Rice production device with residue removal function
By introducing an automatic cleaning mechanism into the rice production equipment, the problem of filter plate clogging caused by filter residue accumulation has been solved, and continuous and efficient rice residue removal has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422964669.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
In existing rice residue removal devices, filter plates are clogged due to filter residue buildup, affecting filtration efficiency.
A rice production device including an automatic cleaning mechanism was designed. The device is connected to the motor of the conveying mechanism via a drive linkage, so that the cleaning component moves back and forth along the filter plate under the drive of the motor to clean the filter residue.
It effectively solves the problem of filter hole clogging caused by filter residue accumulation after a period of use, ensuring the continuous and efficient removal of rice residue.
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Figure CN223642264U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to rice production processing technical field, concretely is a rice production device with the effect of removing slag. BACKGROUND
[0002] Rice is a genus of cereal crops, and the representative species is rice. The fruit of rice is rice grain. After the husk of rice grain is removed, it is called brown rice. After the bran layer of brown rice is removed, it is rice. Before the husk of rice grain is removed, a process of removing slag is performed to prevent slag from affecting the quality of rice in subsequent processes. The existing rice slag removal places the rice on a conveyor belt, and a filter plate is provided at the end of the conveyor belt. When the rice is conveyed to the filter plate by the conveyor belt, the slag in the rice is filtered and removed through the filter holes on the filter plate. The rice with slag removed is collected by workers for subsequent work.
[0003] According to the search, the patent document with the publication number CN220554775U discloses a rice slag removal device. The device improves the slag removal effect of rice by setting three layers of filter plates for grading filtration. However, the filter plate in the device does not have a cleaning component, which causes the filter holes to be blocked due to the accumulation of slag after a period of use, affecting the filtration and slag removal effect of rice.
[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a rice production device with slag removal function to eliminate the drawbacks of existing devices. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a rice production device with slag removal function to solve the problems in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A rice production device with slag removal function, comprising a rack, the rack comprising a first set of support legs and a second set of support legs, the second set of support legs being provided on one side of the first set of support legs, the first set of support legs having a conveying mechanism provided at the upper end, the conveying mechanism having a drying mechanism provided at the upper end, the second set of support legs having a slag removal mechanism provided at the upper end, the slag removal mechanism having a vibration mechanism provided at the bottom, and the slag removal mechanism having an automatic cleaning mechanism provided thereon.
[0008] Based on the above technical scheme, the utility model further provides the following optional technical scheme:
[0009] In an optional scheme, the first group of support legs is provided with a connecting plate, the conveying mechanism comprises a transmission belt and a motor, the transmission belt is sleeved on a roller, the roller is provided with a connecting shaft at both ends, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the connecting plate, the motor is fixed outside the first group of support legs, the motor output end is connected with the connecting shaft, a first belt pulley is arranged on the connecting shaft connected with the motor, a belt is arranged on the first belt pulley, first baffles are arranged on both sides of the transmission belt, and the first baffles are fixed on the connecting plate.
[0010] In an optional scheme, the drying mechanism comprises a mounting plate and a drying lamp, the lower end of the mounting plate is provided with a support column, the lower end of the support column is fixed on the top end of the first group of support legs, and the drying lamp is fixed on the lower surface of the mounting plate.
[0011] In an optional scheme, the slag removing mechanism comprises a filter plate, the filter plate is arranged in the mounting groove on the upper end of the second group of support legs on both sides, the filter plate is provided with filter holes on one side close to the conveying mechanism, second baffles are arranged on both sides of the filter plate, a third baffle is arranged on one end of the filter plate close to the conveying mechanism, a receiving box is arranged below the range of filter holes of the filter plate, and a slag receiving box is arranged below the end of the filter plate.
[0012] In an optional scheme, the vibrating mechanism comprises a first spring and a driving shaft, the first spring is arranged in a mounting groove, a fixed column penetrating through the filter plate is arranged in the mounting groove, the first spring is sleeved outside the fixed column, the first spring is arranged above and below the filter plate, the driving shaft is arranged at the lower end of the filter plate on the side close to the conveying mechanism, the driving shaft is rotatably connected with the first group of support legs at both ends, an oval protrusion is arranged in the middle of the driving shaft, a second belt pulley is arranged on the side of the driving shaft close to the motor, and the second belt pulley is arranged at the lower end of the belt.
