Impurity removal and purification equipment for polyester fiber raw materials

Abstract

The utility model provides impurity removal and purification equipment for polyester fiber raw materials, and relates to the technical field of fibers, the impurity removal and purification equipment comprises a support and a mounting component, a vibration motor is arranged on one side of the support, a hopper is arranged on one side of the support, a discharge pipe is arranged on one side of the hopper, a filter screen is arranged on one side of the support, and a filter screen is arranged on the other side of the support. An anti-blocking device is arranged on the side, close to the hopper, of the support through a mounting assembly, the anti-blocking device conducts dredging and anti-blocking on the discharging pipe, the anti-blocking device comprises a containing frame, a driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the containing frame, and a half gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor; by using the anti-blocking device, the discharge pipe of the hopper can be dredged, and the condition that the discharge pipe of the hopper is blocked when a large amount of raw materials reach the filter screen through the discharge pipe of the hopper is avoided, so that the raw materials can better reach the filter screen to be subjected to impurity removal and purification; therefore, the use effect of the impurity removal and purification equipment can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fiber technology, and in particular to equipment for removing impurities and purifying polyester fiber raw materials. Background Technology

[0002] Polyester fiber raw material purification equipment is used in the production process of polyester fibers to remove impurities from the raw materials and improve the purity and quality of polyester fibers.

[0003] When purifying polyester fiber raw materials, the raw material is placed inside the hopper of the support frame. The material then reaches the filter screen, and a vibration motor is activated to filter out impurities. The purified polyester fiber raw material is then used for subsequent processing. However, when a large amount of raw material passes through the hopper's discharge pipe to the filter screen, blockages can easily occur. This can hinder the material from reaching the filter screen for purification, thus affecting the effectiveness of the purification equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model addresses the problem that when a large amount of raw material passes through the discharge pipe of the hopper to reach the filter screen, the discharge pipe is prone to blockage, which affects the material's ability to reach the filter screen for impurity removal and purification, thus impacting the effectiveness of the impurity removal and purification equipment. The proposed device is a polyester fiber raw material impurity removal and purification equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a polyester fiber raw material impurity removal and purification equipment, including a support and an installation assembly. A vibration motor is provided on one side of the support, a hopper is provided on one side of the support, a discharge pipe is provided on one side of the hopper, a filter screen is provided on one side of the support, and an anti-clogging device is provided on the side of the support near the hopper by means of the installation assembly. The anti-clogging device unclogs and prevents clogging at the discharge pipe.

[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: when removing impurities and purifying polyester fiber raw materials, the raw materials are placed inside the hopper of the support, and then the raw materials reach the filter screen through the discharge pipe of the hopper. At this time, the anti-clogging device fixed to the support by the installation components continuously unclogs the discharge pipe, and then the vibration motor is started to filter out the impurities in the raw materials by the filter screen. Then the polyester fiber raw materials that have been removed and purified are used for subsequent processing.

[0007] Preferably, the anti-clogging device includes a placement frame, a drive motor is fixedly connected to one side of the placement frame, a half gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, a spring is fixedly connected to the side of the placement frame near the half gear, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the spring away from the placement frame, a toothed plate is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate near the half gear, the toothed plate meshes with the half gear, and a unblocking block is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate away from the toothed plate, the size of the unblocking block being adapted to the size of the feed pipe.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: When a large amount of raw material reaches the filter screen through the discharge pipe of the hopper, the drive motor on the placement frame can be started, causing the drive motor to drive the half gear to rotate. Then, the half gear drives the toothed plate to move upward. At this time, the spring is stretched, and the toothed plate, through the connecting plate, drives the unblocking block to the inside of the feed pipe to move and unblock the raw material stuck inside the discharge pipe. Then, after the teeth of the half gear disengage from the toothed plate, the spring returns to its original position, causing the unblocking blocks on both sides of the connecting plate to return to their original positions with the toothed plate. Immediately afterwards, the teeth of the half gear continuously mesh with the toothed plate, driving the toothed plate and the unblocking block to move upward, so that the unblocking block continuously unblocks the discharge pipe. By using the anti-clogging device, the discharge pipe of the hopper can be unblocked, avoiding blockage when a large amount of raw material reaches the filter screen through the discharge pipe of the hopper. This allows the raw material to reach the filter screen better for impurity removal and purification, thereby improving the performance of the impurity removal and purification equipment.

[0009] Preferably, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and one side of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the unblocking block.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is to improve the connection strength between the connecting plate and the unblocking block by using a reinforcing plate, and to prevent deformation of the connection between the connecting plate and the unblocking block under stress.

