Finishing device for gearbox shell machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a trimming device for gearbox shell machining, and relates to the technical field of gearbox shell machining, the trimming device comprises a conveying rail, a moving device and a workbench, the moving device is used for driving a gearbox shell to move on the conveying rail, and the trimming device further comprises a trimming assembly; the finishing assembly comprises a finishing frame and a water collecting tank; the trimming frame is a U-shaped frame, two parallel water spraying bases are fixed to the side face of the trimming frame, and the gearbox shell is located between the two water spraying bases. A plurality of spray heads are fixed to the side, close to the gearbox shell, of each water spraying base and used for conducting sand blasting on the surface of the gearbox shell. A water tank is positioned in the workbench, liquid containing frosted particles is injected into the water tank, a second water pipe is fixed to one side of the water tank, a branch pipe is fixed to the unoccupied end of the second water pipe, the branch pipe is provided with two water outlet ends, and one water outlet end of the branch pipe extends into one water spraying base; the water collecting tank is fixed at the inner bottom of the finishing frame; and the surface and the edge part of the gearbox shell can be trimmed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gearbox housing processing technology, and in particular to a trimming device for gearbox housing processing. Background Technology

[0002] The gearbox housing is one of the main components of a car transmission. Gearbox housings are usually produced by high-pressure casting of aluminum alloy. However, the surface of the cast gearbox housing has burrs, which affects the use and aesthetics of the gearbox housing. Therefore, it is necessary to grind and repair the surface of the cast gearbox housing. However, the edges and holes of the gearbox housing will produce burrs and rough edges, which are not easy to repair. Utility Model Content

[0003] This application provides a finishing device for processing gearbox housings, which solves the problem in the prior art that burrs and rough edges are generated on the edges and holes of gearbox housings and are difficult to finish.

[0004] This application provides a trimming device for processing a gearbox housing, including a conveyor track, a moving device, and a worktable. The moving device is used to drive the gearbox housing to move on the conveyor track, and also includes trimming components.

[0005] The trimming assembly includes a trimming frame and a water collection tank;

[0006] The trimming frame is a U-shaped frame with two parallel water spray seats fixed on its side, and the gearbox housing is located between the two water spray seats;

[0007] Each of the water spray bases has multiple nozzles fixed on the side near the gearbox housing, and the nozzles are used to sandblast the surface of the gearbox housing.

[0008] A water tank is positioned inside the workbench. The water tank is filled with liquid containing abrasive particles. A second water pipe is fixed to one side of the water tank. A branch pipe is fixed to the unused end of the second water pipe. The branch pipe has two water outlets. One of the water outlets of the branch pipe extends into a water spray seat.

[0009] The water collection tank is fixed to the bottom of the trimming frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the gearbox housing includes a concave surface and a convex surface, with one water spray seat parallel to the concave surface of the gearbox housing and another water spray seat parallel to the convex surface of the gearbox housing.

[0011] Furthermore, the edge of the gearbox housing is fixed with multiple mounting holes, with one nozzle parallel to one mounting hole.

[0012] Furthermore, a water pipe is fixed to one side of the water tank, and the unused end of the water pipe extends into the water collection tank.

[0013] Furthermore, two parallel flexible plates are fixed to one side of the opening end of the trimming frame, with a gap between the two flexible plates.

[0014] Furthermore, two gas bladders are fixed on the other side of the opening end of the trimming frame, with a gap between the gas bladders, the gap being between 8cm and 10cm;

[0015] Each of the gas bladders has a cleaning cotton attached to its side near the gearbox housing.

[0016] Furthermore, an air pump is fixed on the trimming frame, an air inlet pipe is fixed on the output end of the air pump, and a distribution pipe is fixed on the empty end of the air inlet pipe.

[0017] The distribution tube has two outlets, one of which extends into a gas bladder.

[0018] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0019] By using the trimming components, liquid containing abrasive particles is supplied to the water spray base through the branch pipe, and the liquid containing abrasive particles is sprayed onto the surface of the gearbox housing through the nozzle, which can achieve trimming of the surface and edges of the gearbox housing. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the dressing device for processing the gearbox housing according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the trimming device for processing the gearbox housing according to this utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the dressing frame of the dressing device for processing gearbox housing according to this utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the gas bladder and the distribution pipe of the trimming device for processing the gearbox housing according to this utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a top view of the dressing frame of the dressing device for machining the gearbox housing according to this utility model.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the gas bladder expansion state of the trimming device for processing the gearbox housing according to this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 100, conveyor track; 110, moving device; 120, gearbox housing; 121, mounting hole seat; 200, trimming assembly; 210, trimming frame; 211, flexible board; 212, gas soft bag; 213, cleaning cotton; 214, air inlet pipe; 2141, distribution pipe; 215, air pump; 220, water collection tank; 230, spray base; 231, nozzle; 300, workbench; 310, water tank; 311, water pipe one; 312, water pipe two; 3121, branch pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of this application will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show preferred embodiments of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of this utility model.

