Coating mechanism for artificial leather processing and shaping

By designing a coating mechanism with adjustable guide roller spacing and brush plate, the problems of uneven coating and time-consuming and labor-intensive coating of artificial leather in the existing technology have been solved, achieving efficient coating of artificial leather of different thicknesses and meeting environmental protection requirements.

CN223642130UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09ANHUI BAUHINIA NEW MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423048235.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing roller coating mechanisms for artificial leather processing are difficult to adjust in height, cannot adapt to coating artificial leather of different thicknesses, and the coating application is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

Method used

A coating mechanism including a mounting frame, a brush plate, a movable guide roller, and a fixed guide roller is designed. The spacing between the guide rollers is adjusted by a limiting guide block and a threaded rod, and the uniform coating and continuous application of paint are achieved by combining the brush plate and a return spring.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform coating of artificial leather of different thicknesses, improves coating efficiency, reduces paint waste, and meets the requirements of conservation and environmental protection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of artificial leather processing, in particular to a coating mechanism for artificial leather processing and shaping, which comprises a mounting frame, the top surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a base of a pump body, the end part of an output pipe of the pump body penetrates through the top surface of a storage box, and a discharge hole is formed in the bottom surface of the storage box. According to the coating mechanism for artificial leather processing and shaping, the pump body is started to enable coating to be conveyed into the storage box to be pressurized, then the coating is discharged through the clamping blocks to wet the surface of the brush plate, the bottom surface of the brush plate makes contact with the surface of the movable guide roller, and the brush plate is arranged on the movable guide roller. And the end of the fixed guide roller is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the side plate of the mounting frame, and when the artificial leather is wound around the surfaces of the movable guide roller and the fixed guide roller, the surface of the artificial leather is coated with the coating on the surface of the movable guide roller.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to artificial leather processing technical field, concretely is a kind of coating mechanism for artificial leather processing setting. BACKGROUND

[0002] The finishing of artificial leather is mainly divided into brushing, spraying and roll coating, the brushing process is low in efficiency, and the surface is uneven, which greatly affects the quality grade of finished products, spraying is rotary spraying by multiple nozzles, which causes waste of paint and does not meet the requirements of saving and environmental protection, therefore, the finishing of artificial leather is mostly processed by roll coating.

[0003] However, in the prior art, most of the roll-type straight coating mechanisms for artificial leather processing have difficulty in adjusting the height of the coating roller, which is not convenient for finishing artificial leather of different thicknesses, and the transition roller has different effects on the paint. The existing coating device needs to constantly smear the paint on the surface of the roller cylinder when coating the surface of artificial leather, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0004] Therefore, we need a coating mechanism for artificial leather processing setting to solve the problem of existing artificial leather processing setting coating, and to realize the coating of artificial leather of different thicknesses. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a coating mechanism for artificial leather processing setting to solve the problem of existing artificial leather processing setting coating in the background art, and to realize the coating of artificial leather of different thicknesses.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a coating mechanism for artificial leather processing setting, comprising a mounting frame, the top surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the bottom of the pump body, the output pipe end of the pump body penetrates the top surface of the storage box, the bottom surface of the storage box is provided with a discharge hole, the inside of the mounting frame is provided with a brush plate, the bottom end of the brush plate contacts the surface of the movable guide roller, the end of the rotating rod of the movable guide roller is fixedly connected with the surface of the limiting guide block, the surface of the limiting guide block is movably connected with the surface of the limiting guide groove, the limiting guide groove is provided in the inner surface of the side plate of the mounting frame, the inside of the limiting guide block is threadedly connected with the surface of the threaded rod, the end of the fixed guide roller is fixedly connected with the top surface of the workbench.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting guide groove is arranged in a "concave" shape, the surface of the limiting guide groove closely abuts the surface of the limiting guide block, the limiting guide block is provided in two, and the two limiting guide blocks are symmetrically arranged along the center point of the mounting frame.

[0008] Preferably, the inner top surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the top end of a guide rod, the surface of the guide rod is movably connected with the inner part of a fixed block, the surface of the fixed block is provided with a mounting clamping groove, the surface of the mounting clamping groove is clamped with the surface of a clamping block, the surface of the clamping block is fixedly connected with the end surface of a brush fixing frame, the inner part of the brush fixing frame is fixedly connected with the surface of a brush plate, and the top surface of the brush plate is provided with a storage groove.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the guide rod is provided with an integrally-formed limiting disc, and the outer surface of the guide rod is sleeved with a reset spring. By arranging the integrally-formed limiting disc at the bottom of the guide rod and arranging the reset spring on the surface of the guide rod, the fixed block can automatically move downwards along the surface of the guide rod through the elastic force of the reset spring, so that the brush plate driven by the fixed block can continuously abut against the surface of the movable guide roller, thereby continuously applying paint to the surface of the movable guide roller.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting clamping groove is arranged in a "convex" shape, the surface of the mounting clamping groove is tightly attached to the surface of the clamping block, the clamping block is provided with two, and the two clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged along the center point of the brush fixing frame.

