Automatic inner plug cutting machine
By introducing control and limiting structures into the automatic inner plug cutting machine, the problem of controlling the filter plug frequency by the conveyor plate is solved, achieving stable conveying of filter plugs and avoiding blockage, thus ensuring the continuous operation of the production line.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422962959.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing automatic filter plug cutting machines, it is difficult to control the conveying frequency of the filter plugs, which causes the filter plugs to get clogged at the connection between the conveying plate and the slide table, affecting production efficiency.
The system employs a control structure and a limit structure. The drive motor moves the conveyor belt and cross plate to move the filter plug, while the limit structure restricts the movement path of the filter plug, ensuring that the filter plug enters the chute stably.
This effectively prevents filter plugs from entering the chute and causing blockages, ensuring the normal operation of the production line and improving production efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223643813U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of automatic inner plug cutting machine, specifically an automatic inner plug cutting machine. Background Technology
[0002] The automatic filter plug cutting machine is a high-efficiency production and processing equipment, specially designed for the precise cutting and processing of materials such as filter plugs. Its working principle is to put the filter plug into the feeding tray and then transport it stably to the slide groove on the surface of the slide table through the conveying system. The slide table then moves the filter plug to the designated position according to preset parameters for precise cutting. During the cutting process, one end of the filter plug is cut into six pieces, thus completing the processing.
[0003] Existing technologies often have the following drawbacks: when the conveyor plate is conveying the filter plugs into the grooves on the surface of the slide table, the conveyor plate cannot easily control the conveying frequency of the filter plugs, which can easily lead to the filter plugs getting stuck at the connection between the conveyor plate and the slide table. The blockage of the filter plugs can cause the production line to stop, thereby affecting the overall production efficiency and wasting time and resources.
[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides an automatic internal plug cutting machine. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies where the conveying plate makes it difficult to control the conveying frequency of the filter plugs, and to propose an automatic inner plug cutting machine.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: an automatic filter plug cutting machine, comprising a platform and several filter plugs, a base block fixedly connected to the surface of the platform, a slide table mounted on the surface of the base block, a second cylinder mounted on the surface of the platform, a second drive plate mounted on the surface of the second cylinder, the second drive plate slidably connected to the surface of the slide table, a first cylinder mounted on the surface of the platform, a first drive plate mounted on the surface of the first cylinder, a slide groove formed on the surface of the slide table, a conveyor plate mounted on one side of the slide table, the conveyor plate communicating with the slide groove, and the second drive plate... The plate has a slot on its surface, which is connected to a slide. Several filter plugs are located in the slide and the conveyor plate, respectively. The surface of the conveyor plate is provided with a control structure, which includes a base plate. The base plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor plate. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the base plate. A drive disk is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. An extension plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor plate. A round rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the extension plate. A disc is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the round rod. A conveyor belt is fitted onto the arc surface of the disc and the drive disk. A cross plate is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the round rod.
[0007] The effect achieved by the above components is that, by setting up a control structure, the filter plugs can be easily pushed into the chute one by one, thereby preventing the filter plugs from rushing into the chute and causing blockage, thus ensuring the normal operation of the production line.
[0008] Preferably, a lead screw is rotatably connected to the surface of the conveyor plate, and a pressure block is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw, with the pressure block located inside the conveyor belt.
[0009] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: the rotation of the lead screw will drive the pressure block to move through the thread, and the pressure block will move towards the conveyor belt. When the pressure block moves to the appropriate position, the pressure block will squeeze the conveyor belt until the conveyor belt is taut on the arc surface of the drive disc and the disc, and the pressure block will improve the tension of the conveyor belt.
[0010] Preferably, the surface of the pressure block is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the groove is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft.
[0011] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: the pressure block will drive the rotating shaft to squeeze the conveyor belt. At this time, when the conveyor belt rotates, it will drive the rotating shaft to rotate in the groove. The rotating shaft reduces the friction between the conveyor belt and the pressure block when rotating, thereby reducing the wear on the conveyor belt.
[0012] Preferably, a protective pad is fixedly connected to the surface of the cross plate, and the protective pad is made of rubber.
[0013] The effect achieved by the above components is that the rotation of the cross plate will cause the protective pad to move closer to the filter plug, and the protective pad will prevent the filter plug from being worn during the process of the cross plate moving the filter plug.