[0028] It should be noted that the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "up," "down," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0029] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains; the terminology used herein in the description of this invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention; the term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this application provides a trimming device for processing a gearbox housing, including a conveyor track 100, a moving device 110 and a worktable 300. The moving device 110 is used to drive the gearbox housing 120 to move on the conveyor track 100. The gearbox housing 120 is detachably connected to the moving device 110. The device also includes a trimming component 200, which is used to grind and trim the surface of the gearbox housing 120.

[0031] The trimming assembly 200 includes a trimming frame 210 and a water collection tank 220;

[0032] The trimming frame 210 is a U-shaped frame with two parallel water spray seats 230 fixed on its side, and the gearbox housing 120 is located between the two water spray seats 230.

[0033] Each of the water spray bases 230 has multiple nozzles 231 fixed on the side near the gearbox housing 120. The nozzles 231 are used to sandblast the surface of the gearbox housing 120.

[0034] A water tank 310 is positioned inside the workbench 300. The water tank 310 is filled with liquid containing abrasive particles. A second water pipe 312 is fixed to one side of the water tank 310. A water pump is fixed on the water tank 310. The water pump sends the liquid in the water tank 310 into the second water pipe 312. A branch pipe 3121 is fixed to the unused end of the second water pipe 312. The branch pipe 3121 has two water outlets. One of the water outlets of the branch pipe 3121 extends into a water spray seat 230.

[0035] The water collection tank 220 is fixed to the bottom of the trimming frame 210 and is used to collect liquid after use.

[0036] It is worth noting that by pumping a liquid containing abrasive particles into water pipe 312, and by sending the liquid containing abrasive particles into spray base 230 through branch pipe 3121, and by spraying the liquid containing abrasive particles onto the surface of gearbox housing 120 through nozzle 231, the surface and edges of gearbox housing 120 can be trimmed.

[0037] Specifically, such as Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the gearbox housing 120 includes a concave surface and a convex surface, a water spray seat 230 is parallel to the concave surface of the gearbox housing 120, and a water spray seat 230 is parallel to the convex surface of the gearbox housing 120.

[0038] It is easy to understand that by using two water sprayers 230 to grind and repair the concave and convex surfaces of the gearbox housing 120 respectively, the concave and convex surfaces of the gearbox housing 120 can be ground and repaired at the same time.

[0039] Specifically, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the edge of the gearbox housing 120 is fixed with a plurality of mounting holes 121, and a nozzle 231 is parallel to a mounting hole 121.

[0040] It is worth noting that the multiple nozzles 231 can grind and trim the mounting holes 121 on the edge of the gearbox housing 120, and grind and trim the burrs inside the holes of the mounting holes 121.

[0041] Specifically, such as Figures 2 to 6 As shown, a water pipe 311 is fixed to one side of the water tank 310, and a water pump is fixed on the water pipe 311. The water pump is fixed in the water tank 310, and the unused end of the water pipe 311 extends into the water collection tank 220.

[0042] It should be noted that by pressurizing the water pipe 311 through a water pump, the water used in the water collection tank 220 is returned to the water tank 310, which facilitates the recycling of the water used in the water tank 310.

[0043] Specifically, such as Figures 1 to 6As shown, two parallel flexible plates 211 are fixed on one side of the opening end of the trimming frame 210, and there is a gap between the two flexible plates 211. The flexible plates 211 are used to prevent the sprayed water from splashing everywhere.

[0044] It is worth noting that after the gearbox housing 120 enters the trimming frame 210, it can push open the soft plate 211 and enter the trimming frame 210.

[0045] Specifically, such as Figures 3 to 6 As shown, two gas bags 212 are fixed on the other side of the opening end of the trimming frame 210. There is a gap between the gas bags 212, which is between 8cm and 10cm, and does not affect the passage of the gearbox housing 120 through the gas bags 212.

[0046] Each of the gas bladders 212 has a cleaning cotton 213 fixed to its side near the gearbox housing 120. The cleaning cotton 213 is used to clean water stains on the surface of the gearbox housing 120 after polishing.

[0047] It is worth noting that the cleaning cotton 213 is a sponge. The cleaning cotton 213 has high deformation strength and can adapt well to the gearbox housing 120.

