Feeding structure of drum screen
By introducing a moving seat, buffer pad, and compression spring into the feeding structure of the cylindrical screen, the gravitational potential energy of the ore is absorbed, solving the problem of easy screen damage, extending screen life, and improving screening efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423102058.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing cylindrical screen feeding structure is prone to damage to the screen mesh when the ore falls during the ore screening process, resulting in a shortened screen mesh life.
A feeding structure for a cylindrical screen was designed. The moving seat absorbs the gravitational potential energy of the ore, and the combination of buffer pads and compression springs reduces the direct impact on the screen. Combined with a vibrating motor, the screen vibrates for screening.
It extends the service life of the screen, improves screening efficiency, reduces dust during the screening process, and ensures the screening effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223642268U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a feeding structure for a cylindrical screen, belonging to the field of cylindrical screen technology. Background Technology
[0002] Minerals refer to all natural mineral or rock resources buried underground that can be used by humans. Minerals can be divided into categories such as metals, non-metals, and combustible organics. They are non-renewable resources. After mining, minerals need to be crushed and screened. A cylindrical screen is a type of mechanical equipment commonly used in mineral screening.
[0003] Chinese patent CN215784804U proposes a feeding structure for a mining cylindrical screen, which uses a first screen in conjunction with a second screen to screen ore, thereby improving screening efficiency. However, in actual use, the ore falls through the feeding conveyor belt and hits the screen surface. Since the ore itself is hard and heavy, it will cause some deformation and damage to the screen, reducing the screen's service life and making it less practical. There is an urgent need for a feeding structure for a cylindrical screen to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a feeding structure for a cylindrical screen to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. The present utility model has a reasonable structure. Before the ore falls onto the screen, the gravitational potential energy of the ore can be absorbed by the movable seat, thereby avoiding damage to the screen by the ore, extending the service life of the screen, and making it highly practical.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a feeding structure for a cylindrical screen, comprising a screening chamber, a feeding cylinder, a control panel, a screen, a vibrating motor, a movable seat, a compression spring, a first fixed seat, and a second fixed seat. The feeding cylinder is welded to the upper end face of the screening chamber, a movable seat is provided inside the feeding cylinder, a control panel is installed on the front end face of the screening chamber, a screen is provided inside the screening chamber, a vibrating motor is provided above the screen, a first fixed seat is provided inside the screening chamber, a second fixed seat is provided above the first fixed seat, and a compression spring is provided between the first fixed seat and the second fixed seat.
[0006] Furthermore, the screening chamber has a cavity inside, the screen is placed inside the cavity, the right end of the screening chamber has a slot, and the screen is tilted towards the slot.
[0007] Furthermore, a vibration frame is welded to the upper surface of the screen, the vibration frame is in the shape of a gate, the vibration motor is installed on the upper surface of the vibration frame, and the control panel is electrically connected to the vibration motor through wires.
[0008] Furthermore, a mounting bracket is provided on the lower end face of the first fixed base, and the front and rear ends of the mounting bracket are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening chamber by fixing bolts.
[0009] Furthermore, the second fixed seat is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the movable seat by fixing bolts, and a buffer pad is bonded to the upper end face of the movable seat. The buffer pad is made of wear-resistant rubber.
[0010] Furthermore, a fixing sleeve is provided on the upper end face of the first fixing seat, and a sliding sleeve is provided on the lower end face of the second fixing seat, wherein the sliding sleeve slides tightly along the inner wall of the fixing sleeve.
[0011] Furthermore, the compression spring is sleeved on the outside of the fixed sleeve and the sliding sleeve, and spring seats are provided at both ends of the compression spring. The compression spring is fixedly connected to the first fixed seat and the second fixed seat through the spring seats.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The feeding structure of this utility model for a cylindrical screen, due to the addition of a movable seat, a buffer pad, a first fixed seat, a second fixed seat, and a compression spring, allows the ore to be screened to fall onto the movable seat and impact the buffer pad first when it enters the feeding cylinder through an external conveying device. Under the gravity of the ore, the movable seat drives the second fixed seat and the sliding sleeve to move downward along the inner wall of the fixed sleeve, compressing the compression spring. Simultaneously, as the movable seat moves downward, the connection between the feeding cylinder and the cavity is no longer blocked. The ore enters the cavity through the left side of the movable seat and falls onto the surface of the screen. Subsequently, the vibration motor is turned on and drives the inclined screen to vibrate through the vibration frame. Under vibration, the ore is screened to remove fine soil impurities and discharged from the slot. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding structure of a cylindrical screen according to the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding structure of a cylindrical screen according to this utility model from another perspective;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the feeding structure of a cylindrical screen according to the present invention.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the feeding structure of a cylindrical screen according to this utility model from another perspective.
[0018] In the diagram: 1-screening chamber, 11-grooving, 12-cavity, 2-feed cylinder, 3-control panel, 4-screen, 5-vibration motor, 51-vibration frame, 6-moving seat, 61-buffer pad, 7-compression spring, 71-spring seat, 8-first fixed seat, 81-fixed sleeve, 82-mounting bracket, 9-second fixed seat, 91-sliding sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0020] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a feeding structure for a cylindrical screen, including a screening chamber 1, a feeding cylinder 2, a control panel 3, a screen 4, a vibrating motor 5, a movable seat 6, a compression spring 7, a first fixed seat 8, and a second fixed seat 9. The feeding cylinder 2 is welded to the upper end face of the screening chamber 1, and the movable seat 6 is arranged inside the feeding cylinder 2. The control panel 3 is installed on the front end face of the screening chamber 1, the screen 4 is arranged inside the screening chamber 1, the vibrating motor 5 is arranged above the screen 4, the first fixed seat 8 is arranged inside the screening chamber 1, the second fixed seat 9 is arranged above the first fixed seat 8, and the compression spring 7 is arranged between the first fixed seat 8 and the second fixed seat 9. This design solves the problem that the screen of the original cylindrical screen is easily damaged and deformed by the ore during the ore screening process.
