Additive production bucket elevator with auxiliary cleaning structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an additive production bucket elevator with an auxiliary cleaning structure, which belongs to the field of bucket elevators, and comprises a bucket elevator shell, a traction belt is arranged in the bucket elevator shell, a hopper structure is fixedly mounted on the traction belt, and the hopper structure consists of a hopper main body and a movable bottom plate. The movable bottom plate is installed in the hopper body in a sliding mode, two sliding connection assemblies are installed on the hopper body and the movable bottom plate, the sliding connection assemblies are connected with the hopper body in a sliding mode, the sliding connection assemblies are fixedly connected with the movable bottom plate, and each sliding connection assembly is composed of a U-shaped support, an installation plate and an anti-drag ball. The mounting plate is fixedly mounted at one end of the U-shaped support, the four resistance reduction balls are rotationally mounted in the mounting plate, and the hopper structure composed of the hopper body and the movable bottom plate is arranged, and meanwhile the sliding connection assembly and the vibration assembly are arranged, so that the hopper structure can be automatically cleaned.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of bucket elevator, especially a bucket elevator with auxiliary cleaning structure for additive production. BACKGROUND

[0002] Bucket elevator is a kind of widely used continuous conveying equipment, mainly used for the vertical or nearly vertical direction material conveying.Bucket elevator is the continuous conveying machinery that a series of hoppers evenly fixed on endless traction member are used to transport bulk materials in vertical or nearly vertical direction.The working principle mainly includes three steps of lifting, transmission and unloading, chain or belt is moved by driving device, so that the material in hopper is continuously lifted and conveyed to the designated position.In the process of food additive production, bucket elevator is needed to convey food additives.Hopper is the component that directly carries material in bucket elevator, in the process of hopper operation, part of material will adhere to the inner wall of hopper, and the adhered material will thicken and harden after long time use, so as to cause the effective volume of hopper to become smaller, and then the efficiency of material conveying is reduced, therefore a bucket elevator with auxiliary cleaning structure for additive production is needed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a bucket elevator with auxiliary cleaning structure for additive production, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A bucket elevator with auxiliary cleaning structure for additive production, comprising a bucket elevator shell, a traction belt is arranged in the bucket elevator shell, a hopper structure is fixedly installed on the traction belt, the hopper structure is composed of a hopper main body and a movable bottom plate, the movable bottom plate is slidingly installed in the hopper main body, two sliding connection assemblies are installed on the hopper main body and the movable bottom plate, the sliding connection assembly is slidingly connected with the hopper main body, the sliding connection assembly is fixedly connected with the movable bottom plate, the sliding connection assembly is composed of a U-shaped support, a mounting plate and a resistance-reducing ball, the mounting plate is fixedly installed at one end of the U-shaped support, the resistance-reducing ball is four and is rotatingly installed in the mounting plate, two vibration assemblies are symmetrically fixedly installed on the hopper main body, the vibration assembly is composed of a vibration spring and a striking plate, the vibration spring is two and is fixedly installed at one end of the striking plate.

[0006] Preferably, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed at the lower part of the bucket elevator shell, and a discharging pipe is fixedly installed at the upper part of the bucket elevator shell.

[0007] Preferably, the hopper body of the hopper structure has two anti-detachment guide rail grooves symmetrically opened at the left and right ends, and two connecting grooves symmetrically opened at the bottom end of the hopper body. The connecting grooves are connected to the anti-detachment guide rail grooves, and two ball grooves are symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the anti-detachment guide rail grooves.

[0008] Preferably, the U-shaped bracket on the sliding connection assembly is fixedly installed at one end of the movable base plate, and the U-shaped bracket is simultaneously movably inserted into the connection groove and the anti-detachment guide rail groove.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting plate on the sliding connection assembly is slidably installed in the anti-detachment guide groove, and four spherical grooves are symmetrically opened at both ends of the mounting plate. The drag-reducing balls are rotatably installed in the spherical grooves, and the drag-reducing balls are simultaneously located in the ball grooves.

