Grinding wheel machining mechanism and grinding machine
By designing a grinding wheel machining mechanism that includes a support base, a rotary drive component, and a dressing assembly, automated grinding wheel radius (R-angle) machining was achieved, solving the problems of high cost, large space occupation, and low efficiency in existing technologies, and improving machining efficiency and applicability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422969642.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies for correcting the radius of a grinding wheel suffer from high costs, large space requirements, and low efficiency. Manual correction is not standardized, and radius dressing tools also suffer from high costs and large space requirements.
A grinding wheel machining mechanism was designed, including a support base, a rotary drive, a machining table, and a dressing assembly. The dressing assembly includes various dressing bodies, which machine annular corners on the grinding wheel to be processed by the dressing angle. The rotary drive drives the grinding wheel to rotate to achieve automated processing, and the dressing bodies can be detached and installed to adapt to different R-angle requirements.
It improves the efficiency and applicability of grinding wheel processing, reduces costs and space requirements, and achieves efficient and low-cost grinding wheel R-angle processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223643513U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of grinding wheel technology, and in particular relates to a grinding wheel processing mechanism and a grinding machine. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, when correcting the radius (R) of grinding wheels during grinding, operators typically use a diamond dressing tool to manually adjust the R. This method results in inconsistent R sizes, leading to non-standard Rs and low efficiency. It is also unsafe for operators. Some manufacturers use R-angle dressers to automatically process the R of grinding wheels. These dressers utilize a pointed diamond to automatically process the R. However, R-angle dressers suffer from high cost and large space requirements. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present invention aims to solve the technical problems of high cost and large space occupation of existing R-angle dressing devices, and provides a grinding wheel processing mechanism and grinding machine.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a grinding wheel processing mechanism, including a support base, a rotary drive component, a processing table, and a tool dressing assembly; the tool dressing assembly includes multiple tool dressing bodies, and each tool dressing body is provided with a tool dressing angle;
[0005] The rotary drive is mounted on the support and is used to connect the grinding wheel to be processed. The dressing body is detachably mounted on the processing table. The dressing body is used to process an annular corner on the grinding wheel to be processed by means of the dressing angle.
[0006] Optionally, the grinding wheel processing mechanism further includes a dressing sleeve with a insertion hole, the dressing sleeve being mounted on the processing table, and the dressing body being detachably mounted in the insertion hole.
[0007] Optionally, the side wall of the tool dressing sleeve is provided with a fastening hole that communicates with the insertion hole, and the grinding wheel processing mechanism further includes a fastener installed in the fastening hole, the fastener pressing the tool dressing body located in the insertion hole.
[0008] Optionally, the grinding wheel processing mechanism further includes a base with a mounting hole, the base being mounted on the processing table, and the dressing sleeve being detachably mounted in the mounting hole.
[0009] Optionally, the base is further provided with a fixing hole communicating with the mounting hole, and the grinding wheel processing mechanism further includes a fixing member installed in the fixing hole, the fixing member pressing the tool sleeve located in the mounting hole.
[0010] Another embodiment of this utility model also provides a grinding machine, including the above-described grinding wheel processing mechanism.
[0011] Optionally, the grinding machine is further provided with a base for a first magnetic attraction part, and a second magnetic attraction part is provided on the processing table. The processing table is mounted on the base through the first magnetic attraction part and the second magnetic attraction part that are magnetically attracted to each other.
[0012] In this invention, the dressing body is mounted on the processing table, and the grinding wheel to be processed is mounted on the output end of the rotary drive. The dressing angle of the dressing body is in contact with the grinding wheel to be processed. The rotary drive drives the grinding wheel to be processed to rotate, and the dressing body can process an annular corner on the grinding wheel to be processed, corresponding to the dressing angle. Thus, the grinding wheel processing mechanism can process an annular corner on the grinding wheel to be processed in one go, improving the processing efficiency of the grinding wheel to be processed. Moreover, the grinding wheel processing mechanism has low cost and small space occupation.
[0013] In addition, the dressing assembly includes a variety of dressing bodies, each of which has a dressing angle. The dressing angles on different dressing bodies have different shapes. By selecting different dressing bodies, different sizes of R-angles and chamfers can be machined on the grinding wheel to be processed, which improves the applicability and versatility of the grinding wheel processing mechanism. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding wheel processing mechanism provided in the first embodiment of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding wheel processing mechanism provided in the second embodiment of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding wheel processing mechanism provided in the third embodiment of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This utility model provides three structural diagrams showing the installation of the knife repair body on the knife repair sleeve.
