Efficient skimming and mud scraping device
By designing a high-efficiency skimming and sludge scraping device, which utilizes a motor to drive a rotating drum and a sludge scraping drum, combined with a sliding rod and chute structure, the problem of uneven and time-consuming skimming is solved, achieving a high-efficiency, stable, time-saving, and labor-saving sludge scraping effect. Furthermore, the design of the storage port and sealing device improves production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520248428.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing slag skimmers require manual cleaning of accumulated iron filings and slag mixtures during blast furnace tapping, resulting in uneven cleaning, time-consuming and labor-intensive processes, and low efficiency.
A high-efficiency skimming and sludge scraping device was designed. It uses a motor to drive the rotating cylinder and the sludge scraping cylinder, combined with a sliding rod and chute structure to achieve efficient sludge scraping of the skimming body. Stability is ensured by fixing with T-shaped plates and bolts, and a storage port and sealing plate are provided to prevent sludge leakage.
It achieves efficient and uniform sludge scraping of the skimming body, reduces manual labor intensity, improves cleaning efficiency, and protects the environment through storage ports and sealing structures.
Smart Images

Figure CN223642439U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a skimming technology field, concretely is a high -efficient skimming and mud scraping device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The skimmer is an indispensable equipment for the blast furnace front work, is the place of slag and iron separation when tapping, and is a container for separating slag and iron during the blast furnace tapping process, which endures ablation and scouring of high-temperature slag and iron.
[0003] Since the skimmer is passed through by molten iron for a long time, a lot of mixed mud of iron chips and slag is accumulated inside, which needs to be taken down regularly by manual cleaning, but the manual cleaning is not uniform and sufficient, and is time-consuming and laborious, and the efficiency is not high, and the high -efficient skimming and mud scraping device is provided for solving the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a high -efficient skimming and mud scraping device, including the workbench, the top of the workbench is fixedly installed with the gantry, the inner side of the gantry is fixedly installed with the supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is movably clamped with the skimming body, the top of the gantry is fixedly installed with the support frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly installed with the motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating cylinder, the top of the gantry is fixedly installed with the supporting cylinder, one end of the rotating cylinder is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the supporting cylinder, the outside of the rotating cylinder is fixedly installed with the fixed rod, the inner side of the fixed rod is provided with the sliding groove, the sliding groove is slidably inserted with the sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the mud scraping cylinder, the outside of the mud scraping cylinder is attached to the inner wall of the skimming body, the top of the gantry is provided with the sliding rail, and one end of the rotating rod is movably penetrated through the sliding rail.
[0005] Preferably, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly installed with the vertical plate that is symmetrically distributed, the inner side of the vertical plate is provided with the T-shaped groove, the inner side of the T-shaped groove is slidably clamped with the T-shaped plate, the top of the T-shaped plate is screwedly installed with the bolt, the opposite end of the vertical plate is fixedly installed with the connecting plate, and one end of the bolt is screwedly penetrated through the connecting plate.
[0006] Preferably, the top of the workbench is provided with the storage port.
[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the storage port is provided with the bayonet, and the inner side of the bayonet is slidably inserted with the sealing plate.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the sealing plate is fixedly installed with the handle.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom surface of the workbench is fixedly installed with the roller at the four corners.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
[0011] 1、 by motor, rotating cylinder, support cylinder, fixed link, sliding link, rotating link, scrape mud cylinder and skimming body inner wall contact scrape mud, rotating link relies on slide rail to limit, long and short telescoping of rotating is cooperated by sliding link in slide groove, thereby realize efficient scrape mud processing of skimming body, compared with manual scrape mud is more time saving and labor saving, and efficiency has improved, and scrape mud is more uniform;
[0012] 2、 by T-shaped plate in T-shaped groove sliding guide and limiting T-shaped plate, then T-shaped plate moves down and contacts the top of skimming body, then again tighten bolt installation in connecting plate and skimming body clamping fixed, prevent displacement or loosening influence scrape mud in the process of scrape mud, thereby improve the scrape mud stability of skimming body, guarantee the processing effect of scrape mud. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in embodiment or prior art description, obviously, the drawings in the following description only some embodiments of the utility model, for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not paying creative labor, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings.
[0014] Fig. 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0015] Fig. 2 It is the structure split schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0016] Fig. 3 It is the structure split schematic diagram of the utility model gantry structure.
[0017] In the drawing: 1, workbench;11, gantry;12, support plate;13, skimming body;14, support frame;15, motor;16, support cylinder;17, rotating cylinder;18, fixed link;19, slide groove;20, sliding link;21, slide rail;22, rotating link;23, scrape mud cylinder;24, vertical plate;25, T-shaped groove;26, T-shaped plate;27, bolt;28, connecting plate;29, bayonet;30, sealing plate;31, handle;32, roller;33, storage port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Example: Figs. 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency skimming and sludge scraping device, including a workbench 1, a gantry frame 11 fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1, a support plate 12 fixedly installed on the inner side of the gantry frame 11, a skimming body 13 movably connected to the top of the support plate 12, a support frame 14 fixedly installed on the top of the gantry frame 11, a motor 15 fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 14, a rotating cylinder 17 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 15, and a support cylinder 16 fixedly installed on the top of the gantry frame 11. One end of the rotating cylinder 17 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the support cylinder 16. A fixing rod 18 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating cylinder 17. A sliding groove 19 is opened on the inner side of the fixing rod 18. A sliding rod 20 is slidably inserted into the inner side of the sliding groove 19. A rotating rod 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod 20. A sludge scraper 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 22. The outer side of the sludge scraper 23 is in contact with the inner wall of the skimming body 13. A slide rail 21 is opened at the top of the gantry frame 11. One end of the rotating rod 22 moves through the slide rail 21.
