Clamp with blowing cleaning function

Abstract

The utility model relates to a clamp with an air blowing cleaning function, and belongs to the technical field of tool clamps, the clamp comprises a base, a fixed clamping plate, a linear driving mechanism, a first movable clamping plate, a plurality of universal air taps and a high-pressure device, the fixed clamping plate and the linear driving mechanism are arranged at the two ends of the base respectively; the driving end of the linear driving mechanism drives the first movable clamping plate to move so that the first movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate can clamp and fix a workpiece, and the universal air taps on the top face of the fixed clamping plate and the top face of the first movable clamping plate can blow air to the workpiece. According to the clamp with the blowing cleaning function, the universal air nozzle can blow air to the workpiece to clean scraps or waste liquid on the workpiece, the workpiece is kept clean, the workpiece is prevented from being scratched, the blowing direction of the universal air nozzle is adjustable, and therefore most of the surface of the workpiece can be cleaned, and the cleaning effect is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of tooling and fixture technology, and in particular to a fixture with an air blowing cleaning function. Background Technology

[0002] A fixture is a process device used during machining to quickly secure the workpiece and maintain the correct relative position of the machine tool, cutting tool, and workpiece. When using a fixture, it is essential to ensure that no foreign matter adheres to it.

[0003] However, in actual processing, waste chips and waste liquids often adhere to the surface of the fixture and the workpiece in contact, which can not only easily contaminate or scratch the workpiece surface, but also cause positioning deviations in the workpiece, resulting in processing errors. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a fixture with an air-blowing cleaning function to solve the technical problem in the prior art where waste chips and waste liquids adhere to the workpiece and affect the processing.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides a clamp with an air-blowing cleaning function, the clamp comprising:

[0006] Base;

[0007] A fixing plate is fixedly installed at one end of the base;

[0008] A linear drive mechanism is fixedly mounted on the other end of the base, with the drive end of the linear drive mechanism facing the fixed clamping plate;

[0009] The first movable clamping plate is set at the drive end. During the movement of the first movable clamping plate following the drive end, the first movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate clamp and fix the workpiece.

[0010] Multiple universal air nozzles are respectively located on the top surface of the fixed clamping plate and the top surface of the first movable clamping plate. These universal air nozzles are used to blow air onto the workpiece; and

[0011] High-pressure device, used to supply high-pressure gas to universal nozzle.

[0012] Optionally, a travel groove is provided on the base between the fixed clamping plate and the first movable clamping plate, and the fixture also includes:

[0013] A slider is slidably disposed within a travel groove; and

[0014] The second movable clamp is located on the slider.

[0015] Optionally, a limit stop is provided at the opening of the stroke groove, which is used to limit the slider within the stroke groove.

[0016] Optionally, wear-resistant plates are provided on the bases on both sides of the travel groove, and the second movable clamping plate overlaps on the wear-resistant plates.

[0017] Optionally, wear-resistant plates are provided on the sides of the second movable clamping plate facing both the fixed clamping plate and the first movable clamping plate.

[0018] Optionally, a wear-resistant plate is provided on the side of the fixed clamp facing the first movable clamp.

[0019] Optionally, a wear-resistant plate is provided on the side of the first movable clamp facing the fixed clamp.

[0020] Optionally, a first gas channel is provided in the base and the fixed clamping plate, and a universal nozzle on the fixed clamping plate is located at the port of the first gas channel. A second gas channel is provided in the linear drive mechanism and the first movable clamping plate, and a universal nozzle on the first movable clamping plate is located at the port of the second gas channel. Both the first gas channel and the second gas channel are connected to the high-pressure device.

[0021] Optionally, the universal air nozzle is detachably mounted on the fixed clamp or the first movable clamp.

[0022] Optionally, the fixture also includes multiple jaws evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the base, which are used to fix the base to the solid structure.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the clamp with air-blowing cleaning function provided in this application are as follows: Compared with the prior art, the clamp of this application includes a base, a fixed clamping plate, a linear drive mechanism, a first movable clamping plate, multiple universal air nozzles and a high-pressure device. The drive end of the linear drive mechanism drives the first movable clamping plate to move, so that the first movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate can clamp and fix the workpiece. The universal air nozzles on the top surface of the fixed clamping plate and the top surface of the first movable clamping plate can blow air onto the workpiece to clean the waste or waste liquid on the workpiece, keep the workpiece clean and avoid the workpiece being scratched. The blowing direction of the universal air nozzles themselves is adjustable, so that most of the surface of the workpiece can be cleaned, and the cleaning effect is good. Attached Figure Description