[0011] Preferably, the movable guide roller and the fixed guide roller have the same length, and the center shafts of the movable guide roller and the fixed guide roller are arranged on the same vertical plane.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the bottom surface of the brush plate contacts the surface of the movable guide roller, so that the brush plate uniformly applies paint to the surface of the movable guide roller, the end part of the fixed guide roller is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the side plate of the mounting frame, when the artificial leather is wound around the surfaces of the movable guide roller and the fixed guide roller, the paint on the surface of the movable guide roller is applied to the surface of the artificial leather, the brush plate driven by the fixed block can continuously abut against the surface of the movable guide roller, thereby continuously applying paint to the surface of the movable guide roller, and the problem of coating in artificial leather processing and shaping is further solved, and artificial leather processing and coating of different thicknesses can also be realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a whole three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model structure;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a top view schematic view of the utility model structure mounting frame;

[0015] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 It is a structure section view at A-A;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a connection schematic view of the movable guide roller and the fixed guide roller;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a connection schematic view of the brush fixing frame and the brush plate;

[0018] Figure 6 For Figure 5 Enlarged view of the middle A.

[0019] In the figure: workbench 1, mounting frame 2, pump body 3, storage box 4, movable guide roller 5, fixed guide roller 6, limiting guide groove 7, limiting guide block 8, guide rod 9, fixed block 10, brush fixing frame 11, brush plate 12, clamping block 13, threaded rod 14, storage groove 15, mounting clamping groove 16, discharge hole 17, reset spring 18. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme of the utility model to carry out clearly, completely describe, and the advantage is more clear and clear, the following combining the drawings to the utility model embodiment carries out further detailed explanation. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments, only to explain the embodiments of the utility model, and not for limiting the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without making creative labor are within the scope of the utility model protection.

[0021] Embodiment one

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-6The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of coating mechanism for artificial leather processing shaping, including installation frame 2, the top surface of installation frame 2 is fixedly connected the base of pump body 3, the output pipe end portion of pump body 3 is penetrated to the top surface of storage box 4, the bottom surface of storage box 4 is equipped with discharge hole 17, the inside of installation frame 2 is provided with brush plate 12, the bottom end of brush plate 12 contacts the surface of movable guide roller 5, the end portion of movable guide roller 5 is fixedly connected the surface of limiting guide block 8, the surface of limiting guide block 8 is movably connected the surface of limiting guide groove 7, limiting guide groove 7 is equipped in the inner surface of the side plate of installation frame 2, the inside of limiting guide block 8 is threadedly connected the surface of threaded rod 14, the end of fixed guide roller 6 is fixedly connected the inner surface of the side plate of installation frame 2, the top surface of workbench 1 is fixedly connected the bottom end of installation frame 2, by starting pump body 3, so that coating is delivered to the inside of storage box 4 pressurization, then by clamping block 13, the surface of wet brush plate 12 is discharged, by the bottom surface of brush plate 12 contacts the surface of movable guide roller 5, so that brush plate 12 is evenly coated with movable guide roller 5 The surface of coating is applied, the end of fixed guide roller 6 is fixedly connected the inner surface of the side plate of installation frame 2, when artificial leather is wound through the surface of movable guide roller 5 and fixed guide roller 6, so that the surface of movable guide roller 5 is coated with artificial leather surface, by the surface of threaded rod 14 is threadedly connected the inside of limiting guide block 8, the end of fixed guide roller 6 is fixedly connected the inner surface of the side plate of installation frame 2, when knob threaded rod 14 is made limiting guide block 8 in the inside of limiting guide groove 7 can move up and down, so that the position of movable guide roller 5 in the inside of installation frame 2 can be adjusted, so the distance between movable guide roller 5 and fixed guide roller 6 can be adjusted according to the thickness of artificial leather.

[0023] Example two

[0024] Refer to the attached Figures 1 to 6 , on the basis of example one, in order to can brush plate 12 is detached from the inside of installation frame 2, the inner top surface of installation frame 2 is fixedly connected the top end of guide rod 9, the surface of guide rod 9 is movably connected the inside of fixed block 10, the surface of fixed block 10 is equipped with installation clamping groove 16, the surface of installation clamping groove 16 is clamped the surface of clamping block 13, the surface of clamping block 13 is fixedly connected the end surface of brush fixed frame 11, the inside of brush fixed frame 11 is fixedly connected the surface of brush plate 12, the top surface of brush plate 12 is equipped with storage recess 15;

[0025] The top end of the guide rod 9 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the mounting frame 2, the surface of the guide rod 9 is movably connected to the inside of the fixing block 10, and the surface of the clamping block 13 is clamped to the surface of the mounting groove 16, so that the brush fixing frame 11 is stably mounted in the inside of the mounting frame 2, and the brush plate 12 can be stably mounted in the inside of the mounting frame 2. On the contrary, the brush plate 12 can be dismounted from the inside of the mounting frame 2. The top surface of the brush plate 12 is provided with a storage groove 15, and the paint discharged from the discharge hole 17 is stored in the storage groove 15, so as to wet the brush plate 12.

