Waste collecting device for machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining auxiliary equipment, and discloses a waste collecting device for machining, which comprises a screening mechanism, the bottom of the screening mechanism is fixedly connected with a compression and storage mechanism, impurities are screened, screened materials are compressed, the bottom of the compression and storage mechanism is fixedly connected with a conveying belt, and the conveying belt is fixedly connected with a conveying belt. The compression storage mechanism is used for conveying compressed materials, and a fixing mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the compression storage mechanism and used for fixing assemblies of the compression storage mechanism. According to the screening device, a first motor starts to operate to drive a second connecting rod to move, so that a rotating wheel fixed in a fixing block is driven to rotate, a rotating pull rod is driven to move, and the rotating pull rod is driven to rotate outside a linkage rod to drive a leakage net to move up and down to achieve the screening effect; when the first connecting rod moves downwards in the fixing plate, the cover plate is driven to move downwards to achieve the effect of reducing smoke dust, and when the spiral block moves inwards, the spiral block is fixed to the needed position, so that the effect of covering the filter screen is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mechanical processing auxiliary equipment technical field especially, relates to a waste collecting device for mechanical processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the machining process, a large amount of waste, such as metal chips, cutting chips, and leftover materials, is generated. If these wastes are not collected and cleaned in a timely manner, they will have many adverse effects on the working environment. The accumulation of waste may also mix with the moving parts of the workpiece or equipment being processed, causing quality and safety problems such as workpiece scratches and equipment damage.

[0003] A receiving hopper is provided below the cutting machine workbench to collect the waste generated during processing. The waste generated by cutting includes waste boards cut from metal plates and waste dust generated during cutting. However, the existing receiving tray mixes the waste boards and waste dust generated by cutting together, which is not convenient for the classification and treatment of waste in the later stage. Therefore, an apparatus for collecting waste generated by mechanical processing is invented to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] To make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a waste collecting device for mechanical processing, aiming at improving the problem of waste screening and separation in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A waste collecting device for mechanical processing, comprising a screening mechanism, the bottom of the screening mechanism is fixedly connected with a compression storage mechanism, the bottom of the compression storage mechanism is fixedly connected with a conveyor belt, the outside of the compression storage mechanism is fixedly connected with a fixing mechanism;

[0007] The screening mechanism comprises a cover plate, the outside of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod one, the outside of the connecting rod one is fixedly connected with a fixed block one, the outside of the connecting rod one is spirally connected with a spiral block, the outside of the connecting rod one has a fixed plate, the outside of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a motor one, the outside of the motor one is fixedly connected with a connecting rod two, the outside of the connecting rod two is fixedly connected with a fixed block two, the outside of the connecting rod two is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel, the end of the connecting rod two away from the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a rotating pull rod, the outside of the rotating pull rod is fixedly connected with a linkage rod, the bottom of the linkage rod is fixedly connected with a support plate one, and the top of the linkage rod is fixedly connected with a filter screen.

[0008] Further description of the above technical scheme:

[0009] The compression containing mechanism comprises a funnel, the bottom of the funnel is fixedly connected with a roller, the bottom of the roller is fixedly connected with a connecting groove, the bottom of the connecting groove is fixedly connected with a compression box;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The outside of the compression box is fixedly connected with a turnover door, the inside of the compression box is slidably connected with a push rod one, the inside of the push rod one is slidably connected with an extension rod two, the outside of the extension rod two is fixedly connected with a fixed plate;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The outside of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a support plate two, the bottom of the support plate two is fixedly connected with a compression block, the bottom of the compression block is fixedly connected with an extension rod three;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The conveying belt comprises a rotating rod, both ends of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft one, the outside of the rotating shaft one is rotatably connected with a track, the inside of the track is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft two;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The outside of the rotating shaft two is rotatably connected with a conveying belt, the inside of the conveying belt is rotatably connected with two rotating shaft ones;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The outside of the rotating rod is fixedly connected in the inside of the motor two, the outside of the motor two is fixedly connected in the inside of the support plate three;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The bottom of the support plate three is slidably connected with a recovery box, the bottom of the support plate three is fixedly connected with a universal wheel, and the fixing mechanism comprises a fixed plate.