[0013] In an optional scheme, the automatic cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning assembly, a guide assembly and a driving assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises a guide rail, a sliding block, a cleaning rod and a cleaning brush, the guide rail is fixed outside the second group of support legs, the sliding block is slidably arranged on the guide rail, the cleaning rod is arranged at the top end of the sliding block, the cleaning rod is connected with the sliding block through a second spring, the cleaning brush is fixed at the lower end of the cleaning rod, the guide assembly is arranged at both ends of the cleaning rod, and the driving assembly is connected with the sliding block.
[0014] In an optional scheme, the guide assembly comprises a guide plate and an annular guide groove, the guide plate is fixed outside the guide rail, the annular guide groove is arranged inside the guide plate, rollers are arranged at both ends of the cleaning rod and in the annular guide groove, and a sliding groove is arranged on the guide plate on the side close to the driving assembly.
[0015] In an alternative: the driving assembly includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with the sliding block, the other end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with the second connecting rod, and the other end of the second connecting rod is fixed to one end of the connecting shaft connected with the motor.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0017] The utility model discloses a automatic cleaning mechanism is set up, and through the motor of drive connecting rod and conveying mechanism is connected, make cleaning assembly under the driving of motor along filter plate reciprocating motion, clean the filter residue accumulated on the filter plate, solved the problem that the filter hole is blocked due to the accumulation of filter residue after the filter plate is used for a period of time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is structural schematic diagram of one side of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is structural schematic diagram of the other side of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 It is structural schematic diagram of conveying mechanism and drying mechanism in the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 It is structural schematic diagram of residue removal mechanism and vibrating mechanism in the utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 It is structural schematic diagram of automatic cleaning mechanism in the utility model.
[0023] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS DETAILED DESCRIPTION of Embodiments
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and examples.
[0025] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 A rice production device with slag removal function, comprising a rack 100, a conveying mechanism 200, a drying mechanism 300, a slag removal mechanism 400, a vibrating mechanism 500 and an automatic cleaning mechanism 600, the rack 100 comprises a first set of supporting legs 101 and a second set of supporting legs 103, the second set of supporting legs 103 is arranged on one side of the first set of supporting legs 101, the first set of supporting legs 101 is provided with the conveying mechanism 200 at the upper end, the conveying mechanism 200 is provided with the drying mechanism 300 at the upper end, the second set of supporting legs 103 is provided with the slag removal mechanism 400 at the upper end, the slag removal mechanism 400 is provided with the vibrating mechanism 500 at the bottom, the slag removal mechanism 400 is provided with the automatic cleaning mechanism 600, when in use, the rice is spread on the conveying mechanism 200, the rice moves forward along the conveying mechanism 200, and is dried by the drying mechanism 300, then the rice is filtered by the filter plate 401 on the slag removal mechanism 400 and falls into the receiving box 700 below, the slag in the rice is left on the filter plate 401, and is swept to one end of the filter plate 401 by the automatic cleaning mechanism 600, and is collected by the slag receiving box 800 arranged at the end of the filter plate 401, when the rice is filtered, the filter plate 401 is vibrated up and down by the vibrating mechanism 500, so that the filtering effect is improved.
[0026] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 The first set of supporting legs 101 is provided with a connecting plate 102, the conveying mechanism 200 comprises a transmission belt 201 and a motor 204, the transmission belt 201 is sleeved on the roller shaft 202, the roller shaft 202 is provided with a connecting shaft 203 at both ends, the connecting shaft 203 is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 102, the motor 204 is fixed outside the first set of supporting legs 101, the output end of the motor 204 is connected with the connecting shaft 203, the connecting shaft 203 connected with the motor 204 is provided with a first belt pulley 205, the first belt pulley 205 is provided with a belt 206, the transmission belt 201 is provided with a first baffle 207 on both sides, and the first baffle 207 is fixed on the connecting plate 102, when in use, the roller shaft 202 is driven to rotate by the motor 204, so that the transmission belt 201 is driven to rotate around the roller shaft 202, and the first baffle 207 can prevent the rice on the transmission belt 201 from scattering from both sides.
[0027] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 3As shown in the drawings, the drying mechanism 300 includes a mounting plate 301 and a drying lamp 302, the lower end of the mounting plate 301 is provided with a support column 303, the lower end of the support column 303 is fixed to the top end of the first set of support legs 101, the drying lamp 302 is fixed to the lower surface of the mounting plate 301, in use, when the rice slowly advances along the conveying belt 201, the rice is dried by the drying lamp 302.
