Multifunctional press machine for forge piece machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of press machines, and discloses a multifunctional press machine for forge piece machining, which comprises a forging and pressing table, the bottom of the forging and pressing table is fixedly connected with a plurality of support columns I, the outer sides of the plurality of support columns I are slidably connected with a movable plate, and the top of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks. Multiple sets of first electric push rods are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the multiple fixing blocks, the output end of each set of first electric push rods is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the sliding plates are slidably connected to the upper portion of the movable plate, multiple connecting columns are fixedly connected to the tops of the multiple sliding plates, and every two connecting columns form one set. According to the utility model, the movable plate is driven by the air cylinder to move up and down, so that the fixed pressing plate can fix the forge piece in the horizontal direction, the forge piece is not easy to move in the machining process, the machining process is more stable, and the machining quality of the forge piece is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of press technology, and in particular to a multi-functional press for forging processing. Background Technology

[0002] A press is a sophisticated and versatile machine with a wide range of applications and high production efficiency. It can be widely used in processes such as cutting, punching, blanking, bending, riveting, and forming. By applying strong pressure to metal blanks, it causes plastic deformation and fracture to process the metal into parts. Also known as a hydraulic press or oil press, a press consists of four parts: a top-pressure four-column hydraulic press, a combined control cabinet, an electric heating system and insulation device, and a mold conveying platform. These components are integrated into a single design, resulting in a stylish and aesthetically pleasing appearance, a compact structure, simple and reliable operation, and convenient maintenance.

[0003] Presses are widely used and play a vital role in our lives and work. However, existing presses have poor workpiece fixation during processing, which can easily cause workpiece displacement and affect the quality of the work. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a multi-functional press for forging processing, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that the workpiece cannot be fixed, thus affecting the processing quality.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A multi-functional press for forging processing includes a forging table. Multiple support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the forging table. Movable plates are slidably connected to the outer sides of the support columns. Multiple fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the movable plates. Multiple sets of electric push rods are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the fixed blocks. A sliding plate is fixedly connected to the output end of each set of electric push rods. The sliding plate is slidably connected above the movable plate. Multiple connecting columns are fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plates. The multiple connecting columns are arranged in pairs. A fixed pressure plate is fixedly connected to the other end of each set of connecting columns.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] A fence is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support column, and a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fence.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the movable plate.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The top of the forging table is fixedly connected to multiple support columns II, and the number of support columns II is the same as that of support columns I.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The forging table has multiple through slots inside, and these through slots are matched with multiple sets of connecting columns.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The forging press has a groove inside, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second support column. A forging press is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, and the output end of the forging press is located above the groove.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] Multiple electric push rods are fixedly connected inside the groove. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the output end of each electric push rod. Multiple sets of rotating wheels are rotatably connected inside the connecting block. The other ends of the multiple sets of rotating wheels are rotatably connected inside the top block.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The groove has multiple sliding grooves inside, and the top block is slidably connected inside the sliding grooves.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In this utility model, multiple sets of fixed pressure plates are used to press and fix the forging in the horizontal direction, which improves the stability of the forging process and makes the forging effect better. In addition, the fixed pressure plates can be raised and lowered to the bottom of the forging press before and after the forging is processed, which facilitates the placement of the forging.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, by setting an electric push rod two inside the groove, after the forging is processed in the groove, the electric push rod two is activated, causing the electric push rod two to drive the connecting block and the top block to move. When the top block moves to the end of the slide groove, the wheel starts to rotate and drives the top block upward, so that the forging in the groove rises together with the top block, making it convenient to take out the forging. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a multi-functional press for forging processing proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the housing of a multi-functional press for forging processing proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric push rod 2 of a multi-functional press for forging processing proposed in this utility model.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Base; 2. Movable plate; 3. Enclosure; 4. Cylinder; 5. Fixing block; 6. Electric push rod one; 7. Sliding plate; 8. Connecting column; 9. Fixing pressure plate; 10. Support column one; 11. Support column two; 12. Forging table; 13. Forging press; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Through groove; 16. Groove; 17. Slide groove; 18. Top block; 19. Electric push rod two; 20. Connecting block; 21. Rotary wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 This utility model provides an embodiment of a multi-functional press for forging processing, including a forging table 12 for processing forgings. Multiple support columns 10 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the forging table 12. The outer surfaces of the support columns 10 are smooth and arranged in a square pattern. Movable plates 2 are slidably connected to the outer sides of the support columns 10 to ensure stability during sliding. Multiple fixing blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the top of the movable plates 2. Multiple sets of electric push rods 6 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the fixing blocks 5 to provide power. A sliding plate 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of each set of electric push rods 6 to drive the movement of the remaining components. The sliding plate 7 is slidably connected above the movable plate 2. Several connecting columns 8 are fixedly connected to the top of several sliding plates 7 to support the rest of the structure. The connecting columns 8 are in groups of two. The other end of each group of connecting columns 8 is fixedly connected to a fixed pressure plate 9. The fixed pressure plate 9 is made of a material with a high coefficient of friction. The bottom of the support column 10 is fixedly connected to a barrier 3. The barrier 3 is used to protect the rest of the structure. The bottom of the barrier 3 is fixedly connected to a base 1 for support and stability. The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 4. The output end of the cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the movable plate 2. The cylinder 4 is located inside the barrier 3 and provides power to the movable plate 2.

