Automatic slicing and grading screening equipment for traditional Chinese medicine

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment, and particularly relates to automatic traditional Chinese medicine slicing and grading screening equipment which comprises a slicing table, a first motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slicing table, a first hub fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a conveying belt rotationally connected to the outer wall of the first hub, and a second hub rotationally connected to the interior of the slicing table. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the slicing table, limiting rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate and arranged at the two ends of the upper surface of the fixing plate, a top plate is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two limiting rods, and a first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate; the output end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod. According to the traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine, the combination of automatic slicing and grading screening functions of traditional Chinese medicines is realized, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment, specifically a traditional Chinese medicine automated slicing and grading screening device. Background Technology

[0002] Chinese medicinal herbs have a wide range of uses in the traditional Chinese medicine system, including treating diseases and maintaining health and conditioning the body. Slicing Chinese medicinal herbs is a common processing method, which requires the use of a cutting device.

[0003] Because Chinese medicinal herbs are often irregularly shaped, they require further screening after slicing, necessitating the use of a screening device. Separating the slicing and screening of Chinese medicinal herbs increases the number of steps and reduces work efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automated slicing and grading device for traditional Chinese medicine, which combines automated slicing and grading functions to improve work efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: An automated slicing and grading screening device for traditional Chinese medicine is provided, comprising a slicing table, a motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slicing table, a hub fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a conveyor belt rotatably connected to the outer wall of the hub, a second hub rotatably connected inside the slicing table, the conveyor belt rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second hub, a fixed plate fixedly connected inside the slicing table, limit rods fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate, the limit rods being disposed at both ends of the upper surface of the fixed plate, a top plate fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two limit rods, a telescopic rod fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate, a pressure plate fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod, and the pressure plate slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit rod.

[0006] Optionally, a telescopic rod two is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slicing table, and a cutting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod two. The telescopic rod two is arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the slicing table, and a discharge frame is fixedly connected inside the slicing table.

[0007] Optionally, a bracket is provided on an adjacent side of the slicing stage, a motor is fixedly connected inside the bracket, a hub is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a belt is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the hub.

[0008] Optionally, a connecting plate is fixedly connected inside the bracket, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate, a hub is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft, and the belt is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the hub.

[0009] Optionally, an eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the eccentric wheel, a fixed rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting rod, and a screening frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed rod.

[0010] Optionally, a sliding frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support, the sliding frame is disposed on both sides of the upper surface of the support, and a pulley is slidably connected inside the sliding frame, the pulley being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the screening frame.

[0011] Optionally, a screening plate is fixedly connected inside the screening frame, an upper inclined plate is fixedly connected inside the screening frame, and a lower inclined plate is fixedly connected inside the screening frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. When using this utility model to slice Chinese medicine, motor one drives hub one to rotate, which in turn drives the conveyor belt and hub two to rotate. The rotating conveyor belt transports the Chinese medicine to the fixed plate. Telescopic rod one drives the pressure plate to press down and clamp the medicine. Two telescopic rods two drive the cutting plate to slide up and down repeatedly. The cutting plate cuts the Chinese medicine. The continuous feeding is achieved by the rotation of the conveyor belt. The sliced ​​Chinese medicine slides into the sieve frame through the discharge frame.

[0014] 2. This utility model uses a second motor to drive a third wheel hub and a belt to rotate, which in turn drives a fourth wheel hub and a connecting shaft to rotate. The rotation of the connecting shaft drives an eccentric wheel to rotate, which in turn drives a connecting rod to reciprocate, thereby driving a fixed rod and a sieve frame to reciprocate. The sieve frame slides within a sliding frame via pulleys. During the reciprocating motion, the sieve frame screens the Chinese medicinal herbs and classifies and discharges them using upper and lower inclined plates. This utility model combines automatic slicing and grading functions for Chinese medicinal herbs, improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the pressure plate of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting rod of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the screening frame of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Slicing table; 2. Motor 1; 3. Hub 1; 4. Conveyor belt; 5. Hub 2; 6. Fixing plate; 7. Limiting rod; 8. Top plate; 9. Telescopic rod 1; 10. Pressure plate; 11. Telescopic rod 2; 12. Cutting plate; 13. Discharge frame; 14. Support; 15. Motor 2; 16. Hub 3; 17. Belt; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Connecting shaft; 20. Hub 4; 21. Eccentric wheel; 22. Connecting rod; 23. Fixing rod; 24. Screening frame; 25. Pulley; 26. Sliding frame; 27. Screening plate; 28. Upper inclined plate; 29. ​​Lower inclined plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0022] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other component.

[0023] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0024] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0025] This invention provides an automated slicing and grading device for traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). The device includes a slicing table 1, a motor 2 fixedly connected to its outer wall, a hub 3 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, a conveyor belt 4 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the hub 3, a second hub 5 rotatably connected inside the slicing table 1, and the conveyor belt 4 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second hub 5. The hub 3 and the second hub 5 are connected by the conveyor belt 4 for transmission, enabling continuous transport of the TCM. A fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected inside the slicing table 1, and limit rods 7 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate 6 at both ends. A top plate 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the two limiting rods 7. A telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate 8. A pressure plate 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod 9. The pressure plate 10 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rods 7. The telescopic rod 9 drives the pressure plate 10 to press down, clamping the Chinese medicine and preventing it from shifting during the cutting process. A telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slicing table 1. A cutting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod 11. The telescopic rods 11 are set on both sides of the outer wall of the slicing table 1. The two telescopic rods 11 drive the cutting plate 12 to reciprocate, thereby continuously slicing the Chinese medicine. The slicing table 1 has a fixedly connected discharge frame 13 inside. Herbal slices slide through the discharge frame 13 into the sieve frame 24. The discharge frame 13 is inclined inside the slicing table 1, allowing the herbal slices to slide into the sieve frame 24. A support 14 is provided on an adjacent side of the slicing table 1. A second motor 15 is fixedly connected inside the support 14. A hub 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 15. A belt 17 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the hub 16, driving the belt 17 to rotate. A connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected inside the support 14, and a connecting shaft is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate 18. 19. A hub 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 19. A belt 17 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the hub 20. The belt 17 drives the hub 20 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting shaft 19 to rotate. An eccentric wheel 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 19. A connecting rod 22 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the eccentric wheel 21. The connecting shaft 19 drives the eccentric wheel 21 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting rod 22 to reciprocate. A fixed rod 23 is rotatably connected inside the connecting rod 22. A screening frame 24 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed rod 23. The connecting rod 22 drives the fixed rod 23 and the screening frame 24 to reciprocate, achieving the purpose of screening.