[0014] Preferably, the surface of the first drive plate is provided with a limiting structure, the limiting structure includes a triangular block, the triangular block is fixedly connected to the surface of the first drive plate, the surface of the triangular block is rotatably connected to two pressure plates, and the surface of the slide is fixedly connected to two cylinders, the two cylinders being located on both sides of the slide groove respectively.
[0015] The above components achieve the following effects: by setting a limiting structure, the movement path of the filter plug is restricted when the first drive plate pushes the filter plug to move, so as to prevent the filter plug from shifting or falling out during movement; the pressure plate facilitates the insertion of the filter plug into the slot, thereby ensuring that the filter plug can stably enter the slot.
[0016] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressure plate, and the end of the spring away from the pressure block is fixedly connected to the surface of the triangular block.
[0017] The effect achieved by the above components is that the spring will drive the pressure block to rotate in the opposite direction, and the spring will limit the position of the pressure plate, preventing the pressure plate from shaking when the triangular block moves.
[0018] Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the triangular block.
[0019] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the pressure plate rotates to the appropriate position, the pressure plate will fit against the surface of the limiting plate, and the limiting plate will limit the rotation angle of the pressure plate, thereby preventing the pressure plate from rotating too much in the opposite direction.
[0020] In summary:
[0021] 1. In this utility model, by setting a control structure, the rotation of the drive motor drives the drive disk to rotate, the rotation of the drive disk drives the conveyor belt to rotate, the rotation of the conveyor belt drives the disc to rotate, the rotation of the disc drives the round rod to rotate on the surface of the extension plate, the rotation of the round rod drives the cross plate to rotate, and the rotation of the cross plate moves towards the filter plug. When the cross plate rotates to a suitable angle, the cross plate will push the filter plug in the conveyor plate towards the slide table. The rotation of the cross plate will push the filter plug one by one, thereby preventing the filter plug from rushing into the slide groove and causing blockage in the slide groove.
[0022] 2. In this utility model, by setting a limiting structure, the filter plug slides from the conveying plate into the chute, and then drives the first cylinder. The first cylinder drives the first drive plate to move. After the first drive plate moves to the appropriate position, it will squeeze the filter plug. At the same time, the first drive plate will drive the triangular block to squeeze the filter plug to move. When the first drive plate moves to the appropriate position, one end of the pressure plate will press against the surface of the cylinder. The pressure plate will rotate on the surface of the triangular block due to the restriction of the cylinder. The other end of the pressure plate will squeeze the filter plug, thereby pushing the filter plug into the slot. The triangular block achieves the function of limiting the movement path of the filter plug and preventing the filter plug from shifting or falling out during movement. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveyor plate of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the control structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lead screw of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the triangular block in this utility model.
[0028] Legend: 1. Platform; 2. Base block; 3. Slide table; 4. Second cylinder; 5. Second drive plate; 6. First cylinder; 7. First drive plate; 8. Control structure; 801. Base plate; 802. Drive motor; 803. Drive disc; 804. Extension plate; 805. Round rod; 806. Disc; 807. Cross plate; 808. Conveyor belt; 809. Lead screw; 810. Pressure block; 811. Groove; 812. Rotating shaft; 9. Limiting structure; 91. Triangular block; 92. Pressure plate; 93. Cylinder; 94. Spring; 95. Limiting plate; 10. Conveying plate; 11. Filter plug; 12. Slide groove; 13. Slot. Detailed Implementation
[0029] Reference Figure 1 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic filter plug cutting machine, including a platform 1 and a plurality of filter plugs 11. A base block 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the platform 1, a slide 3 is mounted on the surface of the base block 2, a second cylinder 4 is mounted on the surface of the platform 1, a second drive plate 5 is mounted on the surface of the second cylinder 4, the second drive plate 5 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide block, a first cylinder 6 is mounted on the surface of the platform 1, a first drive plate 7 is mounted on the surface of the first cylinder 6, a slide groove 12 is formed on the surface of the slide 3, and a slide 7 is mounted on one side of the slide 3. The system includes a conveyor plate 10 connected to a chute 12. A second drive plate 5 has a slot 13 on its surface, also connected to the chute 12. Several filter plugs 11 are located within the chute 12 and the conveyor plate 10. The conveyor plate 10 has a control structure 8 on its surface. This control structure 8 facilitates the individual insertion of the filter plugs 11 into the chute 12, preventing them from flooding into the chute 12 and causing blockages, thus ensuring the normal operation of the production line. A limiting structure 9 is provided on the surface of the first drive plate 7. This limiting structure 9 restricts the movement path of the filter plugs 11 when the first drive plate 7 pushes them, preventing them from shifting or coming off during movement. A pressure plate 92 facilitates the insertion of the filter plugs 11 into the slot 13, ensuring their stable entry into the slot 13.