[0031] Reference Figures 1-3 The top of the forging press 12 is fixedly connected to multiple support columns 11, the number of which is the same as that of support columns 10. The outer surface of the support columns 11 is relatively rough. Multiple through slots 15 are formed inside the forging press 12, and these slots 15 match multiple sets of connecting columns 8. Both slots are the same size, facilitating the movement of the connecting columns 8 within them. A groove 16 is formed inside the forging press 12 for placing the forgings to be processed. A connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the support columns 11, and a forging press 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 14 for processing the forgings. The output end of the forging press 13 is located above the groove 16. Multiple electric push rods 19 are fixedly connected inside the groove 16 to drive the movement of other structures. The output end of the electric push rod 19 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 20 to connect and drive the other structures. Multiple sets of rotating wheels 21 are rotatably connected inside the connecting block 20. One end of the rotating wheel 21 is connected inside the connecting block 20, and the other end is connected to the other structures. The other end of the multiple sets of rotating wheels 21 is rotatably connected inside the top block 18. Multiple sliding grooves 17 are opened inside the groove 16. The top block 18 is slidably connected inside the sliding grooves 17. When the electric push rod 19 is in its original position, the top block 18 is located diagonally above the connecting block 20, and the outer surface of the top block 18 is horizontal with the outer surface of the groove 16. When the electric push rod 19 is started, due to the limited size of the sliding grooves 17, when the moving block 20 is below the top block 18, the top block 18 will be lifted by the action of the rotating wheels 21.

[0032] Working principle: First, when the forging needs to be processed, the forging is placed in the groove 16 in the forging table 12. At this time, by activating the cylinder 4 at the bottom of the movable plate 2, the movable plate 2 is moved to slide on the support column 10. Then, after the movable plate 2 is moved to a certain height, it is pushed by multiple sets of electric push rods 6, which causes multiple sets of connecting columns 8 to move in the through groove 15. The fixing plate 9 at the top of the connecting column 8 can fix the forging, preventing the forging from moving during processing and resulting in unsatisfactory processing results. Subsequently, after the forging is completed, the movable plate 2 is reset, and then the electric push rod 19 is started. Under the action of the electric push rod 19, the connecting block begins to move inside the forging table 12 and drives the top block 18 to move inside the slide groove 17. Since the slide groove 17 has a limited distance, when the top block 18 moves to the end of the slide groove 17, the top block 18 will stop moving. At this time, the connecting block 20 continues to move. Under the action of multiple sets of rotating wheels 21, when the connecting block 20 moves below the top block 18, the rotating wheels 21 will lift the top block 18. At the same time, the top block 18 lifts the completed forging, so that it is removed from the groove 16, making it convenient for the staff to take it out.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-functional press for forging, comprising a forging table (12), characterized in that: The bottom of the forging table (12) is fixedly connected to multiple support columns (10), and the outer side of the multiple support columns (10) is slidably connected to a movable plate (2). The top of the movable plate (2) is fixedly connected to multiple fixed blocks (5), and the outer side of the multiple fixed blocks (5) is fixedly connected to multiple sets of electric push rods (6). The output end of each set of electric push rods (6) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (7). The sliding plate (7) is slidably connected above the movable plate (2). The top of the multiple sliding plates (7) is fixedly connected to multiple connecting columns (8). The multiple connecting columns (8) are in pairs, and the other end of each set of connecting columns (8) is fixedly connected to a fixed pressure plate (9).

2. A multi-functional press for forging processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support column (10) is fixedly connected to a fence (3), and the bottom of the fence (3) is fixedly connected to a base (1).

3. A multi-functional press for forging processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and the output end of the cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the movable plate (2).

4. A multi-functional press for forging processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the forging table (12) is fixedly connected to a plurality of support columns two (11), the number of which is the same as that of the support column one (10).

5. A multi-functional press for forging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forging table (12) has multiple through slots (15) inside, and the multiple through slots (15) are matched with multiple sets of connecting columns (8).

6. A multi-functional press for forging processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The forging press (12) has a groove (16) inside. The top of the support column (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (14). The top of the connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected to a forging press (13). The output end of the forging press (13) is located above the groove (16).

7. A multi-functional press for forging processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: Multiple electric push rods (19) are fixedly connected inside the groove (16). A connecting block (20) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (19). Multiple sets of rotating wheels (21) are rotatably connected inside the connecting block (20). The other end of the multiple sets of rotating wheels (21) is rotatably connected inside the top block (18).

8. A multi-functional press for forging according to claim 7, characterized in that: The groove (16) has multiple sliding grooves (17) inside, and the top block (18) is slidably connected inside the sliding grooves (17).

Images