[0026] Embodiment three

[0027] Refer to the attached drawings Figures 1 to 6 On the basis of the embodiment two, in order to continuously apply paint to the surface of the movable guide roller 5, the bottom of the guide rod 9 is provided with an integrally formed limiting disc, and the outer surface of the guide rod 9 is sleeved with a return spring 18.

[0028] By providing an integrally formed limiting disc at the bottom of the guide rod 9 and a return spring 18 on the surface of the guide rod 9, the fixing block 10 can automatically move downward along the surface of the guide rod 9 by the elastic force of the return spring 18. Therefore, the brush plate 12 driven by the fixing block 10 can continuously abut against the surface of the movable guide roller 5, so as to continuously apply paint to the surface of the movable guide roller 5.

[0029] In actual use, the paint is delivered to the inside of the storage box 4 by starting the pump body 3 to pressurize, and then the surface of the wet brush plate 12 is discharged by the clamping block 13, the bottom surface of the brush plate 12 is contacted with the surface of the movable guide roller 5, so that the brush plate 12 uniformly coats the surface of the movable guide roller 5, the end of the fixed guide roller 6 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the side plate of the mounting frame 2, and when the artificial leather is wound around the surfaces of the movable guide roller 5 and the fixed guide roller 6, the surface of the movable guide roller 5 is coated with paint to coat the surface of the artificial leather, the surface of the threaded rod 14 is screwed into the inside of the limiting guide block 8, the surface of the limiting guide block 8 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod of the movable guide roller 5, and when the knob threaded rod 14 is rotated, the limiting guide block 8 can move up and down in the limiting guide groove 7, so that the position of the movable guide roller 5 in the mounting frame 2 can be adjusted, and therefore the distance between the movable guide roller 5 and the fixed guide roller 6 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the artificial leather, the top end of the guide rod 9 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the mounting frame 2, the surface of the guide rod 9 is movably connected to the inside of the fixed block 10, and then the surface of the clamping block 13 is clamped to the surface of the mounting clamping groove 16, so that the brush fixing frame 11 is stably mounted in the mounting frame 2, and the brush plate 12 can be stably mounted in the mounting frame 2, and on the contrary, the brush plate 12 can be dismounted from the inside of the mounting frame 2, the storage recess 15 is formed in the top surface of the brush plate 12, the paint discharged from the discharge hole 17 is stored in the storage recess 15 to facilitate wetting the brush plate 12, the limiting disc is integrally formed at the bottom of the guide rod 9, and the reset spring 18 is arranged on the surface of the guide rod 9, so that the fixed block 10 can automatically move downward along the surface of the guide rod 9 by the elastic force of the reset spring 18, and therefore the brush plate 12 driven by the fixed block 10 can continuously abut against the surface of the movable guide roller 5, so that the surface of the movable guide roller 5 is continuously coated with paint.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A coating mechanism for processing and shaping artificial leather, comprising a mounting frame (2), characterized in that: The top surface of the mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected to the base of the pump body (3). The end of the output pipe of the pump body (3) passes through the top surface of the storage box (4). The bottom surface of the storage box (4) is provided with a discharge hole (17). The inside of the mounting frame (2) is provided with a brush plate (12). The bottom end of the brush plate (12) contacts the surface of the movable guide roller (5). The rotating rod end of the movable guide roller (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting guide block (8). The surface of the limiting guide block (8) is movably connected to the surface of the limiting guide groove (7). The limiting guide groove (7) is opened on the inner surface of the side plate of the mounting frame (2). The inside of the limiting guide block (8) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (14). The inner surface of the side plate of the mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed guide roller (6). The bottom end of the mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the workbench (1).

2. The coating mechanism for processing and shaping artificial leather according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting guide groove (7) is arranged in a "U" shape. The surface of the limiting guide groove (7) is close to the surface of the limiting guide block (8). There are two limiting guide blocks (8), and the two limiting guide blocks (8) are symmetrically arranged along the center point of the mounting frame (2).

3. The coating mechanism for processing and shaping artificial leather according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the guide rod (9) is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the mounting frame (2). The surface of the guide rod (9) is movably connected to the inside of the fixing block (10). The surface of the fixing block (10) is provided with a mounting slot (16). The surface of the mounting slot (16) is engaged with the surface of the card block (13). The surface of the card block (13) is fixedly connected to the end face of the brush fixing frame (11). The inside of the brush fixing frame (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the brush plate (12). The top surface of the brush plate (12) is provided with a material storage groove (15).

4. A coating mechanism for processing and shaping artificial leather according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the guide rod (9) is provided with an integrally formed limiting plate, and the outer surface of the guide rod (9) is fitted with a reset spring (18).

5. A coating mechanism for processing and shaping artificial leather according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting slot (16) is convex in shape. The surface of the mounting slot (16) is in close contact with the surface of the card block (13). There are two card blocks (13), and the two card blocks (13) are symmetrically arranged along the center point of the brush fixing frame (11).

6. A coating mechanism for processing and shaping artificial leather according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable guide roller (5) and the fixed guide roller (6) have the same length, and their central axes are set on the same vertical plane.