[0011] Preferably, an auxiliary block is fixedly connected to the side of the unblocking block closest to the feed pipe, and the dimension of the auxiliary block on the side furthest from the unblocking block is smaller than the dimension on the other side.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: by using the auxiliary block, the size of the unblocking block near the discharge pipe is reduced, thereby increasing the pressure when the unblocking block contacts the raw material, allowing the unblocking block to better push the part of the raw material stuck in the discharge pipe, and then completing the unblocking of the discharge pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a stabilizing component is provided on one side of the placement rack.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that by using stabilizing components, the stability of the spring and the connecting plate can be improved, thereby improving the performance of the spring and the connecting plate.

[0015] Preferably, the stabilizing component includes a stabilizing rod, one side of which is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the other side of which is slidably connected to a placement frame. The stabilizing rod is sleeved inside a spring, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the side of the stabilizing rod away from the connecting plate.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: by using a stabilizing rod that slides inside the placement frame and is located inside the spring, the shape of the spring is restricted, the movement trajectory of the connecting plate is restricted, and the baffle restricts the maximum displacement of the connecting plate on one side of the stabilizing rod, so as to avoid the spring bending affecting the use of the spring, or the connecting plate being unable to move stably up and down, affecting the use of the unblocking block and the toothed plate.

[0017] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a mounting frame, which is fixedly connected to a bracket. A bolt is threaded into one side of the mounting frame, a fixing plate is threaded into one side of the bolt, one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a placement frame, and a nut is threaded into one side of the bolt.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: When using the anti-clogging device, the placement frame can be moved so that the fixing plate on one side of the placement frame contacts the mounting frame. Then, the bolt is rotated so that the bolt passes through the mounting frame and is fixed to the fixing plate. Then, the nut is rotated to fix the bolt, thus fixing the placement frame in the position on one side of the bracket. By using the installation components, the anti-clogging device can be quickly fixed to the bottom of the feed pipe, which facilitates the subsequent use of the anti-clogging device by the operator.

[0019] Preferably, an operating block is fixedly connected to one side of the bolt, and the size of the operating block is adapted to the size of the bolt.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is to increase the contact area between the operator and the bolt by using the operating block, making the bolt easier to rotate.

[0021] In summary, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0022] By using an anti-clogging device, the discharge pipe of the hopper can be cleared, preventing blockage when a large amount of raw material reaches the filter screen. This allows the raw material to reach the filter screen more effectively for impurity removal and purification, thereby improving the performance of the impurity removal and purification equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the anti-clogging device of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure viewed from below;

[0026] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A partial three-dimensional structural diagram.

[0027] Legend: 1. Bracket; 2. Anti-clogging device; 21. Placement rack; 22. Drive motor; 23. Half gear; 24. Spring; 25. Connecting plate; 26. Toothed plate; 27. Unblocking block; 28. Reinforcing plate; 29. ​​Auxiliary block; 210. Stabilizing component; 2101. Stabilizing bar; 2102. Baffle; 3. Mounting component; 31. Mounting frame; 32. Bolt; 33. Fixing plate; 34. Nut; 35. Operating block; 4. Vibrating motor; 5. Hopper; 6. Discharge pipe; 7. Filter screen. Detailed Implementation