[0019] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings are as follows:
[0020] 1. Support base; 2. Rotary drive component; 3. Machining table; 4. Tool dressing body; 41. Tool dressing angle; 5. Tool dressing sleeve; 6. Fastener; 7. Base; 8. Fixing component; 100. Grinding wheel to be processed; 101. Annular corner. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the technical problems solved, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.
[0022] It should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "middle", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations of this utility model.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides a grinding wheel processing mechanism, including a support base 1, a rotary drive component 2, a processing table 3, and a tool dressing assembly; the tool dressing assembly includes multiple tool dressing bodies 4, each tool dressing body 4 having a tool dressing angle 41; it can be understood that the tool dressing angle 41 is located on the top of the tool dressing body 4, and the tool dressing angle 41 on each tool dressing body 4 can be of a different shape, and different tool dressing angles 41 can process different annular corner portions 101 on the grinding wheel 100 to be processed, the annular corner portions 101 can be R angles of different sizes, chamfers of different sizes, etc.; further explained, the tool dressing angle 41 is a protrusion, and the annular corner portion 101 is a groove adapted to the tool dressing angle 41.
[0024] The rotary drive 2 is mounted on the support base 1 and is used to connect the grinding wheel 100 to be processed. The dressing body 4 is detachably mounted on the processing table 3. The dressing body 4 is used to process an annular corner 101 corresponding to the dressing angle 41 on the grinding wheel 100 to be processed by the dressing angle 41. It can be understood that the rotary drive 2 includes, but is not limited to, a motor, etc., and the rotary drive 2 can drive the grinding wheel 100 to be processed to rotate.
[0025] In this invention, the dressing body 4 is mounted on the processing table 3, and the grinding wheel 100 to be processed is mounted on the output end of the rotary drive 2. The dressing angle 41 of the dressing body 4 is in contact with the grinding wheel 100 to be processed. The rotary drive 2 drives the grinding wheel 100 to be processed to rotate, and the dressing body 4 can process an annular corner 101 corresponding to the dressing angle 41 on the grinding wheel 100 to be processed. Thus, the grinding wheel processing mechanism can process the annular corner 101 on the grinding wheel 100 to be processed in one go, which improves the processing efficiency of the grinding wheel 100 to be processed. Moreover, the grinding wheel processing mechanism has low cost and small space occupation.
[0026] In addition, the tool dressing assembly includes a variety of tool dressing bodies 4, each of which is provided with a tool dressing angle 41. The tool dressing angle 41 on different tool dressing bodies 4 has a different shape. By selecting different tool dressing bodies 4, different sizes of R angles and different sizes of chamfers can be processed on the grinding wheel 100 to be processed, which improves the applicability and versatility of the grinding wheel processing mechanism.
[0027] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the grinding wheel processing mechanism also includes a dressing sleeve 5 with a insertion hole. The dressing sleeve 5 is mounted on the processing table 3, and the dressing body 4 is detachably mounted in the insertion hole. Understandably, the end of the dressing body 4 furthest from the dressing angle 41 is inserted into the insertion hole, and the dressing angle 41 is located outside the insertion hole. In this embodiment, the dressing body 4 is mounted on the processing table 3 via the dressing sleeve 5, and the disassembly and assembly operations between the dressing body 4 and the dressing sleeve 5 are simple.
[0028] In one embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, the side wall of the tool dressing sleeve 5 is provided with a fastening hole that connects to the insertion hole. The grinding wheel processing mechanism also includes a fastener 6 installed in the fastening hole, which presses against the tool dressing body 4 located in the insertion hole. It can be understood that the fastener 6 includes, but is not limited to, bolts, pins, etc., and the fastener 6 can be installed in the fastening hole by means of a threaded structure.
[0029] Specifically, after the dressing body 4 is inserted into the insertion hole, the fastener 6 is inserted into the fastening hole and presses against the side of the dressing body 4, thereby fixing the dressing body 4 in the insertion hole. Furthermore, the depth to which the dressing body 4 is inserted into the insertion hole is adjustable, facilitating contact between the dressing body 4 on the dressing sleeve 5 and the grinding wheel 100 to be processed.