[0010] Preferably, the vibration component is located inside the anti-detachment guide groove, and the vibration spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the anti-detachment guide groove.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] By setting up a hopper structure consisting of a hopper body and a movable base plate, and simultaneously setting up a sliding connection component and a vibration component, when the hopper structure tilts down to dump materials, the movable base plate, which is slidably connected to the hopper body via the sliding connection component, will move towards the inlet and outlet of the hopper body under the influence of gravity. At this time, the movable base plate will scrape and clean the inner wall of the hopper body, thereby cleaning out the materials attached to the inner wall of the hopper body. Finally, the sliding connection component, which slides under the influence of gravity, will collide with the impact plate on the vibration component. Under the action of this impact force and the elastic force of the vibration spring, the movable base plate will vibrate, thereby shaking off the materials attached to the movable base plate, thus completing the automatic cleaning of the hopper structure. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of point A;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the hopper structure, sliding connection assembly, and vibration assembly of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hopper body and the vibration assembly of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding connection assembly and the movable base plate of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Bucket elevator casing; 2. Traction belt; 3. Bucket structure; 4. Sliding connection assembly; 5. Vibration assembly; 6. Feed bucket; 7. Discharge pipe; 8. Bucket body; 9. Anti-detachment guide rail groove; 10. Connecting groove; 11. Ball groove; 12. Movable base plate; 13. U-shaped bracket; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Spherical groove; 16. Drag-reducing ball; 17. Vibration spring; 18. Impact plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0021] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6As shown, a bucket elevator for additive production with an auxiliary cleaning structure includes a bucket elevator housing 1, a traction belt 2 inside the bucket elevator housing 1, and a bucket structure 3 fixedly installed on the traction belt 2. The bucket structure 3 consists of a bucket body 8 and a movable base plate 12, which is slidably installed inside the bucket body 8. Two sliding connection components 4 are installed on the bucket body 8 and the movable base plate 12. The sliding connection components 4 are slidably connected to the bucket body 8 and fixedly connected to the movable base plate 12. The sliding connection components 4 are supported by U-shaped supports. The bucket elevator consists of a frame 13, a mounting plate 14, and drag-reducing ball bearings 16. The mounting plate 14 is fixedly installed at one end of the U-shaped bracket 13. There are four drag-reducing ball bearings 16, all of which are rotatably installed inside the mounting plate 14. Two vibration components 5 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the bucket body 8. The vibration components 5 consist of vibration springs 17 and impact plates 18. There are two vibration springs 17, each fixedly installed at one end of the impact plate 18. A feed hopper 6 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the bucket elevator shell 1, and a discharge pipe 7 is fixedly installed at the upper part of the bucket elevator shell 1. In use, the material to be conveyed can be placed into the feed hopper. 6. The material falls into the bucket structure 3. Then, as the drive equipment inside the bucket elevator housing 1 operates, the traction belt 2 drives the bucket structure 3 to rise. When the bucket structure 3 is lifted to the top of the bucket elevator, it tilts down to dump the material, which then falls out from the discharge pipe 7. At the same time, under the influence of gravity, the movable base plate 12 moves towards the inlet and outlet of the bucket body 8. At this time, the movable base plate 12 scrapes and cleans the inner wall of the bucket body 8, thereby removing the material adhering to the inner wall of the bucket body 8. Simultaneously, the sliding contact... The sliding connection component 4 slides on the hopper body 8. Finally, the sliding connection component 4 will collide with the impact plate 18 on the vibration component 5. Under the action of this impact force and the elastic force of the vibration spring 17, the movable base plate 12 will vibrate, and the material attached to the movable base plate 12 will be shaken off, thus completing the automatic cleaning of the hopper structure 3. When the hopper structure 3 moves to the bottom of the bucket elevator, the hopper structure 3 will flip up. At this time, the movable base plate 12 and the sliding connection component 4 will be reset by gravity, thus starting the next cycle.

[0022] Furthermore, two anti-detachment guide grooves 9 are symmetrically opened at the left and right ends of the hopper body 8 on the hopper structure 3, and two connecting grooves 10 are symmetrically opened at the bottom of the hopper body 8. The connecting grooves 10 are connected to the anti-detachment guide grooves 9. Two ball grooves 11 are symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the anti-detachment guide grooves 9. When the hopper structure 3 is flipped up or down, the movable bottom plate 12 will slide inside the hopper body 8 under the influence of gravity. When the movable bottom plate 12 slides inside the hopper body 8, the movable bottom plate 12 will scrape against the inner wall of the hopper body 8.

