Tailing sand curing, stirring and mixing device

By designing a tailings sand solidification and mixing device, the tailings sand and solidifying agent are efficiently mixed using components such as a mixing shaft and a rotating rod. The mixture is then directly conveyed to a mold for solidification via a bottom box pull-out plate and a conveying pipe. This solves the problems of low functionality and limited mixing efficiency of existing devices, and achieves efficient solidification treatment of tailings sand.

CN223643937UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09ANSTEEL GROUP MINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422734881.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing tailings sand mixing devices discharge the mixed material directly and require temporary storage, resulting in low functionality and limited mixing efficiency, especially for viscous materials.

Method used

A tailings sand solidification and mixing device was designed, including a stirring shaft, stirring rod, rotating rod, contact end, sleeve assembly and auxiliary mixing rod, etc. The stirring shaft is driven by a motor to rotate, and the rotating rod and stirring rod are combined to achieve full mixing of materials. The mixed slurry is directly transported to the mold for solidification through the bottom box pull plate and the conveying pipe.

Benefits of technology

It enables direct filling and solidification of the mixed slurry, improving the equipment's functionality and enhancing mixing efficiency through various mixing components, making it suitable for the solidification treatment of tailings sand.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a tailing sand solidifying, stirring and mixing device which is characterized by comprising a main body, a bottom box, a support arranged on the outer side of the main body, a motor arranged on the top of the main body, a tailing sand feeding pipe arranged on the outer side of the main body, a solidifying agent feeding pipe arranged on the tailing sand feeding pipe, a discharging pipe arranged at the bottom of the main body, and a valve arranged on the discharging pipe. A glass window is arranged at the bottom of the bottom box, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom box, a drawing plate is arranged in the sliding groove, and a fixing plate is arranged in the bottom box. The tailing sand mixing device has the advantages that mixed slurry can be directly filled into the whole device until the mixed slurry is solidified, so that the functionality of the whole device and the mixing effect of tailing sand are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tailings sand solidification technology, specifically a tailings sand solidification stirring and mixing device. Background Technology

[0002] Tailings sand refers to the waste material generated during the extraction of useful substances such as metallic minerals from mines, through processes such as crushing, grinding, and flotation. Because tailings sand contains a large amount of suspended solids, heavy metals, and other harmful substances, it can cause significant environmental damage if not properly treated, such as soil erosion, land degradation, and water pollution. To reduce the environmental impact of tailings sand, solidification treatment is necessary. The main component of organic solidifying agents is polymer, which can form a high-strength, high-toughness solidified material with the tailings sand. During the solidification process, it is crucial to ensure effective mixing between the tailings sand and the solidifying agent to achieve proper solidification. This requires appropriate mixing equipment.

[0003] The prior art patent application number 202110856223.8 proposes a tailings sand brick-making mixing system, including a shell, a feeding and weighing device on the rear side of the shell for adding appropriate proportions of raw materials and ingredients, a mixing device in the middle of the shell for stirring and mixing the added raw materials and ingredients evenly, and a discharge and cleaning device on the front side of the shell for completely removing the mixed raw materials from the mixing device.

[0004] The above-mentioned equipment has the following shortcomings: after mixing, the material is discharged directly and needs to be temporarily stored using a corresponding material storage device before it can be filled. It cannot be convenient to proceed directly to the next step, and its functionality is low. At the same time, the main mixing mechanism consists of a stirring roller and a stirring blade. The stirring blade is the main mixing mechanism, and the stirring roller connects and assists the stirring blade in moving up and down and rotating. Since the material is relatively viscous during the mixing process, the up and down movement speed of the stirring blade is limited, which leads to a decrease in the overall mixing efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a tailings sand solidification and mixing device to solve the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a tailings sand solidification and mixing device, characterized in that it includes a main body and a bottom box, a support is provided on the outside of the main body, a motor is provided on the top of the main body, a tailings sand feed pipe is provided on the outside of the main body, a solidifying agent feed pipe is provided on the tailings sand feed pipe, a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the main body, a valve is provided on the discharge pipe, a glass window is provided at the bottom of the bottom box, a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the bottom box, a pull-out plate is provided in the sliding groove, and a fixing plate is provided inside the bottom box;

[0007] The main body includes a stirring shaft, a stirring rod, a fixing ring, a rotating rod, a contact end, a sleeve assembly, an auxiliary mixing rod, and an annular groove. The stirring shaft is equipped with a stirring rod, and a fixing ring is located on the stirring shaft away from the stirring rod. The rotating rod, the auxiliary mixing rod, and the stirring rod can mix and stir the materials in the main body 1. The outer end of the rotating rod is equipped with a contact end, and a sleeve assembly is installed on the rotating rod. An auxiliary mixing rod is installed on the sleeve assembly. An annular groove is formed on the inner wall of the main body 1.