[0028] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment discloses a polyester fiber raw material impurity removal and purification equipment, including a support frame 1 and an installation assembly 3. A vibration motor 4 is provided on one side of the support frame 1, a hopper 5 is provided on one side of the support frame 1, a discharge pipe 6 is provided on one side of the hopper 5, and a filter screen 7 is provided on one side of the support frame 1. An anti-clogging device 2 is provided on the side of the support frame 1 near the hopper 5 via the installation assembly 3. The anti-clogging device 2 unblocks the discharge pipe 6. During the impurity removal and purification of the polyester fiber raw material, the raw material is placed inside the hopper 5 of the support frame 1. The raw material then passes through the discharge pipe 6 of the hopper 5 to the filter screen 7. At this time, the anti-clogging device 2, fixed to the support frame 1 by the installation assembly 3, continuously unblocks the discharge pipe 6. Then, the vibration motor 4 is activated to filter out impurities from the raw material through the filter screen 7. The purified polyester fiber raw material is then used for subsequent processing.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-4As shown, this embodiment discloses an anti-clogging device 2 including a placement frame 21. A drive motor 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the placement frame 21. A half gear 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 22. A spring 24 is fixedly connected to the side of the placement frame 21 near the half gear 23. A connecting plate 25 is fixedly connected to the side of the spring 24 away from the placement frame 21. A toothed plate 26 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 25 near the half gear 23. The toothed plate 26 meshes with the half gear 23. A clearing block 27 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 25 away from the toothed plate 26. The size of the clearing block 27 is adapted to the size of the feed pipe. When a large amount of material from the discharge pipe 6 of the hopper 5 reaches the filter screen 7, the drive motor 22 on the placement rack 21 can be activated. The drive motor 22 drives the half gear 23 to rotate, and then the half gear 23 drives the toothed plate 26 to move upward. At this time, the spring 24 will be stretched, and the toothed plate 26 will drive the unblocking block 27 to the inside of the feed pipe through the connecting plate 25 to move and unblock the material stuck inside the discharge pipe 6. Then, after the teeth of the half gear 23 disengage from the toothed plate 26, the spring 24 returns to its original position, thereby driving the unblocking blocks 27 on both sides of the connecting plate 25. 7 and toothed plate 26 are reset. Then, the teeth of half gear 23 continuously mesh with toothed plate 26, and drive toothed plate 26 and unblocking block 27 to move upward, so that unblocking block 27 continuously unblocks the discharge pipe 6. By using the anti-clogging device 2, the discharge pipe 6 of hopper 5 can be unblocked, avoiding the blockage of discharge pipe 6 of hopper 5 when a large amount of raw material reaches filter screen 7 through discharge pipe 6 of hopper 5. This allows the raw material to reach filter screen 7 better for impurity removal and purification, thereby improving the use effect of impurity removal and purification equipment.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment discloses a reinforcing plate 28 fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 25, and one side of the reinforcing plate 28 fixedly connected to the unblocking block 27. By using the reinforcing plate 28, the connection strength between the connecting plate 25 and the unblocking block 27 is increased, preventing deformation at the connection point. An auxiliary block 29 is fixedly connected to the side of the unblocking block 27 near the feed pipe, with the dimension of the auxiliary block 29 on the side away from the unblocking block 27 being smaller than the dimension of the other side. By using the auxiliary block 29, the dimension of the unblocking block 27 on the side near the discharge pipe 6 is reduced, increasing the pressure when the unblocking block 27 contacts the raw material, allowing the unblocking block 27 to better push the portion of raw material stuck in the discharge pipe 6, thus completing the unblocking of the discharge pipe 6.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-4As shown, this embodiment discloses a stabilizing component 210 on one side of the placement rack 21. By using the stabilizing component 210, the stability of the spring 24 and the connecting plate 25 can be improved, thereby enhancing the performance of the spring 24 and the connecting plate 25. The stabilizing component includes a stabilizing rod 2101, one side of which is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 25, and the other side of which is slidably connected to the placement rack 21. The stabilizing rod 2101 is sleeved inside the spring 24, and a baffle 2102 is fixedly connected to the side of the stabilizing rod 2101 away from the connecting plate 25. By using the stabilizing rod 2101, which slides inside the placement rack 21 and is located inside the spring 24, the shape of the spring 24 is restricted, and the movement trajectory of the connecting plate 25 is also restricted. The baffle 2102 restricts the maximum displacement of the connecting plate 25 on the side of the stabilizing rod 2101, preventing the spring 24 from bending and affecting its use, or preventing the connecting plate 25 from moving stably up and down, thus affecting the use of the unblocking block 27 and the toothed plate 26.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment discloses an installation assembly 3 including an installation frame 31, which is fixedly connected to the support 1. A bolt 32 is threaded into one side of the installation frame 31, and a fixing plate 33 is threaded into one side of the bolt 32. One side of the fixing plate 33 is fixedly connected to the placement frame 21, and a nut 34 is threaded into one side of the bolt 32. When using the anti-clogging device 2, the placement frame 21 can be moved so that the fixing plate 33 on one side of the placement frame 21 contacts the installation frame 31. Then, the bolt 32 is rotated so that it passes through the installation frame 31 and is fixed to the fixing plate 33. Then, the nut 34 is rotated and fixed onto the bolt 32 to secure it. This completes the fixing of the placement frame 21 to one side of the support 1. By using the installation assembly 3, the anti-clogging device 2 can be quickly fixed to the bottom of the feed pipe, making it convenient for operators to use the anti-clogging device 2 subsequently.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment discloses an operating block 35 fixedly connected to one side of the bolt 32, the size of which is adapted to the size of the bolt 32. By using the operating block 35, the contact area between the operator and the bolt 32 is increased, making the bolt 32 easier to rotate.