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0025] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a clamp with air-blowing cleaning function provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0026] Figure 2This is a cross-sectional view of the clamp with air-blowing cleaning function provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0028] 1. Base; 2. Fixed clamping plate; 3. Linear drive mechanism; 4. First movable clamping plate; 5. Universal air nozzle; 6. Slider; 7. Second movable clamping plate; 8. Wear-resistant plate; 9. First gas channel; 10. Second gas channel; 11. Gripper. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of this application. However, this application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this application. Therefore, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0030] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0031] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0032] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0034] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0035] An embodiment of this application provides a clamp with an air-blowing cleaning function; please refer to it as well. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The fixture includes a base 1, a fixed clamping plate 2, a linear drive mechanism 3, a first movable clamping plate 4, multiple universal air nozzles 5, and a high-pressure device. The fixed clamping plate 2 is fixedly disposed at one end of the base 1, and the linear drive mechanism 3 is fixedly disposed at the other end of the base 1, with the drive end of the linear drive mechanism 3 facing the fixed clamping plate 2. The first movable clamping plate 4 is disposed at the drive end, and during the movement of the first movable clamping plate 4 following the drive end, the first movable clamping plate 4 and the fixed clamping plate 2 clamp and fix the workpiece. The multiple universal air nozzles 5 are respectively disposed on the top surface of the fixed clamping plate 2 and the top surface of the first movable clamping plate 4. The universal air nozzles 5 are used to blow air onto the workpiece, and the high-pressure device is used to provide high-pressure gas to the universal air nozzles 5.

[0036] In this embodiment, the fixture includes a base 1, a fixed clamping plate 2, a linear drive mechanism 3, a first movable clamping plate 4, multiple universal air nozzles 5, and a high-pressure device. The drive end of the linear drive mechanism 3 drives the first movable clamping plate 4 to move, so that the first movable clamping plate 4 and the fixed clamping plate 2 can clamp and fix the workpiece. The universal air nozzles 5 on the top surface of the fixed clamping plate 2 and the top surface of the first movable clamping plate 4 can blow air onto the workpiece to clean the waste or waste liquid on the workpiece, keep the workpiece clean and avoid scratching the workpiece. The blowing direction of the universal air nozzles 5 is adjustable, so that most of the surface of the workpiece can be cleaned, and the cleaning effect is good.

[0037] In one embodiment, see Figure 1The base 1 between the fixed clamping plate 2 and the first movable clamping plate 4 is provided with a travel groove. The clamp also includes a slider 6 and a second movable clamping plate 7. The slider 6 is slidably disposed in the travel groove, and the second movable clamping plate 7 is disposed on the slider 6.

[0038] Thus, a movable second clamping plate 7 can be set between the fixed clamping plate 2 and the first movable clamping plate 4 to achieve the effect of clamping and fixing multiple workpieces at the same time, thereby improving processing efficiency.

[0039] Specifically, the slider 6 and the second movable clamping plate 7 are used in conjunction, and the number of both is the same. The specific number of sliders 6 and the second movable clamping plate 7 is selected according to the actual number of workpieces that need to be clamped and fixed at the same time, and there is no single limitation here. For example, if two workpieces are clamped and fixed at the same time, one second movable clamping plate 7 is required; if three workpieces are clamped and fixed at the same time, two second movable clamping plates 7 are required, and so on.

[0040] In one embodiment, a limiting stop is provided at the opening of the stroke groove. The limiting stop is used to confine the slider 6 within the stroke groove, preventing the slider 6 from dislodging from the stroke groove during movement and improving the stability of the movement of the slider 6 and the second movable clamping plate 7.

[0041] In one embodiment, please refer to [the relevant documentation / reference]. Figure 1 and Figure 2 Wear-resistant plates 8 are provided on the base 1 on both sides of the travel groove, and the second movable clamping plate 7 overlaps on the wear-resistant plates 8.

[0042] In one embodiment, please refer to [the relevant documentation / reference]. Figure 1 and Figure 2 Wear-resistant plates 8 are provided on the sides of the second movable clamping plate 7 facing the fixed clamping plate 2 and the first movable clamping plate 4.

[0043] In one embodiment, please refer to [the relevant documentation / reference]. Figure 1 and Figure 2 A wear-resistant plate 8 is provided on the side of the fixed clamping plate 2 facing the first movable clamping plate 4.

[0044] In one embodiment, please refer to [the relevant documentation / reference]. Figure 1 and Figure 2 A wear-resistant plate 8 is provided on the side of the first movable clamping plate 4 facing the fixed clamping plate 2.