[0022] The utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, the motor first operates to drive the movement of the connecting rod two, thereby driving the rotation of the runner fixed in the fixed block, driving the movement of the rotating pull rod, thereby driving its rotation outside the linkage rod, thereby driving the up-down movement of the screen mesh to achieve the screening effect, when the connecting rod one moves downward in the inside of the fixed plate, drives the cover plate to move downward, thereby achieving the effect of reducing smoke dust, when the connecting rod one reaches the required position, the fixed block provides the fixing effect, when the screw block 104 moves inward, it is fixed at the required position, thereby achieving the effect of covering the filter screen 112, when they work together, the effect of screening waste materials is achieved.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, when the screened waste material enters the roller from the hopper, the roller provides a squeezing effect for it, thereby achieving the effect of crushing larger materials, the crushed materials enter the inside of the compression box through the connecting groove, when the compression block at the bottom of the support plate two performs the extension movement, the materials in the inside of the compression box are compressed, when the push rod one at the outside of the extension rod two moves, the compressed materials are pushed out from the flap, at the same time, the motor two starts to move, thereby driving the movement of the rotating rod, thereby driving the movement of the rotating shaft one, when the rotating shaft one moves, the track belt drives the movement of the rotating shaft two, thereby achieving the effect of common movement, thereby the compressed materials fall into the inside of the recovery box to achieve the compression storage effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the waste collecting device for machining proposed in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a filter screen structure schematic view of the waste collecting device for machining proposed in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a compression block structure schematic view of the waste collecting device for machining proposed in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 The enlarged view of A in the utility model;

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1, screening mechanism; 101, cover plate; 102, connecting rod one; 103, fixed block one; 104, screw block; 105, motor one; 106, connecting rod two; 107, fixed block two; 108, runner; 109, rotating pull rod; 110, linkage rod; 111, support plate one; 112, filter screen; 2, compression storage mechanism; 201, hopper; 202, roller; 203, connecting groove; 204, compression box; 205, push rod one; 206, telescopic rod two; 207, compression block; 208, telescopic rod three; 209, support plate two; 210, support plate three; 211, turnstile; 3, conveyor belt; 301, rotating rod; 302, shaft one; 303, track; 304, shaft two; 305, conveyor belt; 306, motor two; 307, recycling box; 308, universal wheel; 4, fixing mechanism; 401, fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0032] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 4 An embodiment provided by the present application: a waste collecting device for machining, used for collecting waste, comprising a screening mechanism 1, the bottom of the screening mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with a compression storage mechanism 2, the screened materials are compressed for processing, the bottom of the compression storage mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with a conveyor belt 3, used for conveying the compressed materials, the outside of the compression storage mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing mechanism 4, used for fixing the components of the compression storage mechanism 2;

[0033] The screening mechanism 1 includes a cover plate 101, which is lowered when screening impurities to reduce dust. A connecting rod 102 is fixedly connected to the outside of the cover plate 101. The connecting rod 102 moves up and down, causing the cover plate 101 to move. A fixing block 103 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod 102. A spiral block 104 is spirally connected to the outside of the connecting rod 102, fixing it in the desired position when it rotates inward. A fixing plate 401 is located outside the connecting rod 102, allowing it to slide up and down inside. A motor 105 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing plate 401, providing it with a fixed position. A connecting rod 102 is fixedly connected to the outside of the motor 105. 6. The connecting rod 106 is externally fixed to a fixing block 107 to fix its position. The connecting rod 106 is externally rotatably connected to a wheel 108 to drive its rotation. The end of the connecting rod 106 away from the fixing plate 401 is fixedly connected to a rotating pull rod 109 to drive its joint movement. The rotating pull rod 109 is externally fixedly connected to a linkage rod 110 to provide it with the force for up and down movement. The bottom of the linkage rod 110 is fixedly connected to a support plate 111 to provide it with support. The top of the linkage rod 110 is fixedly connected to a filter screen 112 to provide it with the force for up and down movement, thereby driving it to move up and down to achieve the function of screening impurities.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 The compression and storage mechanism 2 includes a funnel 201 that smoothly allows the screened material to flow into the next stage. A roller 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the funnel 201 to crush larger materials for easier processing in the next step. A connecting groove 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the roller 202 to allow the crushed material to slide down. A compression box 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting groove 203 for storing the material to be compressed. A hinged door 211 is fixedly connected to the outside of the compression box 204, allowing the compressed material to be pushed out. A push rod 205 is slidably connected inside the compression box 204 to push the compressed material into the conveyor. The conveyor belt has a sliding connection between the push rod 205 and the telescopic rod 206. When the telescopic rod 206 extends or retracts, it moves forward to push the compressed material onto the conveyor belt. The telescopic rod 206 is externally fixedly connected to a fixed plate 401 to provide support. The fixed plate 401 is externally fixedly connected to a support plate 209 to provide support. The bottom of the support plate 209 is fixedly connected to a compression block 207 to fix its position. The bottom of the compression block 207 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 208, which provides vertical force when it moves and provides force to compress the material when it extends downward.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4The conveyor belt 3 includes a rotating rod 301, with a rotating shaft 302 fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating rod 301, driving it to rotate together. A track 303 is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 302, driving it to move. A rotating shaft 304 is fixedly connected inside the track 303, driving it to move together to achieve the purpose of joint movement. A conveyor belt 305 is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 304, rotating outside of it. The rotating shaft 302 is rotatably connected inside the conveyor belt 305, moving together with it. The rotating rod 301 is fixedly connected to the inside of a motor 306, providing force to drive it to rotate when it starts to operate. The motor 306 is fixedly connected to the inside of a support plate 210, providing support for it. A recycling bin 307 is slidably connected to the bottom of the support plate 210 for recycling compressed materials. A caster wheel 308 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 210 for easy movement. The fixing mechanism 4 includes a fixing plate 401, providing support for it.