[0008] The pull-out plate includes a protruding edge, an opening, and a mold. The pull-out plate has protruding edges on both sides, an opening at one end, and a mold on it. The opening facilitates the removal of the pull-out plate.

[0009] The fixed plate includes an inner groove and a conveying pipe. The inner groove is opened at the top of the fixed plate, and the conveying pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed plate and communicates with the inner groove. The mixed slurry can be evenly conveyed into the mold through the conveying pipe via the inner groove.

[0010] The tailings feed pipe is connected to the interior of the main body, and the curing agent feed pipe is connected to the tailings feed pipe.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the bottom end of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the main body, the output end of the motor extends into the main body and is connected to the top end of the stirring shaft, and there is an electrical connection between the motor and an external power source.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: there are eight sets of stirring rods and they are fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring shaft. The fixing ring is sleeved and fixedly installed on the stirring shaft. One end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixing ring. The contact end is fixedly installed on the other end of the rotating rod and extends into the ring groove. The contact end is in close contact with the bottom of the ring groove.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: three sets of sleeve components are sleeved and fixed on the rotating rod, and auxiliary mixing rods are provided on the sleeve components. Six sets of auxiliary mixing rods are provided on the outside of each set of sleeve components.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the fixing plate is fixedly installed in the bottom box, the valve is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe extends into the bottom box and corresponds to the inner groove.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the pull-out plate is inserted into the bottom box and the protruding edge corresponds to the slide groove; the material conveying pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed plate and communicates with the inner groove; there are several sets of molds and they are fixedly installed on the pull-out plate; the number of molds is the same as that of the material conveying pipe and their positions correspond to each other.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a tailings sand solidification and mixing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This tailings sand solidification and mixing device is equipped with a bottom box pull-out plate, a protruding edge, a mold, a fixed plate, an inner tank, and a conveying pipe. After mixing is completed, the valve can be opened to allow the mixed slurry to enter the bottom box and then the inner tank. It then falls into the mold through the conveying pipe. After the mold gradually fills up, the pull-out plate can be directly pulled out and replaced with a new one to continue collecting the mixed slurry. The slurry gradually solidifies in the mold, thus completing the solidification process. The entire device can directly fill the mixed slurry and wait for it to solidify, thus improving the overall functionality of the equipment.

[0018] 2. This tailings sand solidification and mixing device comprises a stirring shaft, stirring rod, rotating rod, contact end, sleeve assembly, auxiliary mixing rod, and annular groove. The motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate, and the stirring rod mixes the material in the main body along with the stirring shaft. During the process, the rotating rod rotates with the stirring shaft, and the contact end of the rotating rod has a large friction with the bottom of the annular groove, so the rotating rod also rotates on its own when it rotates with the stirring shaft. In the process, it also rotates the sleeve assembly and the auxiliary mixing rod. The rotation of the auxiliary mixing rod can turn the material in the main body up and down, while the stirring rod ensures horizontal mixing, which can effectively improve the overall mixing effect. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance and structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pull-out plate structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing plate structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main body of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4Enlarged structural diagram at point A.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Main body; 101. Stirring shaft; 102. Stirring rod; 103. Fixing ring; 104. Rotating rod; 105. Contact end; 106. Sleeve assembly; 107. Auxiliary mixing rod; 108. Ring groove; 2. Support; 3. Motor; 4. Tailings sand feed pipe; 5. Curing agent feed pipe; 6. Discharge pipe; 7. Valve; 8. Bottom box; 9. Glass window; 10. Slide groove; 11. Pull-out plate; 1101. Protruding edge; 1102. Opening; 1103. Mold; 12. Fixing plate; 1201. Inner groove; 1202. Conveying pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-5 In this embodiment: a tailings sand solidification and mixing device includes a main body 1 and a bottom box 8. A support 2 is provided on the outside of the main body 1. A motor 3 is provided on the top of the main body 1. A tailings sand feed pipe 4 is provided on the outside of the main body 1. A solidifying agent feed pipe 5 is provided on the tailings sand feed pipe 4. A discharge pipe 6 is provided at the bottom of the main body 1. A valve 7 is provided on the discharge pipe 6. A glass window 9 is provided at the bottom of the bottom box 8. A sliding groove 10 is opened on the inner wall of the bottom box 8. A pull-out plate 11 is provided in the sliding groove 10. A fixing plate 12 is provided in the bottom box 8.