[0045] In summary, wear-resistant plates 8 are provided on the surfaces of the base 1, fixed clamping plate 2, first movable clamping plate 4 and second movable clamping plate 7 used for contacting the workpiece, which can achieve the effect of avoiding scratching the workpiece and better protecting the workpiece.

[0046] In one embodiment, see Figure 2The base 1 and the fixed clamp 2 are provided with a first gas channel 9. The universal air nozzle 5 on the fixed clamp 2 is located at the port of the first gas channel 9. The linear drive mechanism 3 and the first movable clamp 4 are provided with a second gas channel 10. The universal air nozzle 5 on the first movable clamp 4 is located at the port of the second gas channel 10. Both the first gas channel 9 and the second gas channel 10 are connected to the high-pressure device.

[0047] In this way, the gas channel of the universal nozzle 5 is set inside the components of the fixture, and the universal nozzle 5 does not require external piping, which improves the integration of the device, enhances its aesthetics, and reduces costs.

[0048] In one embodiment, the universal air nozzle 5 is detachably mounted on the fixed clamping plate 2 or the first movable clamping plate 4.

[0049] Understandably, different models of air nozzles need to be selected for different workpieces. The universal air nozzle 5 can be installed detachably, which can reduce the difficulty of replacing air nozzles.

[0050] Furthermore, a sealing ring is provided at the connection of the universal air nozzle 5 to improve the sealing performance, thereby improving the air blowing cleaning effect.

[0051] In one embodiment, please refer to [the relevant documentation / reference]. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The fixture also includes multiple grippers 11, which are evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the base 1. The grippers 11 are used to fix the base 1 to the solid structure.

[0052] With the above configuration, the base 1 can be detachably fixed to the physical structure of the machine tool via the gripper 11, which facilitates the overall installation and disassembly of the fixture of this application and improves the flexibility of use.

[0053] Furthermore, the gripper 11 includes two rotatably connected gripper bodies, and the opening and closing angles of the two gripper bodies are adjusted and locked by a bolt and nut structure.

[0054] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0055] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementation methods of this application, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this application, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent application should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A clamp with an air-blowing cleaning function, characterized in that, include: Base; A fixing plate is fixedly installed at one end of the base; A linear drive mechanism is fixedly mounted on the other end of the base, with the drive end of the linear drive mechanism facing the fixed clamping plate; A first movable clamping plate is disposed on the driving end. During the movement of the first movable clamping plate following the driving end, the first movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate clamp and fix the workpiece. Multiple universal air nozzles are respectively disposed on the top surface of the fixed clamping plate and the top surface of the first movable clamping plate. The universal air nozzles are used to blow air onto the workpiece. as well as A high-pressure device is used to supply high-pressure gas to the universal nozzle.

2. The clamp with air-blowing cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that, A travel groove is provided on the base between the fixed clamping plate and the first movable clamping plate, and the clamp further includes: A slider is slidably disposed within the travel groove; and The second movable clamp is disposed on the slider.

3. The clamp with air-blowing cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that, A limiting stop is provided at the opening of the stroke groove, and the limiting stop is used to limit the slider to be located within the stroke groove.

4. The clamp with air-blowing cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that, Wear-resistant plates are provided on the base on both sides of the travel groove, and the second movable clamp plate overlaps the wear-resistant plates.

5. The clamp with air-blowing cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that, Wear-resistant plates are provided on the sides of the second movable clamping plate facing the fixed clamping plate and the first movable clamping plate.

6. The clamp with air-blowing cleaning function according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, A wear-resistant plate is provided on the side of the fixed clamp facing the first movable clamp.

7. The clamp with air-blowing cleaning function according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, A wear-resistant plate is provided on the side of the first movable clamp facing the fixed clamp.

8. The clamp with air-blowing cleaning function according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The base and the fixed clamp are provided with a first gas channel. The universal nozzle on the fixed clamp is located at the port of the first gas channel. The linear drive mechanism and the first movable clamp are provided with a second gas channel. The universal nozzle on the first movable clamp is located at the port of the second gas channel. Both the first gas channel and the second gas channel are connected to the high-pressure device.

9. The clamp with air-blowing cleaning function according to claim 8, characterized in that, The universal air nozzle is detachably mounted on the fixed clamp or the first movable clamp.

10. The clamp with air-blowing cleaning function according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The clamp also includes multiple grippers, which are evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the base. The grippers are used to fix the base to the solid structure.

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