[0030] The specific settings and functions of its control structure 8 and limit structure 9 will be explained below.
[0031] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown in this embodiment: the control structure 8 includes a base plate 801, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor plate 10. A drive motor 802 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base plate 801. A drive disk 803 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 802. An extension plate 804 is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor plate 10. A round rod 805 is rotatably connected to the surface of the extension plate 804. A disc 806 is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the round rod 805. A conveyor belt 808 is fitted onto the arc surface of the disc 806 and the drive disk 803. A cross plate 807 is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the round rod 805. A lead screw 809 is rotatably connected to the surface of the conveyor plate 10. A pressure block 810 is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw 809. The pressure block 810 is located inside the conveyor belt 808. When the lead screw 809 rotates, it will drive the pressure block 810 to move by means of the thread. The pressure block 810 will move closer to the conveyor belt 808. When the pressure block 810 moves to the appropriate position, the pressure block 810 will squeeze the conveyor belt 808 until the conveyor belt 808 is taut on the arc surface of the drive disc 803 and the disc 806. The pressure block 810 achieves the purpose of increasing the tautness of the conveyor belt 808. The surface of the pressure block 810 has a groove 811, and a rotating shaft 812 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove 811. The pressure block 810 drives the rotating shaft 812 to press the conveyor belt 808. At this time, when the conveyor belt 808 rotates, it drives the rotating shaft 812 to rotate within the groove 811. The rotating shaft 812 reduces the friction between the conveyor belt 808 and the pressure block 810 when rotating, thereby reducing wear on the conveyor belt 808. A protective pad 813 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cross plate 807. The protective pad 813 is made of rubber. When the cross plate 807 rotates, it drives the protective pad 813 to move closer to the filter plug 11. The protective pad 813 prevents the filter plug 11 from being worn during the process of the cross plate 807 moving the filter plug 11.
[0032] Reference Figure 5 As shown, specifically, the limiting structure 9 includes a triangular block 91, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the first drive plate 7. Two pressure plates 92 are rotatably connected to the surface of the triangular block 91. Two cylinders 93 are fixedly connected to the surface of the slide table 3, and the two cylinders 93 are located on both sides of the slide groove 12. A spring 94 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressure plate 92. The end of the spring 94 away from the pressure block 810 is fixedly connected to the surface of the triangular block 91. The spring 94 will drive the pressure block 810 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby limiting the position of the pressure plate 92 and preventing the pressure plate 92 from shaking when the triangular block 91 moves. A limiting plate 95 is fixedly connected to the surface of the triangular block 91. When the pressure plate 92 rotates to the appropriate position, the pressure plate 92 will fit against the surface of the limiting plate 95, thereby limiting the rotation angle of the pressure plate 92 and preventing the pressure plate 92 from rotating too much in the opposite direction.
[0033] Working principle: When it is necessary to control the frequency at which the filter plug 11 enters the slide 12 from the conveyor plate 10, the drive motor 802 is first started. The rotation of the drive motor 802 drives the drive disk 803 to rotate, which in turn drives the conveyor belt 808 to rotate. The rotation of the conveyor belt 808 drives the disc 806 to rotate, which in turn drives the rod 805 to rotate on the surface of the extension plate 804. The rotation of the rod 805 drives the cross plate 807 to rotate, which in turn drives the protective pad 813 to move closer to the filter plug 11. When the cross plate 807 rotates to a suitable angle, it will push the filter plug 11 in the conveyor plate 10 towards the slide 3. The protective pad 813 prevents the filter plug 11 from being worn during the process of the cross plate 807 pushing the filter plug 11. The rotation of the 7th rotation will actuate the filter plugs 11 one by one, thereby preventing the filter plugs 11 from rushing into the slide groove 12 and causing blockage. When the conveyor belt 808 is relaxed, the screw 809 is rotated. The rotation of the screw 809 will drive the pressure block 810 to move through the thread. The pressure block 810 will move closer to the conveyor belt 808. When the pressure block 810 moves to the appropriate position, the pressure block 810 will drive the rotating shaft 812 to squeeze the conveyor belt 808 until the conveyor belt 808 is taut on the arc surface of the drive disc 803 and the disc 806. The pressure block 810 achieves the effect of increasing the tautness of the conveyor belt 808. At this time, when the conveyor belt 808 rotates, it will drive the rotating shaft 812 to rotate in the groove 811. The rotating shaft 812 achieves the effect of reducing the friction between the conveyor belt 808 and the pressure block 810 when rotating, thereby reducing the wear on the conveyor belt 808.