[0027] The main body 1 includes a stirring shaft 101, a stirring rod 102, a fixing ring 103, a rotating rod 104, a contact end 105, a sleeve assembly 106, an auxiliary mixing rod 107, and an annular groove 108. The stirring shaft 101 is equipped with the stirring rod 102, and the fixing ring 103 is located on the stirring shaft 101 away from the stirring rod 102. The rotating rod 104 is located on the fixing ring 103. The materials in the main body 1 can be mixed and stirred by the rotating rod 104, the auxiliary mixing rod 107, and the stirring rod 102. The outer end of the rotating rod 104 is equipped with a contact end 105. The sleeve assembly 106 is located on the rotating rod 104, and the auxiliary mixing rod 107 is located on the sleeve assembly 106. An annular groove 108 is formed on the inner wall of the main body 1.

[0028] The pull-out plate 11 includes a protruding edge 1101, an opening 1102, and a mold 1103. The pull-out plate 11 has protruding edges 1101 on both sides, an opening 1102 at one end, and a mold 1103 on the pull-out plate 11. The opening 1102 facilitates the pulling out of the pull-out plate 11.

[0029] The fixing plate 12 includes an inner groove 1201 and a conveying pipe 1202. The inner groove 1201 is provided at the top of the fixing plate 12, and the conveying pipe 1202 is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate 12. The mixed slurry can be evenly conveyed into the mold 1103 through the inner groove 1201 and the conveying pipe 1202. The tailings sand inlet pipe 4 is connected to the interior of the main body 1, and the curing agent inlet pipe 5 is connected to the tailings sand inlet pipe 4. The tailings sand and curing agent are conveniently injected into the main body 1 through the tailings sand inlet pipe 4 and the curing agent inlet pipe 5.

[0030] In this embodiment, the bottom end of the stirring shaft 101 is rotatably connected to the bottom end inside the main body 1. The output end of the motor 3 extends into the main body 1 and is connected to the top end of the stirring shaft 101. The motor 3 has an electrical connection with an external power source, and can provide sufficient power. There are eight sets of stirring rods 102, which are fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring shaft 101. The fixing ring 103 is sleeved and fixedly installed on the stirring shaft 101. One end of the rotating rod 104 is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixing ring 103. The contact end 105 is fixedly installed on the other end of the rotating rod 104 and extends into the ring groove 108. The contact end 105 is in close contact with the bottom of the ring groove 108. The ring groove 108 can be combined with the contact end 105 to facilitate the rotation of the rotating rod 104 when the stirring shaft 101 rotates. Three sets of sleeve components 106 are sleeved and fixed on the rotating rod 104. The sleeve components 106 are provided with auxiliary mixing rods 107. Each set of components 106 has six sets of auxiliary mixing rods 107 on its outer side; the fixing plate 12 is fixedly installed in the bottom box 8, and the valve 7 is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe 6. The discharge pipe 6 extends into the bottom box 8 and corresponds to the inner groove 1201. The discharge pipe 6 facilitates the discharge of the mixed tailings slurry, and the valve 7 can control the opening and closing of the discharge pipe 6; the pull plate 11 is inserted into the bottom box 8 and the protruding edge 1101 corresponds to the slide groove 10. There are several sets of molds 1103, which are fixedly installed on the pull plate 11. There are several sets of pull plates 11 with the same structure. The slide groove 10 facilitates the installation and replacement of the pull plates 11; the conveying pipe 1202 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 12 and communicates with the inner groove 1201. The number of molds 1103 is the same as that of the conveying pipe 1202 and their positions correspond to each other. The molds 1103 can easily receive the mixed tailings slurry, providing favorable conditions for solidification.