[0048] Specifically, such as Figures 4 to 6 As shown, an air pump 215 is fixed on the trimming frame 210, an air inlet pipe 214 is fixed on the output end of the air pump 215, and a distribution pipe 2141 is fixed on the empty end of the air inlet pipe 214.

[0049] The distribution pipe 2141 has two air outlets. One air outlet of the distribution pipe 2141 extends into a gas soft bag 212. The connection between the distribution pipe 2141 and the gas soft bag 212 is airtight and fixed.

[0050] In actual use, the gearbox housing processing trimming device of this application embodiment positions the gearbox housing 120 on the moving device 110. The moving device 110 drives the gearbox housing 120 to move on the conveying track 100, and the gearbox housing 120 is conveyed to the trimming frame 210. The liquid in the water tank 310 is sent from the second water pipe 312 into the branch pipe 3121 by the water pump. The liquid containing abrasive particles is sent into the spray seat 230. The liquid containing abrasive particles is sprayed out through the nozzle 231 to remove burrs on the concave and convex surfaces of the gearbox housing 120. At the same time, the burrs on the mounting hole seat 121 on the edge of the gearbox housing 120 are removed. The sprayed liquid falls into the water collection tank 220. Then, the water pipe 311 is pressurized by the water pump, and the used water in the water collection tank 220 is sent into the water tank 310 to facilitate the recycling of the used liquid.

[0051] After the gearbox housing 120 is polished, the moving device 110 continues to move it. When it passes the cleaning cotton 213, air is introduced into the air intake pipe 214 by the air pump 215, causing the distribution pipe 2141 to inflate the gas soft bag 212 and make it expand. This moves the cleaning cotton 213 closer to the gearbox housing 120, so that the cleaning cotton 213 completely contacts the concave and convex surfaces of the gearbox housing 120, absorbing the water stains on the surface of the gearbox housing 120. Then, air is extracted from the air intake pipe 214, causing the gas soft bag 212 to reset. The moving device 110 continues to move the gearbox housing 120. This process can remove burrs from the surface and edges of the gearbox housing 120, and at the same time dry the water stains on the surface of the gearbox housing 120, improving processing efficiency.

[0052] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and variations are possible with this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A trimming apparatus for processing a gearbox housing, comprising a conveying track (100), a moving device (110), and a worktable (300), wherein the moving device (110) is used to move the gearbox housing (120) on the conveying track (100), characterized in that, It also includes trimming components (200); The trimming assembly (200) includes a trimming frame (210) and a water collection tank (220); The trimming frame (210) is a U-shaped frame with two parallel water spray seats (230) fixed on its side, and the gearbox housing (120) is located between the two water spray seats (230); Each of the spray nozzles (230) has a plurality of nozzles (231) fixed on the side near the gearbox housing (120), and the nozzles (231) are used to sandblast the surface of the gearbox housing (120); A water tank (310) is positioned inside the workbench (300). Liquid containing abrasive particles is injected into the water tank (310). A second water pipe (312) is fixed on one side of the water tank (310). A branch pipe (3121) is fixed on the unused end of the second water pipe (312). The branch pipe (3121) has two water outlets. One water outlet of the branch pipe (3121) extends into a water spray seat (230). The water collection tank (220) is fixed to the bottom of the trimming frame (210).

2. The dressing device for machining a gearbox housing as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The gearbox housing (120) includes a concave surface and a convex surface, a water spray seat (230) is parallel to the concave surface of the gearbox housing (120), and a water spray seat (230) is parallel to the convex surface of the gearbox housing (120).

3. The dressing device for machining a gearbox housing as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The edge of the gearbox housing (120) is fixed with a plurality of mounting holes (121), and a nozzle (231) is parallel to a mounting hole (121).

4. The dressing device for machining a gearbox housing as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A water pipe (311) is fixed to one side of the water tank (310), and the unused end of the water pipe (311) extends into the water collection tank (220).

5. The dressing device for machining a gearbox housing as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Two parallel flexible plates (211) are fixed on one side of the opening end of the trimming frame (210), and there is a gap between the two flexible plates (211).

6. The dressing apparatus for machining a gearbox housing as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Two gas bags (212) are fixed on the other side of the opening end of the trimming frame (210), and there is a gap between the gas bags (212) and the gap is between 8cm and 10cm. Each of the gas bladders (212) has a cleaning cotton (213) fixed to its side near the gearbox housing (120).

7. The dressing apparatus for machining a gearbox housing as described in claim 1, characterized in that, An air pump (215) is fixed on the trimming frame (210), an air inlet pipe (214) is fixed on the output end of the air pump (215), and a distribution pipe (2141) is fixed on the empty end of the air inlet pipe (214). The distribution tube (2141) has two outlets, one of which extends into a gas bladder (212).

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