[0034] When the first drive plate 7 is needed to push the filter plug 11 into the slot 13, the filter plug 11 first slides from the conveyor plate 10 into the slide groove 12, and then the first cylinder 6 is driven. The first cylinder 6 drives the first drive plate 7 to move. After the first drive plate 7 moves to the appropriate position, it will press the filter plug 11. At the same time, the first drive plate 7 will also drive the triangular block 91 to press the filter plug 11. When the first drive plate 7 moves to the appropriate position, one end of the pressure plate 92 will press against the surface of the cylinder 93. The pressure plate 92 will rotate on the surface of the triangular block 91 due to the restriction of the cylinder 93. When the pressure plate 92 rotates, it will stretch the spring 94. At this time, the spring 94 is in a stretched state. The other end will squeeze the filter plug 11, thereby pushing the filter plug 11 into the slot 13. The triangular block 91 restricts the movement path of the filter plug 11, preventing the filter plug 11 from shifting or falling out during movement. The pressure plate 92 facilitates pushing the filter plug 11 into the slot 13. When the first drive plate 7 is reset, the spring 94 will drive the pressure block 810 to rotate in the opposite direction. The spring 94 restricts the position of the pressure plate 92, preventing the pressure plate 92 from shaking when the triangular block 91 moves. When the pressure plate 92 rotates to the appropriate position, the pressure plate 92 will fit against the surface of the limiting plate 95. The limiting plate 95 restricts the rotation angle of the pressure plate 92, thereby preventing the pressure plate 92 from rotating too much in the opposite direction.
[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
Claims
1. An automatic filter plug cutting machine, comprising a table (1) and a plurality of filter plugs (11), wherein a base block (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the table (1), a slide table (3) is mounted on the surface of the base block (2), a second cylinder (4) is mounted on the surface of the table (1), a second drive plate (5) is mounted on the surface of the second cylinder (4), the second drive plate (5) is slidably connected to the surface of the slide table, and a first cylinder (6) is mounted on the surface of the table (1), wherein a slide table (3) is mounted on the surface of the first cylinder (6). The first drive plate (7) has a sliding groove (12) on its surface, and a conveying plate (10) is installed on one side of the sliding plate (3). The conveying plate (10) is connected to the sliding groove (12). The second drive plate (5) has a slot (13) on its surface, and the slot (13) is connected to the sliding groove (12). A plurality of filter plugs (11) are located in the sliding groove (12) and the conveying plate (10) respectively. The surface of the conveying plate (10) is provided with a control structure (8). The characteristic is that: The control structure (8) includes a base plate (801), which is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor plate (10). A drive motor (802) is fixedly connected to the surface of the base plate (801). A drive disk (803) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (802). An extension plate (804) is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor plate (10). A round rod (805) is rotatably connected to the surface of the extension plate (804). A disc (806) is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the round rod (805). A conveyor belt (808) is fitted onto the arc surface of the disc (806) and the drive disk (803). A cross plate (807) is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the round rod (805).
2. The automatic inner plug cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lead screw (809) is rotatably connected to the surface of the conveyor plate (10), and a pressure block (810) is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw (809). The pressure block (810) is located inside the conveyor belt (808).
3. An automatic internal plug cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the pressure block (810) is provided with a groove (811), and the inner wall of the groove (811) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (812).
4. An automatic internal plug cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective pad (813) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cross plate (807), and the protective pad (813) is made of rubber.
5. An automatic internal plug cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the first drive plate (7) is provided with a limiting structure (9), the limiting structure (9) includes a triangular block (91), the triangular block (91) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first drive plate (7), the surface of the triangular block (91) is rotatably connected to two pressure plates (92), the surface of the slide (3) is fixedly connected to two cylinders (93), and the two cylinders (93) are respectively located on both sides of the slide groove (12).
6. An automatic internal plug cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring (94) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressure plate (92), and one end of the spring (94) away from the pressure block (810) is fixedly connected to the surface of the triangular block (91).
7. An automatic internal plug cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the triangular block (91) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (95).