[0023] Furthermore, the U-shaped bracket 13 on the sliding connection assembly 4 is fixedly installed at one end of the movable base plate 12. The U-shaped bracket 13 is simultaneously inserted into the connecting groove 10 and the anti-detachment guide rail groove 9. The mounting plate 14 on the sliding connection assembly 4 is slidably installed in the anti-detachment guide rail groove 9. Four spherical grooves 15 are symmetrically opened at both ends of the mounting plate 14. The drag-reducing balls 16 are rotatably installed in the spherical grooves 15, and the drag-reducing balls 16 are also located in the ball grooves 11. When the hopper structure 3 is tilted up or down, the sliding connection assembly 4 will slide on the hopper body 8. At the same time, the drag-reducing balls 16 will generate friction and rotate with the hopper body 8. Thus, the presence of the drag-reducing balls 16 can reduce the sliding resistance of the sliding connection assembly 4.

[0024] Furthermore, the vibration component 5 is located inside the anti-detachment guide groove 9, and the vibration spring 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the anti-detachment guide groove 9. When the impact plate 18 on the vibration component 5 is impacted by the sliding connection component 4, the vibration spring 17 will generate elastic deformation, which will help the sliding connection component 4 and the movable base plate 12 to generate violent vibration.

[0025] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bucket elevator for additive production with an auxiliary cleaning structure, comprising a bucket elevator housing (1), a traction belt (2) disposed inside the bucket elevator housing (1), and a bucket structure (3) fixedly installed on the traction belt (2), characterized in that: The hopper structure (3) consists of a hopper body (8) and a movable base plate (12). The movable base plate (12) is slidably installed inside the hopper body (8). Two sliding connection components (4) are installed on the hopper body (8) and the movable base plate (12). The sliding connection components (4) are slidably connected to the hopper body (8) and fixedly connected to the movable base plate (12). The sliding connection components (4) consist of a U-shaped bracket (13), a mounting plate (14), and drag-reducing balls (16). The mounting plate (14) is fixedly installed at one end of the U-shaped bracket (13). There are four drag-reducing balls (16), all of which are rotatably installed inside the mounting plate (14). Two vibration components (5) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the hopper body (8). The vibration components (5) consist of a vibration spring (17) and an impact plate (18). There are two vibration springs (17), both of which are fixedly installed at one end of the impact plate (18).

2. The bucket elevator for additive production with an auxiliary cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the bucket elevator housing (1) is fixedly installed with a feed bucket (6), and the upper part of the bucket elevator housing (1) is fixedly installed with a discharge pipe (7).

3. A bucket elevator for additive production with an auxiliary cleaning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two anti-detachment guide grooves (9) are symmetrically opened at the left and right ends of the hopper body (8) on the hopper structure (3). Two connecting grooves (10) are symmetrically opened at the bottom of the hopper body (8). The connecting grooves (10) are connected to the anti-detachment guide grooves (9). Two ball grooves (11) are symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the anti-detachment guide grooves (9).

4. A bucket elevator for additive production with an auxiliary cleaning structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The U-shaped bracket (13) on the sliding connection assembly (4) is fixedly installed at one end of the movable base plate (12), and the U-shaped bracket (13) is simultaneously inserted into the connection groove (10) and the anti-detachment guide groove (9).

5. A bucket elevator for additive production with an auxiliary cleaning structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting plate (14) on the sliding connection assembly (4) is slidably installed in the anti-detachment guide groove (9). Four spherical grooves (15) are symmetrically opened at both ends of the mounting plate (14). The drag-reducing ball (16) is rotatably installed in the spherical groove (15), and the drag-reducing ball (16) is simultaneously located in the ball groove (11).

6. A bucket elevator for additive production with an auxiliary cleaning structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vibration component (5) is located inside the anti-detachment guide groove (9), and the vibration spring (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the anti-detachment guide groove (9).

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