[0030] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the grinding wheel processing mechanism also includes a base 7 with a mounting hole. The base 7 is mounted on the processing table 3, and the dressing sleeve 5 is detachably mounted in the mounting hole. Understandably, the mounting hole is located at the upper end of the base 7, and the bottom of the dressing sleeve 5 is inserted into the mounting hole. In this embodiment, the dressing body 4 can be mounted on the base 7 together with the dressing sleeve 5, further improving the ease of assembly and disassembly between the dressing body 4 and the processing table 3.
[0031] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 3As shown, the base 7 is also provided with a fixing hole communicating with the mounting hole. The grinding wheel processing mechanism also includes a fixing member 8 installed in the fixing hole, which presses against the dressing sleeve 5 located in the mounting hole. Understandably, the fixing hole is located on the side of the base 7, and the fixing member 8 includes, but is not limited to, bolts, fixing pins, etc. The fixing member 8 can be installed in the fixing hole via a threaded structure. The fixing block can press against the dressing sleeve 5 from the side, thereby fixing the dressing sleeve 5 in the mounting hole. In this embodiment, the disassembly and assembly operation between the dressing sleeve 5 and the base 7 is simple.
[0032] Another embodiment of this utility model also provides a grinding machine, including the above-described grinding wheel processing mechanism.
[0033] In one embodiment, the grinding machine further includes a base (not shown in the figure) with a first magnetic attraction part, and a second magnetic attraction part on the processing table 3. The processing table 3 is mounted on the base via the mutually magnetically attracted first and second magnetic attraction parts. Understandably, the first and second magnetic attraction parts can be two magnets, or one can be a magnet and the other an iron block. The processing table 3 can move on the base.
[0034] Specifically, the support base 1 moves the grinding wheel 100 to the designated coordinate position, and the processing table 3 moves the dressing body 4 directly below the grinding wheel 100. The height of the dressing body 4 is adjusted until it just contacts the grinding wheel 100 or maintains a gap distance. As the rotary drive 2 rotates the grinding wheel 100, the height of the grinding wheel 100 or the dressing body 4 is gradually adjusted until the dressing body 4 processes the required annular corner 101 on the grinding wheel 100. Then, the height of the grinding wheel 100 or the dressing body 4 is adjusted in the opposite direction to ensure a safe distance between the grinding wheel 100 and the dressing body 4 before the rotary drive 2 is turned off.
[0035] The above are merely embodiments of the grinding wheel processing mechanism and grinding machine of this utility model, and are not intended to limit this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A grinding wheel processing mechanism, characterized in that, It includes a support base, a rotary drive component, a processing table, and a tool trimming assembly; the tool trimming assembly includes various tool trimming bodies, and each tool trimming body is provided with a tool trimming angle; The rotary drive is mounted on the support and is used to connect the grinding wheel to be processed. The dressing body is detachably mounted on the processing table. The dressing body is used to process an annular corner on the grinding wheel to be processed by means of the dressing angle.
2. The grinding wheel processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The grinding wheel processing mechanism also includes a dressing sleeve with a insertion hole, the dressing sleeve is mounted on the processing table, and the dressing body is detachably mounted in the insertion hole.
3. The grinding wheel processing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The side wall of the tool dressing sleeve is provided with a fastening hole that connects to the insertion hole. The grinding wheel processing mechanism also includes a fastener installed in the fastening hole, which presses against the tool dressing body located in the insertion hole.
4. The grinding wheel processing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The grinding wheel processing mechanism also includes a base with mounting holes, the base being mounted on the processing table, and the dressing sleeve being detachably mounted in the mounting holes.
5. The grinding wheel processing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The base is also provided with a fixing hole that communicates with the mounting hole. The grinding wheel processing mechanism also includes a fixing member installed in the fixing hole, and the fixing member presses against the tool sleeve located in the mounting hole.
6. A grinding machine, characterized in that, Includes the grinding wheel processing mechanism as described in any one of claims 1 to 5.
7. The grinding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The grinding machine is also provided with a base for a first magnetic attraction part, and a second magnetic attraction part is provided on the processing table. The processing table is mounted on the base through the first magnetic attraction part and the second magnetic attraction part that are magnetically attracted to each other.