[0034] Working principle: When purifying polyester fiber raw materials, the raw materials are placed inside the hopper 5 of the support 1. The raw materials then pass through the discharge pipe 6 of the hopper 5 to the filter screen 7. When a large amount of raw materials passes through the discharge pipe 6 of the hopper 5 to the filter screen 7, the drive motor 22 on the placement frame 21 can be activated. The drive motor 22 drives the half gear 23 to rotate, and the half gear 23 drives the toothed plate 26 to move upward. At this time, the spring 24 is stretched, and the toothed plate 26, through the connecting plate 25, drives the unblocking block 27 to the inside of the feed pipe to move and unblock the raw materials stuck inside the discharge pipe 6. After the teeth of the half gear 23 disengage from the toothed plate 26, the spring 24 returns to its original position, driving the connecting plate 25. The unblocking blocks 27 on both sides and the toothed plate 26 are reset. Then, the teeth of the half gear 23 continuously mesh with the toothed plate 26, driving the toothed plate 26 and the unblocking blocks 27 to move upward, so that the unblocking blocks 27 continuously unblock the discharge pipe 6. By using the anti-clogging device 2, the discharge pipe 6 of the hopper 5 can be unblocked, avoiding the blockage of the discharge pipe 6 of the hopper 5 when a large amount of raw material reaches the filter screen 7 through the discharge pipe 6 of the hopper 5. This allows the raw material to reach the filter screen 7 better for impurity removal and purification, thereby improving the use effect of the impurity removal and purification equipment. Then, the vibration motor 4 is started to filter the impurities in the raw material by the filter screen 7, and then the impurity removed and purified polyester fiber raw material is used for subsequent processing.

[0035] When using the anti-clogging device 2, the placement frame 21 can be moved so that the fixing plate 33 on one side of the placement frame 21 contacts the mounting frame 31. Then, the bolt 32 is rotated so that the bolt 32 passes through the mounting frame 31 and is fixed to the fixing plate 33. Then, the nut 34 is rotated and fixed onto the bolt 32 to fix the bolt 32. Then, the placement frame 21 is fixed in position on one side of the bracket 1. By using the mounting assembly 3, the anti-clogging device 2 can be quickly fixed to the bottom of the feed pipe, which makes it convenient for operators to use the anti-clogging device 2 in the future.

Claims

1. A polyester fiber raw material purification and refining device, comprising a support frame (1) and an installation assembly (3), characterized in that: A vibration motor (4) is provided on one side of the bracket (1), a hopper (5) is provided on one side of the bracket (1), a discharge pipe (6) is provided on one side of the hopper (5), a filter screen (7) is provided on one side of the bracket (1), and an anti-clogging device (2) is provided on the side of the bracket (1) near the hopper (5) by means of the mounting assembly (3). The anti-clogging device (2) clears and prevents blockage at the discharge pipe (6).

2. The polyester fiber raw material purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-clogging device (2) includes a placement frame (21), a drive motor (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the placement frame (21), a half gear (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (22), a spring (24) is fixedly connected to the side of the placement frame (21) near the half gear (23), a connecting plate (25) is fixedly connected to the side of the spring (24) away from the placement frame (21), a toothed plate (26) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (25) near the half gear (23), the toothed plate (26) meshes with the half gear (23), and a unclogging block (27) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (25) away from the toothed plate (26). The size of the unclogging block (27) is adapted to the size of the feed pipe.

3. The polyester fiber raw material purification equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (25), and one side of the reinforcing plate (28) is fixedly connected to the unblocking block (27).

4. The polyester fiber raw material purification equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: An auxiliary block (29) is fixedly connected to the side of the unblocking block (27) near the feed pipe. The size of the auxiliary block (29) on the side away from the unblocking block (27) is smaller than the size on the other side.

5. The polyester fiber raw material purification equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A stabilizing component (210) is provided on one side of the placement rack (21).

6. The polyester fiber raw material purification equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stabilizing component includes a stabilizing rod (2101), one side of which is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (25), and the other side of which is slidably connected to a placement frame (21). The stabilizing rod (2101) is sleeved inside a spring (24), and a baffle (2102) is fixedly connected to the side of the stabilizing rod (2101) away from the connecting plate (25).

7. The polyester fiber raw material purification equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (3) includes a mounting bracket (31), which is fixedly connected to the bracket (1). A bolt (32) is threaded into one side of the mounting bracket (31), and a fixing plate (33) is threaded into one side of the bolt (32). One side of the fixing plate (33) is fixedly connected to the placement bracket (21), and a nut (34) is threaded into one side of the bolt (32).

8. The polyester fiber raw material purification equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: An operating block (35) is fixedly connected to one side of the bolt (32), and the size of the operating block (35) is adapted to the size of the bolt (32).

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