Waste treatment and packaging equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses waste treating and packaging equipment, and relates to the field of waste recycling. The device comprises an outer shell, a pressing plate is arranged in the outer shell, a packaging inner box is arranged in the outer shell and used for storing and packaging waste products, the packaging inner box comprises a feeding hopper and a lower extrusion body, the feeding hopper is used for collecting the waste products in a centralized mode and preventing the waste products from leaking out of the packaging inner box, and the lower extrusion body is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper. A discharging bin is formed in the lower extrusion body and used for storing and packaging compressed waste aggregate, sliding grooves are formed in the two ends of the discharging bin, and movable pressing plates are slidably connected into the sliding grooves and used for sliding towards the two sides after waste is compressed. By means of the device, compressed waste cannot be squeezed to the outer shell, the outer shell is prevented from being damaged, the compressed waste aggregate cannot be tightly attached to the shells at the two ends any more, and the compressed waste aggregate can be more easily pushed out of the packaging machine.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste recycling technology, specifically a waste processing and packaging equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Waste processing baling equipment is a mechanical device used to compress and bale various types of waste. Its main purpose is to reduce the volume of waste, facilitating storage and transportation, while improving recycling efficiency. This equipment plays a crucial role in various fields such as waste recycling, manufacturing, and logistics. Waste processing baling equipment can be broadly divided into horizontal and vertical types, each with its own advantages. The advantage of vertical balers lies in their small footprint, ease of use, and convenient transportation and relocation.

[0003] When general metal scrap and construction waste are baled using vertical baling equipment, the compressed metal and other waste materials constantly press against the outer shell of the device during the compression process. Prolonged compression damages the outer shell, causing it to expand outwards. Furthermore, the interference fit between the compressed waste assembly and the outer shell increases friction, making it more difficult to push the waste assembly out of the vertical baler, thus reducing baling speed. To address these issues, this invention provides a waste processing and baling device. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a waste processing and baling device that solves the problem that during the compression process, the compressed metal and other waste materials continuously squeeze the two sides of the device housing, causing long-term compression that leads to damage to the two sides of the housing and outward expansion. Furthermore, due to the interference fit of the two sides of the housing, the friction between the compressed waste aggregate and the two sides of the housing increases, making it more difficult to push the waste aggregate out of the vertical waste baler, thus reducing the baling speed.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a waste processing and baling device, comprising an outer shell, a compression main board disposed within the outer shell, and a baling inner box disposed within the outer shell. The baling inner box is used to store and bale waste. The baling inner box includes a feeding hopper for collecting waste and preventing it from leaking out of the baling inner box, and a lower extrusion body disposed at the bottom of the feeding hopper. The lower extrusion body has a feeding bin inside, which is used to store and bale the compressed waste aggregate. Sliding grooves are provided at both ends of the feeding bin, and movable pressure plates are slidably connected within the sliding grooves. The movable pressure plates are used to slide to both sides after the waste is compressed.

[0006] Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell, the compression main board is fixedly connected to the power output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a waste inlet is provided at the top of the shell for feeding waste products, and an outer door panel is rotatably connected to the bottom of the shell, which rotates upward to close.

[0007] Preferably, the inner packaging box further includes an upper extrusion body, the feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper extrusion body, the lower extrusion body is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper extrusion body, and a movable door panel, which is rotatably connected to the front of the lower extrusion body.

[0008] Preferably, the movable pressure plate has long slots at both its upper and lower ends, which are slidably connected in the sliding groove. A material release cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer end of the movable pressure plate, which is used to drive the movable pressure plate to retract after compression.

[0009] Preferably, a semi-through groove is provided at the bottom of the feeding hopper for the packing line to pass through, and a full-through groove is provided on the side wall and movable door panel of the feeding hopper for the packing line to pass through.

[0010] Preferably, a pusher plate is slidably connected to the back end of the feeding hopper, and a pusher cylinder is fixedly connected to the back end of the outer shell. The pusher plate is fixedly connected to the power output end of the pusher cylinder, and the pusher plate pushes the packaged and compressed waste assembly out of the feeding hopper.

[0011] This utility model discloses a waste processing and baling device, which has the following beneficial effects: This waste processing and baling device, by setting a baling inner box that can be baled inside the outer shell, prevents the compressed waste from being squeezed against the outer shell, thus preventing damage to the outer shell. At the same time, movable pressure plates are set at both ends of the baling inner box, so that after compression, the movable pressure plates at both ends retract outward, and the compressed waste aggregate is no longer tightly pressed against the shell at both ends, and the compressed waste aggregate can be pushed out of the baler more easily. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the outer shell of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the inner packaging box of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of the inner packaging box of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 11. Hydraulic cylinder; 12. Compression main board; 13. Waste material inlet; 14. Outer door panel; 15. Pushing cylinder; 2. Packing inner box; 21. Feed hopper; 22. Upper extrusion body; 23. Movable door panel; 24. Lower extrusion body; 241. Feeding bin; 242. Pushing plate; 243. Slide; 244. Semi-through groove; 25. Movable pressure plate; 251. Long slot; 252. Unloading cylinder; 26. Full-through groove. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0019] This application provides a waste processing and baling device that solves the problem that during the compression process, the compressed metal and other waste continuously squeeze the two sides of the device housing, causing long-term compression that leads to damage to the two sides of the housing and outward expansion. Furthermore, due to the interference fit of the two sides of the housing, the friction between the compressed waste aggregate and the two sides of the housing increases, making it more difficult to push the waste aggregate out of the vertical waste baler, thus reducing the baling speed.

