A pulley (512) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting column (511).

3. The improved sharps container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing components include a second fixing block (601), a third groove (602), a triangular block (603), a U-shaped block (604), a threaded groove (605), and a bolt (606). The second fixing block (601) is fixed to the side wall of the cover plate (3). The third groove (602) is opened on the side wall of the second fixing block (601). The triangular block (603) is fixed to the side wall of the dispensing port (2). The U-shaped block (604) is movably installed on the inner wall of the third groove (602). The left and right ends of the U-shaped block (604) are provided with threaded grooves (605). The inner wall of the threaded groove (605) is threaded with a bolt (606) that passes through the side wall of the triangular block (603).

4. The improved sharps container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective components include a cross plate (801), an anti-stab pad (802), a fifth groove (803), a fixing plate (804), and a limiting plate (805). The lower end of the inner wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected to the cross plate (801). The side wall of the cross plate (801) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1) with the anti-stab pad (802). The upper end of the cross plate (801) is provided with a fifth groove (803). The inner wall of the fifth groove (803) is attached to the fixing plate (804) by magnetic adsorption. The upper end of the fixing plate (804) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (805).

5. The improved sharps container according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cover plate (3) has a fourth groove (7) on its side wall, and the pulley (512) is slidably disposed on the inner wall of the fourth groove (7).

6. The improved sharps container according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip pad (9) is fixed to the lower end of the box (1).

7. The improved sharps container according to claim 2, characterized in that: The box body (1), the inlet (2) and the cover (3) are made of high-strength plastic.