[0020] The top of the support plate 12 is fixedly installed with symmetrically distributed vertical plates 24. The inner side of the vertical plate 24 is provided with a T-shaped groove 25. The inner side of the T-shaped groove 25 is slidably engaged with a T-shaped plate 26. The top of the T-shaped plate 26 is threaded with a bolt 27. The opposite end of the vertical plate 24 is fixedly installed with a connecting plate 28. One end of the bolt 27 is threaded through the connecting plate 28.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the T-shaped plate 26 is guided and limited by sliding in the T-shaped groove 25. Then, the T-shaped plate 26 moves downward and contacts the top of the skimming body 13. Then, the bolts 27 are tightened and installed into the connecting plate 28 to clamp and fix the skimming body 13, preventing displacement or loosening during the sludge scraping process from affecting the sludge scraping. This improves the sludge scraping stability of the skimming body 13 and ensures the sludge scraping processing effect.
[0022] A storage port 33 is provided at the top of the workbench 1.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the storage port 33 is set up to facilitate the storage of scraped mud, thus protecting the environment.
[0024] The inner wall of the storage port 33 is provided with a bayonet 29, and a sealing plate 30 is slidably inserted into the inner side of the bayonet 29.
[0025] By adopting the technical scheme, the sealing plate 30 is arranged to slide in the bayonet 29, so as to facilitate sealing of the storage port 33 and prevent the scraped mud from leaking out.
[0026] The top end of the sealing plate 30 is fixedly provided with a handle 31.
[0027] By adopting the technical scheme, the handle 31 is arranged to facilitate pulling and opening of the sealing plate 30.
[0028] The bottom surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly provided with a roller 32 at the four corners.
[0029] By adopting the technical scheme, the roller 32 is arranged to facilitate movement of the workbench 1.
[0030] Working principle: first, the skimming body 13 is clamped on the supporting plate 12, then the T-shaped plate 26 is guided and limited in the T-shaped groove 25 by sliding, then the T-shaped plate 26 moves downward and contacts the top of the skimming body 13, then the skimming body 13 is clamped and fixed by tightening the bolt 27 and installing it into the connecting plate 28, so as to prevent displacement or loosening during scraping mud, thereby improving the scraping stability of the skimming body 13 and ensuring the processing effect of the scraping mud, then the driving motor 15 rotates the rotating cylinder 17, the rotating cylinder 17 rotates on the supporting cylinder 16, the supporting cylinder 16 strengthens the support stability of the rotating cylinder 17 during rotation, then the rotating cylinder 17 drives the fixed rod 18 to rotate, the fixed rod 18 drives the sliding rod 20 to rotate, the sliding rod 20 drives the rotating rod 22 to rotate, the rotating rod 22 drives the skimming cylinder 23 and the inner wall of the skimming body 13 to contact and scrape mud, the rotating rod 22 is limited by the slide rail 21, and the length expansion and contraction during rotation are matched by the sliding rod 20 sliding in the sliding groove 19, so as to realize efficient skimming of the skimming body 13, which is more time-saving and labor-saving and has improved efficiency compared with manual scraping, and the scraping is more uniform.
[0031] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency skimming and sludge scraping device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A gantry frame (11) is fixedly installed at the top of the workbench (1). A support plate (12) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the gantry frame (11). A skimming body (13) is movably engaged at the top of the support plate (12). A support frame (14) is fixedly installed at the top of the gantry frame (11). A motor (15) is fixedly installed at the top of the support frame (14). A rotating cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (15). A support cylinder (16) is fixedly installed at the top of the gantry frame (11). One end of the rotating cylinder (17) is rotatably sleeved on the support cylinder (16). On the outside of the rotating cylinder (17), a fixed rod (18) is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating cylinder (17). A sliding groove (19) is opened on the inside of the fixed rod (18). A sliding rod (20) is slidably inserted into the inside of the sliding groove (19). A rotating rod (22) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod (20). A scraper cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (22). The outside of the scraper cylinder (23) is in contact with the inner wall of the skimming body (13). A slide rail (21) is opened at the top of the gantry frame (11). One end of the rotating rod (22) moves through the slide rail (21).
2. The high-efficiency skimming and sludge scraping device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the support plate (12) is fixedly installed with symmetrically distributed vertical plates (24). The inner side of the vertical plate (24) is provided with a T-shaped groove (25). The inner side of the T-shaped groove (25) is slidably engaged with a T-shaped plate (26). The top of the T-shaped plate (26) is threaded with a bolt (27). The opposite end of the vertical plate (24) is fixedly installed with a connecting plate (28). One end of the bolt (27) is threaded through the connecting plate (28).
3. The high-efficiency skimming and sludge scraping device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the workbench (1) is provided with a storage port (33).
4. The high-efficiency skimming and sludge scraping device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The storage port (33) has a slot (29) on its inner wall, and a sealing plate (30) is slidably inserted into the inner side of the slot (29).
5. The high-efficiency skimming and sludge scraping device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, A handle (31) is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing plate (30).
6. The high-efficiency skimming and sludge scraping device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, Rollers (32) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the workbench (1).