[0026] This utility model provides an automated slicing and grading screening device for traditional Chinese medicine. Compared with the prior art, it combines the functions of automatic slicing and grading screening of traditional Chinese medicine, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0027] In another embodiment of this utility model, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 A sliding frame 26 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support 14. The sliding frame 26 is set on both sides of the upper surface of the support 14. A pulley 25 is slidably connected inside the sliding frame 26. The pulley 25 is limited by the sliding frame 26. The pulley 25 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sieve frame 24. A sieve plate 27 is fixedly connected inside the sieve frame 24. An upper inclined plate 28 is fixedly connected inside the sieve frame 24. A lower inclined plate 29 is fixedly connected inside the sieve frame 24. The sieve plate 27 inside the sieve frame 24 is used to screen Chinese herbal medicine slices of different sizes. Smaller Chinese herbal medicine slices fall through the lower inclined plate 29 and are discharged through the upper inclined plate 28. Larger Chinese herbal medicine slices remain on the upper surface of the sieve plate 27 and are discharged through the upper inclined plate 28.

[0028] Working Principle: In operation, the herbs to be sliced ​​are first placed on the upper surface of conveyor belt 4. Motor 2 is started, and its output drives hub 3 to rotate, which in turn drives conveyor belt 4. Conveyor belt 4 drives hub 5 to rotate, thus continuously conveying the herbs. When the herbs reach the fixed plate 6, telescopic rod 9 is activated, causing pressure plate 10 to press down and hold the herbs in place. Telescopic rods 11 on both sides are then activated, causing cutting plate 12 to slide up and down repeatedly to cut the herbs. During the cutting process, conveyor belt 4 continues to rotate, continuously conveying the herbs for continuous cutting. After slicing, the herbs fall into discharge frame 13 and then into screening frame 24. Motor 15 is then started, and its output drives hub 16 to rotate, which in turn drives belt 17 to rotate. This drives the hub 20 to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting shaft 19 to rotate, thereby driving the eccentric wheel 21 to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting rod 22 to reciprocate. During the reciprocating motion, the connecting rod 22 drives the fixed rod 23 and the sieve frame 24 to reciprocate. While the sieve frame 24 is reciprocating, it drives the pulley 25 to slide within the sliding frame 26, thereby performing shaking screening. The Chinese medicine slices shake inside the sieve frame 24 and are screened through the sieve plate 27. Smaller slices fall to the bottom of the sieve frame 24 through the sieve plate 27, while larger slices remain on the upper surface of the sieve plate 27. The collection bags are respectively placed on the outside of the upper inclined plate 28 and the lower inclined plate 29. Smaller slices are fed through the lower inclined plate 29, and larger slices are fed through the upper inclined plate 28, thereby realizing automatic slicing and grading screening of Chinese medicine.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automated slicing and grading screening device for traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a slicing table (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the slicing stage (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (2), the output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to a hub (3), the outer wall of the hub (3) is rotatably connected to a conveyor belt (4), the inside of the slicing stage (1) is rotatably connected to a hub (5), the conveyor belt (4) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the hub (5), the inside of the slicing stage (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (6), the upper surface of the fixed plate (6) is fixedly connected to a limit rod (7), the limit rod (7) is set at both ends of the upper surface of the fixed plate (6), the upper ends of the two limit rods (7) are fixedly connected to a top plate (8), the lower surface of the top plate (8) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (9), the output end of the telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (10), the pressure plate (10) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit rod (7); The outer wall of the slicing table (1) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod two (11), and the output end of the telescopic rod two (11) is fixedly connected to a cutting plate (12). The telescopic rod two (11) is set on both sides of the outer wall of the slicing table (1), and the inside of the slicing table (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge frame (13). A bracket (14) is provided on the adjacent side of the slicing stage (1). A motor (15) is fixedly connected inside the bracket (14). A hub (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (15). A belt (17) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the hub (16). The bracket (14) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (18), the connecting plate (18) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (19), the outer wall of the connecting shaft (19) is fixedly connected to a hub (20), and the belt (17) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the hub (20). An eccentric wheel (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft (19). A connecting rod (22) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the eccentric wheel (21). A fixed rod (23) is rotatably connected inside the connecting rod (22). A screening frame (24) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed rod (23).

2. The automated slicing and grading equipment for traditional Chinese medicine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding frame (26) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support (14). The sliding frame (26) is arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the support (14). A pulley (25) is slidably connected inside the sliding frame (26). The pulley (25) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the screening frame (24).

3. The automated slicing and grading equipment for traditional Chinese medicine as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The screening frame (24) is fixedly connected to a screening plate (27), the screening frame (24) is fixedly connected to an upper inclined plate (28), and the screening frame (24) is fixedly connected to a lower inclined plate (29).

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