[0031] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: In actual use, place the equipment in a suitable position and connect it to an external power supply. Close valve 7, then transport the pre-screened tailings sand from tailings sand inlet pipe 4 into the main body 1. At the same time, add the curing agent into the main body 1 from curing agent inlet pipe 5 and let it contact the tailings sand. Start motor 3 to drive the stirring shaft 101 to rotate. At the same time, stirring rod 102 mixes the materials in the main body 1 together with stirring shaft 101. During the process, rotating rod 104 rotates with stirring shaft 101. Due to the large friction between the contact end 105 of rotating rod 104 and the bottom of annular groove 108, rotating rod 104 will also rotate on its own when rotating with stirring shaft 101. The device rotates with the sleeve assembly 106 and the auxiliary mixing rod 107. The rotation of the auxiliary mixing rod 107 can turn the material in the main body 1 up and down, while the stirring rod 102 ensures horizontal mixing, which can effectively improve the overall mixing effect. After the mixing is completed, the valve 7 can be opened to let the mixed slurry enter the bottom box 8 and the inner tank 1201, and fall into the mold 1103 through the conveying pipe 1202. After the mold 1103 is gradually filled, the pull plate 11 can be directly pulled out and replaced with a new pull plate 11 to continue collecting the mixed slurry. The slurry gradually solidifies in the mold 1103 to complete the solidification. The entire device can directly fill the mixed slurry and wait for it to solidify, which improves the overall functionality of the device.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A tailings sand solidification and mixing device, characterized in that, It includes a main body and a bottom box. The main body is equipped with a support frame on the outside, a motor on the top of the main body, a tailings sand feed pipe on the outside of the main body, a solidifying agent feed pipe on the tailings sand feed pipe, a discharge pipe at the bottom of the main body, a valve on the discharge pipe, a glass window at the bottom of the bottom box, a sliding groove on the inner wall of the bottom box, a pull-out plate in the sliding groove, and a fixing plate inside the bottom box. The main body includes a stirring shaft, a stirring rod, a fixing ring, a rotating rod, a contact end, a sleeve assembly, an auxiliary mixing rod, and an annular groove. The stirring shaft is equipped with a stirring rod, and a fixing ring is located on the stirring shaft away from the stirring rod. The rotating rod, the auxiliary mixing rod, and the stirring rod can mix and stir the materials inside the main body. The outer end of the rotating rod is equipped with a contact end, and a sleeve assembly is installed on the rotating rod. The sleeve assembly is equipped with an auxiliary mixing rod, and an annular groove is formed on the inner wall of the main body. The pull-out plate includes a protruding edge, an opening, and a mold. The pull-out plate has protruding edges on both sides, an opening at one end, and a mold on the pull-out plate. The opening facilitates the removal of the pull-out plate. The fixed plate includes an inner groove and a conveying pipe. The inner groove is opened at the top of the fixed plate, and the conveying pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed plate and communicates with the inner groove. The mixed slurry can be evenly conveyed into the mold through the conveying pipe via the inner groove. The tailings feed pipe is connected to the interior of the main body, and the curing agent feed pipe is connected to the tailings feed pipe.

2. The tailings sand solidification and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom end inside the main body, the output end of the motor extends into the main body and is connected to the top end of the stirring shaft, and there is an electrical connection between the motor and an external power source.

3. The tailings sand solidification and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring rods consist of eight sets and are fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring shaft. The fixing ring is sleeved and fixedly installed on the stirring shaft. One end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixing ring. The contact end is fixedly installed at the other end of the rotating rod and extends into the ring groove. The contact end is in close contact with the bottom of the ring groove.

4. The tailings sand solidification and mixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Three sets of sleeve components are sleeved and fixed on the rotating rod. Each sleeve component is provided with an auxiliary mixing rod, and six sets of auxiliary mixing rods are provided on the outside of each sleeve component.

5. The tailings sand solidification and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing plate is fixedly installed inside the bottom box, and the valve is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe, which extends into the bottom box and corresponds to the inner groove.

6. The tailings sand solidification and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pull-out plate is inserted into the bottom box and its protruding edge corresponds to the sliding groove. The material conveying pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed plate and communicates with the inner groove. There are several sets of molds, which are fixedly installed on the pull-out plate. The number of molds is the same as that of the material conveying pipes and their positions correspond to each other.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Tailing sand brickmaking stirring and mixing system

    CN113442288A