[0028] In one embodiment, as shown in the drawings, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown in the drawings, the slag removal mechanism 400 includes a filter plate 401, the filter plate 401 is provided on both sides in the mounting slot 104 on the upper end of the second set of support legs 103, the filter plate 401 is provided with a filter hole 402 on the side close to the conveying mechanism 200, the filter plate 401 is provided with a second baffle 403 on both sides, the filter plate 401 is provided with a third baffle 404 on the end close to the conveying mechanism 200, the filter plate 401 is provided with a receiving box 700 below the range of the filter hole 402, and the filter plate 401 is provided with a slag receiving box 800 below the end, in use, when the rice falls on the filter plate 401, the rice is filtered to the lower side through the filter hole 402, and the slag in the rice is left on the filter plate, and the rice falling through the filter hole 402 falls into the receiving box 700.
[0029] In one embodiment, as shown in the drawings, Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown in the drawings, the vibration mechanism 500 includes a first spring 502 and a driving shaft 503, the first spring 502 is provided in the mounting slot 104, the mounting slot 104 is provided with a fixed column 501 penetrating through the filter plate 401, the first spring 502 is sleeved outside the fixed column 501, the first spring 502 is provided above and below the filter plate 401, the driving shaft 503 is provided at the lower end of the side of the filter plate 401 close to the conveying mechanism 200, the driving shaft 503 is rotatably connected to the first set of support legs 101 at both ends, the driving shaft 503 is provided with an oval protrusion 504 in the middle, the driving shaft 503 is provided with a second belt pulley 505 on the side close to the motor 204, and the second belt pulley 505 is provided at the lower end of the belt 206, in use, the motor 204 drives the roller 202 to rotate at the same time, and drives the belt 206 to rotate, thereby driving the driving shaft 503 to rotate, when the driving shaft 503 rotates, the oval protrusion 504 will intermittently lift the filter plate 401, thereby achieving the effect of vibrating the filter plate 401.
[0030] In one embodiment, as shown in the drawings, Figure 5As shown, the automatic cleaning mechanism 600 includes a cleaning component, a guiding component, and a driving component. The cleaning component includes a guide rail 601, a slider 602, a cleaning rod 604, and a cleaning brush 605. The guide rail 601 is fixed to the outside of the second set of support legs 103. The slider 602 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 601. The cleaning rod 604 is located at the top of the slider 602 and is connected to the slider 602 by a second spring 603. The cleaning brush 605 is fixed to the lower end of the cleaning rod 604. The guiding component is located at both ends of the cleaning rod 604. The driving component is connected to the slider 602. In use, the driving component drives the cleaning component to reciprocate along the guiding component, causing the cleaning brush 605 to clean the filter plate 401 and push the slag on the filter plate 401 into the slag receiving box 800 at the end of the filter plate 401.
[0031] In one embodiment, such as Figure 5 As shown, the guiding assembly includes a guide plate 607 and an annular guide groove 608. The guide plate 607 is fixed to the outside of the guide rail 601, and the annular guide groove 608 is located inside the guide plate 607. The cleaning rod 604 has rollers 606 at both ends, which are located inside the annular guide groove 608. The guide plate 607 on the side near the driving assembly has a sliding groove 609. In use, the cleaning assembly moves up and down by moving the rollers 606 along the annular guide groove 608. When the cleaning assembly moves from the slag receiving box 800 side to the conveying mechanism 200 side, the cleaning rod 604 will gradually move upward, causing the cleaning brush 605 to leave the surface of the filter plate 401. When the cleaning assembly reaches the conveying mechanism 200 side, the cleaning rod 604 will move downward, causing the cleaning brush 605 to contact the surface of the filter plate 401. Then, when the cleaning assembly moves from the conveying mechanism 200 side to the slag receiving box 800 side, the cleaning brush 605 will always remain in contact with the surface of the filter plate 401.
[0032] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the drive assembly includes a first link 610 and a second link 611. One end of the first link 610 is rotatably connected to the slider 602, and the other end of the first link 610 is rotatably connected to the second link 611. The other end of the second link 611 is fixed to one end of the connecting shaft 203 connected to the motor 204. In use, the motor 204 drives the roller 202 to rotate, which in turn drives the second link 611 to rotate at the same time, thereby driving the slider 602 to slide back and forth along the guide rail 601 through the first link 610.
[0033] The above embodiment discloses a rice production device with slag removal function. In use, the motor 204 is started to make the conveyor belt 201 rotate, and then rice is spread on the conveyor belt 201. The rice moves slowly forward along the conveyor belt 201. At the same time, the drying lamp 302 is turned on to dry the rice. The rice falls onto the filter plate 401 through the drying lamp 302. The vibration mechanism 500 drives the filter plate 401 to vibrate, so that the rice falls into the receiving box 700 at the lower end through the filter holes 402 on the filter plate 401. The slag in the rice remains on the filter plate 401 and is pushed into the slag receiving box 800 at the end of the filter plate 401 by the cleaning brush 605.