[0036] Working principle: When waste enters the screen 112, motor 105 starts to operate, driving the connecting rod 106 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating wheel 108 fixed inside the fixing block 107 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating pull rod 109 to rotate outside the linkage rod 110, thus causing the screen 112 to move up and down to achieve the screening function. When the connecting rod 102 moves downward inside the fixing plate 401, it drives the cover plate 101 to move downward, thereby reducing dust. When the connecting rod 102 reaches the required position, the fixing block 103 provides a fixing function. When the spiral block 104 moves inward, it is fixed in the required position, thereby covering the screen 112.

[0037] When the screened waste material enters the roller 202 from the funnel 201, the roller 202 provides a squeezing action to crush larger materials. The crushed material enters the compression box 204 fixed to the support plate 3 through the connecting groove 203. When the telescopic rod 3 208 located at the bottom of the support plate 209 drives the compression block 207 to telescopically move, it compresses the material inside the compression box 204. When the push rod 1 205 located outside the telescopic rod 206 moves, it pushes the compressed material out of the flip door 211. The compressed material falls onto the conveyor belt 305. At the same time, the motor 2 306 starts to move, which drives the rotating rod 301 to move, which in turn drives the rotating shaft 1 302 to move. When the rotating shaft 1 302 moves, it drives the rotating shaft 2 304 to move, thus achieving a coordinated movement effect. The compressed material falls into the recycling box 307 for storage. When it needs to be moved, the caster wheel 308 drives it to move.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A waste collection device for machining, comprising a screening mechanism (1) characterized in that: The bottom of the screening mechanism (1) is fixedly connected to a compression and storage mechanism (2), the bottom of the compression and storage mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to a conveyor belt (3), and the outside of the compression and storage mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing mechanism (4). The screening mechanism (1) includes a cover plate (101), a connecting rod (102) fixedly connected to the outside of the cover plate (101), a fixing block (103) fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod (102), a spiral block (104) spirally connected to the outside of the connecting rod (102), a fixing plate (401) fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing plate (401), a motor (105) fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing plate (401), and a connecting rod (104) fixedly connected to the outside of the motor (105). 6) A fixing block 2 (107) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod 2 (106), a rotating wheel (108) is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting rod 2 (106), a rotating pull rod (109) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 2 (106) away from the fixing plate (401), a linkage rod (110) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating pull rod (109), a support plate 1 (111) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage rod (110), and a filter screen (112) is fixedly connected to the top of the linkage rod (110).

2. The waste collection device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression and storage mechanism (2) includes a funnel (201), a roller (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the funnel (201), a connecting groove (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the roller (202), and a compression box (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting groove (203).

3. The waste collection device for machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The compression box (204) is externally fixedly connected to a hinged door (211), and the compression box (204) is internally slidably connected to a push rod (205). The push rod (205) is internally slidably connected to a telescopic rod (206), and the telescopic rod (206) is externally fixedly connected to a fixing plate (401).

4. A waste collection device for machining according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed plate (401) is externally fixedly connected to a support plate two (209), the bottom of the support plate two (209) is fixedly connected to a compression block (207), and the bottom of the compression block (207) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod three (208).

5. A waste collection device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (3) includes a rotating rod (301), with a rotating shaft (302) fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating rod (301), a track (303) rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (302), and a rotating shaft (304) fixedly connected inside the track (303).

6. A waste collection device for machining according to claim 5, characterized in that: The external of the second rotating shaft (304) is rotatably connected to a conveyor belt (305), and the internal of the conveyor belt (305) is rotatably connected to two first rotating shafts (302).

7. A waste collection device for machining according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating rod (301) is externally fixedly connected to the inside of the second motor (306), and the second motor (306) is externally fixedly connected to the inside of the third support plate (210).

8. A waste collection device for machining according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate three (210) is slidably connected to a recycling bin (307), and the bottom of the support plate three (210) is fixedly connected to a caster wheel (308). The fixing mechanism (4) includes a fixing plate (401).

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