[0020] To better understand the above technical solutions, the following will provide a detailed explanation of the technical solutions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0021] This utility model discloses a waste processing and packaging device.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] According to the appendix Figure 1-4 As shown,

[0024] The package includes an outer casing 1, inside which is a compression main board 12 and a packing inner box 2 for storing and packing waste products. The packing inner box 2 includes a feeding hopper 21 for collecting waste products and preventing them from leaking out of the packing inner box 2, and a lower extrusion body 24 located at the bottom of the feeding hopper 21. A discharge bin 241 is provided inside the lower extrusion body 24 for storing and packing the compressed waste product assembly. Slide grooves 243 are provided at both ends of the discharge bin 241. The inner part of the 43 is connected to a movable pressure plate 25. The movable pressure plate 25 is used to slide to both sides after the waste is compressed. When in use, the compression main plate 12 at the top of the outer shell 1 will compress the waste placed in the inner packing box 2 until it is compressed to the height of the lower extrusion body 24. At this time, the compressed waste collection is tightly attached to the movable pressure plates 25 at both ends of the feeding bin 241. The movable pressure plates 25 at both ends slide outward so that the waste collection is no longer attached to the movable pressure plates 25 at both ends, making it easier to push the waste collection out of the inner packing box 2.

[0025] A hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell 1, and a compression main board 12 is fixedly connected to the power output end of the hydraulic cylinder 11. A waste inlet 13 is opened at the top of the outer shell 1, and an outer door panel 14 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer shell 1. The outer door panel 14 is rotated upward to close. The hydraulic cylinder 11 is used to push the compression main board 12 downward to squeeze. The waste inlet 13 is used to put in waste. The outer door panel 14 is set to rotate upward to close, so that the compressed waste assembly can slide down from the outer door panel 14.

[0026] The inner packaging box 2 also includes an upper extrusion body 22, a feeding hopper 21 fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper extrusion body 22, a lower extrusion body 24 fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper extrusion body 22, a movable door panel 23 rotatably connected to the front of the lower extrusion body 24, and a movable pressure plate 25 with long slots 251 at both the upper and lower ends, which are slidably connected in the slide groove 243. A loosening cylinder 252 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the movable pressure plate 25. The loosening cylinder 252 is used to drive the movable pressure plate 25 to retract after compression. The feeding hopper 21 is designed in a funnel shape so that all the waste can be put into the inner packaging box 2. The loosening cylinder 252 is used to drive the movable pressure plate 25 to retract after compression, leaving a small gap for the waste collection, so that the waste collection can be easily pushed out.

[0027] The bottom of the feeding bin 241 is provided with a semi-through groove 244 for the packing line to pass through. The side wall and movable door panel 23 of the feeding bin 241 are provided with full-through grooves 26 for the packing line to pass through. The back end of the feeding bin 241 is slidably connected to a push-pack movable plate 242. The back end of the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected to a push-push cylinder 15. The push-pack movable plate 242 is fixedly connected to the power output end of the push-push cylinder 15. The push-pack movable plate 242 pushes the packed and compressed waste collection out of the feeding bin 241.

[0028] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste processing and packaging device, comprising a housing (1), wherein a compression main board (12) is disposed within the housing (1), characterized in that, The outer shell (1) is provided with a packing inner box (2), which is used to store and pack waste products. The packing inner box (2) includes: Feeding hopper (21), the feeding hopper (21) is used to collect waste products in a concentrated manner to prevent waste products from leaking out of the inner packaging box (2); The lower extrusion body (24) is disposed at the bottom of the feeding hopper (21); The lower extrusion body (24) is provided with a feeding bin (241), which is used to store and pack the compressed waste collection; The feeding bin (241) has grooves (243) at both ends, and movable pressure plates (25) are slidably connected in the grooves (243). The movable pressure plates (25) are used to slide to both sides after the waste is compressed.

2. The waste processing and packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell (1), and the compression main board (12) is fixedly connected to the power output end of the hydraulic cylinder (11). A waste inlet (13) is opened at the top of the shell (1) for feeding waste products. An outer door panel (14) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the shell (1), and the outer door panel (14) rotates upward to close.

3. The waste processing and packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner packaging box (2) also includes: The upper extrusion body (22) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding hopper (21), and the lower extrusion body (24) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper extrusion body (22). Movable door panel (23) is rotatably connected to the front of the lower extrusion body (24).

4. The waste processing and packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable pressure plate (25) has long slots (251) at both the upper and lower ends. The long slots (251) are slidably connected in the slide groove (243). The outer end of the movable pressure plate (25) is fixedly connected to a loosening cylinder (252). The loosening cylinder (252) is used to drive the movable pressure plate (25) to retract after compression.

5. The waste processing and packaging equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the feeding bin (241) is provided with a semi-through groove (244), which is used for the packing line to pass through. The side wall of the feeding bin (241) and the movable door panel (23) are provided with full-through grooves (26), which are also used for the packing line to pass through.

6. The waste processing and packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back end of the feeding bin (241) is slidably connected to a pusher plate (242), and the back end of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to a pusher cylinder (15). The pusher plate (242) is fixedly connected to the power output end of the pusher cylinder (15). The pusher plate (242) pushes the packaged and compressed waste collection out of the feeding bin (241).

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