[0021] As the first embodiment of this utility model: a cavity 12 is provided inside the screening chamber 1. The space on the left side of the cavity 12 is larger than the space of the feed cylinder 2. This design allows the ore to fall from the left side of the feed cylinder 2 into the cavity 12. The screen 4 is set inside the cavity 12. A slot 11 is provided at the right end of the screening chamber 1. The screen 4 is inclined towards the slot 11. The inclined screen 4 facilitates the screening and guidance of the ore. A vibration frame 51 is welded to the upper end of the screen 4. The vibration frame 51 is U-shaped. The vibration motor 5 is installed on the upper end of the vibration frame 51. The vibration motor 5 can drive the screen 4 to vibrate through the vibration frame 51. The control panel 3 is electrically connected to the vibration motor 5 through wires. The control panel 3 can control the opening and closing of the vibration motor 5. A mounting bracket 82 is provided on the lower end of the first fixed seat 8. The front and rear ends of the mounting bracket 82 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening chamber 1 by fixing bolts. The mounting bracket 82 can fix the first fixed seat 8. The second fixed seat 9 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the movable seat 6 by fixing bolts. The movable seat 6 can drive the second fixed seat 9 to move together. A buffer pad 61 is bonded to the upper end face of the movable seat 6. The buffer pad 61 is made of wear-resistant rubber and can absorb the gravitational potential energy of the falling ore. A fixed sleeve 81 is provided on the upper end face of the first fixed seat 8, and a sliding sleeve 91 is provided on the lower end face of the second fixed seat 9. The sliding sleeve 91 slides tightly along the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 81. The fixed sleeve 81 and the sliding sleeve 91 make the movable seat 6 move more stably in the vertical direction. The compression spring 7 is sleeved on the outside of the fixed sleeve 81 and the sliding sleeve 91. The compression spring 7 can help the movable seat 6 return to its original position. Spring seats 71 are provided at both ends of the compression spring 7. The compression spring 7 is fixedly connected to the first fixed seat 8 and the second fixed seat 9 through the spring seats 71. The spring seats 71 can fix the position of the two ends of the compression spring 7.
[0022] As a second embodiment of this utility model: when there is no ore inside the feed cylinder 2, the movable seat 6, in conjunction with the buffer pad 61, seals the connection between the feed cylinder 2 and the screening chamber 1. When the ore to be screened enters the feed cylinder 2 through an external conveying device, the ore falls first onto the movable seat 6 and impacts the buffer pad 61. Under the gravity of the ore, the movable seat 6 drives the second fixed seat 9 and the sliding sleeve 91 to move downward along the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 81, compressing the spring 7. Simultaneously, as the movable seat 6 moves downward, the connection between the feed cylinder 2 and the cavity 12 is no longer blocked, and the ore enters through the left side of the movable seat 6. Inside the cavity 12, the ore falls onto the upper surface of the screen 4. Then, the vibrating motor 5 is turned on and drives the inclined screen 4 to vibrate through the vibrating frame 51. Under the vibration, the fine soil impurities of the ore are screened out and discharged from the slot 11. The user can fix the slot 11 to the collection equipment to facilitate the collection of ore. When there is no ore inside the feed cylinder 2, the sealing effect of the moving seat 6 can prevent the dust generated during screening from overflowing through the feed cylinder 2. The design of the cavity 12 ensures that the ore always falls to the leftmost end of the screen 4, thereby ensuring that the ore has sufficient travel during the screening process to ensure the screening effect.
[0023] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0024] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A feeding structure for a cylindrical screen, comprising a screening chamber, a feeding cylinder, a control panel, a screen, a vibrating motor, a movable base, a compression spring, a first fixed base, and a second fixed base, characterized in that: A feed cylinder is welded to the upper end face of the screening chamber. A movable seat is provided inside the feed cylinder. A control panel is installed on the front end face of the screening chamber. A screen is provided inside the screening chamber. A vibration motor is provided above the screen. A first fixed seat is provided inside the screening chamber. A second fixed seat is provided above the first fixed seat. A compression spring is provided between the first fixed seat and the second fixed seat.
2. The feeding structure of a cylindrical screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening chamber has a cavity inside, and the screen is placed inside the cavity. A slot is opened at the right end of the screening chamber, and the screen is tilted towards the slot.
3. The feeding structure of a cylindrical screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibration frame is welded to the upper surface of the screen. The vibration frame is U-shaped. The vibration motor is installed on the upper surface of the vibration frame. The control panel is electrically connected to the vibration motor through wires.
4. The feeding structure of a cylindrical screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end face of the first fixed seat is provided with a mounting frame, and the front and rear ends of the mounting frame are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening chamber by fixing bolts.
5. The feeding structure of a cylindrical screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fixed seat is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the movable seat by fixing bolts. A buffer pad is bonded to the upper end face of the movable seat. The buffer pad is made of wear-resistant rubber.
6. The feeding structure of a cylindrical screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end face of the first fixed base is provided with a fixed sleeve, and the lower end face of the second fixed base is provided with a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve sliding tightly along the inner wall of the fixed sleeve.
7. The feeding structure of a cylindrical screen according to claim 6, characterized in that: The compression spring is sleeved on the outside of the fixed sleeve and the sliding sleeve. Spring seats are provided at both ends of the compression spring. The compression spring is fixedly connected to the first fixed seat and the second fixed seat through the spring seats.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Feeding structure of mining drum screen
CN215784804U