[0034] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A rice production device with slag removal function, comprising a frame (100), the frame (100) comprising a first set of support legs (101) and a second set of support legs (103), the second set of support legs (103) being disposed on one side of the first set of support legs (101), characterized in that, The first set of support legs (101) is provided with a conveying mechanism (200) at its upper end, and a drying mechanism (300) is provided at its upper end. The second set of support legs (103) is provided with a slag removal mechanism (400) at its upper end, and a vibration mechanism (500) is provided at the bottom of the slag removal mechanism (400). An automatic cleaning mechanism (600) is provided on the slag removal mechanism (400). The automatic cleaning mechanism (600) includes a cleaning component, a guiding component, and a driving component. The cleaning component includes a guide rail (601) and a slider (602). The cleaning rod (604) and cleaning brush (605) are provided. The guide rail (601) is fixed on the outside of the second set of support legs (103). The slider (602) is slidably disposed on the guide rail (601). The cleaning rod (604) is disposed at the top of the slider (602). The cleaning rod (604) and the slider (602) are connected by a second spring (603). The cleaning brush (605) is fixed at the lower end of the cleaning rod (604). The guide assembly is disposed at both ends of the cleaning rod (604). The drive assembly is connected to the slider (602).
2. The rice production device with slag removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first set of support legs (101) is provided with a connecting plate (102). The conveying mechanism (200) includes a conveyor belt (201) and a motor (204). The conveyor belt (201) is sleeved on the roller (202). The roller (202) is provided with connecting shafts (203) at both ends. The connecting shafts (203) are rotatably connected to the connecting plate (102). The motor (204) is fixed on the outside of the first set of support legs (101). The output end of the motor (204) is connected to the connecting shaft (203). The connecting shaft (203) connected to the motor (204) is provided with a first pulley (205). The first pulley (205) is provided with a belt (206). The conveyor belt (201) is provided with first baffles (207) on both sides. The first baffles (207) are fixed on the connecting plate (102).
3. A rice production device with slag removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drying mechanism (300) includes a mounting plate (301) and a drying lamp (302). The lower end of the mounting plate (301) is provided with a support column (303). The lower end of the support column (303) is fixed to the top of the first set of support legs (101). The drying lamp (302) is fixed to the lower surface of the mounting plate (301).
4. A rice production device with slag removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slag removal mechanism (400) includes a filter plate (401). The filter plate (401) is provided in the mounting groove (104) at the upper end of the second set of support legs (103) on both sides. The filter plate (401) is provided with filter holes (402) on one half of the side near the conveying mechanism (200). The filter plate (401) is provided with second baffles (403) on both sides. The filter plate (401) is provided with a third baffle (404) at one end near the conveying mechanism (200). A receiving box (700) is provided below the area of the filter holes (402) on the filter plate (401). A slag receiving box (800) is provided below the end of the filter plate (401).
5. A rice production device with slag removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vibration mechanism (500) includes a first spring (502) and a drive shaft (503). The first spring (502) is located in a mounting groove (104). A fixed post (501) penetrating the filter plate (401) is provided in the mounting groove (104). The first spring (502) is sleeved on the outside of the fixed post (501). The first spring (502) is located above and below the filter plate (401). The drive shaft (503) is located at the lower end of the filter plate (401) on the side near the conveying mechanism (200). Both ends of the drive shaft (503) are rotatably connected to the first set of support legs (101). An elliptical protrusion (504) is provided in the middle of the drive shaft (503). A second pulley (505) is provided on the side of the drive shaft (503) near the motor (204). The second pulley (505) is located at the lower end of the belt (206).
6. A rice production device with slag removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guiding assembly includes a guide plate (607) and an annular guide groove (608). The guide plate (607) is fixed on the outside of the guide rail (601), and the annular guide groove (608) is located on the inside of the guide plate (607). The cleaning rod (604) has rollers (606) at both ends, and the rollers (606) are located in the annular guide groove (608). The guide plate (607) on the side near the driving assembly has a sliding groove (609).
7. A rice production device with slag removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a first link (610) and a second link (611). One end of the first link (610) is rotatably connected to the slider (602), and the other end of the first link (610) is rotatably connected to the second link (611). The other end of the second link (611) is fixed to one end of the connecting shaft (203) connected to the motor (204).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rice deslagging device
CN220554775U